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人教版丨九年级上册英语2单元短语/句型/词汇与句式精讲Unit2 知识梳理Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!【重点短语】1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖2.care about 关心；在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only ……but also……不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此20.Mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between …and…在……和……之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to …for a vacation 去……度假32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one…，the other…一个……，另一个…...40.Father’s day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
人教版英语九年级全一册unit2笔记以下是Unit 2的课堂笔记，包括了重要单词、短语、句型以及语法知识点：Unit 2 重要单词：1. adj. 疲倦的：tired2. v. 放松：relax3. adj. 焦虑的：anxious4. v. 害怕：fear5. n. 经验：experience6. v. 欣赏：appreciate7. n. 机会：opportunity8. v. 实现：achieve9. n. 目标：goal10. v. 挑战：challengeUnit 2 重要短语：1. take a deep breath 深呼吸2. hold my hand 握住我的手3. calm down 冷静下来4. get butterflies in my stomach 心头鹿撞5. worry about 为...担心6. be nervous about 对...感到紧张7. be anxious about 对...感到焦虑8. be scared of 对...感到害怕9. look forward to 盼望，期待10. in the future 在未来Unit 2 重要句型：1. I feel tired these days. (现在时态，描述当前状态)2. I was really nervous before the big speech. (过去时态，描述过去发生的动作)3. I will challenge myself to do things I didn't think I could do before. (将来时态，描述将来的动作)4. It's important to learn how to deal with stress. (形式主语，强调某事的重要性)5. I look forward to hearing from you. (固定句型，表示期待)6. I have a goal to achieve. (动词不定式作后置定语，表示目标)7. It's a waste of time doing sth. (动名词作主语，表示某事是浪费时间)8. I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling down. (固定句型，表示同情或安慰)9. The best way to relax is through exercise. (动词不定式作后置定语，表示放松的最好方式)10. I will try my best to get the job. (动词不定式作目的状语，表示努力) Unit 2 语法知识点：1. 现在完成时态（Present Perfect Tense）：用于描述过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
1.中国的春节the Chinese Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival2.妇女节Women's Day母亲节Mother's Day儿童节Children's Day教师节Teachers'Day圣诞节Christmas Day3.走亲访友Visit friends and relatives4.带某人外出吃晚餐。
Take sb out for dinner5.胖了5磅put on five pounds发胖put on weight减肥lose weight6.相互泼水throw water at each other7.冲走霉运的时刻a time for washing away bad things8.在新的一年里in the new year9.满月的形状in the shape of a full moon10.许多传统的民间故事Many traditional folk stories11.最感人的the most touching12.射下shoot down13.飞上了月宫fly up to the moon14.摆出了她最喜爱的甜点lay out her favorite desserts15.赏月的传统the tradition of admiring the moon16.在五月的第二个星期天on the second Sunday of May17.穿西装打领带wear a suit and tie18.乔装打扮成幽灵dress up as ghosts19.偷灵药steal the magic medicine偷某人某物steal sth from sb20.带某人参观show sb.around21.索要糖果ask for candies22.关灯turn off the light开灯tum on the light23.点燃蜡烛light candles24.作弄某人play a trick on sb25.分享和给与爱的重要性the importance of sharing and giving love26.一个著名的短篇小说a famous short novel27.友好地对待他人treat others nicely给某人款待give sb a treat28.把我当作小孩对待treat me as a kid29.在圣诞节前夜on Christmas Eve圣诞精神the spirit of Christmas30.躺在床上lie on the bed位于中国北部lie in the north of China 31他的死去的商业伙伴his dead business partner32.被惩罚be punished33.警告某人不要去做某事warn sb not to do sth34.结束做某事end up doing sth35.允诺成为...promise to be36.用善良和热心对特每一个人treat everyone with kindness and warmth37.传播爱和快乐spread love and joy38.孕育新生命give birth to life39.不但...而且not only..but also40.创造大好商机create good business41.下蛋lay an egg42.生日礼物birthday present现在at present1.我认为月饼是美味的。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重点单词Section A1．n.月饼mooncake2．n.灯笼lantern3．n.陌生人stranger4．n.亲属；亲戚relative5．n.磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币单位) pound6．adj.民间的；民俗的folk7．n.女神goddess8．pron.无论谁；不管什么人whoever9．v.偷；窃取steal10．v.放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋) lay11．n.(饭后)甜点；甜食dessert12．n.花园；园子garden13．n.传统tradition14．v.欣赏；仰慕admire15．n.领带v．捆；束tieSection B1．adj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的 haunted2．n.鬼；鬼魂 ghost3．n.花招；把戏 trick4．n.款待；招待 v．招待；请(客) treat5．n.蜘蛛 spider6．n.圣诞节 Christmas7．v.存在；平躺；处于 lie 8．n.(长篇)小说 novel 9．n.前夕；前夜 eve10. adj.死的；失去生命的 dead11．n.生意；商业 business12．v.处罚；惩罚 punish13．v.警告；告诫 warn14．n.现在；礼物 adj.现在的 present15．n.温暖；暖和 warmth16．v.传播；展开 n．蔓延；传播 spread重点短语Section A1.增加(体重)；发胖put on2.和……相似be similar to3.泼向；抛向；洒向throw … at …4.冲走；洗掉wash away5.在新的一年交好运have good luck in the new year6.在假期on vacation7.至少at least8.当然for sure9.摆开；布置lay out10.以……的形状in the shape of …11.在中秋节的晚上on the Mid-Autumn night12.射下shoot down13.赏月admire the moon14.与……分享……share … with …15．计划做某事plan to do sth16.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.17.给某人某物give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.18.结果as a result19.带某人出去吃午餐take sb. out for lunch20．(在某物上)花钱spend money (on sth.)Section B1．不招待就捣乱 trick or treat2．捉弄某人 play a trick on sb.3．款待某人 give sb. a treat4．装扮成……dress up (as)5. 使某人或某物做某事 make sb./sth. do sth.6. 关掉 turn off7. 听起来像 sound like8. 最终成为；最后处于end up9. 关心；在意 care about10. 醒来 wake up11. 在危难中 in danger12. 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖 treat everyone with kindness and warmth13. 挣钱 make money14. 提醒某人做某事 warn sb. to do sth.15．期待某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.16．带某人(回)去某地 take sb. (back) to sp.17．使某人回想起某事 remind sb. of sth.18. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth19. 许诺(某人)做某事 promise (sb.) to do sth20. 因(做)某事而惩罚某人 punish sb. for (doing) sth21. 分发；散发 give out =hand out22. 到处传播……spread … around23. 新生命的象征 a symbol of new life24. 孕育生命 give birth to life重点句型Section A1.多么美好的一天啊！What a great day!2.无论谁喝了此药便能长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。
人教版九年级英语上册Unit 2单词及重点短语（附例句）Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!【重点单词】1.Mooncake ['mu:nkeɪk] n. 月饼△The moon cake made by grandma is delicious!奶奶做的月饼味道美极了。
△People gather around the table to eat moon cakes and enjoy the moon on the 15th of August every year.每年8月15日，人们围坐在桌子旁吃月饼，赏月。
ntern [ˈlæntə(r)n] n. 灯笼△Red lanterns are hung on both sides of the street on the Lantern Festival. 元宵节的时候，街道两旁都挂着红灯笼。
3.stranger [ˈstreindʒə(r)] n. 陌生人△Don't talk to strangers.不要和陌生人说话。
△How many strangers have come to our community today?今天有多少陌生人来到我们的社区?4.relative [ˈrelətiv] n. 亲属；亲戚△On the first day of new year's day, our parents took us to visit relatives. 在元旦的第一天，我们的父母带我们去拜访亲戚。
5.put on 增加（体重）；发胖△During the outbreak, many people put on a lot of weight. 在疫情爆发期间，很多人的体重都增加了很多。
6.pound [paund] n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑△Grace has 500 pounds.格蕾丝有500英镑。
九年级英语Unit 2Topic 11.看到鱼儿游来游去see fish swimming (see sb. doing sth.)2.去野餐have a piic/go for a piic3.城市面貌the look of our cities4.把废水倒入河里pour waste into river5.有用的事物something useful6.忍受/改善/保护环境stand /improve / protect the environment7.产生难闻的气味produce terrible gas8.情绪好/差in a good / bad mood9.设法做某事manage to do sth.10.感到不舒适feel unfortable11.对某人/某物有害be harmful to sb. / sth.（do harm to sb./sth.）12.目前,现在at present13.写信给某人write to sb.14.发出太多的噪音maketoo much noise15.打扰别人disturb others16.一种污染a kind of pollution17.对做了某事感到抱歉be sorry for doing sth.18.各种各样的all sorts of / all kinds of19.在吵杂的条件下in noisy conditions20.变聋了go / bee deaf21.听力丧失have hearing loss22.相当多quite a few23.（几乎）与……一样差no better than24.引发高血压cause high blood pressure25.在强烈、易变的光线下in strong, changeable light26.在许多方面in many ways27.随着人口的增长with the increase in population28.随着工业的发展with the development of industry29.对我来说很难呼吸。
九年级Unit2重点短语句子Unit 2重点短语句子１．used to do 过去常常干…２．be terrified of +n./doing 极度恐惧的３．go to sleep 入睡４．chew gum嚼口香糖５. in the end最后、终于６. make a decision to do做决定、下决心去做…７. to our surprise令我们吃惊的是…８．even though即使、尽管９. take pride in/be proud of对…感到自豪10．pay attention to对…注意11．give up doing放弃干…12．I’m more interested in sports.我对运动更感兴趣。
13．pay for为…付钱14．I used to be on the soccor team.我以前在足球队上。
15．I’m on the swim/swimming team.我是游泳队的成员16. You used to be afraid of the dark,didn’t you?你以前很怕黑，对吗？He used to wear glasses, didn’t he?他过去戴眼镜，是不是？She used to have red and curly hair,didn’t she?她以前有红色的卷发，是吧？-They didn’t use to like tests,did they?-No,they didn’t. They used to fail the tests.-他们以前常常不喜欢考试，是不是？-是，他们常常考试失败。
-Did you use to play the piano? -你以前常弹钢琴吗？-Yes, I did./No,I didn’t. 是的，我是。
/不，我不是。
There used to be abig building,didn’t there?这儿以前有一座大建筑，是吗？He can hardly speak English,can he?他几乎不会说英语，对吗？17.-Don’t you remember me?-难道你不记得我了？-Yes,I do. –不，我记得。
19AUnit2 短语巩固1.----有问题，有毛病。
2.----没问题。
3.某物穿某人身上好看4.某人穿某物好看5.我确信+句子6.我不确定---是否---。
7.影响我们的心情8.改善我们的生活9.感到困倦/入睡10.感到精力充沛11.感到放松12.感到有压力，紧张13.感到有点紧张14.感到疲劳或虚弱15.使我感到伤心16.代表悲伤17.代表平静和安宁18.代表欢乐和温暖19.被漆成蓝色20.在婚礼上/在结婚日子21.更喜欢22.最喜欢23.A与B相比更喜欢A24.宁愿做---而不愿做---=喜欢做---胜于做---25.宁愿做某事26.宁愿不做某事27.创造一种温暖而舒适的感觉28.使她振作起来29.使某人想起---30.提醒某人做/不做某事31.希望得到成功32.纯洁的/智慧的颜色33.身心需要力量34.对某人有助/重要/有用35.成功的36.使得做某事更容易37.做某事很费劲/有困难38.毫不费劲做某事39.决定做某事40.做个决定41.犹豫不决1.There is something wrong with ----.2. There’s nothing wrong with ----.3.sth. look good on sb.4.sb. look good in sth.5.I’m sure that +句子6.I’m not sure if +句子7.influence our moods8.improve our life9.feel (felt)sleepy / fall(fell) asleep10.feel energetic(n. energy)11.feel relaxed12.feel stressed13.feel a bit stressed14.feel tired or weak15.make me feel sad/blue16.represent sadness (n.)17.represent calm and peace18.represent joy and warmth19.be painted blue/ paint sht + 颜色20.at the wedding/ on one’s wedding day21.like sth better=prefer sth (preferring/ preferred)22.like sth best/ one’s favouite23.prefer A to B24.prefer doing A to (doing) B=prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do25.prefer to do sth =would rather do sth26.prefer not to do sth=would rather not do sth27.create a warm and comfortable feeling28.cheer sb up29.remind sb of sth30.remind sb to do /not to do sth31.hope for success32.the colour of purity/ wisdom33.require strength in one’s mind and body34.be of (great/some) help/importance/use to sb =be helpful /important/useful35.be a great success= be successful36.make it easier to do sth37.have difficulty/problems/trouble doing sth/with sth38.have no difficulty doing sth39.decide to do sth/ make up one’s mind to do sth40.make a decision(n V. decide)41.have difficulty making a decision242.在A和B之间有关系43.似乎更大了44.影响我们的日常生活45.浅色/深色46.A很配B(Agoes well with B)47.A适合B48.合身49.取决于个人口味50.而不是，代替做某事51.注意到你周围的颜色52.注意到某人做某事53.注意……54.用来庆祝活动55.在古代中国的统治者56.在古代欧洲57.穿白色制服58.发现美洲大陆59.答应做某事60.许下诺言61.大学毕业62.从事色彩疗法63.……奏效、/不起作用64.拿回你的钱65.把我的卧室漆成蓝色66.容易生气67.建议做某事68.建议不同的颜色给不同的人69.根据…70.穿着……颜色71.自己穿衣服72.A平衡B73.配你的特征74.在A和B之间保持平衡75.那就是---的原因。
九年级英语Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious . 短语1．至少一天吃五餐at least five meals a day2．看着很有意思be fun/interesting to watch3.增加(体重)/发胖/穿上put on4.在两周以后in two weeks/how soon 用于将来时5.一年最热的月the hottest month of the year6.和…相似be similar to=take after=look like7.把某物扔给某人throw sth at sb8.洗掉…wash sth away9.(有)好运have good luck10..品尝月饼enjoy mooncakes11.好几个世纪for centuries12.呈/以满月的形状in the shape of a full moon13.传统的民间故事traditional folk stories14.最令人感动的the most touching15.射掉shoot down16．无论谁/什么Whoever/whatever=no matter who/what 17．拒绝做…refuse to do sth=turn down sth18．飘向… fly up to19. 对…喊出call out20.摆开/布置lay out21. 赏月的传统the tradition of admiring the moon22.在地球上on the earth .23.一个……另一个……one.....，the other.....24.带他们出去吃饭take them out for dinner25.装扮成卡通人物dress up as cartoon characters26.不招待就使坏trick or treat27.把……放在…..周围put sth around28.开某人玩笑play a trick/joke on sb29.想起/认为think of 30.给某人款待give sb a treat 31.…的真正意义/的重要性the true meaning of/ the importance of32.(….的)最好的例子the best example of33.吝啬只想着自己be mean and only think about oneself34.对别人友好treat others nicely35.关心/关注care about36.受到惩罚be punished37.告诫/期望…去做…warn/expect sb(not) to do sth38.以...结束end up doing/with sth39.决定做某事decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth40.承诺做promise to do sth41.新生活的开端the beginning of new life42.不但.....而且.....not only.....but also...43.龙舟节/泼水节/灯笼节Dragon Boat Festival/Water Festival/Lantern Festival44.想知道是否wonder if/whether+宾语从句45.感叹句what (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他！How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！What bad weather it is!=how bad the weather is!What delicious food !=how delicious the food is!46.许多表达爱的方法many ways to show our love47.变得越来越受欢迎become more and more popular比较级+and+比较级/more and more+多音节比较级越来越48.关掉灯点燃蜡烛turn off the lights and light candles49.使某人想起...remind sb of sth句子1.多么美好的一天!What a great day it is!= how great today is!2.比尔认为那些比赛观看起来并不是那么有趣。
UNIT 2
语法：1.直接引语与间接引语
2.不定代词
学生缺点：单词与短语把握不够
阅读不好，理解不到位
学生优点：翻译能力强，选择题较好，一点就透
考点短语：there be + sth./sb. doing sth., can’t stand/bear, be gone, how long, since 与for, anyway, no better than, do harm to sb./sth=be harmful to sb./sth., stop/prevent sb./sth (from) doing sth, keep sb./sth. from doing sth., be supposed to, ought to
重点：直接引语与间接引语，不定代词
难点：同义短语之间的转换，短语填空，单词填空，直接引语与间接引语的转换
出题答案：have gone; pour into; in a bad mood; can’t stand; had better do; be harm to; go deaf; no better than; become sick; all sorts of; make deaf; high blood pressure; be bad for; here and there; care for; become weaker; destroy the environment; disappear rapidly; in this earth; enough bamboo to eat; stop from; prevent from; although still; take away; not only but also; it’s nice of you to do so; it’s a pleasure; be supposed to do; ought to; instead of; so easy to; easier said than done; actions speak louder than words; take part in; nuclear; produce
短语题：
1.The flowers and grass ___ ___. (消失)
2.There are several chemical factories ____ waste water ___ the stream. (倒入)
3.I am always ___ __ ___ ____. (心情不好)
4.You ___ _____ go to see a doctor. (最好)
5.Air pollution __ _____ __ people’s health. (对…有害)
6.Many teenagers can hear __ ____ ___old people. (不如)
7.Pollution can cause people to _____ ____ or deaf. (生病)
8.People are trying to solve __ _____ __ environmental problems. (各种)
9.Noise pollution can ___ people ___. (弄聋)
10.Too much noise can cause ____ _____ _______. (高血压)
11.Terrible light __ especially ___ ___ the eyes. (对…有害)
12.We shouldn’t leave rubbish ___ ___ _____. (到处)
13.Everyone should ____ ___ wild animals.(关心)
14.We should do _________ we can to protect the environment. (一切办法)
15.Now some kinds of animals are becoming _____ _____ _____.(虚弱)
16.Some animals are _____ _____ of dying out completely. ()
17.In the past, pandas lived a quiet life and had _____ _____ food. ()
18.Humans have _____ _____ _____the importance of protecting animals. ()
19.We should _____ _____ _____ to protect them. ()
20.Trees can ____ the wind ___ blowing the earth away. ()
21.________ we have built “the Great Green Wall”, we ___ need to work hard to protect the
environment. ()
22.When it rains, the earth is ____ ____. ()
23.Recycling can ____ ____ protect the environment ___ ____ save money. ()
24.It’s ____ __ ___ to do that. ()
25.You ____ __ turn off the lights when you leave a room. ()
26.You’d better walk ______ __ taking a bus. ()
27.Our classes will ____ ____ __ the activity. ()
28.Easier ____ than ____. ()
29.Actions _____ louder than ____. ()
30.It’s so ____ ___ be a green person. ()
语法题：
1. 直接引语与间接引语
1.Martin said,“There is an article about a successful program for homeless people.”
2.Maria asked Jane, “Can they get enough food?”
3.Mary said,“The world had changed for the better.”
4.Maria asked Jane, “What are you reading?”
5.Li Ping said to us ,“Try to retell the passage when you are required to do so.”
6.“Don’t be afraid.” Tom said to Dick.
7.He says,“I am tired.”
8.He will say ,“The boy was lazy.”
9.He said,“I am sorry.”
10.The teacher told us,“The earth moves around the sun.”
11.He said ,“I will do it here.”
12.The teacher said,“John, you must bring your book to the class.”
第三者对其他人说
第三者对约翰说
约翰自己说
13.He said,“I like this book”
14.She asked us if/whether we had seen her child.变成直接引语
15.“Don’t move!” he said to me.
2.不定代词
1.I saw _______ in the room.
2.Would you like ________ to drink?
3.She didn’t say ________.
4.________ in our class likes sports.
5.I know _______ about this.
6.Money isn’t _________
7.________ has turned off the light.
8.__________ goes well.
9.He did ________ possible to make her happy.
10.I have ________ important to tell you.。
