“more than”的用法小结
- 格式:doc
- 大小:34.50 KB
- 文档页数:5
morethan的用法归纳一、more than 的定义和基本用法more than 是一个常见的英语表达,意为“超过;多于”。
它是由介词 more 和连词 than 组成的短语。
在句子中,更多的情况通常会用来比较两个数量或参考值之间的差异。
具体而言,more than 的用法主要可以分为以下几种情况:1. 比较数字大小:当我们需要比较两个数值大小时,可以使用 more than 来表示一个数值大于另一个数值。
例如:- The population of the city is more than 1 million.(这座城市的人口超过了一百万。
)- He earns more than $50,000 a year.(他每年的收入超过了五万美元。
)2. 表示数量上的增加:当我们想要强调某物的数量增加时,也可以使用 more than 这个短语。
例如:- We've had more than 300 applicants for the job.(我们已经有三百多个申请者申请这份工作了。
)- She owns more than 10 different pairs of shoes.(她拥有十多双不同的鞋子。
)3. 强调程度或程度上的增加:在表达程度或强调一个事物相对其他事物更重要或更显著时,也可以运用 more than 这个词组。
例如:- It's more than just a hobby to me. It's a passion.(这对我来说不仅仅是一个爱好,而是一个热情。
)- This achievement is more than I could have ever dreamed of.(这个成就超出了我所有的梦想。
)二、more than 的常见用法1. 在比较级中使用:当我们使用比较级来表示两个事物的差异时,可以结合more than 来表达更大或更多的意思。
more…than的用法总结
一、than的基本含义
than是一个介词,意为“比,而”,用作连词,连接并列句,表示相比较。
1、用作副词
more than作为副词,表示“多于,不止”的意思,相当于much more,多用于疑问句和否定句中,用于强调。
例如:Do you need any more than just a few? 你只需要几个还是需要更多的?
He isn't interested in more than just books. 他不仅仅对书籍感兴趣。
more than作为介词时,表示“超过,不止”之意,后面常接一个名词或数词。
例如:It cost more than five thousand pounds. 这要花费5000英镑以上。
more than作为从属连词时,搭配that, who, who等指代名词词性从句,引导原因状语从句。
例如:It was more than that he did not believe me. 不只是他不相信我,还有其它的原因。
He was more than who I had thought. 他比我所想的要强得多。
三、用法练习
1. He refused the offer and asked for no _______ than twice as much.
A. better
B. further
C. greater
D. more
答案:1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C。
morethan的⽤法总结more than 是典型的“⽐较结构”。
因为这个结构被赋予了太多的含义和⽤法,以⾄于让⼈眼花缭乱,结果没有⼈去关⼼它是怎么变来的。
其实,任何事物都有其⾃⾝规律。
表“程度”的more than结构,more 应该是程度副词much 的⽐较级。
如果more表⽰数量,那么它就是限定词much或many的⽐较级,这要视情况⽽定。
下⾯,我们具体剖析more than的本义,以及由此衍⽣的各种⽤法。
因为太多,不宜在此罗列,那样反⽽影响阅读和理解。
⼀、more than 的基本含义:1. 表⽰“数量”概念:“多于,超过”The job needs more than three people. 这项⼯作需要三⼈以上去做。
There are more than fifty workers in this workshop. 这个车间⾥有五⼗多个⼯⼈。
I have seen this happen more than twice. 发⽣这种事我屡见不鲜。
This city has a population of more than 1,000,000. 这个城市⼈⼝超过⼀百万。
表⽰“数量”概念是more than 最基本的⽤法,可以说⼀⽬了然,⽆须解释。
2. 表⽰“程度”概念:“超过,胜过,不⽌,不仅,更加,⾮常”He is more than a father. 他不仅仅是⼀位⽗亲。
(意味着他还起到了⽗亲以外的作⽤。
)Her room functions as more than a bedroom. 她的房间的作⽤超过了卧室。
I like this book more than you do. 我⽐你更喜欢这本书。
I'm afraid I've eaten more than enough. 恐怕我是吃得过多了。
It was more than flesh and blood could bear. 这是⾎⾁之躯⽆法忍受的。
more than 用法小结"More than"是一个常用的短语,可以用来表示比较两个事物或者数量的大小关系。
它可以用在多种不同的语境中,下面是一些常见的使用方式和例句:1. 表示数量的比较:- There are more than 100 people in the room.(房间里有100多人。
)- She has more than enough money to buy a new car.(她有足够的钱买一辆新车。
)2. 表示超过特定数量或程度:- The temperature today is more than 30 degrees Celsius.(今天的温度超过30摄氏度。
)- He is more than happy to help you with your project.(他非常乐意帮助你完成项目。
)3. 表示程度的增强:- The movie was more than amazing.(这部电影太棒了。
)- I am more than grateful for your help.(我非常感激你的帮助。
)4. 表示超过对方的期望或能力:- She is more than capable of handling the task.(她完全有能力处理这个任务。
)- The team performed more than expected in the competition.(团队在比赛中的表现超出了预期。
)5. 表示额外的特点或条件:- This dress comes with more than just style, it also has comfort.(这件连衣裙不仅有款式,还有舒适度。
)- The job requires more than just qualifications, it also needs experience.(这份工作不仅需要资格,还需要经验。
morethan的用法总结“More than”是一个非常常用的短语,可以用来表示比较两个事物之间的差距或数量的多少。
它有几种不同的用法和含义,以下是对“more than”用法的总结:1.表示数量超过一个具体数字:在这种情况下,它用于指示一个事物的数量超过或大于特定的数字或量。
例如:- There were more than 100 people at the party.(派对上有100多人。
)- The temperature reached more than 30 degrees Celsius today.(今天的温度超过了30摄氏度。
)- She earns more than $500 per week.(她每周赚超过500美元。
)2. 表示程度、强调或增加语境的严重性:在这种情况下,“more than”用于强调或夸张件事的重要性、影响或程度。
例如:- It was more than I could bear.(这真的让我无法忍受。
)- The task requires more than just skill; it requires dedication.(这项任务需要的不仅仅是技巧,还需要奉献精神。
)- Their reaction was more than surprising; it was shocking.(他们的反应不仅仅是令人惊讶,而是令人震惊。
)3. 表示比较两个事物之间的差距:在这种情况下,“more than”用于指示一个事物相比另一个事物更加明显、显著或重要。
例如:- The new design is more than just aesthetically pleasing;it also improves functionality.(这个新设计不仅仅具有美观的外观,还提高了功能性。
)- This book is more than just a story; it is an explorationof the human condition.(这本书不仅仅是一个故事,它是对人类境况的探索。
Morethan用法more than 这两个词可分可合,还可与不同的词性搭配,因此,意义也各不相同,现将各种情形分类总结如下,以供大家参考。
一、 more than :1、 more than+名词:“不仅仅;超过”Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。
Bamboo is used for more than building. 竹子不仅仅用于建筑。
I had had so little experience. I myself was hardly more thana child. 我几乎没有什么经验,因为我自己也差不多还是个孩子。
More than any other form of literature, poetry plays with sounds, words and grammar. 诗歌胜过任何其它的文学形式,它灵活运用声音、词汇和语法。
I love China more than other countries. 我爱中国胜过别的国家。
It hurts the hater more than the hated. 这种做法对痛恨者的伤害比被痛恨者还要厉害。
More cigarettes are smoked in China than anywhere else. 中国比任何别的地方抽烟都多。
2、 more than+数词:“超过”Altogether there are more than 500 different kinds of bamboo. 总共有五百余种竹子。
The Great Wall is actually more than 6,000 kilometers long, 6---7meters high and 4---5meters wide. 长城实际上有六千多公里长,六、七米高, 四、五米宽。
It was almost on top of me before I realize what was happening, and as it swung around it didn’t miss running over me by more than an inch. 我尚未意识到发生了什么情况,它(拖拉机)几乎已经在我上方了。
初中英语More_than用法总结more than 与more …than 短语在英语中使用得十分广泛。
但其用法和意义并不简单,一不留神就可能用错。
因为more than 与more …than 除了具备其基本用法外,还有些特殊用法。
理解和翻译时要特别小心,不能一看到more than就简单地按照字面上的意思将其理解为“比……更……”或“超过”等,而是要根据上下文找出more than 短语的确切含义,只有这样才不至于贻笑大方。
more than 相当于一个形容词或副词短语,在句中作定语或状语,修饰其后的动词、副词、数词或名词等。
一.more than 的用法1. more than 后跟数词,相当于over,翻译成“……多、超过……”等,强调某物数量上超出某一范围。
More than 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake.地震中有一千五百多人遇难。
I have collected more than 3 hundred stamps so far.到目前为止,我已收集了300多张邮票。
I’ve known him for more than 20 years. 我认识他已经二十多年了。
Their college enrolled more than five hundred new students this year. 他们学院今年招收了五百多名新生。
2. more than 后跟名词或动名词,相当于over, not just, not only,表示“不只是、不仅仅是”等。
例如:She is more than a teacher to us, she is our friend.他不只是教师,她还是我们的朋友。
Hibernation is more than sleep.冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。
Wood is used for more than building.木头不仅仅用于建筑。
more than 的用法小结more than 是英语中一个常见的短语,用于表示“超过,多于”的意思。
它可以用来比较两个或多个数量、程度或实例的差异。
下面是关于 more than 的用法的小结:1. 作为比较级:more than 可用作形容词或副词的比较级,表示一个数量、程度或质量超过另一个。
例如:- She is more than 10 years older than me.(她比我大10岁以上。
)- The new laptop is more than twice as fast as the old one.(这台新的笔记本电脑比旧的快两倍多。
)2. 表示数量的比较:在比较两个数量时,使用 more than 来表达一个数量多于另一个数量。
例如:- There are more than 100 students in my class.(我的班里有100多个学生。
)- He earns more than $50,000 per year.(他年收入超过5万美元。
)3. 用于否定句:在否定句中,more than 用来表示不仅仅是某种情况或程度,而是超过了这种情况或程度。
例如:- This problem is more than just difficult, it's impossible to solve. (这个问题不仅仅困难,而且无法解决。
)- It's not just a hobby, it's more than that.(这不仅仅是一种爱好,更是其他的东西。
)4. 修饰名词:more than 可以用来修饰名词,表示超过或多于某个数量或程度。
例如:- She has more than enough money to buy a new car.(她有足够多的钱买一辆新车。
)- We have more than 50 different flavors of ice cream.(我们有50多种不同口味的冰淇淋。
more than 结构用法小结英语中more than 的用法比较复杂,它除用于比较结构外,还可以与名词、形容词、动词或从句等连用,表达不同的含义。
下面是more than 结构的一些常见用法1. more than 结构后跟名词表示“不只是”;“不单单”等。
例如:(1) However, we must consider more than the beginning of the motion.但是,咱们必需考虑的不只是运动的初始阶段。
(2) Peace is more than the absence of war.和平不只是意味着没有战争。
2.more than 用来修饰形容词、分词和动词,表示所修饰的词分量不重或含义不够,而加以说明,译成汉语可为“超级”,相当于“very”或“much”。
例如:(1) He is more than selfish.他超级自私。
(2) He is more than happy about it.他对此事极为高兴。
(3) I am sure conditions over there will more than satisfy your requirements.我相信那里的条件会极大地知足你的要求。
3.more than 后接单数名词,谓语动词用单数。
例如:(1) More than one person has been concerned in this.这里涉及的不止是一个人。
(2) More than one member protested against the proposal.不止一个成员反对这个建议。
4. more A than B 结构。
用来比较两种说法的正确程度,即前一种说法(A项)比后一种说法(B项)要正确一些,表示“与其……不如……”。
在这个句型里,more 后不能用形容词或副词的比较级形式,而要用原级形式,另外还可用名词、代词、动词、介词短语等。
“more than”的用法小结
摘要:more than 这个短语,在英语阅读中会经常出现,并且也是各种考试的热点。
对于某些学生来说,在其理解与运用上似乎总是一个难点。
本文归纳了more than的一些常见用法。
关键词:more than 用法
more than 相当于一个形容词或副词短语,在句中作定语或状语,修饰其后的动词、副词、数词或名词等。
1. more than 后跟数词,相当于over,翻译成“……多、超过……”等,强调某物数量上超出某一范围。
More than 20 people were killed in the car crash. 车祸中有二十多人遇难。
Tom has collected more than 500 stamps so far. 到目前为止,汤姆已收集了500多张邮票。
I am more than 20. 我有20多岁了。
Our school enrolled more than 800 new students this year. 我们学校今年招收了八百多名新生。
2. more than 后跟名词或动名词,相当于 not just, not only,表示“不只是、不仅仅是”等。
例如:
He is more than a teacher to us and she is our friend. 他不只是教师,她还是我们的朋友。
Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。
Wood is used for more than building. 木头不仅仅用于建筑。
My trip to Shanghai is more than sightseeing. 我去上海不仅仅是旅游观光。
注:more than one意为“不止一个”,若用作主语,谓语用单数;more +复数名词+than one做主语时,谓语用复数。
例如:More than one teacher has been to Beijing in this school. 这所学校的教师中,不止一人去过北京。
More teachers than one have been to Beijing in this school. 这所学校的教师中,不止一人去过北京。
More than one book has been translated into foreign languages. 不止一本书被译成了外语。
More than one student likes to play football after school. 不止一个学生喜欢放学后踢足球。
3. more than后跟形容词、副词相当于very, much, 表示“十分、非常、很”等。
例如:
She is more than happy. 她非常高兴。
You must be more than careful with the precision instruments in doing experiments. 做实验时对精密仪器你要十分小心。
I was more than surprised; I was astonished. 我不是一般的吃惊,而是震惊。
She speaks French more than fluently. 她法语讲得十分流利。
The teacher was more than pleased with what you’ve said. 老师对你的回答非常满意。
I’m more than glad to hear the good news. 听到这个好消息,我非常高兴。
4. more than后跟从句,相当于not only, over等,表示“不仅仅是……、超过……、难以……、,简直不能……”等,从句中常用can或could。
例如:
That is more than I can understand.那非我所懂的。
The hurt and pain were more than he could stand. 他无法承受那些伤害和痛苦。
The cold was more than I could bear. 天气冷得我受不了。
The beauty of Hangzhou is more than we can describe.
杭州景色之美是我们无法描述的。
How she manages to live is more than I can tell. 她是如何生活的,我猜不透。
It’s more than flesh and blood can bear. 此非血肉之躯所能忍受。
二. more than的否定结构
more than的否定结构是no more than和not more than,但两者意义和用法各不相同。
no more than后跟名词或数词,相当于only,表示“仅仅、只有”“······和······一样不······”,含有嫌少的感情色彩;而not more than后跟名词或数词,相当于
at most, no less than,表示“至多、不超过”,不含嫌少的感情色彩。
例如:
We’ve learned no more than 9 lessons this term. 本学期我们只学了9课课文。
(含有嫌少的感情色彩)
We haven’t learned more than 9 lessons this term. 本学期我们至多学了9课课文。
(客观叙述,不含嫌少的感情色彩)There are no more than 70 students in the classroom . 教室里仅仅有70个学生。
There are not more than 70 students in the classroom.教室里不超过70个学生。
This room is no bigger than that one.这个房间和那个房间一样都不大。
This room is not bigger than that one .这个房间不如那个房间大。