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现在时,完成时时态与阅读

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时态与阅读一．时态（1）现在进行时：________________________表示：___________________________________2.单项练习：1)_____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his2)Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having3)Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking4)._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where5).What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to6).They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on7).Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing8).Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing9).______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a10).They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch(D)don't watching11).The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a12)Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help13).Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing3.翻译1）他正看着小说。

2）最近你都在做什么啊？3）他们在购物。

4）她正在修理自行车。

5）他正在打电话。

（2）过去进行时：_______________________________表示含义：_____________________________________1.填入以下单词的正确形式。

1）．It was warm,so I _______(take) off my coat.2）．Jane ___________(wait) for me when I ______(arrive).3）．My brother came into the bedroom while I ¬¬¬¬_________(dance). 4）．_______ he ________(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ? 5）．What _____ Jim __________(write) when the teacher came in ? 6）．Mike and I ________(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon. 7）．I first met Lisa three years ago. She ______(work) at a radio shop at the time. 8）.When I arrived at his office , he ______ on the phone.(speak)2.根据汉语提示完成句子。

1）．他们那时不在打排球。

They _______ _______ volleyball at that time.2）．当你回来时，他在看电视吗？_______ he _______ Tv when you came back?3）．昨天中午他在哪里等你？_______ _______ he _______ for you at noon yesterday ?4）．当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。

He ________ ________ his homework when I left.5）．正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。

While they_______ _______ the floor , the teacher came in.（3）现在完成时：___________________________________表示：_______________________________________1.练习：(1) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ___ A．has grown B．is growing C．grew D．had grown(2) Helen _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would come(3)—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I __ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be(4) I wonder why Jenny _____us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written(5) News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.A．have broken down B．have broken out C．have broken in D．have broken up(8) How can you possibly miss the news？It________＿on TV all day long.A．has been B．had been C．was D. will be(9) I____＿while reading the English textbook，Luckily，my roommate woke me up in time！A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep(10)—You were out when I dropped in at your house.—Oh ,I _______ for a friend from England at the airport.A．was waiting B．had waited C．am waiting D．have waited(11) She has set a new record ,that is ,the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million.A．have reached B．has reached C．are reaching D．had reached(12)— The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cl eaned(13) In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _____.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over(14) He kept looking at her , wondering whether he her somewhere .A．saw B．has seen C．sees D．had seen(16). ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left(17) They've _____ us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. Supplied C, shown D. offered(18) More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last yearA. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated(19) Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy theadvantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun(20) It is said in the book that Thomas Edison the world leading inventor for sixty years .A．would be B．has been C．had been D．was(4).过去完成时：_______________________________________使用条件：___________________________________________1.练习1）．He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone 2）. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3）. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

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小学英语四种时态概述教案

小学英语四种时态概述教案

小学英语四种时态概述教案一、引言在英语语法中，有四种时态：现在时、过去时、将来时和现在完成时。

这些时态是英语语法的关键概念，对于掌握英语口语、阅读和写作都至关重要。

本教案旨在概述小学英语四种时态，使学生更好地理解它们的用法。

二、现在时现在时用于描述正在进行或经常性发生的动作。

它有两种形式：简单现在时和进行现在时。

2.1 简单现在时•基本构成：主语+动词原形（第三人称单数时要加s）+其他。

例如：My sister likes to read books.•用法：1.表示经常性的、习惯性的动作。

例如：I usually eat breakfast at 7 a.m.2.表示客观真理。

例如：The sun rises in the east.3.表示现在的情况或状态。

例如：I feel happy today.2.2 进行现在时•基本构成：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing+其他。

例如：She is reading a book.•用法：1.描述正在进行的动作。

例如：I am cooking dinner.2.描述现在正在发生的事情。

例如：He is talking to his friend on the phone.三、过去时过去时用于描述已经完成或发生过的动作或事件。

它有两种形式：简单过去时和进行过去时。

3.1 简单过去时•基本构成：主语+动词过去式+其他。

例如：I played soccer yesterday.•用法：1.描述过去发生的动作或事件。

例如：I went to the movies last night.2.表示过去一个时间段内重复发生的动作。

例如：I visited my grandmother every summer when I was young.3.用于虚拟语气和条件语句中。

例如：If I had more money, I would travel around the world.3.2 进行过去时•基本构成：主语+was/were+动词ing+其他。

时态语法阅读理解写作口语表达等基础知识

时态语法阅读理解写作口语表达等基础知识

时态语法阅读理解写作口语表达等基础知识时态是语法中的一个重要部分，它用来表示动作或状态发生的时间。

正确运用时态语法对于阅读理解、写作和口语表达都非常关键。

本文将从时态语法的基础知识出发，探讨其在不同语言技能中的运用。

时态语法的基础知识1. 一般现在时：用于表示经常性的动作、客观真理或现阶段的状态。

例如："I eat dinner at 7 pm every day."2. 一般过去时：用于表示已经发生的过去动作或状态。

例如："I visited Paris last year."3. 一般将来时：用于表示将要发生的未来动作或状态。

例如："Iwill go to the party tomorrow."4. 现在进行时：用于表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

例如："I am studying for my exam right now."5. 过去进行时：用于表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

例如："I was playing soccer when it started raining."6. 将来进行时：用于表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。

例如："I will be cooking dinner at 7 pm tomorrow."时态语法在阅读理解中的应用正确理解时态对于阅读理解至关重要。

时态的变化会影响句子中动作的发生时间和持续时间。

通过注意句子中动词的时态，可以更好地理解作者的观点、描述或故事情节。

在阅读理解过程中，可以通过以下步骤来分析时态语法：1. 细读文章，注意句子中的时间词汇或动作发生的线索。

2. 理解时间词汇的含义，将其与动作时间进行匹配。

3. 注意句子中的时态动词形式，如动词的变化或使用助动词来表示不同的时态。

时态语法在写作中的应用写作是一个需要准确运用时态语法的过程。

用read的三种时态造句英语

用read的三种时态造句英语

read的三种时态用法和例句一、一般时态一般时态表示动作或状态是经常发生或频繁发生的，或者是客观事实或普遍真理。

一般时态有三种，分别是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时。

一般现在时的动词形式是动词原形或第三人称单数形式，一般过去时的动词形式是动词过去式，一般将来时的动词形式是will + 动词原形。

下面是用read 构造的一般时态的句子：时态句子释义一般现在时I read books every day.我每天读书。

一般现在时He reads the newspaper in the morning.他早上读报纸。

一般现在时Reading is good for your mind.阅读对你的心灵有益。

一般过去时I read a novel yesterday.我昨天读了一本小说。

一般过去时She read the letter and cried.她读了信后哭了。

一般过去时They read the instructions carefully.他们仔细阅读了说明。

一般将来时I will read this book tomorrow.我明天会读这本书。

一般将来时He will read a speech at the ceremony.他将在典礼上读一篇演讲。

一般将来时They will read the results next week.他们下周会读出结果。

二、进行时态进行时态表示动作或状态是正在进行的，或者是在某个时间点或时间段内进行的。

进行时态有三种，分别是现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时。

现在进行时的动词形式是be + 动词现在分词，过去进行时的动词形式是be的过去式 + 动词现在分词，将来进行时的动词形式是will be + 动词现在分词。

下面是用read构造的进行时态的句子：时态句子释义现在进行时I am reading a magazine.我正在读一本杂志。

现在进行时He is reading a poem to her.他正在给她读一首诗。

常见英语时态12种-带解析-带例句-可以打印

常见英语时态12种-带解析-带例句-可以打印

时态：做谓语的动词用来表示动作(情况)发生时间的各种形式称为时态时：现在时、过去时、将来时态：进行态、完成态、完成进行态1、一般现在时主要由动词原形表示；句子主语是第三人称单数或单数名词时，谓语动词的第三人称单数一般由动词原形后加-s或-es构成，另外be和have有特殊的人称形式。

1.1 表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的实际安装于连用。

如every ，sometimes ，always，every weakend，never1.2 表示现在的特征或状态China has the largest population now.1.3 表示客观真理、客观存在或者科学事实。

The earth moves around the sun.Columbus proved that the earth is round.(此用法出现在宾语从句，主句是过去时，从句谓语也要是一般现在时)1.4 一般现在时的特殊用法1.4.1 代替将来时，用于由after , as soon as , before , until , when 以及if ，unless等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中。

When he arrives,he’ll tell us all about the match.1.4.2 代替过去时，常用语文学作品的情节描写，给读者一种临场感，也用来引述书刊材料。

The author of this book says that nature has a great force.2、现在进行时：由助动词be的人称形式+ 现在分词。

2.1 表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。

He is showing a foreign guest round the city.2.2 表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。

（这时多有一个表示未来时间的状语）A foreigner is giving a lecture this afternoon.2.3 代替一般现在时，表示一个经常性的状态。