阅读理解
2019
25．（10分）判断正误：阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容．符合的填涂"T"，不符合的填涂"F"．（T＝True，F＝False）
More and more people are using mobile phones now．Smart phones are used as televisions，cameras，and music players．They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet．If someone talks about mobile phones，many Chinese will think of Huawei．In China，even in the world，Huawei is a wonder（奇迹）．Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987．The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019．Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market．
Now，Huawei has been the leader in 5G field．It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research．They try their best to bring digital（数码）and high technology to every person and place．It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way．What a useful technology 5G is！
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei．It provides a faster and better communication way for us．It also brings"Created in China"to the world．
（1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos．
（2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987．
（3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market．
（4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company．
（5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way．
B）选择答案，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．
26．（4分）
（1）If you want to buy a book，you will go to the floor．
A．third
B．fourth
C．fifth
（2）What is between KFC and the restroom？
A．Wanda Cinema．
B．The shoe store．
C．The supermarket．
27．（6分）Welcome to Sanhe Airport
（1）It takes to fly to Chengdu from Yueyang．
A．an hour
B．two hours
C．three hours
（2）You can take from Xi'an to Yueyang．
A．EU6672
B．GS7686
C．HD1035
（3）How much is the air ticket from Kunming to Yueyang？
A．￥1310
B．￥1320
C．￥1138
25．【解答】（1）Smart phones are used as televisions，cameras，and music players．智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器．可知可以照相．故答案是A．
（2）Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987．任正非于1987年创建华为公司．故此题正确，故答案是A．
（3）Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market．华为在移动市场排名第二．故华为在移动市场上占据第一．是错误的．故答案是B．
（4）It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research．它拥有超过75000名顶尖工程师和研究科学家．故很少有顶尖工程师和科学家在华为公司从事研究工作．是错误的．故答案是B．
（5）It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way现代人快速生活更方便．故华为给了我们一种更慢的沟通方式是错误的．故答案是B．
B）选择答案，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．
26．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据4F，Bookstore，可知买书要到四楼．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据KFC，Supermarket，Restroom ，可知Supermarket超市在KFC与Restroom 之间．故选C．
27．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Y ueyang﹣﹣Chengdu；16：00﹣﹣18：00．可知从岳阳到成都从16：00出发，18：00到达．需要两个小时．故选：B．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据From Xi'an，To Yueyang，Flights：GS7686．可知，从西安
到岳阳的航班为GS7686．故选：B．
（3）A．细节理解题．根据From Kunming，To Yueyang，Prices：￥1310．可知从昆明到岳阳票价为1310元．故选：A．
C）阅读表达：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．
2018
四、阅读技巧A.判断正误，阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。
People around the world were shocked by the death of Stephen Hawking this year．They respect （尊敬）the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also his great spirit．
Hawking was bom in England on January 8th，1942．When he was a child，he was interested in science．In 1959，he entered Oxford University
（牛津大学）to study natural science．However，he got a very serious illness in 1963．He couldn't move or speak．He had to sit in a wheelchair （轮椅）and he could only communicate with others by computer．
In the face of these difficulies，Hawking didn′t give up．He wen on to study at Cambridge University（剑桥大学）and did research on space and time．He wrote many great books．The most famous one is A Brief History Of Time（《时间简史》）．
Hawking was invited to China to give speeches several times．His self﹣confidence（自信）and
humorous words impressed（留下印象）us deeply．
Hawking's unusual life encourages many people．Let's not worry about our problems．Let's
face the challenges instead．As he once said，"Life is not fair，you just have to do the best you can in
your situation．"
（41）Hawking was born in England．T（判断对错）
（42）A computer helped Hawking communicate with others．T（判断对错）
（43）Hawking entered Oxford University to study science in 1963．F（判断对错）（44）A Brief History Of Time is Hawking's most famous book．T（判断对错）
（45）People respect Hawking only because of his achievements in physics．F（判断对错）
【分析】短文讲了人们尊重的英国科学家霍金，详细的介绍了他一生的经历，及其他的一些著作等．
【解答】41．T 细节判断题．根据第二段句子Hawking was bom in England on January 8th，1942．霍金是1942年1月8日在英国出生的．可知霍金出生于英国．故答案为T．
42．T 细节判断题．根据第二段句子He couldn't move or speak．He had to sit in a wheelchair （轮椅）and he could only communicate with others by computer．他不能移动或说话．他不得不坐在轮椅上，只能通过电脑与他人交流．可知一台电脑帮助霍金与他人交流．故答案为T．43．F 细节判断题．根据第二段句子In 1959，he entered Oxford University（牛津大学）to study natural science．1959年，他进入牛津大学学习自然科学．可知1963年，霍金进入牛津大学学习科学是错误的．故答案为F．
44．T 细节判断题．根据第三段句子He wrote many great books．The most famous one is A Brief History Of Time（《时间简史》）．他写了许多伟大的著作．最著名的是《时间简史》．可知《时间简史》是霍金最著名的书．故答案为T．
45．F 细节判断题．根据第一段句子They respect （尊敬）the British scientist not only because of his achievements in physics but also his great spirit．他们尊敬英国科学家霍金不仅是因为他在物理学方面的成就，而且是因为他的伟大精神．可知人们之所以尊敬霍金，只是因为他在物理学方面的成就是错误的．故答案为F．
五、选择答案
A survey about transportation in Sunshine Middle School
（46）What's the most popular transportation in Sunshine Middle School？B
A．On foot
B．By bike
C．By bus
（47）How many students go to school by subway？B
A.100
B.200
C.400
【分析】短文讲了阳光中学交通状况调查，详细的介绍了上学的方式和人数等．
【解答】46．B 细节理解题．根据条形统计图，by bike：450．可知骑自行车的人数最多．故选B．
47．B 细节理解题．根据条形统计图，by subway：200．可知乘地铁上学的人数是200人．故选B．
六、回答问题，阅读短文
（48）What' s in this package（包裹）C
A．A scarf B．A watch C．A pair of shoes with lights
（49）Who's the sender？A
A．Ma Fen B．Jim C．Liu Jing．
（50）What's Jims telephone number？C
A．0173﹣84100041
B．414000
C．0730﹣8586500
【分析】短文讲了包裹详情单，详细的介绍了物品，收寄人，及其他们的联系方式和地址等．【解答】48．C 细节理解题．根据句子things：A pair of shoes with lights．可知包裹里有一双带灯的鞋．故选C．
49．A 细节理解题．根据句子sender：Ma Fen，可知寄件人是Ma Fen．故选A．
50．C 细节理解题．根据句子Jim，telephone number：0730﹣8586500，可知吉姆的电话号码是0730﹣8586500，故选C．
2017
A)判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。(T=True, F=False)
Bird flu is a kind of serious disease caused by poultry(家禽). It’s also called H7N9.
People that catch this illness may first feel like having a common cold. It was reported
that 106 people in China got H7N9 last year and 20 of them died. This year,H7N9 attacked many provinces again, such as Hunan, Fujian, Yunnan, etc. In some places, many markets that sold poultry were closed, and some poultry were even killed, burned and buried(掩埋). People were afraid to eat chicken and duck. Here are some suggestions to avoid bird flu.
★Keep away from animals like chickens, ducks and so on.
★Cook the food fully, especially poultry and eggs.
★Wash hands with soap after touching poultry.
★Go to a doctor the minute you feel like having a cold.
41. ( F )Bird flu is not a kind of serious disease.
42. ( F )When people catch H7N9, they will have a nosebleed.
43. ( T )Many markets that sold poultry were closed because of bird flu.
44. ( T )Poultry and eggs must be fully cooked.
45. ( T ) If you touch a chick, you should wash your hands at once.
【分析】短文讲了什么是禽流感，详细的介绍了禽流感的危害，及其为了避免禽流感给人们提出的一些建议等．
【解答】答案：41．F细节判断题．根据第一行句子Bird flu is a kind of serious disease caused by poultry（家禽）．禽流感是一种由家禽引起的严重疾病．可知禽流感不是一种严重的疾病是错误的．故答案为F．
42．F细节判断题．根据第一行句子People that catch this illness may first feel like having a common cold．感染这种疾病的人可能首先感到感冒．可知当人们感染H7N9时，将会有鼻血是错误的．故答案为F．
43．T细节判断题．根据第三行句子In some places，many markets that sold poultry were closed，在一些地方，许多出售家禽的市场被关闭．可知许多出售家禽的市场因禽流感而关闭．故答案为T．
44．T细节判断题．根据倒数第三行句子Cook the food fully，especially poultry and eggs．充分烹煮食物，特别是家禽和蛋类．可知家禽和鸡蛋必须完全煮熟．故答案为T．
45．T细节判断题．根据倒数第二行句子Wash hands with soap after touching poultry．接触家禽后用肥皂洗手．可知如果你碰小鸡，你应该马上洗手．故答案为T．
【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．
B)选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
46. Whom are the old things collected for? ( C )
A. Rich children in Changsha.
B. Poor children in the villages.
C. Poor children in the mountain area.
47. How often is the recycling box opened? ( C )
A. Twice a week.
B. Three times a month.
C. Once a week.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个循环利用回收箱上的内容介绍．
【解答】46．C．细节理解题．根据回收箱上的内容介绍"Poor children in the mountain area．"，收集起来的旧东西是给山区的贫困孩子的．
故选C．
47．C．细节理解题．根据回收箱上的内容介绍"Time to open the…15：00 Friday．"，是在周五15点开箱．
故选C．
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
B
48. is the largest in size of the three places. ( C )
A. Yueyang Tower
B. Junshan Island
C. Shiniuzhai
49. In Junshan Island, you can visit . ( A )
A. Liuyijing
B. Glass Bridge
C. Xiaoqiao Tomb
50. Which is TRUE according to the ads? ( A )
A. Two students are going to pay 80 yuan for tickets of Yueyang Tower.
B. Eric can get into Junshan Island at 7:00 in winter.
C. Shiniuzhai is National AAAAA Tourist Area.
【分析】本文介绍了岳阳楼、君山岛和石牛寨三个景点的情况．
【解答】48． C 细节理解题．由表格可知岳阳楼的大小为0.33平方公里，君山
岛是0.98平方公里，石牛寨是10平方公里，所以石牛寨最大，选C．
49． A 细节理解题．由君山岛栏的Sights：Princess Tomb，Liuyi-jing可知在君山岛可以参观Liu Yijing，选A．
50． A 计算题．由Ticket：￥80 50%off for students and people over 60可知岳阳楼的票价是80元，学生和60岁以上的老人五折，就是40元，A选项的两个学生去岳阳楼要付80元票价是正确的，选A．
【点评】广告类阅读常以细节理解题的形式考查，阅读时需要注意细节问题．
专项训练五校园生活 时间：8～10分钟/篇分值：2分/小题 Passage 1(2018贵港) Mahalya Daye is a student in Grade 8 at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania, US. Every afternoon at 2 o'clock, she runs to a store at her school, she is not running to buy snacks. Instead, she works as the storekeeper and helps count change(零钱) for customers. “I d idn't k now t hat i t t ook s o m uch w ork. I d idn't d o a nything l ike t his，”M ahalya told The Sentinel, a local newspaper. In fact, she and another 11 students work as the storekeepers at Bison Bargains, the school's first student-run store. It started on February 22, and it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2∶30 p．m. It mainly sells stationery and snacks. Through this, students see what a business is like. Christian Ilg, a 14-year-old student, was really surprised by how hard it was to not make mistakes and do the transactions(交易). “It's kind of a challenge to learn all the information on the stock(供应物) lists and remember all the prices of the products，”Christian told the newspaper. To help them learn about business, they took a class. The class taught students how to use money and some simple business rules. The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store. In the future, they plan to sell things made by the students themselves. For example, students can sell their homemade pencil boxes and phone cases. ()1. Mahalya runs to a store in her school to________． A. buy some snacks B. learn about customers C. work as the storekeeper D. learn about the information ()2. What does the underlined word “stationery”mean in Chinese? A. 文具 B. 餐具 C. 道具 D. 家具 ()3. How long does Bison Bargains open each school day during break time? A. 60 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 30 minutes. ()4. The purpose of having a student-run store is to ________． A. teach students to learn from mistakes B. help students see what a business is like C. sell more stationery and snacks to students D. start a class on how to use money in the store ()5. What is this passage mainly about? A. The school's new program, a student-run store. B. The results of a survey on the student-run store. C. The reasons of opening a student-run store. D. The rules of the student-run store. Passage 2(2018丽水)
阅读理解 专题一广告信息类 2018年 Passage 1 2018全国卷Ⅰ，6分话题：骑自行车在华盛顿特区观光词数：274 Washington,D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms — disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 1. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Meals.
名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .
高考英语试题分类汇编阅 读理解 RUSER redacted on the night of December 17,2020
2017年高考英语试题分类汇编——阅读理解（2016湖南） A L1PITOR
56. What is a major function of Lipitor A. To help quit smoking. B. To control blood pressure. C. To improve unhealthy diet. D. To lower "bad" cholesterol. 57. Taking Lipitor is helpful for . A. breast-feeding women B. women who are pregnant C. adults having heart disease D. teenagers with liver problems． 58. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should A. change the amount of your next dose B. eat more when taking your next dose C. have a dose as soon as you remember D. take the next dose at your regular time 59. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach. C. Kidney failure. D. Muscle weakness.
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.
【中考湖南邵阳】B)翻译阅读短文，将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。（共5小题，每小题2分） Rising in the east of the world has been the greatest China dream of Chinese people since modern times. 71 . The Chinese people support the China dream from their hearts. “72. Everybody has his own dream.”Chairman Xi's words have brought “China Dream”into the life of every Chinese. However, 73. there is still a long way to go before the dream comes true. All people in China share the common future which needs long－term efforts. 74. If everyone is hard-working in his life, the China Dream will be realized and 75. our own dreams will come true. Only when the whole nation achieves development, can its people develop themselves in a correct way with freedom and equal chance of success. 【主旨大意】习主席多次提到“中国梦”，并谈到“人生出彩”，谁的人生? 显然，不是少数人的人生，也不是多数人的人生，而是生活在中华人民共和国疆域内每一个国民、每一个个人的人生。本文就是从这个角度阐述如何实现“中国梦”。【答案】71. 中国人民由衷地支持这个中国梦。 72. 每个人都有自己的梦想。 73.还有很长的路要走。 74.如果每个人在生活中努力工作 75.我们个人的梦想将会实现。 【中考四川内江】II．汉译英。将下列汉语翻译成英语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。 91. Smith医生叫John戒酒。 92. 我们城市有越来越多的游客。 93. 他告诉我说他见过李华很多次了。 94. 科学家发现在太空旅游是有可能的。 95. 当我小的时候，我父母经常带我去我家附近的公园。 【答案】 91. Dr. Smith told/asked John to give up/stop drinking wine. 92. There are more and more visitors in our city/cities. 93. He told me that he had seen/met Li Hua many times. 94. Scientists (have found) find out that travel in space is possible/it's possible to travel in space. 95. When I was young, my parents often took me to the park near my house. 【中考福建福州】I. 将下列句子译成英语。必须用上所给的提示词。(每小题2分，共8分) 111.你的电脑出了什么问题?(matter)
2014全国高考汇编阅读新题型 一（2014安徽卷） 第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today . However, this issue (问题) frequently causes heated debate. Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people .For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert , the majority is over the age of fifty. Others say it is more popular than we first imagine . Many young people listen to classical music without realising .It is often used in films and advertisements. For example.a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup . Not many people could have given its name , but millions enjoyed it . Also,some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap(说唱)music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music. However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practise for hours. Nowadays, you don't need to get aching arms from practising. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom. A final point to in mind is that the term "classical music" is used to refer to a great
中考英语阅读理解分类解读 一、人物故事类 【命题趋势】 人物故事以记述人物生平故事为主。体裁一般是记叙文，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。写作手法多采用时间、空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终。命题以细节为主，推理为辅。近年来，人物传记类阅读文章在高中阅读理解题中有所减 少。 【应试对策】 人物故事类文章多为记叙文，为了支撑所要描述的人物，短语往往会出现大量细节，这些细节有时很直接，理解字面意思即可，有时则很间接，需要综合、归纳、推理才能判断。准确理解细节是做好这类题的关键。那么，怎样准确理解细节呢？ 首先，从问题中找到关键词；然后以此为线索，运用略读和查阅的技巧在文中迅速找细节；找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读，认真比较选项和文中细节的区别；最后，在正确理解细 节的前提下，确定最佳答案。 【典型考题】 (1) When we asked students what they want to be, they often
talk about unusual jobs, things like teachers and doctors. But if you think about it, many people don’t plan to do their jobs. They just start doing them by accident. We have talked to two people with unusual jobs. Emily is a dentist but she doesn’t work with people. She works with horses. After university she took care of animal’s health for several years, but she notices that there were few people who could help horse s’ teeth. She deicide to go to college and study again. Then she had to buy special tools, but she is never out of work. She’d always very busy taking care of horses’ teeth. “I couldn’t be a dentist for people now,” Emily said, “because I really enjoy working with horses.” As soon as David could read, he read books about robots, but the robots he build today don’t look like the strange robot people in his books. He build robots for industry. Early one he made up his mind to study math, science and computers so that he could break into the world of robot engineering. “Some of the math is very difficult.” say David, “but you must study math to be an engineer.” Fortunately he got top marks in all his math exams. 1. Emily doesn’t want to be a dentist because _________. A. the pay is low B. she has to buy special
英语试卷英语翻译题分类汇编 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate) 3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner) 【答案】 1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year. 2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties. 5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】 1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself 2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth 3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。 4．根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb 5．no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词，因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。(leave) _________________ 2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。(with) _________________ 3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。(the way) _________________
1000道中考英语试题分类汇编 （单项选择） 考点一、名词 (江苏省宿迁市)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note （湖南省娄底市）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B.furniture C. hamburger 【答案】B (四川省内江市)—Well,you look so happy --Because I got a good ________. A.work B.news C.job 【答案】C 【答案】C (2018年上海市33. 1)You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet. A.map B.picture C.ticket https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c16790264.html,rmation 【答案】D (2018年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with
the________of the restaurant. A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service 【答案】D （2018·福建省晋江市，32，1）–Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room! -- How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice 【答案】C （2018·江苏省扬州市，12，1）—Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy. --Anyway ,you have to make a________. A.conclusion B.connection C.decision D.presentation 【答案】C （2018·吉林省通化市，38，1）We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once. https://www.doczj.com/doc/2c16790264.html,rmation B.advice C.idea D.news 【答案】C （2018·浙江省湖州市，17，1）—Would you like some _______? --No,thank you.I’m not hungry at all. A.water B.books C.clothes D.bread 【答案】D （2018·山西省，17，1）I Iike______ a Iot, and my mother
最新中考英语阅读理解分类训练 环境保护类短文阅读 1. 阅读理解 It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth. Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in G uiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer and people’s complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future. 61. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________. A.France B.Japan C.Germany D. Aus tralia 62. The underlined word buried probably means _______ in the passage. A.焚烧 B.障碍 C.回收 D.掩埋 63. The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province _________. A.is the e-capital of the world B.has serious e-waste pollution C. Deals with e-waste safely D.speeds much money on e-waste 64. This year,the Chinese government __________.