初中重点短语集锦
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中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at s chool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:ww )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.r )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧,磨坏, check out核实,检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。
七年级(上)重点短语1.first /given name 名字2. last /family name 姓氏4. healthy food 健康食品5. telephone number 电话号码puter games 电脑游戏7.a set of (keys) 一串(钥匙)8. play sports 实行体育运动9.thanks for …因……而感谢10. on the floor 在地板上11. ID card 身份证12. lost and found 失物招领13. play volleyball 打排球14.have a look 看一看15. how old 多大(问年龄)16. a little 一点儿;少量17. be good with 善于处理18. go to work 去工作19. go to bed 上床睡觉20. go home 回家21. learn about 了解22. on weekends 在周末23. play the guitar 弹吉他24. do one’s homework 做功课25. what time 几点(询问时间)26. help with 在…..上给与协助27. be busy (in) doing sth / be busy with sth忙于做某事28. join the chess club 加入象棋俱乐部29. have breakfast/ lunch/supper 吃早/中/晚饭30. on sale 出售31. go to a movie 去看电影32. after school 放学后33. get up 起床34. get to 到达(arrive at/in ,reach)35. all night 整夜36. take /have a shower 洗澡37. play with 和……一起玩38. play chess 下棋39. take a bus 乘公共汽车七年级(下)重点短语1.be /come from 来自2.go to sleep 入睡3.kind of 有几分;有点4.the way to 去……的路上5. 5. in front of 在……前面6.on the right/left 在右、左边7.take a walk/ take a taxi 散步、乘出租车8.at the beginning of在…..的开始9.next to 紧靠……的旁边;贴近;最接近10.have fun/ a good time 玩得开心/旅途愉快11.be friendly to sb 对某人友好12.some …others 一些……另一些……13.at night 在晚上;在夜里14.turn right/left 朝右/左转15.write to sb 给某人写信16.across from 在……对面17.on vacation 在度假18.take a photo 拍照19.look for 寻找;寻求20.look at 看;朝……看21.in order to 为了22.play computer games 玩电脑游戏23.not…any more 不在……24.wait for 等候;等待25.medium build 中等身材26.talk about 谈论27.a little bit 一点儿;少许28.at home 在家29.go for a walk 去散步30.in fact 实际上31.no talking 不许讲话32.make dinner 做晚饭33.agree with 赞同;持相同意见34.go shopping 去购物35.think of 思考( think highly of 尊重)36.in the corner 在拐角处37.have to 不得不38.healthy living 健康生活八年级(上)重点短语1. a lot of 大量的;很多2.hardly ever 几乎不3.surf the Internet 上网4.on weekends 在周末5.look after 照顾6.kind of 有点7.have a cold 感冒8. a lot 非常9.think about 考虑10.at the moment 此时;现在11.be different from 和……不同12.once a week 一周一次13.forget to do 忘记要做某事14.a few 有些;几个15.be good for 对……有益16.try to do sth 努力做某事17.the same as 和……一样18.leave for 出发去……19.plan to do 计划做某事20.a balanced diet 均衡饮食21.in common 相同e over 克服23.have to 不得不24.more than ( over) 超出;多于25.far away from 远离26.get to / arrive at (in) / reach 到达27.depend on 视……而定;取决于28.study for a test 为考试学习29.thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事30.30. look the same 看起来一样31.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事32.32. as …as 和……一样……33. a number of 很多;大量34.be ill in hospital 生病住院e over to 顺便来访36.begin with 已……开始37.leave for 离开……去某地38.turn on 打开39.cut up 切碎40.mix up 混合在一起41.ice skating 滑冰42.be born 出生43.major in 主修;钻研44.because of 因为;因为45.day off 休息;不工作;不上学46.one teaspoon of …一勺……47.at the end of …在……的结尾48.at the age of four 在四岁的时候49.70-year history 70年的历史50.pour …into…把……倒入……51.add … to …把……加到……上52.too…to…太……以致于不能53.take part in 参加54.go for a drive 开车兜风55.hang out 闲逛56.one cup of …一杯……57.two slices of …两片……58.a bowl of …一碗……59.sleep late 睡过头60.grow up 成长;长大61.take out 取出62.save money 存钱63.fold clothes 叠衣服64.sweep the floor 扫地65.work on 从事;忙于66.close to 靠近67.do a survey 做调查68.cut prices 降价69.at the same time 同时70.part—time job 兼职工作71.do the dishes 洗餐具72.make one’s bed 整理床铺73.in northern China 在中国北部74.do chores 处理琐事;干家务75.talent show 才艺表演76.do the laundry 洗衣服77.take care of 照顾;照看八年级(下)重点短语1.find out 找出2.take place发生3.look for 寻找4.get on 相处,进展5.space station 太空站6.the same as 与……同样的7.in the future 未来,将来8.hundreds of 数以百计的9.keep out 不让……进入10.all kinds of 很多;各种11.get out 出去,离开12.run away 逃跑;跑掉13.first of all 首先14.report card 成绩单15.in danger 处于危险中16.leave a message 留言17.take off 起飞18.hear about 听说19.pass on 传递20.care for 照料;照顾21.make a decision 做决定22.worry about 担心23.not…any more 不再24.be supposed to 被期望或被要求25.do well in 在……方面做得好26.take away 拿走27.all the time 一直28.get injured 受伤29.make a living 谋生30.have a great time 玩得愉快31.by the way 顺便问一下ugh at 嘲笑33.a half year 半年34.more than 超过35.in fact 事实上36.make money 赚钱37.be interested in 对……感兴趣38.the more…the more…越……越……39.run out of 用完;用尽40.try to do 试着做41.far away 距离……很远42.around the world 世界各地e up 用完44.hear of 听说45.cut in line 插队46.at first 首先47.pick…up 捡起(pick sb up 接某人)48.fall asleep 入睡49.rather than 而不是50.turn down 把……调低;关小51.put out 扑灭;熄火;关灯52.keep…down 控制;压制53.wait in line 排队等候54.right away 立刻;马上55.take care 当心;小心56.break the rule 违反规则57.give away 赠送;分发58.make progress 取得进步;取得进展59.take an interest in 对……感兴趣60.make friends with 与……交朋友61.on board 在船上62.at least 至少63.tour guide 导游64.get along 相处65.look through 浏览e along (意外地)出现;发生;来到67.wake up 睡醒;醒来68.end up with 以……结束69.exchange student 交换生70.three quarters 四分之三71.all year round 一年到头;终年九年级重点短语1.deal with 处理;应付2.no longer 不再;已不3.not…any more 不再4.give up 放弃5.take pride in 对……感到自豪6.pay attention to 对……注意;留心ed to do sth 过去常常做某事8.make up 编造;组成;拼凑成9.even though 即使;纵然;即使10.go by (指时间)过去,消失11.break off 突然中止;中断12.stay up 熬夜;不睡觉13.at present 当前;现在e out 出版;发表15.concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于16.in the way 挡道;妨碍人17.instead of 代替;而不是18.plenty of 很多的;充足的19.get along with 与……相处20.what if 如果……将会怎么样21.not…in the slightest 一点也不;根本不22.let …down 使……失望或沮丧e up with 提出;想出24.belong to 属于25.hair band 发带26.turn off 关掉27.make up 形成;组成;构成e up 用完;用光;耗尽29.remind of 提醒;使记起30.Yellow River 展览;陈列31.suit(sb)fine(很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适32.to be honest 老实说;说实在的33.stay away from 与……保持距离34.be bad for 对……有害35.be in agreement 意见一致36.give out 分发37.put off 推迟;拖延38.quite a few 相当多;很多39.set up 建立;创立;开办40.put up 张贴;搭建41.hand out 分发;发放42.work out 产生结果;发展;成功43.in general 通常;大体上;一般来说44.take after (在外貌上,性格等方面)与(父母等)相像45.be willing to 乐意(做某事)46.cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来47.by mistake 错误地48.fall into 落入;陷入49.in this way 这样;用这种方法50.be used for 被用来做51.by accident 偶然地;意外地52.knock into 与……相撞53.go off 发出响声54.sell out 卖完;售光55.on time 准时56.get married 结婚57.break down 停止运转;出故障58.according to 根据;按照59.by the time 到……时候;到……之前60.run off 跑掉61.show up 出席;露面62.a piece of 一片;一块63.set off 激起;引起64.shake hands 握手65.learn…by oneself 自学66.be/get used to doing sth /sth 习惯于67.table manners 餐桌礼仪68.drop by 顺便(或偶然)拜访69.make a noise 发出令人不愉快的声音70.go out one’s way to do sth 特地(不拍麻烦地)做某事71.to start with 首先72.at times 有时;偶尔73.be off 离开;走开74.so far 到当前为止75.aim at 瞄准;针对;致力于;旨在76.get back to sb 过一会儿再与某人通话77.pros and cons 赞成与反对;正面和反面78.care for 关心;关怀;照顾79.for instance 例如;比如80.look forward to 盼望;期待81.thanks to 幸亏;因为;因为。
初中必考固定短语:郭老师整理1、may be 可能(情态动词放句中)2、Maybe 可能(副词放句首)3、may not be 可能不4、can’t be不可能5、must be 一定6、learn to do sth 学习做某事7、agree to do sth 同意做某事8、decide to do sth 决定做某事9、fail to do sth 未能做某事10、hope to do sth 希望做某事111、hope sb do sth 希望某人做某事112、wish to do sth 希望做某事213、wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事214、plan to do sth 计划做某事15、prepare to do sth 准备做某事16、prepare for sth 为…做准备17、want to do sth 想要做某事118、would like to do sth 想要做某事219、feel like doing sth 想要做某事320、to do sth 为了…(放在句首或句尾)21、in order to do sth 为了做某事22、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事23、need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事24、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事25、make sb do sth 让某人做某事126、let sb do sth 让某人做某事227、have sb do sth 让某人做某事328、help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事129、help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事230、help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人31、hope that从句希望…1、at the market 在市场上2、more and more…越来越…3、a number of + n复数\不可数n 许多,大量(动词一般用复数)4、the number of + n复数…的数量(动词必须用三单)5、be dangerous ….是危险的6、be in danger 濒临灭绝;处在危险中7、be out of danger 脱离危险8、adj\adv + enough to do sth 足够做某事9、enough + n + to do sth 有足够的…东西做某事10、used to do sth 过去常常做某事11、be used to do sth 被用于做某事12、be\get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事13、provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物114、provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物215、it is + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样16、it is + adj + of sb to do sth 某人做某人真….17、主+谓+it +adj+for sb to do sth 某人认为做某事对某人来说怎么样18、keep\stop\prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事19、why not do sth? 为什么不…?=why don’t you do sth?20、what about doing sth? 做…怎么样?=how about doing sth?21、call sb on + 电话号码拨…号码打电话给某人22、email sb at + 邮箱地址写…地址给某人发邮件23、make sure to do sth 确定…,务必…=make sure that从句24、what is the temperature? 今天的温度是多少?25、what is your size? 你的尺码是多少?26、what is the population of China? 中国的人口是多少?27、what….for?为什么?(表目的)28、why? 为什么?(表原因)29、as 作为;因为;正如、按照;当…时候30、since 既然;自从…以来;因为31、while 然而;当…时候;与此同时32、allow doing sth 允许做某事33、allow sb doing sth 允许某人做某事1、once upon a time 从前2、look on sb as…把某人看做…3、live on …以…为主食;靠…生活4、a bit 一点(修饰动词、形容词、副词)5、a bit of + 不可数n 一点儿….6、ring sb (up)给某人打电话17、call sb (up)给某人打电话28、ring sb (back)给某人回电话19、call sb (back)给某人回电话210、throw sb sth 把某物扔给某人111、throw sth to sb 把某物扔给某人212、adj/adv + enough to do sth 足够做…13、enough + n. to do sth 有足够的…东西做某事14、pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把sth递给sb15、give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物16、show sb sth = show sth to sb 向某人展示某物17、build sb sth = build sth for sb 为某人建某物18、buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物19、make sb sth = make sth for sb 为某人做某物20、have/take pity on sb 怜悯sb;同情sb21、What a pity!真可惜!22、It’s a pity that 从句真遗憾…23、mean doing 意味着做sth24、mean to do 打算做sth25、what to do = how to do it 如何做某事26、be dangerous 危险的27、be in danger 濒临灭绝28、because +句子因为….29、because of + 名词\名词短语因为…30、tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事31、as a result 因此32、the meaning of……的意思33、It means (that)从句意思是….34、provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物135、provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物236、lead sb to do 领导某人做某事37、lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地38、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事39、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事40、be pleased with …对…感到满意41、a very beautiful girl 一个非常漂亮的女孩142、quite a beautiful girl 一个非常漂亮的女孩243、on a rainy night 在一个多雨的夜晚44、what is the weather like? 今天天气怎么样?145、how is the weather? 今天天气怎么样?246、in his eighties 在他八十岁左右的时候47、would you mind doing sth? 你介意….吗?48、what happened to sb? 某人怎么了?发生了什么事?=what’s up with sb?=what’s wrong with sb?=what’s the matter with sb?=what’s your trouble?1、advise doing sth 建议做某事2、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事3、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事4、ask for help 寻求帮助5、decide to do sth 决定做某事6、forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(还没做)7、forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(已做)8、leave sth sp 把某物遗忘在某地9、remember to do sth 记得去做某事(还没做)10、remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)11、show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物12、teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某物13、teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事14、hand in 上交15、must 必须16、have to 不得不17、mustn’t禁止18、don’t have to=needn’t ` 没必要19、adj\adv + enough 足够…20、enough + n 有足够的….东西….21、enough to do sth 足够做某事22、too…to…太…以至于不能….23、so…that从句如此…以至于…24、donate to doing sth 致力于….25、it is + adj + to do sth 做某事怎么样26、it is + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样27、it is + adj of sb to do sth 某人做某事真…28、have\has gone to sp 去了某地没回来29、have\has been to sp 曾经去过某地(已回)30、have\has been in sp + for +段时间在某地呆了多长时间一、只能接doing1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事2. keep(on)doing sth 一直做某事3. advise doing sth 建议做某事4. avoid doing sth 避免做某事5. finish doing sth 完成做某事6. practice doing sth 练习做某事7. cannot help doing sth =stop help doing sth 禁不住做某事8. mind doing sth 介意做某事9.be\get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事二、接to do 和doing意思一样1. begin/ start to do\doing 开始做某事2. like / love to do\doing 喜欢做某事3. hate to do\doing 讨厌做某事4.prefer to do\doing 更喜欢做某事三、接to do 和doing意思不一样1. forget to do 忘记去做某事(来做)forget doing ….做过….. (已做)2.remember to do 记得去做某事(来做)remember doing ……做过…… (已做)3.stop to do 停下来去做另外一件事doing ……正在做的事4.go on to do 继续做另外一件事情doing ……原来做的事情5.mean to do 打算做某事doing 意味着做某事6.regret to do 对即将做的事表示遗憾doing 对做过的事感到后悔7.try to do 尽力做某事doing 尝试着做某事四、接to do 的短语1. ask sb (not) to do sth 要求sb (不要) 做某事2. tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉sb (不要)做某事3. in order (not)to do sth 为了(不要)做某事4. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事5. want to do sth=would like to do sth 想要做sth6. make sure to do sth 想要做sth7. be ready to do sth 准备做sth8. hope to do sth =wish to do sth 希望做某事hope sb do sth=wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事9. used to do sth 过去常常做sthbe used to do sth 被用于做sthbe/get used to doing sth 习惯于做sth五、省略in接doing的短语1. have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth 费力做某事2. have fun (in) doing sth 高兴做某事3. spend st/sm (in) doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事六、接do和doing意思不一样1、see \watch\notice sb do sth 看到某人做了某事2、see \watch\notice sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事3、hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事4、hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事七、综合11.It is not good /use doing sth 做某事是不好的/没用的2.It is time for sthto do sth 是该做…..的时候了that 从句3.It is one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责4.It is one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做sth5.It seems that 从句似乎好像……6.It takes (sb) st to do sth 花费时间做某事7.It is /was + 被强调部分+ that 从句八、综合21. make sb do sth =let sb do sth =have sb do sth 让某人做某事2.have sth done 请别人做某事3.cannot help (to) do sth 不能帮助做某事4.make sb sth =make sth for sb 为某人做某事5.give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物6.show sb sth =show sth to sb 向某人展示某物7.buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物8.stop\ keep \ prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事9.cannot help but do sth 不得不做某事10.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事11.cannot….too/enough 再…..也不为过12. cannot help doing sth 情不自禁做某事=stop help doing sth=can’t wait to do sth13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.agree to do sth 同意做某事15.prepare to do sth 准备做某事16.learn to do sth 学习做某事17.expect to do sth 期望做某事18.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事19.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事20.have\has been to sp 曾经去过某地(已经回来了)21.have\has gone to sp 已经去了某地(未回)22.have\has been in sp 在某地呆了多长时间23.should do sth = ought to do sth=be supposed to do应该做某事24.should not do sth = ought not to do sth 不应该做某事25.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事26.want to do sth=would like to so sth 想要做某事27.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事28.feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事,想要做某事29. warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事30.take part in doing sth 参加做某事31.devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事32.stick to doing=insist on doing 坚持做某事33.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事34.need doing sth=need to be done 需要被做35. what be sb like? 问某人的相貌或品质=what does sb look like?=how does sb like?36. fill…with…用…填…37. be filled with…充满=be full of….38. what is the weather like? 今天天气怎么样?=how is the weather?39. what a\an + adj + n单数(主谓!)感叹句what + adj +不可数n (主谓!)what + n(主谓!)how + adj + a\an +n单数(主谓!)how + adj\adv(主谓!)how +主谓!九、to为介词,后面接doinglook forward to doing sth 期盼做某事pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事devote to doing sth 致力于做某事奉献做某事donate to doing sth 捐赠concentrate to doing sth 集中精力做某事make contribution to doing sth 贡献十、接do的短语1. had better do sth 最好做某事2. would rather do sth 宁愿做某事3. cannot but do sth 只好做某事14. do nothing but do sth 只好做某事25. have nothing to do but do sth 只能做某事6.have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择。
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词vt.+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B.动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5.in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”;on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6.in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”;on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7.at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8.at + 时刻表示钟点;9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10.of短语表示所属关系;11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1.I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构;注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐;”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5.What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6.too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7.Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有: no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school= He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
初中英语必背短语总结上完初一初二,到了初三之后,你总结出了多少必备的英语短语。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语必背短语总结,供大家参阅!初中常用英语短语1. do one’s homework 做作业2. do one’s lessons 做功课3. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西4. do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动5. do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好6. Don’t mention it. 别提它。
7. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服8. dress up 穿上盛装9. drink up 喝完10. drop off 放下(某物),下车11. each other 互相12. eat up 吃完,吃光13. either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者14. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事15. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快16. enough to do … 足够做……17. ever since 从那时起,此后一直18. even so 即使如此19. even though 即使20. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上21. every 5 minutes 每5分钟,每隔4分钟22. exercise book 练习簿23. fall asleep 入睡24. fall behind 落后,跟不上25. fall ill 生病初中必备英语短语1. find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解2. for a while 一会儿3. fly kites 放风筝4. fly to 飞向5. fly away 飞往,飞跑6. fly up 向上飞7. for ever 永远8. for example 例如,举例说明9. for long 长久10. for the first time 第一次11. for some time 一会儿12. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过……13. forget to do sth. 忘记做……14. from door to door 挨家挨户15. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚16. from now on 从今以后,今后17. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18. from that time on 从那时起19. from then on 从那时起20. from …to … 从……到……21. full name 全名22. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信23. get along (on) with 和睦相处24. get along (with) 前进,进展25. get angry with sb. 对…生气初中必备英语短语1. fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降2. fall over 向前摔倒3. family name 姓氏4. family tree 家谱,家系图5. far away 遥远6. far from 距….远7. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多8. fast asleep 睡得很熟9. fast food 快餐10. faster and faster 越来越快11. Father Christmas 圣诞老人12. feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好13. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错14. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱15. feel good about life 享受生活16. feel like 感觉想做……17. feel like doing 想要做某事18. feel tired 感到疲劳19. fill …with 充满,填满20. fill in 填写,填空21. first name = given name 名,教名22. first of all 首先23. five days a week 一周五天24. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片25. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业。
初中英语必背的375个重点短语学习英语,最基础的是要掌握足够的词汇量,其次是要掌握一些常用短语。
今天就给大家分享初中三年学到的375个重点短语,这些也是中考常考的内容。
本文已将这375个短语分组整理好,建议各位老师转发给学生,并鼓励他们每天都背一点,打牢基础知识。
1 look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向……里看,调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看2 put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把……放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把……放进……,把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……3 get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达4 give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服,让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送,分发5 take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与 (父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议6 keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入,挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系7 turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转 / 向右转8 come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现9 on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在……的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left / right 在左边 / 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend...on 在……花费30. come on 加油,来吧10 in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达 (大地点)11 at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在学校10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫 / 朝……叫喊 / 叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)12 up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束,结果为……12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射13 out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开14 off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄15 for 短语 1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide...for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……16 with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩,玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal / do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为……提供11. begin / start with 以……开始12. get along / on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与……相比17 about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于……5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对……感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对……紧张8. be serious about 对……是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨18 of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕……2. be tired of 厌倦……3. be sure of 确信……4. be made of 由……做成5. be terrified of 害怕……6. be fond of 喜欢……7. be careful of 小心……,当心...8. be full of ……里装满……9. be proud of 以……而自豪10. be confident of 对……有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起……15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向……外看18. because of 因为, 由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ……的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百……26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在……的前面28. at the end of 在……的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双 / 副 / 条……30. a piece of 一片 / 块 / 条/ 则……31. a set of 一副 / 串32. a lot of 许多,好多19 be+adj / 过去分词+介词 1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be famous for 因……而闻名4. be good at 擅长于……5. be angry with / at 生……的气6. be worried about 担心……7. be strict with / in 对……要求严格8. be proud of 以……而自豪9. be ready for 为……做准备10. be busy with 忙于……11. be popular with 深受……的喜爱12. be nervous about 对……感到紧张13. be excited about 对……感到兴奋14. be similar to 与……相似15. be different from 与……不同16. be filled with ……里装满……17. be used to 习惯于……18. be afraid of 害怕……19. be good for 对……有益20. be bad for 对……有害21. be friendly to 对……友好22. be relaxed about 对……感到放松23. be covered with 被……所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于……25. be fond of 喜欢……26. be terrified of 害怕……27. be full of ……里充满……28. be made of ……由……做成20 think 短语1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑21 make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献。
七年级英语重点短语与句型以下是七年级英语中的一些重点短语和句型,包括常用的短语、句子结构和句型模板。
这些短语和句型对于学生在日常交流和写作中起到了重要的作用。
一、常用短语:1.How are you?-你好吗?2.Thank you-谢谢你3.Excuse me-对不起4.What's your name?-你叫什么名字?5.Where are you from?-你来自哪里?6.Can I go to the restroom?-我可以去洗手间吗?7.How much is it?-多少钱?8.I'm sorry-对不起9.What time is it?-几点了?10.I don't understand-我不懂二、句子结构:1.主语+动词:I study English.2.主语+动词+宾语:She reads a book.3.主语+动词+地点状语:He plays soccer in the park.4.主语+动词+时间状语:We have class at 8 o'clock.5.主语+动词+宾语+地点状语:They eat dinner at home.三、句型模板:1.What+be+主语+like?-询问某人的外貌或性格特征。
Example:What is your sister like?-你妹妹长什么样?2.Can+主语+动词原形?-提出请求或询问能力。
Example:Can you help me?-你能帮我吗?3.How+be+主语?-询问某人的状态或感觉。
Example:How are you?-你好吗?4.What+do+主语+like?-询问某人的爱好或喜欢的事物。
Example:What does she like to do?-她喜欢做什么?5.Why+do/does+主语+动词原形?-询问原因或理由。
Example:Why do they go to the park?-他们为什么去公园?通过以上的短语和句型,学生可以在日常交流和写作中灵活运用。
九年级英语短语归纳总结全册九年级英语短语归纳总结全册主要包括一些常用的动词短语、介词短语和形容词短语等。
这些短语在英语口语和书面语中经常出现,掌握它们对于提高英语水平和考试成绩都非常有帮助。
一、动词短语1. look after:照顾,关心2. look for:寻找3. put on:穿上,戴上4. take off:脱下,起飞5. run out of:用完,耗尽6. get up:起床7. go on:继续8. turn off:关闭9. turn on:打开10. get on:进展,上车11. come out:出来,结果是12. go off:出发,爆炸13. go on holiday:度假14. go to bed:去睡觉15. go to school:去上学二、介词短语1. at home:在家2. at the moment:此刻3. in a way:在某种意义上4. above all:首先,最重要的是5. after all:毕竟6. along with:连同,与……一起7. as for:至于8. as well as:以及,和9. because of:因为10. because:因为11. before long:不久以后12. instead of:代替,而不是13. in addition to:除了14. in case of:万一15. in front of:在……前面三、形容词短语1. above average:高于平均水平2. above all:首先,最重要的是3. according to:根据4. after all:毕竟5. ahead of schedule:提前6. as a matter of fact:实际上7. as far as:远达,就……而言8. as follows:如下9. as soon as:一……就10. as usual:像往常一样11. at most:最多12. at times:有时13. before long:不久以后14. both ... and ...:两者都15. but still:但仍然。
九年级英语短语总结〔最新5篇〕九年级英语短语总结篇一U1TI 短语总结———常宝天1、开心做某事1.be happy to do sth.2. 回来 3. 越来越多 4. 如此…以致于 5. 拍照 6. 顺便问一下 7. 感冒 8. 参加〔活动〕 9. 全世界 10. 在过去 11. 详细地 12. 为sb.提供sth. 13. 日日夜夜 14. 有时机做某事 15. 与某人保持联系 16. 不但…而且 17. 在户外 18. 拟定 19. 幸亏由于 20. 与某人分享 21. 受到良好的教育 22. 〔曾经〕去过 23. 到…去了〔人不在场〕 24. 成功做某事 25. 考虑做某事2、come back 3. more and more… 4. so…that 5. take photos 6. by the way 7. have a cold 8. take part in 9. around the world 10. in the past 11. in detail 12. afford sth. for sb. 13. day and night 14. havea chance to do sth. 15. keep in touch with sb. 16. not only…but also17. in the open air 18. draw up 19. tkanks to20. share with sb. 21. get a good education 22. have been to sp. 23. have gone to sp. 24. succeed in doing sth. 25. consider doing sthUnit 1 Topic 2---------武新月1、给某人打电话 2. 走失 3. 讨厌做某事 4. 至少/至多 5. 发生 6. 对某人严格 7. 对某事严格 8. 增加了〔通常加百分比〕 9. 增加到 10. 人口是多少 11. 执行 12. 短缺 13. 由于,幸亏 14. 采取措施做某事 15. 赶上,跟上 16. A如此,B也如此 17. A不怎么样,B也不怎么样 18. A如此,A确实如此 19. 似乎做某事 20. 在做某事方面很有成效 21. 属于 22. 少于 23. 作为……而知名 24. 继续做某事 25. 迄今为止 26. 因为;由于 27. 写下,记下1、 call sb. up 2. get lost 3. hate to do sth. 4. at least/ atmost 5. take place 6. be strict with+人 7. be strict in +事物 8. increa se by 9. increase to 10. What’s the population of 11. carry out12. be short of 13. thanks to 14. take measures to do sth. 15. keep up with 16. so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语 17. neither/nor+be/助v/情v+主 18. so+主语+ be/助v/情态v 19. seem to do 20. work well in doing 21. belong to 22. less than 23. be known as=be famous for 24. carry on doing sth. 25. so far 26. because of27.write downU2T1 短语总结卢乃歌1方案一次野餐2一个有许多花和草的地方 3看见蜜蜂正在飞舞 4消失5呼吸系统的问题 6有车引起的污染 7有用的措施 8对…有害 9太多10闻起来糟糕 11看起来虚弱 12制造太多噪音 13另外 14睡的好15有一个好心情 16给某人写信 17感觉更糟糕了18容忍某人/某物做某事 19在午夜 20失聪21不比…好22不是所有的都…… 23许多24努力做某事… 25高血压 26失去听力 27也28眼睛疼痛 29多种方式 30把…倒进 31对。
初中重点短语集锦 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN初中重点短语集锦A1. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见2. argue with sb. 和某人争吵3. arrive in/at 到达4. ask for 要求B5. break down (机器)出故障6. break into 破门而入7. break out (战争、灾难等)突然发生8. break off 中断,突然停止C9. call sb. (up) 给某人打电话10. call for 要求,需要11. call on sb. 拜访某人12. call at sp. 停靠;(短时间)停留13. care about 在乎,关注,关心14. care for 照顾,关心,喜欢15. catch up with 赶上16. catch a cold 患感冒17. change one’s mind 改变主意18. change…into…把……变成……19. cheer up 使振作起来,使高兴起来20. clean sth. out 把(某物)内部打扫干净21. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净22. come along 一起来,到达23. come on 加油,快点24. come in 取得(名次),流行25. come out 出版,发表26. come back 回来27. come from 来自28. come over to…顺便来访29. come true 实现30. come up with 提出,想出31. consider…as…把……看做……32. cut in 打断,插嘴D33. deal with 处理,应付34. depend on 依赖,依靠35. divide…into…把……分成……36. do some cleaning 打扫37. dream of/about 梦想38. dress up 打扮39. dress oneself 给自己穿衣服40. drop by/in 顺便拜访E41. enjoy oneself 玩的痛快,过得快乐F42. fall in love with 爱上43. fall asleep 睡着,入睡44. fall behind 落后45. fall down 倒下,跌倒46. fall into 掉进……里47. fall off 从……掉下来48. feed on 以……为食49. feel like doing sth. 想做某事50. find out 发现,查明(真相)51. fly a kite/kites 放风筝G52. get to 到达53. get up 起床,起身54. get on/off 上车/下车55. get back 回来56. get along with sb. 与某人相处57. get lost 迷路58. get out of 从……出来59. get together 相聚,聚会60. get home 到家61. get in 收割62. get into trouble 陷入困境63. get over 克服64. get/be ready for 为……做准备65. get married 结婚66. give away 捐赠67. give a talk 做演讲68. give back 归还69. give in 屈服,让步70. give sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训71. give out 分发,散发72. give up 放弃73. give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙74. give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车75. go to bed 上床睡觉76. go to sleep 睡觉77. go to school 上学78. go to work 上班79. go home 回家80. go by (时间)流逝81. go on 继续82. go back 回去83. go away 离开84. go off 熄灭85. go through 通过86. go down 下降87. go up 上升,增长88. go over 仔细检查,复习89. grow up 长大H290. hand in 上交,递交91. hand out 分发92. hand on 稍等,别挂电话,坚持93. hand out 泡在某处,闲逛94. hang up 挂断电话95. happen to 碰巧96. have to 不得不97. have a walk 散步98. have a headache 头痛99. have fun/a good time 玩的愉快100. have a cold 患感冒101. have a fever 发烧102. have/take a look 看一看103. have a rest 休息104. have a try 试一试105. hear of/about 听说106. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信107. help oneself to 请随便吃/用108. hold on 不挂电话109. hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸110. hurry up 快点I111. insist on 坚持K112. keep away from 远离113. keep a promise 遵守诺言114. keep…from阻止115. keep fit 保持健康116. keep up with 跟上117. keep on 继续118. keep out/off 使在外,止步119. keep quiet 保持安静120. knock into 撞上121. knock on/at 敲(门)122. know about 了解123. know well 熟悉Lugh at 嘲笑125. learn about 了解126. learn…by oneself 自学127. learn from 向……学习128. leave a message 留口信129. lie down 躺下130. listen to 听131. live on 靠……为生132. look over 检查133. look at 看134. look through 浏览135. look up 向上看,(在词典中)查找136. look after 照顾137. look for 寻找138. look around 向四周看139. look forward to 期待140. look like 看起来像141. look the same 看起来一样M142. make a decision 作出决定143. make friends with 与……交朋友144. make a living 谋生145. make a noise 吵闹;发牢骚146. make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误147. make one’s bed 铺床148. make up one’s mind 下定决心149. make progress 取得进步150. make faces/a face 做鬼脸151. make tea 沏茶152. make up 组成153. make sure 确保,查明154. make fun of 取笑155. make oneself at home 别拘束156. make/earn money 赚钱157. make a promise 许下诺言157. marry sb. 与某人结婚159. mistake…for…把……误认为是……P160. pay for 付钱,支付161. pay attention to 注意,留心162. pay back 偿还163. pick up 拾起。
捡起,(开车)接人164. pick out 挑出165. play sports 做运动166. point at 指向,瞄准167. point to 指出,暗示168. point out 指出169. prepare for sth. 为某事做准备170. prevent sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事171. protect…from…保护……免遭……172. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物173. put away 把……收起来174. put up 举起,挂起,搭起,张贴175. put out 熄灭,扑灭176. put on 穿上,上演177. put off 推迟178. put down 放下179. put back 放回原处R180. receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信3181. regard…as…把……看做……182. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事183. reply to 回答,答复184. return sth. to…把某物还给……185. return to sp. 返回某地186. ring sb.(up) 给某人打电话187. run off 跑掉,迅速离开188. run out of 用完,用尽189. run after 追赶S190. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命191. save money 省钱,存钱192. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别193. say hello to…向……问好194. search for 搜寻195. seem like 看起来像196. sell out 卖光197. send away 开除,解雇198. send for 派人去请199. send out分发,发出(光、信号、声音等)200. send up 发射201. set out 出发,着手202. set up 建立203. set off 出发204. show sb. around 带领某人参观205. show up 出现,露面206. show off 炫耀207. speak to/with sb. 同某人说话208. stand up 起立,站起来209. start with 以……开始210. stay away from 远离211. stay/keep healthy 保持健康212. stay up 熬夜213. stay at home 待在家里214. stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事215. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事T216. take place 发生217. take the place of 代替218. take down 记录219. take over 接收,接管220. take/have/show an interest in对……感兴趣221. take some medicine 吃药222. take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信223.take off 起飞,脱掉224. take away(从餐馆买饭菜等)带回食用225. take out 切除,毁灭226. take care 当心227. take care of 照顾228. take it easy 别着急,慢慢来229. take a walk 散步230. take part in 参加231. take turns 轮流232. take pride in 为……而自豪233. talk about 谈论234. talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈235. tell a joke 讲笑话236. tell a story 讲故事237. tell a lie/lies 说谎238. think of记得,想起,对……持有看法239. think about 考虑240. think over 仔细考虑241. try one’s best 尽力242. try on 试穿243. turn on 打开244. turn off 关闭245. turn up 调高246. turn down 调低247. turn right 右拐248. turn left 左拐U249. use up 用完W250. wait for 等候251. wait in line 排队等候252. wake up 醒来253. wake sb. up 唤醒某人254. worry about 为……而担心4。