be_going_to 专题练习

2017.11.26“be going to" 结构一、“be going to"表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、安排要做的事。

它是一般将来时的一种表达形式，其后常有表示将来的时间状语.如：tomorrow, next week等.例如：We are going to play football tomorrow。

明天我们将去踢足球。

二、构成:be going to ＋动词原形。

在be going to 结构中，be随主语人称和数的变化而变化，而going to 固定不变。

例如:He is going to clean the classroom tomorrow.They are going to clean the classroom tomorrow。

三、句式变化：be going to 结构的句式变化都可在be上完成。

变疑问句时,将be提至主语之前；变否定句在be后加not。

例如：They are not going to have a picnic next week.下星期他们将不去野餐。

Are they going to have a picnic next week?下星期他们将去野餐吗？What are they going to do next week?下星期他们打算干什么?四、“be going to +动词原形"的用法。

1。

表示主语打算、安排在最近或将来要做某事或出现的某种状态。

这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排,故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人.例如:We are going to swim next Sunday.下星期天我们打算去游泳。

（已打算好下星期天去游泳）2。

表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。

此时不含有主观意图,只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。

例如：Look! It’s going to rain。

英语语法一般将来时be going to用法和习题be going to +动词原形=will +动词原形将要做.../打算做...1、肯定句结构：主语+be（am/is/are）going to +动词原形2、否定句结构：主语+be (am/is/are) not going to +动词原形3、一般疑问句结构：be (am/is/are) +主语+going to +动词原形肯定回答：Yes，主语（人称代词）+am/is/are.否定回答：No, 主语（人称代词）+am/is/are +not.be动词用法口诀I 用_____, you 用_____, is 连着____、_____、_____.单数用_____, 复数用______（一）选择填空。

（）1．I ____ going to play football tomorrow. A．is B．am C．are （）2．She ____ going to climb mountain（爬山）. A．am B．is C．are （）3．He ____ going to swim. A．am B．are C．is（）4．They____ going to go to school. A．am B．is C．are（）5．You____ going to go to bed. A．am B．are C．is（）6．Lucy’s mother ____ going to watch TV. A am B is C are （）7．____ she going to dance? A．am B．is C．are（）8．____ you going to have lunch? A．am B．is C．are（）9．____ I going to play the piano? A am B is C are（）10．I am going to ______ stories. A read B reads C reading（）11．She is going to ______ the violin. A play B plays C playing （）12．Are we going to ______a play? A puts on B putting on Cput on （）13．Is my sister going to ______? A drawing B draws Cdraw （）14．What are you going to ______? A does B do Cdoing（）15．Where are we going to ______? A go shopping B goes shopping （二）把下列肯定句变为否定句。

be going to的练习题一、词汇运用1. My car _______ (break down) yesterday, so I had to take the bus to work.2. We _______ (move) to a new house next month.3. Sally _______ (visit) her grandparents this weekend.4. He _______ (buy) a new computer for his birthday next week.5. They _______ (have) a party to celebrate their anniversary next Saturday.二、时态转换1. I usually go swimming on Sundays. (改为be going to进行时)2. She is going to bake a cake for the party. (改为一般现在时)3. They will watch a movie tonight. (改为be going to进行时)4. He usually walks to work. (改为be going to进行时)5. The train leaves at 8 o'clock tomorrow. (改为一般现在时)三、选择正确的答案1. What _______ you _______ (do) this afternoon?a) do, dob) are, doingc) are, going to do2. They _______ (not, have) a meeting tomorrow.a) won't haveb) aren't havingc) don't have3. Jenny _______ (not, come) to the party. She's busy.a) won't comeb) isn't comingc) don't come4. Mark _______ (play) soccer with his friends next weekend.a) will playb) is playingc) does play5. _______ your parents _______ (travel) to Paris next month?a) Do, travelb) Are, travelingc) Will, travel四、根据上下文填入适当的词语A: What _______ you _______ (do) after school today?B: I _______ (meet) my friends at the library. We _______ (study) for the exam. How about you?A: I _______ (go) to the gym. I _______ (exercise) for an hour and then I _______ (meet) my mom for dinner.五、使用be going to句型写出下列句子1. He has a lot of money. He _______ _______ (buy) a big house.2. Sarah has a sore throat. She _______ _______ (see) the doctor tomorrow.3. They are hungry. They _______ _______ (eat) lunch soon.4. The weather report says it will rain tomorrow. I _______ _______ (bring) an umbrella.5. We have a test next week. We _______ _______ (study) hard for it.六、连词成句1. are, going to, join, them, the party, tonight, at2. going to, he, play, basketball, is, tomorrow3. the, are, visit, next week, grandparents, we, going to4. movie, going to, they, watch, next Friday, a, are5. she, dinner, cook, tonight, going to七、将下列句子改写成否定句1. I am going to play tennis this afternoon.2. We are going to visit the zoo tomorrow.3. He is going to buy a new car next month.4. They are going to have a party on Saturday.5. She is going to watch a movie tonight.。

will和be_going_to的练习题一、单项选择.( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B。

will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be （ ) 2。

Charlie ________ here next month。

A. isn’t working B。

doesn’t workingC. isn't going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week， he ________ free next week。

A. will be; isB. is； isC. will be; will be D。

is; will be （） 4。

There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening。

A。

was B。

is going to haveC。

will have D. is going to be( ） 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No。

I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A。

Are; going to; will B。

Are； going to be; willC. Are； going to； will be D。

Are； going to be；will be( ） 6。

Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday。

A. will gives B。

will giveC. gives D。

give ( ） 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you？–________. （不，不要。

Be going to do练习题一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Jim and Li Lei ____________________(watch）the football match this evening.2. _________she _________________(have) a Chinese lesson tomorrow?3. ---What_________you_____________(do) tomorrow morning?---I _______________________(see) my grandparents.4. ____________they___________（go) fishing this Friday afternoon?5. There __________________(be）a birthday party this evening.6. The library is too old. They ____________(build) a new one .7. It __________(be ) 2010 next year.8. -----What ________you _________ (be ) when you grow up?---I’m going to be an actor.9. Teacher’ Day is coming. I _________(give) our teacher some flowers.10. -----Are you going to have a welcome party? -----Yes, we_________(be)11. I ____________(leave) in a minute.二、按要求改写下面句子。

1. we are going to play ping-pong on Saturday .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）- ________ _________ going to play ping-pong on Saturday?- ________,we ___________.2. He’s going to tell me all about it.（改为否定句）He________ ________ going to tell me all about it.3. 我们要读这本书。

be going to的练习题Be Going to结构是英语中用来表示将要发生的动作或未来计划的一种形式。

它由"be"动词的适当形式加上"go"动词的原形和不定式构成。

在本文中，我们将通过一些练习题来加深对Be Going to的理解。

1. 将来计划：根据提示完成句子。

a) I _____________ (visit) my grandparents this weekend.b) She _____________ (study) English for her new job.c) They _____________ (have) a party on Friday.d) We _____________ (go) to the beach next month.e) He _____________ (buy) a new car next year.2. 口头预测：根据提供的信息写出一个合适的句子。

a) Sarah's been studying really hard. She's going to _____________ (pass) the exam.b) Look at those dark clouds. It's going to _____________ (rain).c) I just heard the news. Our team is going to _____________ (win) the championship.d) I can't find my keys anywhere. I'm going to _____________ (lose) them.e) The traffic is terrible today. We're going to _____________ (be) late for the meeting.3. 直接问句：根据提供的信息构造适当的问句。

be going to专项练习1.be 动词一共有三种，它们分别是__________,_________,__________.2.依据主语的不一样需要搭配不一样的be 动词，如 I 要和________ 搭配， he,she, it需要和_________搭配， You,we ,they 需要和 _________搭配。

3.be going to意为, 后加一，单项选择（） 1 we__________ have a picnic.A.is going toB.are going toC.are going（） 2.He is going to ________ basketball.（） 3.They _______ going to go to school.A is B. are C. am（） 4. I am going to___________.A.going swimmingB.go swimmingC.go to swimming（） 5.She is going to_________the cinema..C.go to（） 6.It ____going to rain.A is B. am C. are（） 7._________ are you going to go to school?----- we are going to go to sc hool at 7 o’ clock.A where C what（） 8._________is she going to do?------she is going to do her homework.A when C who（） 9.______is going to buy some books?-------Lily（） 10.It ’ s going to ________I don’t waynt basetopl ball.A.raining（） 11.________are we going to eat?------- At 7o ’ clock.（） 12. I am going to________ the lake.A.walk aroundB.walked aroundC.walking around（） 13..we are going to__________Chinese.（） 14.when ________I going to go to school?----- At 7 o’cklo.A. isB. am C .are（） 15.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have（） 16.-What are you going to do this weekend?-I am going ____ my grandmother and grandfather.A. visitB. to visitC. visiting（） 17.Ann____ mountains tomorrow morning.A.is going to climb D.is climbing二．句型变换3.The girls are going to take acting lessons.（改为否认句）The girls _________ __________ to take acting lessons.4.The students have a school trip in spring.（用 next week 取代 in spring）The students __________ _________ _________ __________ a school trip next week.5.They ’re going to meet outside the school gate. (对划线部分发问 )__________ __________ they going to meet?三，选词填空when what where how what time which who1.-______________ are you going ？ - I am going to the Great Wall.2.-_____________ are they going to school? -They go to school by school bus.3.-_____________ are you going to the museum?–Tomorrow afternoon.4.-_____________ are we going to buy?–We are going to buy some fruit.5.-_____________ is she going with? – She is going to Beijing with her mum。

word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载二、单项选择1.There__________a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going toB.will going to beC.is going to beD.will go to be2.Charlie________here next month.A.isn’t workingB.doesn’t workingC.isn’t going to workingD.won’t work3.There________a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.wasB.is going to haveC.will haveD.is going to be4.–________you________free tomorrow?–No.I________free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;willB.Are;going to be;willC.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be5.Mother________me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will givesB.will giveC.givesD.give6.–Where is the morning paper?–I________if for you at once.A.getB.am gettingC.to getD.will get7.________a concert next Saturday?A.There will beB.Will there beC.There can beD.There are8.He________her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.givesB.gaveC.will givingD.is going to giving9.He________to us as soon as he gets there.A.writesB.has writtenC.will writeD.wrote10.He________in three days.ing backB.came backC.will come backD.is going to coming back11.If it________tomorrow,we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rainB.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainD.doesn’t fine12.–Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?–No,________（不去）.A.they willn’tB.they won’t.C.they aren’tD.they don’t.13.Who________we________swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go14.We________the work this way next time.A.doB.will doC.going to doD.will doing15.The day after tomorrow they________a volleyball match.A.will watchingB.watchesC.is watchingD.is going to watch16.There________a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall beB.will beC.shall going to beD.will going to be17.They________an English evening next Sunday.A.are havingB.are going to haveC.will havingD.is going to have18.________you________free next Sunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be19.He________there at ten tomorrow morning. A.will B.is C.will be D.be20.________your brother________a magazine from the library?A.Are;going to borrowB.Is;going to borrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;going to borrows答案1. C 2. D 3 D 4 D 5 B 6 D 7.B 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. C 20.B。

be going to练习姓名：_____ 班级: _______ 学号：_________be going to "一般将来时"。

表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

表示"打算，将要"。

其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化派出"is, am ,are"来完成任务。

"to"后面的动词必须是动词原形。

表示将来时间的词语this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, this weekend, next week，next year, soon等一、陈述句肯定句：主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。

否定句：在be的后面加not.二、一般疑问句Be(am is are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它？三、特殊疑问句疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它四、There be 结构用于一般将来时There is/are going to be+主语+其它练习题：一、改写句子。

1. I’m going to take part in the long jump.否定句：_______________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________就画线部分提问：________________________________________2. He is going to join the school basketball team.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________就画线部分提问：________________________________________3. Are they going to join in the school rowing team?肯定句：_________________________________________________否定句：_________________________________________________二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1．Jim and Li Lei （watch）the football match this evening．2．__________ she ________________________（have）a Chinese lesson tomorrow？3．—What __________ you _________________________（do）tomorrow morning？—I _____________________（see）my parents．4．__________ they_______________（go）fishing this Friday afternoon？5．There _________________________（be）a birthday party this evening．三、按要求改写下列各句1．They are going to play ping-pong on Saturday．（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）—__________ __________ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？—__________，________________．2．He's going to tell me a story．（改为否定句）He __________ __________ going to tell me a story．3．The students of Class Three have a picnic on Sunday．（用next Sunday改写）The students of Class Three __________ __________ __________ __________ a picnic next Sunday．4．Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays．（用next Tuesday改写）Linda __________ __________ __________ __________ lunch at school next Tuesday．汉译英1.我们打算明天去买一些英语书。

六年级英语一般将来时练习一、将来时结构_________________________________________二、用所给动词的正确形式填空1。

I________________________（do) my homework tonight.2.We ________________________ (water) the flowers this afternoon.3.He ________________________(buy) a CD next Saturday.4。

You ________________________(read） books on the weekend.5。

They________________________ （go） the cinema this evening。

6。

My parents ________________________(fly) to Beijing tomorrow.7.Mike________________________（watch ）TV this evening.8。

Amy________________________ （have) a busy weekend.9.Lily________________________（read） books on Saturday morning.10.Tom and Jack ________________________(watch ）TV on Saturday afternoon.11.She________________________ （go ）shopping on Sunday morning。

12。

He________________________（play) football this afternoon.13。

I ________________________（go）hiking this afternoon.三、改一般疑问句和否定句并作否定回答和肯定回答1. I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend。