初中重点短语

七年级（上）重点短语1.first /given name 名字2. last /family name 姓氏4. healthy food 健康食品5. telephone number 电话号码puter games 电脑游戏7.a set of (keys) 一串（钥匙）8. play sports 实行体育运动9.thanks for …因……而感谢10. on the floor 在地板上11. ID card 身份证12. lost and found 失物招领13. play volleyball 打排球14.have a look 看一看15. how old 多大（问年龄）16. a little 一点儿；少量17. be good with 善于处理18. go to work 去工作19. go to bed 上床睡觉20. go home 回家21. learn about 了解22. on weekends 在周末23. play the guitar 弹吉他24. do one’s homework 做功课25. what time 几点（询问时间）26. help with 在…..上给与协助27. be busy (in) doing sth / be busy with sth忙于做某事28. join the chess club 加入象棋俱乐部29. have breakfast/ lunch/supper 吃早/中/晚饭30. on sale 出售31. go to a movie 去看电影32. after school 放学后33. get up 起床34. get to 到达（arrive at/in ,reach）35. all night 整夜36. take /have a shower 洗澡37. play with 和……一起玩38. play chess 下棋39. take a bus 乘公共汽车七年级（下）重点短语1.be /come from 来自2.go to sleep 入睡3.kind of 有几分；有点4.the way to 去……的路上5. 5. in front of 在……前面6.on the right/left 在右、左边7.take a walk/ take a taxi 散步、乘出租车8.at the beginning of在…..的开始9.next to 紧靠……的旁边；贴近；最接近10.have fun/ a good time 玩得开心/旅途愉快11.be friendly to sb 对某人友好12.some …others 一些……另一些……13.at night 在晚上；在夜里14.turn right/left 朝右/左转15.write to sb 给某人写信16.across from 在……对面17.on vacation 在度假18.take a photo 拍照19.look for 寻找；寻求20.look at 看；朝……看21.in order to 为了22.play computer games 玩电脑游戏23.not…any more 不在……24.wait for 等候；等待25.medium build 中等身材26.talk about 谈论27.a little bit 一点儿；少许28.at home 在家29.go for a walk 去散步30.in fact 实际上31.no talking 不许讲话32.make dinner 做晚饭33.agree with 赞同；持相同意见34.go shopping 去购物35.think of 思考( think highly of 尊重)36.in the corner 在拐角处37.have to 不得不38.healthy living 健康生活八年级（上）重点短语1. a lot of 大量的；很多2.hardly ever 几乎不3.surf the Internet 上网4.on weekends 在周末5.look after 照顾6.kind of 有点7.have a cold 感冒8. a lot 非常9.think about 考虑10.at the moment 此时；现在11.be different from 和……不同12.once a week 一周一次13.forget to do 忘记要做某事14.a few 有些；几个15.be good for 对……有益16.try to do sth 努力做某事17.the same as 和……一样18.leave for 出发去……19.plan to do 计划做某事20.a balanced diet 均衡饮食21.in common 相同e over 克服23.have to 不得不24.more than ( over) 超出；多于25.far away from 远离26.get to / arrive at (in) / reach 到达27.depend on 视……而定；取决于28.study for a test 为考试学习29.thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事30.30. look the same 看起来一样31.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事32.32. as …as 和……一样……33. a number of 很多；大量34.be ill in hospital 生病住院e over to 顺便来访36.begin with 已……开始37.leave for 离开……去某地38.turn on 打开39.cut up 切碎40.mix up 混合在一起41.ice skating 滑冰42.be born 出生43.major in 主修；钻研44.because of 因为；因为45.day off 休息；不工作；不上学46.one teaspoon of …一勺……47.at the end of …在……的结尾48.at the age of four 在四岁的时候49.70-year history 70年的历史50.pour …into…把……倒入……51.add … to …把……加到……上52.too…to…太……以致于不能53.take part in 参加54.go for a drive 开车兜风55.hang out 闲逛56.one cup of …一杯……57.two slices of …两片……58.a bowl of …一碗……59.sleep late 睡过头60.grow up 成长；长大61.take out 取出62.save money 存钱63.fold clothes 叠衣服64.sweep the floor 扫地65.work on 从事；忙于66.close to 靠近67.do a survey 做调查68.cut prices 降价69.at the same time 同时70.part—time job 兼职工作71.do the dishes 洗餐具72.make one’s bed 整理床铺73.in northern China 在中国北部74.do chores 处理琐事；干家务75.talent show 才艺表演76.do the laundry 洗衣服77.take care of 照顾；照看八年级（下）重点短语1.find out 找出2.take place发生3.look for 寻找4.get on 相处，进展5.space station 太空站6.the same as 与……同样的7.in the future 未来，将来8.hundreds of 数以百计的9.keep out 不让……进入10.all kinds of 很多；各种11.get out 出去，离开12.run away 逃跑；跑掉13.first of all 首先14.report card 成绩单15.in danger 处于危险中16.leave a message 留言17.take off 起飞18.hear about 听说19.pass on 传递20.care for 照料；照顾21.make a decision 做决定22.worry about 担心23.not…any more 不再24.be supposed to 被期望或被要求25.do well in 在……方面做得好26.take away 拿走27.all the time 一直28.get injured 受伤29.make a living 谋生30.have a great time 玩得愉快31.by the way 顺便问一下ugh at 嘲笑33.a half year 半年34.more than 超过35.in fact 事实上36.make money 赚钱37.be interested in 对……感兴趣38.the more…the more…越……越……39.run out of 用完；用尽40.try to do 试着做41.far away 距离……很远42.around the world 世界各地e up 用完44.hear of 听说45.cut in line 插队46.at first 首先47.pick…up 捡起（pick sb up 接某人）48.fall asleep 入睡49.rather than 而不是50.turn down 把……调低；关小51.put out 扑灭；熄火；关灯52.keep…down 控制；压制53.wait in line 排队等候54.right away 立刻；马上55.take care 当心；小心56.break the rule 违反规则57.give away 赠送；分发58.make progress 取得进步；取得进展59.take an interest in 对……感兴趣60.make friends with 与……交朋友61.on board 在船上62.at least 至少63.tour guide 导游64.get along 相处65.look through 浏览e along （意外地）出现；发生；来到67.wake up 睡醒；醒来68.end up with 以……结束69.exchange student 交换生70.three quarters 四分之三71.all year round 一年到头；终年九年级重点短语1.deal with 处理；应付2.no longer 不再；已不3.not…any more 不再4.give up 放弃5.take pride in 对……感到自豪6.pay attention to 对……注意；留心ed to do sth 过去常常做某事8.make up 编造；组成；拼凑成9.even though 即使；纵然；即使10.go by （指时间）过去，消失11.break off 突然中止；中断12.stay up 熬夜；不睡觉13.at present 当前；现在e out 出版；发表15.concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于16.in the way 挡道；妨碍人17.instead of 代替；而不是18.plenty of 很多的；充足的19.get along with 与……相处20.what if 如果……将会怎么样21.not…in the slightest 一点也不；根本不22.let …down 使……失望或沮丧e up with 提出；想出24.belong to 属于25.hair band 发带26.turn off 关掉27.make up 形成；组成；构成e up 用完；用光；耗尽29.remind of 提醒；使记起30.Yellow River 展览；陈列31.suit(sb)fine（很）合某人的意；对某人（很）合适32.to be honest 老实说；说实在的33.stay away from 与……保持距离34.be bad for 对……有害35.be in agreement 意见一致36.give out 分发37.put off 推迟；拖延38.quite a few 相当多；很多39.set up 建立；创立；开办40.put up 张贴；搭建41.hand out 分发；发放42.work out 产生结果；发展；成功43.in general 通常；大体上；一般来说44.take after （在外貌上，性格等方面）与（父母等）相像45.be willing to 乐意（做某事）46.cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来47.by mistake 错误地48.fall into 落入；陷入49.in this way 这样；用这种方法50.be used for 被用来做51.by accident 偶然地；意外地52.knock into 与……相撞53.go off 发出响声54.sell out 卖完；售光55.on time 准时56.get married 结婚57.break down 停止运转；出故障58.according to 根据；按照59.by the time 到……时候；到……之前60.run off 跑掉61.show up 出席；露面62.a piece of 一片；一块63.set off 激起；引起64.shake hands 握手65.learn…by oneself 自学66.be/get used to doing sth /sth 习惯于67.table manners 餐桌礼仪68.drop by 顺便（或偶然）拜访69.make a noise 发出令人不愉快的声音70.go out one’s way to do sth 特地（不拍麻烦地）做某事71.to start with 首先72.at times 有时；偶尔73.be off 离开；走开74.so far 到当前为止75.aim at 瞄准；针对；致力于；旨在76.get back to sb 过一会儿再与某人通话77.pros and cons 赞成与反对；正面和反面78.care for 关心；关怀；照顾79.for instance 例如；比如80.look forward to 盼望；期待81.thanks to 幸亏；因为；因为。

初中英语必背的375个重点短语学习英语，最基础的是要掌握足够的词汇量，其次是要掌握一些常用短语。

今天就给大家分享初中三年学到的375个重点短语，这些也是中考常考的内容。

本文已将这375个短语分组整理好，建议各位老师转发给学生，并鼓励他们每天都背一点，打牢基础知识。

1 look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向……里看，调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看2 put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把……放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把……放进……，把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……3 get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达4 give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服，让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送，分发5 take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与 (父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议6 keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入，挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系7 turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转 / 向右转8 come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现9 on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在……的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left / right 在左边 / 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈，在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车，相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend...on 在……花费30. come on 加油，来吧10 in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达 (大地点)11 at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在学校10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫 / 朝……叫喊 / 叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)12 up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束，结果为……12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射13 out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开14 off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄15 for 短语 1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide...for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……16 with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩，玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal / do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为……提供11. begin / start with 以……开始12. get along / on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与……相比17 about 短语1. talk about 谈论，讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于……5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对……感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对……紧张8. be serious about 对……是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨18 of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕……2. be tired of 厌倦……3. be sure of 确信……4. be made of 由……做成5. be terrified of 害怕……6. be fond of 喜欢……7. be careful of 小心……，当心...8. be full of ……里装满……9. be proud of 以……而自豪10. be confident of 对……有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起……15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向……外看18. because of 因为， 由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ……的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百……26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在……的前面28. at the end of 在……的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双 / 副 / 条……30. a piece of 一片 / 块 / 条/ 则……31. a set of 一副 / 串32. a lot of 许多，好多19 be+adj / 过去分词+介词 1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be famous for 因……而闻名4. be good at 擅长于……5. be angry with / at 生……的气6. be worried about 担心……7. be strict with / in 对……要求严格8. be proud of 以……而自豪9. be ready for 为……做准备10. be busy with 忙于……11. be popular with 深受……的喜爱12. be nervous about 对……感到紧张13. be excited about 对……感到兴奋14. be similar to 与……相似15. be different from 与……不同16. be filled with ……里装满……17. be used to 习惯于……18. be afraid of 害怕……19. be good for 对……有益20. be bad for 对……有害21. be friendly to 对……友好22. be relaxed about 对……感到放松23. be covered with 被……所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于……25. be fond of 喜欢……26. be terrified of 害怕……27. be full of ……里充满……28. be made of ……由……做成20 think 短语1. think of 想起，认为2. think up 想出，提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑21 make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献。

初中英语必背短语1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透9．on one's back 在某人的背上10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth。

for sb。

为某人做…14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb．(to）do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth。

保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上take off 脱下23．jump up 跳起24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27．begin to do sth．开始做某事28．make…fr om 用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one’s hand 在手里31。

again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid 害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you。

look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于...get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对...感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对...感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做...with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满...9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于...18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in live with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与...相比about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多be+adj/过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成。

初中英语短语归纳look短语1.lookat…看着----2.lookupto钦佩，仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅，向上看6.lookinto向…里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,当心8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向…外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼，期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看put短语1.putup3.putaway5.putdown7.putinto把9.putonget短语1.getup3.geton5.getback8.getintogive短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto…给…生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway赠送，分发9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程think短语1.thinkof想起，认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出，提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆，回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take短语1.takeup占据（时间，空间）2.takeupdoingsth学着做/开始做3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步5.takeoff脱下，起飞6.takeout拿出，取出（take…outof…从...拿出）7.takeaway拿走，带走8.takedown取下16.taketurns22.takeataxi25.takeafterkeep短语5.keepdown11.keepout12.keepone’turn短语1.turnon打开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大，放大4.turndown调小，关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转/向右转7.turngreen变绿make短语1.makeup编造，杜撰，构成，组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor为----腾地方4.makeadifferenceto…对…产生影响，起作用5.makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed铺床8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生，度日10.makemoney赚钱11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定，成功，做到，及时赶到12.makesure务必，确保14.makeaplan制定计划15.makeatelephonecall打电话16.makeupone’smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为…做贡献19.maketea泡茶，沏茶20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto..往…艰难走去24.makeamess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）25.bemadeof…由…制成(看得出原材料)bemadefrom…由…制成(看不出原材料) bemadeoutof…由…制成bemadeupof…由…组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on短语1.onduty值日，值班2.ontime准时，按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假，在休假5.onsale销售，出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出，陈列7.onboard在船上8.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末9.onone’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上，如apple,leaf)Inthetree在树上(外来事物停留在树上，如cat，bird)16.onearth究竟，放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio通过收音机onTV在电视上talkonthephone通过电话交谈ontheInternet在网上in短语1.inall=intotal总共，共计2.inclass在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort总之，简言之5.inahurry9.infact20.ingeneral22.instyle24.infrontof30.insilence32.inarowat短语1.atmost3.atfirst5.athome7.atnight9.atschool在上学10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前，现在12.atwork在工作13.not...atall一点也不14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾atthebeginningof...在...开始时16.atthemoment此刻，现在17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端atthebottomof...在...的底部19.atbirth出生时up短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据，从事，开始做3.putup张贴，举起，搭建4.setup建立，创立5.openup打开，开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜，不睡觉8.wakeup醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.lookup向上看，查阅10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...结束，结果为---12.goup升起，上升13.hurryup赶快eup用光，用完eatup吃光，吃完15.showup出席，露面16.standup起立，站起来17.makeup编造，杜撰，构成，化妆18.thinkup想出，提出19.cutup切碎20.pickup捡起，搭便车(picksb.up)21.mixup混合22.callup打电话23.growup成长，长大24.ringup打电话25.cleanup把...打扫干净，把...收拾整齐26.fixup修理，修补27.getup29.fillupout短语5.sellout7.goout9.keep…out13.cleanoutoff短语1.getoff3.takeoff5.turnoff7.setoff9.keepoff11.beoff13.showofffor短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心，照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求，要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with短语1.agreewith同意disagreewith不同意2.playwith与...玩，玩弄...3.sharewith与---分享---eupwith想出，提出5.endupwith以---而结束6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架7.catchupwith赶上pare...with...把...和...作比较9.deal/dowith，应付，对付，处理10.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事11.begin/startwith以...开始12.getalong/onwellwith与...相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about短语1.talkabout谈论,讨论2.worryabout担心3.careabout关心，担心4.learnabout了解关于----7.askaboutof短语1.takecareof3.hearof/about6.becauseof10.kindof14.hundredsofmillionsof15.apairofbe短语11.bepopularwith深受---的喜爱12.benervousabout对---感到紧张13.beexcitedabout对...感到兴奋14.berelaxedabout对---感到放松15.becrazyabout热衷于---16.beafraid/terrifiedof害怕...17.befondof喜欢...18.beconfidentof对...有信心19.begoodfor对...有益20.bebadfor对----有害21.begoodat擅长...22.begoodwith...善于应付...的，对...有办法23.beweakin...在...方面差24.besimilarto与...相似25.befriendlyto...对...友好26.belatefor=arrivelatefor...迟到27.befamousfor因...而出名befamousas...作为...而出名28.beusedfor被用来做...29.beseriousabout对...严肃认真30.betiredof厌倦--31.besureof确信--32.becoveredwith被...覆盖33.beofmediumheight中等身高34.beofmediumbuild中等体型V.其它1.afterall毕竟，终究2.accordingto根据，按照3.That’sforsure.当然，的确如此4.asfor至于5.bymistake错误地6.byaccident/chance偶然地，意外地7.forexample=forinstance例如8.suchas例如，像...这样9.thanksfor为...而感谢你10.thanksto幸亏，由于，因为11.tobehonest老实说，说实在的12.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是-- 13.tostartwith首先14.from...to...从...到...24.whatif25.26.35.onone’41.holdonto45.afew47.abit51.allover59.justnow刚才60.breakdown停止运转，出故障61.breakoff突然中止，中断62.breaktherule违反规则63.breakout爆发64.beableto能，会65.besupposedto被期望或被要求-----66.between—and在----之间67.belongto属于68.cutinline插队69.can’tstopdoing情不自禁做某事70.nextto紧接着，相邻71.dayoff休息日，不工作72.dochores做家务73.dothedishes洗盘子74.dothelaundry洗衣服75.dosomereading看书76.dohomework做作业77.dreamof/about梦想，向往78.dropby顺便或偶然拜访79.divide---into把---分成--80.eachother互相，彼此81excuseme请原谅82.goby(指时间)过去，消逝83.knockinto与----相撞84.feellikedoing想要做某事85.familyname姓氏86.firstname名字87.fallasleep入睡88.fallinlovewith爱上----89.fallinto落入，陷入90.fallill病倒，患病91.firstofall首先92.fill-----with用---装满—111.how/whatabout---?---怎么样？112.hadbetterdosth最好做某事113.hearof听说114.hearabout听说关于--115.hearfrom收到某人的来信116holdonto继续，坚持，117.hereyouare给你118.happybirthday生日快乐119.hostfamily寄宿家庭120.howfar多远127.itdoesnteron135.listento163.sofar167.tryone’169.stressedout紧张的170.thesameas与---一样171.threequarters四分之三172.thedayaftertomorrow后天173.waitinline排队等候174.whatabout---?------怎么样？175.What’sthematter?怎么了？176.What’stheproblem?怎么了？177.What’swrong?怎么了？178.havetwodaysoff休息两天17.dependon依靠，依赖，取决于，以—而定18.geton上车,相处，进展19.workon从事，忙于，演算20.puton穿上，戴上21.turnon打开22.tryon试穿，试戴23.passon传递24.holdon稍等片刻25.26.decideon决定27.concentrateon专心，专注28.liveon以—为生29.spend-----on在---花费eon加油，来吧29.30.majorin专修，主修31.32.takepartin参加33.34.takepridein以---而自豪35.handin上交，交纳36.arrivein到达(大地点)cut...inhalf19.aimat旨在，目的是20.knockat敲击21.lookat看着22.shoutat叫喊，叫嚷23.pointat指着24.arriveat到达rideabike骑车follow/obeytherules遵守规则breaktherules违反规则cutdown砍倒readanewspaper看报纸walkontwolegs两条腿走路eatout出去吃饭drinktea喝茶callsb.back给某人回电话acrossfromgetpopularmilkacowshoutat冲...quiteafewaslongas。

初中英语短语归纳look 短语1.lookat⋯看着----2.lookupto钦佩，仰慕3.lookfor=searchfor寻找4.lookthrough浏览5.lookup查阅，向上看6.lookinto向⋯里看7.lookout=watchout=takecare小心,留神8.lookaround环顾四周9.lookoutof向⋯外面看10.lookforwardto(doingsth)期盼，期待11.lookover仔细检查12.lookahead向前看13.lookafter=takecareof照顾，照料14.looklike看起来像15.lookthesame看起来一样16.lookbackat⋯回首(往事)，回忆，回忆put 短语1.putup 举起，X贴，搭建2.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---3.putaway 把⋯放好4.putoff(doingsth.)推迟，推延5.putdown 把⋯放下，记下6.putout扑灭，熄灭7.putinto把⋯放进--8.putone'sheartinto全神贯注于---9.puton 穿上，戴上；上演；增加体重putonweight增重10.putsthtogooduse好好利用某物get 短语1.getup 起床2.getoff 下车3.geton 上车 , 相处，进展4.getover克制，恢复，原谅5.getback 回来，返回6.getthrough接通7.getalong(well)with=geton(well)with进展，相处8.getinto 陷入 --(getintotrouble陷入麻烦 )9.getout 出去，离开 (getoutof从⋯出去 ) 10.gettogether相聚 11.getreadyfor为.. 做准备 (getreadytodosth)12.getmarried(tosb.)结婚 13.getinthewayof..碍事，挡道 ..14.getto=arriveat/in=reach到达 15.getdressed穿衣打扮16.get/beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事 17.getmad 大动肝火，气愤18.getasurprise吃惊 19.getlost迷路20.getpopular受欢送；流行give 短语1.giveup(doingsth)放弃 giveupsmoking/drinking戒烟、戒酒2.giveout=handout分发3.giveoutapleasantsmell散发出一种香味4.givesth.backtosb.=returnsthtosb.把某物还给某人5.givesbacall=callsb.(up)=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打6.giveaspeech做演讲giveareport作报告7.givebirthto⋯给⋯生命(被动是beborn出生)8.giveaway 赠送，分发 9.givesb.ahand给某人帮助10.give/teachsb.alesson给某人一个教训11.givesb.alift/ride捎某人一程精心整理think 短语1.thinkof想起，认为2.thinkup=comeupwith想出，提出(主意、方法等)3.thinkabout考虑4.thinkover仔细考虑5.thinkbackto回忆，回想起6.thinktwice慎重考虑take 短语1.takeup占据〔时间，空间〕2.takeupdoingsth3.takeplace发生4.take/haveawalk散步学着做 / 开场做5.takeoff 7.takeaway 脱下，起飞拿走，带走6.takeout拿出，取出〔8.takedown 取下take ⋯outof⋯从 ...拿出〕9.takeiteasy/takeyourtime沉着，不紧X，慢慢来，别着急10.takecareof照顾，照料11.take/havearest休息一下12.takeashower洗澡13.takepartin参加14.takepridein=beproudof对⋯感到自豪15.takeaphoto/takephotos 16.taketurns轮流，依次17.takeone’stemperature量体温18.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对—感兴趣19.takeavacation 20.takethemedicine服药21.takeaction采取行动22.takeataxi打的23.takeone'sadvice承受某人的建议拍照去度假24.takeamessage 捎个口信 leaveamessage 留个口信25.takeafter与(父母等)相像26.takeone’ sorder点菜26.takethefirstturningontheright=turnrightatthefirstturning在第一个路口向右转keep 短语1.keepon(doingsth)继续2.keepintouchwithsb与某人保持联系3.keepoffthegrass勿践踏草坪4.keepawayfrom远离⋯5.keepdown 控制，抑制 keepone’ svoicedown 压低某人的声音6.keephealthy/fit=keepingoodhealth保持安康7.keepquiet=bequiet保持安静8.keepdoingsth一直做某事9.keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事10.keepsb.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事11.keepout 不让⋯进入，挡住 (keepoutthecold阻挡寒冷)12.keepone ’scool 沉住气，保持冷静 (keepcalm)13.keepsilent保持沉默turn 短语1.turnon翻开2.turnoff关闭3.turnup调大，放大4.turndown 调小，关小5.turnover翻转过来6.turnleft/right向左转 / 向右转7.turngreen 变绿make短语1.makeup 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2.make(a)noise吵闹3.makeroomfor 为---- 腾地方4.makeadifferenceto⋯对⋯产生影响，起作用5.makeaface/makefaces 做鬼脸6.makemistakes/makeamistake犯错误7.makethebed 铺床 8.makefriends(withsb)交朋友9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生，度日10.makemoney赚钱精心整理11.make(great)progress取得(巨大)进步12.makeit约定，成功，做到，及时赶到12.makesure 务必，确保 14.makeaplan 制定方案15.makeatelephonecall打16.makeupone’ smind下决心17.makesbfeelathome 使某人感到宾至如归18.makeacontributionto为⋯做奉献19.maketea 泡茶，沏茶 20.makeagoodstart有了良好的开端21.makeconversations编对话22.makesentences造句23.makeone’swayto.. 往⋯困难走去 24.makeamess弄得一团糟〔一塌糊涂〕25.bemadeof⋯由⋯制成 ( 看得出原材料 )bemadefrom⋯由⋯制成 ( 看不出原材料 ) bemadeoutof⋯由⋯制成 bemadeupof⋯由⋯组成bemadeinsw.在某地被制造bemadebysb.被某人制造26.makeadecision(todosth)=decidetodosth决定做某事makeone’sowndecisions=makedecisionsforoneself自己做决定27.makeawish 许愿 28.makesoup 做汤go 短语1.goalong 沿着 ...走2.goacross穿过，横过3.goaway 走开，离开4.goby 经过⋯⋯旁边 (Timegoesby. 时间流逝 )5.gofishing/hunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/sightseeing/bikeriding去钓鱼 / 打猎 / 购物/ 游泳 / 徒步旅行 / 划船 / 观光 / 骑自行车6.goforawalk去散步7.goforapicnic去野炊8.gohome 回家 gotoschool去上学gotowork去上班9.gotobed 去睡觉 10.goon(todo/doing)继续做...11.gotoamovie=gotothemovies=watch/seeamovie去看电影12.gothewrongway 走错路 13.goout 外出，出去14.gotothe/adoctor去看医生gotoadentist去看牙医15.gooutofone ’swaytodosth 特地、格外努力做某事come短语1eover(to ⋯) 顺便来访 2etrue 实现，到达3eout 出版 ,( 花 ) 开放 , 出来 4eon 加油；快点5eback 回来 6eupwith 想出，提出7ein 进来 8efrom=befrom 来自，产自have 短语101.haveaheadache 头痛 102.havealook 看一看103.haveatalk谈一谈104.haveacold感冒105.haveagreattime玩得开心106.havefun玩得开心107.have/getsthdone请别人做某事108.haveto不得不110.havetroubleindoingsth做某事有困难on 短语1.onduty值日，值班2.ontime准时，按时intime及时3.onfoot步行4.onvacation/holiday在度假，在休假5.onsale销售，出售6.ondisplay=onshow展出，陈列7.onboard 在船上 8.onweekends=ontheweekend 在周末9.onone ’swayto...在去...的路上10.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面...另一方面精心整理11.ontheleft/right在左边/右边12.onfire着火13.onbusiness出差14.onthewall在墙上15.onthetree在树上(本身长在树上，如apple,leaf)Inthetree 在树上 ( 外来事物停留在树上，如cat ，bird)16.onearth终究，放在句末加强语气ontheearth在地球上17.ontheradio 通过收音机 onTV在电视上 talkonthephone 通过交谈ontheInternet 在网上in 短语1.inall=intotal总共，共计2.inclass 在课堂上3.inEnglish用英语4.inshort 总之，简言之5.inahurry 匆忙地6.intheend=atlast=finally最后，终于7.inthefuture在将来 8.inthepast在过去9.infact 事实上，实际上 10.inbed在床上11.inhospital住院 (beillinhospital生病住院 )12.intheway碍事的，挡道的13.inthisway这样 14.inred 穿着红衣服15.(be)indanger 处于危险中 16.(be)introuble处于困境中17.inaminute=rightaway=rightnow=atonce立刻，马上18.insurprise惊奇地，惊讶地19.inpublic当众，公开20.ingeneral大体上，一般而言，通常21.incommon 共有的，公有的 havesomethingincommon 有共同之处havenothingincommon 没有共同之处22.instyle时尚的 outofstyle过时的 23.inthesun在阳光下24.infrontof在 ---前面 ( 外部 )inthefrontof在 ...前面( 内部)25.inthepastfewyears在过去几年时间里26.inorderto为了27.inthecountryside在乡下，在农村 29.inone ’sopinion依某人看，在某人看来30.insilence沉默，无声 31.inthefaceof...面对 ( 问题、困难等 )32.inarow连续几次地 32.inperson 亲身，亲自33.inthatcase既然那样，假使那样的话at 短语1.atmost最多2.atleast至少3.atfirst首先 atlast最后，最终4.atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候5.athome 在家6.atnoon 在中午7.atnight在夜晚 8.attimes有时，偶尔9.atschool在上学 10.attable在吃饭11.atpresent目前，现在 12.atwork 在工作13.not...atall一点也不 14.attheageof在----岁时15.attheendof在...的结尾 atthebeginningof...在...开场时16.atthemoment 此刻，现在 17.atthesametime同时18.atthetopof...在...顶部或顶端 atthebottomof...在 ...的底部19.atbirth出生时up 短语1.giveup放弃2.takeup占据，从事，开场做3.putup X贴，举起，搭建4.setup建立，创立精心整理5.openup 翻开，开阔6.dressup乔装打扮7.stayup熬夜，不睡觉8.wakeup 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9.lookup 向上看，查阅 10.cheerup使...振作11.endup(withsth/doingsth)以...完毕，结果为 ---12.goup升起，上升13.hurryup 赶快 eup用光，用完 eatup 吃光，吃完15.showup 出席，露面 16.standup起立，站起来17.makeup 编造，杜撰，构成，化装18.thinkup 想出，提出19.cutup切碎 20.pickup捡起，搭便车 (picksb.up)21.mixup混合 22.callup打23.growup 成长，长大 24.ringup打25.cleanup 把...清扫干净，把 ...收拾整齐 26.fixup 修理，修补27.getup起床 28.keepup 保持，坚持29.fillup装满 30.sendup发射out 短语1.giveout=handout分发 , ，发放2.getout. 出去，离开3.hangout(withsb.)闲逛4.breakout 爆发5.sellout卖完，售完6.lookout留神，小心7.goout 出去 8.putout 熄灭，扑灭9.keep ⋯out 不使 ... 进入 10.findout 查明，弄清11.runoutof-useup用完，用尽 12.takeout 拿出，取出，带出13.cleanout 把...去除 14eout( 花) 开放，出版，出来15.workout(fine)产生结果，算出16.pointout 指出17.helpsbout 帮助某人解决困难18.blowout 吹灭off 短语1.getoff下车2.putoff推迟，拖延3.takeoff脱下，起飞4.gooff 发出响声5.turnoff关闭6.cutoff切断7.setoff激起，引起，出发 8.breakoff突然中止，中断9.keepoff 远离，使—不踏入 10.runoff迅速离开，跑掉11.beoff离开，不在 12.falloff⋯落下，从 ... 掉下13.showoff 炫耀，卖弄for 短语1.waitfor等待2.lookfor寻找3.payfor为---付款4.carefor关心，照料5.standfor代表6.leavefor...动身去某地7.askfor请求，要求8.preparefor为---做准备9.providesth.forsb.=providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物offersth.tosb.=offersb.sth.10.thanksfor为---而感谢你11.getreadyfor为...做准备with 短语1.agreewith同意 disagreewith 不同意2.playwith与...玩，玩弄 ...3.sharewith与---分享 ---4eupwith 想出，提出5.endupwith以---而完毕6.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb.与某人打架精心整理7.catchupwith赶上8pare...with...把...和...9.deal/dowith，应付，对付，处理10.helpsbwithsth 11.begin/startwith以...开场12.getalong/onwellwith 作比拟帮助某人做某事与 ... 相处融洽13.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb与某人争吵14.withone ’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下15.withthelighton开着灯16.quarrelwith与...吵架17.fallinlovewith爱上...about 短语1.talkabout 3.careabout 5.thinkabout 7.askabout谈论 , 讨论 2.worryabout担忧关心，担忧 4.learnabout了解关于----思考，考虑 6plainabout埋怨，抱怨询问关于 ...of 短语1.takecareof 照顾，照料2.thinkof考虑，认为。

初中应掌握的150个英语短语1 .（see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at （感官动词）+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 .（比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 .all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to （+ v 原）= can （+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with（at）sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v（原）将来时40 be good at（+doing）= do well in 在某方面善长，善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成（制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head （my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be（feel）afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb （lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me （he lent me a pen80 both = the same（as）= not different（from）表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发（头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …（地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble （problem）（in）doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…（时间）…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about（+doing）= What about（+doing）144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if （wether）I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if （wether）we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally（adv）最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）。

初中英语重点短语大全1. at the same time 同时2. in addition 另外3. on the other hand 另一方面4. as a result 结果5. in conclusion 总之6. in summary 总结7. in fact 事实上8. for example 例如9. in order to 为了10. on the contrary 相反11. as a matter of fact 事实上12. in general 一般而言13. in spite of 尽管14. in response to 回应15. as long as 只要16. by means of 通过17. by the way 顺便说一下18. at the beginning 开始时19. at the end 结束时20. at least 至少21. at present 目前22. at times 有时23. all over the world 全世界24. as soon as 只要25. by the time 到…的时候26. day by day 逐日27. for instance 例如28. from time to time 不时29. in case 以防万一30. in spite of 尽管31. on the whole 总体而言32. out of control 失控33. win-win situation 双赢局面34. work on 从事35. set an example 树立榜样36. make progress 取得进步37. on the one hand 一方面38. in the other hand 另一方面39. pay attention to 注意40. deal with 处理41. look for 寻找42. think of 想起/考虑43. take place 发生44. turn up 出现45. come up with 想出46. give up 放弃47. make up 编造48. take advantage of 利用49. for the sake of 为了50. get along with 与···相处。

中考英语-初中英语常用的375个重点短语+中学英语基础词组340条今天就给大家分享初中三年学到的375个重点短语，这些也是中考常考的内容。

本文已将这375个短语分组整理好，建议各位老师转发给学生，并鼓励他们每天都背一点，打牢基础知识。

一、look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向……里看，调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看二、put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把……放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把……放进……，把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……三、get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达四、give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服，让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送，分发五、take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议六、keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入，挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系七、turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转/ 向右转八、come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现九、 on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在……的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left / right 在左边/ 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈，在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车，相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend...on 在……花费30. come on 加油，来吧十、in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35.hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)十一、at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在学校10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫/ 朝……叫喊/ 叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)十二、up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束，结果为……12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射十三、out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开十四、off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄十五、for 短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide...for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……十六、with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩，玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal / do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为……提供11. begin / start with 以……开始12. get along / on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与……相比十七、about 短语1. talk about 谈论，讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于……5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对……感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对……紧张8. be serious about 对……是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨十八、of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕……2. be tired of 厌倦……3. be sure of 确信……4. be made of 由……做成5. be terrified of 害怕……6. be fond of 喜欢……7. be careful of 小心……，当心...8. be full of ……里装满……9. be proud of 以……而自豪10. be confident of 对……有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起……15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向……外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ……的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百……26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在……的前面28. at the end of 在……的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/ 副/ 条……30. a piece of 一片/ 块/ 条/ 则……31. a set of 一副/ 串32. a lot of 许多，好多十九、 be+adj / 过去分词+介词1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be famous for 因……而闻名4. be good at 擅长于……5. be angry with / at 生……的气6. be worried about 担心……7. be strict with / in 对……要求严格8. be proud of 以……而自豪9. be ready for 为……做准备10. be busy with 忙于……11. be popular with 深受……的喜爱12. be nervous about 对……感到紧张13. be excited about 对……感到兴奋14. be similar to 与……相似15. be different from 与……不同16. be filled with ……里装满……17. be used to 习惯于……18. be afraid of 害怕……19. be good for 对……有益20. be bad for 对……有害21. be friendly to 对……友好22. be relaxed about 对……感到放松23. be covered with 被……所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于……25. be fond of 喜欢……26. be terrified of 害怕……27. be full of ……里充满……28. be made of ……由……做成二十、think 短语1. think of 想起，认为2. think up 想出，提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑二十一、make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献中学英语基础词组340条，大小考都会遇到！• 1. learn ... by heart 用心学习，记住• 2. combine ... with ... 使...与...结合/联合3. in that circumstances 如果那样的话4. replace ... with ... 用...代替...5. keep a record of 记录6. comment on ... 对 ... 发表评论7. at least 至少8. expect of/from... 从...当中期待9. in return 作为回报10. the survey on ... 关于... 的调查11. differ in... 在...方面不同12. emerge from... 从...出现13. be satisfied with... 对...满意14. play ... roles 扮演...的角色15. lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上16. turn out 结果是，证明是17. in silence 在沉默中18. burst into laughter 突然笑出声来19. concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...20. be replaced by 被...所取代21. for the purpose of... 为了...22. distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...23. communicate with... 与...交流24. one another 彼此，相互25. by means of... 用...的方法26. at the approach of... 在...将到的时候27. differ from... 与...不同28. for instance 举例来说29. divide ... into ... 把...划分成...30. enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事31. wave goodbye 挥别32. in sympathy with 同情，赞成33. look over 察看，检查，从...上面看34. a lack of... 缺少...35. check with... 与...协商36. tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做...37. call after 追喊，以...命名38. call for 要求，提倡39. fight against 与...作战（敌人之间）40. fight with 与...作战（战友之间）41. agreement on ... 关于... 达成的协议42. add up 合计43. add to 添加到44. take ... for example 以...为例45. in price 在价格上46. in the long run 从长远来看，最后47. on offer 在出售中48. choose from... 从...中挑选49. be curious about... 对...感到好奇50. confront with... 使面临，使面对51. with interest 有兴趣地52. an average of ... 平均是...53. at high altitudes 在很高的地方•54. draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力55. focus on 集中于，专注于56. in years to come 在未来的几年内57. as a matter of fact 实际上•58. adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法59. wait for 等待60. pass through 经过，通过61. a sequence of 一系列的62. take ... for granted 认为...理所当然63. be aware of/that 注意到64. translate into 翻译成65. intend to do 想要做66. looking forward to 期望67. be built from... 用...建造68. a wide variety of 多种多样的69. at advanced levels 在高级范围内70. carry out 完成，实施71. according to 根据72. aim to do 指望做某事73. make sacrifices to do.. 做出牺牲去做•某事74. in depth 深入地75. a series of 一系列，一连串76. above all 首先，最重要的是77. after all 毕竟，究竟78. ahead of 在...之前79. ahead of time 提前80. all at once 突然，同时81. all but 几乎；除了...都82. all of a sudden 突然83. all over 遍及84. all over again 再一次，重新85. all the time 一直，始终86. all the same 仍然，照样的87. as regards 关于，至于88. anything but 根本不，决不89. as a matter of fact 实际上90. apart from 除...外(还有)91. as a rule 通常，照例92. as a result(of) 因此，由于93. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言94. as far as 远至，到...程度95. as for 至于，关于96. as follows 如下97. as if 好像，仿怫98. as good as 和...几乎一样99. as usual 像平常一样，照例100. as to 至于，关于101. all right 令人满意的；可以102. as well 同样，也，还103. as well as 除...外(也)，即...又•104. aside from 除...外(还有) 105. at a loss 茫然，不知所措106. at a time 一次，每次107. at all 丝毫(不)，一点也不108. at all costs 不惜一切代价109. at all events 不管怎样，无论如何110. at all times 随时，总是111. at any rate 无论如何，至少112. at best 充其量，至多113. at first 最初，起先114. at first sight 乍一看，初看起来115. at hand 在手边，在附近116. at heart 内心里，本质上117. at home 在家，在国内118. at intervals 不时，每隔... 119. at large 大多数，未被捕获的120. at least 至少121. at last 终于122. at length 最终，终于123. at most 至多，不超过124. at no time 从不，决不125. by accident 偶然126. at one time 曾经，一度；同时127. at present 目前，现在128. at one's disposal 任...处理129. at the cost of 以...为代价130. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布131. at the moment 此刻，目前132. at this rate 照此速度133. at times 有时，间或134. back and forth 来回地，反复地135. back of 在...后面136. before long 不久以后137. beside point 离题的，不相干的138. beyond question 毫无疑问139. by air 通过航空途径140. by all means 尽一切办法，务必141. by and by 不久，迟早142. by chance 偶然，碰巧143. by far 最，...得多144. by hand 用手，用体力145. by itself 自动地，独自地146. by means of 用，依靠147. by mistake 错误地148. by no means 决不，并没有149. by oneself 单独地，独自地150. by reason of 由于151. by the way 顺便说说152. by virtue of 借助，由于153. by way of 经由，通过...方法154. due to 由于，因为156. each other 互相157. even if/though 即使，虽然158. ever so 非常，极其159. every now and then 时而，偶尔160. every other 每隔一个的161. except for 除了...外162. face to face 面对面地163. far from 远非，远离164. for ever 永远165. for good 永久地166. for the better 好转167. for the moment 暂时，目前168. for the present 暂时，目前169. for the sake of 为了170. for the time being 暂时，眼下171. from time to time 有时，不时地172. hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联173. head on 迎面地，正面的174. heart and soul 全心全意地175. how about ... ...怎么样176. in a hurry 匆忙，急于177. in case of 假如，防备178. in a moment 立刻，一会儿179. in a sense 从某种意义上说180. in a way 在某种程度上181. in a word 简言之，总之182. in accordance with 与...一致，按照183. in addition 另外，加之184. in addition to 除...之外(还) 185. in advance 预先，事先186. in all 总共，合计187. in any case 无论如何188. in any event 无论如何189. in brief 简单地说190. in charge of 负责，总管191. in common 共用的，共有的192. in consequence(of) 因此；由于193. in debt 欠债，欠情194. in detail 详细地195. in difficulty 处境困难196. in effect 实际上，事实上197. in general 一般来说，大体上198. in favor of 支持，赞成199. in front of 面对，在...前•200. in half 成两半201. in hand 在进行中，待办理202. in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念203. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言204. in line with 与...一致205. in memory of 纪念206. in no case 决不207. in no time 立即，马上208. in no way 决不209. in order 按顺序，按次序210. in other words 换句话说211. in part 部分地212. in particular 特别，尤其213. in person 亲自，本人214. in place 在合适的位置215. in place of 代替，取代，交换216. in practice 在实践中，实际上217. in proportion to 与...成比例218. in public 公开地，当众219. in quantity 大量220. in question 正在谈论的221. in regard to 关于，至于222. in relation to 关于，涉及223. in return 作为报答/回报/交换224. in return for 作为对...的报答225. in short 简言之，总之226. in sight 被见到；在望227. in spite of 尽管228. in step 齐步，合拍229. in step with 与...一致/协调230. in tears 流着泪，在哭着231. in the course of 在...期间/过程中232. in the distance 在远处233. in the end 最后，终于234. in the event of 如果...发生，万一235. in the face of 即使；在...面前236. in the first place 首先237. in the future 在未来238. in the least 丝毫，一点239. in (the)light of 鉴于，由于240. in the way 挡道241. in the world 究竟，到底242. in time 及时243. in touch 联系，接触244. in turn 依次，轮流；转而245. in vain 徒劳，白费力246. instead of 代替，而不是247. just now 眼下；刚才248. little by little 逐渐地249. lots of 许多250. many a 许多251. more or less 或多或少，有点252. next door 隔壁的，在隔壁253. no doubt 无疑地254. no less than 不少于...；不亚于... 255. no longer 不再256. no more 不再257. no more than 至多，同...一样不258. none other than 不是别的，正是259. on one's guard 警惕，提防260. nothing but 只有，只不过261. now and then 时而，偶尔262. off and on 断断续续，间歇地263. off duty 下班264. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地265. on account of 由于266. on(an/the) average 平均，通常267. on behalf of 代表268. on board 在船(车/飞机)上269. on business 为了公事，出差270. on condition that 如果271. on duty 上班，值班272. on earth 究竟，到底273. on fire 起火，着火274. on foot 步行275. on guard 站岗，值班276. on hand 在场，在手边277. on occasion(s) 有时，间或278. on one's own 独立，独自279. on purpose 故意地280. on sale 出售，廉价出售281. on schedule 按时间表，准时282. on second thoughts 经重新考虑283. on the contrary 正相反284. on the grounds of 根据，以...为由285. on (the) one hand 一方面286. on the other hand 另一方面287. on the point of 即将...的时刻288. on the road 在旅途中289. on the side 作为兼职/副业290. on the spot 在场；马上291. on the whole 总的来说，大体上292. on time 准时293. once again 再一次294. once(and)for all 一劳永逸地295. once in a while 偶尔296. once more 再一次297. once upon a time 从前298. one another 相互299. or else 否则，要不然300. or so 大约，左右301. other than 非；除了302. out of 从...中；由于；缺乏303. out of breath 喘不过气来304. out of control 失去控制305. out of date 过时的306. out of doors 在户外307. out of order 出故障的308. out of place 不合适的，不在适当的位置309. out of practice 久不练习，荒疏310. out of sight 看不见，在视野外311. out of the question 毫无可能的312. out of touch 不联系，不接触313. over and over(again) 一再地，再三地314. prior at 在...之前315. quite a few 相当多，不少316. rather than 不是...(而是)317. regardless of 不顾，不惜318. right away 立即，马上319. speak about 谈及320. set in 开始321. set apart from 把...区分开322. side by side 肩并肩，一起323. so far 迄今为止324. sooner or later 迟早，早晚325. step by step 逐步地326. such as 例如，诸如327. thanks to 由于，多亏328. that is (to say) 就是说，即329. to the point 切中要害，切题330. under control 处于控制之下331. under the circumstances 这种情况下332. up to date 在进行中333. up to 多达；直到；胜任；取决于334. what if 假使...将会怎样335. what about ...怎么样336. with respect to 如果...将怎样337. with regard to 关于，至于338. without question 关于，至于339. with the exception of 除...之外340. word for word 逐字地。

初中英语必背100条短语1.down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天name after 根据……命名run after追赶3.up(with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put u p(raise)one\s hands举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop do ing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in+n.(地方)=get to+n.(地方)=reach+n.(地方)=arrive/g et+adv.(地方)5.back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上6.at:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in善长be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of(the21st century)在21世纪初at the end of在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the fo ot of在…脚下at the moment=now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7.for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害f or long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是…的简称(be short of缺少)e~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/int o进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10.be~with/~of:be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be e xpected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of称赞hear of听说/(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of=a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by~:by the way顺便说(all)by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去…)by mistake错误地by chance/by accident偶然12.do~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some was hing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb/sth.处理(=deal with)well done干得好13.early~:in the early morning一大早in the early spring初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days我幼年时期14.~to:make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb.up=give sb.a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.either~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.~doing sth.:keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)avoid doing st h避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty/problems(in)doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth建议做做某事mind doing sth介意做某事17.go~:go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go想试一试18.~about:talk about谈论worry about担心How/What about…?…怎么样?think about考虑(相关：think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out 想出)19.~from:from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borro w…from…从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)20.get~:get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车geton well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm变暧get ready for+n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance有机会、得到机会get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)21.look~:look for寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查lookout小心,从里向外看look up向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forw ard to doing sth期望……22.~off:set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)23.half~:half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24.~exercise：do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25.~in:take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun天下，世界上;到底，究竟)in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26.~on:feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28.be~介词：be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about+n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move~:move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网31.make~:make sure确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake 由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends(with)和..交朋友make r oom for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed~:used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as被当做……使用33.丢三落四leave sth+介词短语(in some place)把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34.~to do sth.:forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear~:hear sb.to do sth.=hear sb.doing sth.听见某人(正在)做某事36.~with sth.:help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37.值得…：be worth+money值…钱be worth+doing sth.值得做…38.~into:step into走进pour into倒入…39.~first:for the first time第一次at first起初a first language母语first of all首先40.~message:leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb.a message给某人捎口信41.take~:take photos/pictures照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步42.learn~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by heart背熟43.国家：more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44.have~:have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a(bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing /sth.to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45.提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb提供给某人某物46.获奖：win first prize获一等奖47.全世界：all over the world=around the world=throughout the world48.各种各样的：all kinds of各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的a kind of 一种kind of有点49.既不…也不…：neither…nor50.表示“并列”：not only…but also…,不但…而且…both…and……和…都either…or…或者…或者…whether…or…不论……还是……51.越…越…：the more,the better越多越好the taller,the better越高越好52.一生：all one’s life53.as~as:as soon as一…就…as if好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well=too也regard…as把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多as little as 至少as along as只要as faras就……来说，至于as well as和，还，和……一样好54.无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=what ever no matter who=whoever55.从那以后，此后一直：ever since…since then(完成时的标志)56.~so:so far到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57.表示“又，再”：another two hours=two more hours又(再)2个小时a fifth apple58.一周三次：three times a week59.number：the number of…的数量a(large/good/great)number of=large numbers of=many许多，大量的60.less~:less than少于less and less越来越少more or less或多或少61.直到…才…：not…until…62.like~:be like/look like看起来像feel like+n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…63.制造：be made of由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的64.~away:wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away把……收好65.~long:before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long=for a long time长期no longer=not any longer不再(no more=not any more)66.more~:more or less=about或多或少,大约more than=over多于,超过67.every~:every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活68.next~:next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次69.收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.=hear from sb.收到某人的来信70.展览：on show=on display71.充满…：be filled with=be full of72.由于：thanks to=because of73.~day:some day=one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night日日夜夜ina day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day(day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天th e day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting。