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陕西省2020年中考英语押题卷及答案（后附听力材料）考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。
试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
第I卷一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Ⅰ.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)A.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读一遍)B.听句子,根据所听句子,选择最佳应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读一遍)5.A.Fine,thanks. B.Today is fine. C.Yes,I am.6.A.Yes,please. B.No,thanks. C.This way,please.7.A.I'm glad you like it. B.Sorry to hear that. C.I don't think so.8.A.He's busy. B.He's a doctor. C.He's quiet.9.A.It doesn't matter. B.No,I won't. C.OK,I will.10.A.She is twelve. B.She is Mary. C.She has long hair.C.听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读两遍)11.Tina likes ________.A.pop music B .country music C.light music12.The girl is unhappy because she ________.A.lost her booksB.lost her keysC.lost her pens13.The man tells the woman to take________.A.her umbrellaB.her cameraC.her hat14.The woman would like to drink________.A.apple juiceB.beef dumplingsC.orange juice15.The man wants to go to________.A.the bankB.the post officeC.the bookstoreD.听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
2020陕西中考英语模拟题完整试卷（五）（含答案）第I卷选择题(满分65)听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听对话，选答案(共10小题，计15分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
(共10小题，计10分)1. A. Washes the dishes B. Make meals C. Clean the room2. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. I don't know.3. A. At 7:15 B: At 7:00 D. At 6:504. A. Science. B. History. C. Math .5. A. She has a headache. B. She has a cold. C. she has a toothache.6. A. On the bookcase. B. Under the table. C. By the window.7. A. On the school bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.8. A. It's rainy. B. It's sunny. C. It's snowy.9. A. For a week. B. For five days. C. For two weeks.10. A. Mike. B. Bob. C. Cindy第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
(共5小题，计5分)听第11段对话，回答第11至第12小题。
11. What was the girl's English like a year ago?A. It was good.B. It was not so good.C. It was OK.12. How did the girl study English?A. By studying with a group.B. By teaching herself.C. By doing exercises.听第12段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
2020年陕西省西工大附中中考英语五模试卷IV.完形填空（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．1. When I was 12, my home burned to the ground in the middle of the night．（1）_______, my parents, brothers and I escaped （逃脱）along with our pets． We had noting but the clothes we'd been seeping in I spent the rest of that summer night with my family（2）_______ for help． We didn't know what might lie ahead for us．The next day, my mom brought me a few T﹣shirts and pairs of jeans that had（3）_______to her by a friend． One pair of jeans was too short and the other pair（4）_______ too long, but I didn't care．At least I had some clothes again． Meanwhile, my dad returned to our home to see what he could salvage（抢救）．The only thing he could find was my mom's wedding ring, but it was（5）_______than nothing．As more summer days came, my dad was able to tent us a dusty old house by the side ofthe road near our old house． As we moved in, I watched as family, friends, and（6）_______people in our community donated（捐赠）（7）_______they could to help us get backon our feet．There were more（8）_______, furniture, food , money, and even some booksfor me to read．Looking back now, I am（9）_______for everything we went through that summer becauseit taught mo so much about life, love and people． It showed me that when you believe（10）_______left but love, that can still be enough．（1）A LuckB LuckyC LuckilyD Unluckily（2）A waitB waitingC waitedD to wait（3）A gaveB givenC givingD been given（4）A isB wasC areD were（5）A goodB betterC healthierD more expensive（6）A otherB the otherC othersD another（7）A allB a fewC a littleD some（8）A clothesB clothC clothingD dress（9）A thankB thanksC thankfulD thanking（10）A everythingB somethingC anythingD nothing第二节：阅读下面短文，理解文章大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．2. John Blanchard was at Grand Central Station, looking for a girl whose heart heknew, but whose face he didn't．His interest in her had begun in a Florida （1）_______． He was reading a book and found notes left by a reader named Hollis Maynell． He （2）_______﹣﹣ to find her address and wrote her a letter introducing himself． The next day he went overseas to（3）_______in World War I．During the next 13 months, the two grew to know each other by mailing （4）_______, When he returned, they decided to （5）_______at Grand Central Station, "You'll recognize（认出） me, "she wrote, "by the red rose I'll be （6）_______on my coat．"A pretty young woman in a green suit was coming toward Blanchard． But then he（7）_______that she was not wearing a coat．Just then, he saw a woman past 60, with graying hair under an old hat． Blanchard didn't hesitate （犹豫）, He said to the woman, "I'm John Blanchard, and you （8）_______be Miss Maynell． May I take you to dinner? " "I don't know （9）_______this is about, son, " the woman said, "but the young lady in the green suit asked me to wear this rose on my coat． And she said （10）_______you were to ask me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street．（1）A museumB bankC marketD library（2）A decidedB managedC expectedD filed（3）A fightB attendC beatD fail（4）A lettersB presentsC booksD roses（5）A visitB meetC arriveD travel（6）A dressingB puttingC wearingD trying（7）A judgedB noticedC forgotD created（8）A canB can'tC mustD mustn't（9）A whichB whyC howD what（10）A becauseB untilC ifD sinceV.阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）第一节阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能使用次，选项中有两项为多余选项．（共1小题，计5分）3. In Canada you can find dogs， cats， horses etc． in almost every family． These are their pets．（1）_______Before they keep them at their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles（针）so that they won't carry disease（疾病）． They have special animal food stores， though they can get animal food in almost every store．（2）_______ When you visit people's homes， they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them． You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden．All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal．（3）_______ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada．（4）_______If you killed an animal， you would be punished（处罚）． If an animal happened to get run over by a car， people would be very sad about it．（5）_______ One of them might be：When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own career（生涯）． Then the seniors（老人）will feel lonely．But pets can solve this problem．They can be good friends and never leave them alone．根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上．A． They are free to come and go．B． Why don't people kill animals？C． People in Canada have many reasons to like animals．D． They have a law（法律）against killing wild animals．E． People usually use cages（笼子）to keep them at home．F． People love these pets and regard（把……看作）them as their good friends．G． Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food．第二节.阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共3小题，计15分）．4. Britain has many kilometers of rivers and canals（运河）and around 30, 000 people live on these waters in houseboats．People started living in houseboats in the1800s, when the country's canals were built．People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature, and have a quieter way of life．Living on the water sounds romantic, but it is also hard work． There ate many jobs to do every day, such as bringing in clean water and getting rid of dirty water from the toilet, sink（水槽） and shower． During winter, living on a boat can be very coldAlso, most boats are quite small inside．You don't have much space, especially if you are a couple, family or group of friends．Although it is not easy, the number of people living on houseboats has grown by around50 percent over the past 10 years． More families and young people are choosing to live on houseboats because it is much cheaper to buy or rent a boat than a flat or a house．Another good ting about living on the water is the friendly neighbors People who live on houseboats always help each other and usually become good fiends． This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all．（1）Ten years ago，the number of people living on houseboats might havebeen________．A .50，000B 30，000C 25，000．（2）Which of the following is TRUE， according to the story？________A Living conditions on houseboats have become much better．B It is convenient to live on houseboats．C People can have arge bedrooms on houseboats．D Living on houseboats is challenging during winter．．（3）From the last paragraph， we can infer （推断）that________．A people living in flats are not friendlyB people living on houseboats have noprivacy C people living on houseboats are warm﹣hearted D people living in houses like to tell stories．5. It was 3: 12 a．m, when nine﹣year﹣old Glenn White awoke to the smell ofburning, Except for the cracking（噼啪声） of flames（火苗） somewhere below there was ho a sound in the Two﹣storey house at Baldwin, Long Island．With his, father away on night duty at local factory, Glen was worried about the safety ofhis mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12﹣year﹣old．brother Todd, He ran downstairs through the smoke filled house to push and pull at Karen and Today until they sat up． Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden, There, his sister and brother, faking short, and quick breath and coughing, collapsed（倒） on the lawn（草坪）． The nine﹣year﹣old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room, He found it impossible to wake her up． Mrs．White, a victim（受害者）of the smoke was unconsoious（失去知觉的）, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to thegarden． But the boy remained calm and, as a fireman said later, "acted with all the self﹣control of a trained adult．"On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving Mr． White to telephone the fire brigade（消防队员） and ambulance（教护车）service, got on with the task of saving his mother．First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed． Then, with awe cloth around his head be went back to the garden． He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke﹣filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor?Grasping（抓住） firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed（猛冲） upstairs to his mother's room． Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the garden． Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan, "The string will lead you to mother．"Mrs． White was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through the bedroom floor．（1）Why did Glenn run downstairs first？________A He wanted to save his sister and brother．B He went to see if his father had come back from work．C He wanted to find out what was happening．D He was worried about his mother's safety．．（2）Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service？________A Glenn's sister．B Glen's neighborC Glenn．D Glenn's father．．（3）How did Glenn help the firemen to save his mother？________A By pushing and pulling at her．B By tying a string to her hand．C By putting out the fire himself．D By carrying her to safety with his bother．6. Do you like trying new things in your daily life ? Maybe some people would say we should try new things, but it can be scary to do so．A few years ago, I hurt my lower back A friend said acupuncture（针灸） helped her injured knee． I had some doubts﹣not because it is "Chinese medicine' , but because I'm afraid of needles, Still, I thought I'd try it．Lying on the acupuncturist's table, I heard the needles rattling（叮当作响） in a metal bowl．I turned to look． They weren't needles﹣﹣ they were spear（矛）! I jumped up and rushed home．Recently, the muscles in my back started to hurt．It felt like someone stabbing（戳）my back with a pen． This time, my friend said I should get a massage（按摩） , so I went to local spa．After a few minutes, tho massage said my problem was serious． "She brought out a bunch of small glass jars and lit a fire．I was about to cupping （拔火罐）!I wanted to run away, but the "pen" stabbed me as l got up． Which would be worse; the"pen"or the fire!I laid back down．When she touched me, I jumped． Would it hurt? Would she burn me? The glass felt cold．But it didn't hurt at all．Within just a minute, my back was covered with glass jars．I probably looked like an ugly piece of furniture．Now．I'm still ugly with the purple cupping marks ﹣but my back feels great!（1）Why did the writer have doubts about acupuncture？________A Because it is part of Chinese medicine．B Because he is afraid ofneedles． C Because his lower back still in pain． D Because be knew nothing about it．．（2）What happened at the writer's first acupuncture treatment？________A He finished it and felt better．B He fell asleep during the treatment．C He jumped up and， ran away．D He started to think it was good．．（3）We can tell from the story that the writer felt better after trying________．A acupunctureB cuppingC massage therapyD Herbal medicine．（4）What is the main idea the story？________A How Chinese medicine is becoming popular among foreigners．B Why the writer was scared of Chinese medicine．C The writer's hard life in China．D The writers experiences with Chinese medicine．VI.完成句子，根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共10小题，计10分) 7. 我们相信武汉一定会像以前一样具有活力．It is believed that Wuhan must be________as before．8. 知识来自于质疑．________comes from questioning．9. 尽管加入公司时他只是个职员，但最终他当上了经理．Although he joined the company as a clerk， he________a manager．10. 老师建议学生们跑步时不要戴口罩．Teachers advised students________masks while running．11. 我们应该敬仰我们的医护人员而不是网红．We should________ to the medical staff instead of cyberstars．12. 许多学生不知道如何处理压力．Many students don't know what to________stress．13. 你能讲得再慢一点吗？Could you please speak________？14. 很遗憾部长无法亲自出席．It's a pity that the minister cannot be there________．15. 通常一学年分为两个学期．The academic year is usually________two terms．16. 你这是一个如此荒凉的岛以至于没人知道它．This is________that no one knows it．VII，短文填空．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确．（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词．）（共1小题，计10分）17.Do you believe that we can have an important （1）________anyone we meet？ The right words at just the right time could change （2）________life．When I was 3 years old ， my parents discovered I was deaf． After（3）________many doctors and parents of other deaf children， they decided not to put me in a special school．（4）________I seemed outgoing， my self﹣esteem （自尊心）was quite high．（5）________ my first day at school， the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked．I was hurt （6）________and I saw myself as an ugly kid． Mrs．Green，my teacher，changed all of that（7）________a simple three word phrase． One morning she asked the class a question．Sitting at my desk silently， I read her lips and （8）________my hand right away． She called on me in front of the blackboard． I took a （9）________and nervously answered Mrs． Green's question．I would never forget what happened next． Mrs． Green directly pointed at me． With sparkling （闪光的） eyes and a big smile， she cried， "That's right， Ben!"For the first time in my young life， my confidence（10）________． At that moment， I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face， I can overcome them． Thanks to those three simple words， my whole life changed from that moment．VII.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题．（共1小题：计10分）18. Like many high school graduates， Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college． She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006． A war had just ended there and let manly children living on the streets．They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money．One day， while walking down a county road，Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks． She soon learned that 7﹣year﹣old Hima sold the rocks to support her family!' With deep sadness，she decided to pay Hima's tuition for school． Encouraged by the changes in the child，Doyne thought，"If we can help one child，why not 10？Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home． She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $ 5，000 she saved from years of baby sitting．In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children's Home was set up． With the help from the community， another goal was reached in 2010﹣ the Kopila Valley school． Over 350 children How attend the school and over 50 live in the home．Today， Doyne lives in the home and is"mum" to the kids．（1）What did Maggie Doyne do after she graduated from high school？She________．（2）Why did Hima break up rocks？Because she had to________．（3）How did Doyne save ﹩5，000？He saved it by________．（4）In Doyne's eyes ， what did the street children's need most？She thought________．（5）How many children live in the the Kopila Valley Children's Home now？________live the home now．ⅠX.补全对话（共1小题，计5分）根据下面对话中的情景，每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整．19. A： Good morning， madam．（1）________？B：Yes，sir．My daughter got lost when I did shopping at the market 20 minutes ago．I've looked for her everywhere in the market．but I can't find her．What should I do？A： Don't worry ，please．Tell me something about her．（2）________？B：She has a round face and long curly hair．And she is five years old．A：（3）________？B： She' s wearing a red and while skirt．A：（4）________．B：I found she was missing in the children's toy area．A： What's your phone number？B： It's 88345672．A： All right．We'll start to look for her right away， We'll call you as soon as we find her．B：（5）________．X.书面表达20. 《英语日报》在学校举办征文比赛，请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇题为"My ________ Who Has Influenced Me Most"的英语文章．内容要点如下：1． Who is he/she？2． What is be/she like？3．How does he/she influence you in your study or your life？4． What will you do under his/her influence？'要求：1．补全标题和首句信息：2．内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；3．词数不少于70词．My____Who Has Influenced Me MostMy ________ is the person who has influenced me most， ________．2020年陕西省西工大附中中考英语五模试卷答案1. CBDBBAAACD2. DAAABBBCDC3. F,G,A,D,C4. BDC5. ADB6. BCBD7. dynamic8. Knowledge9. finally became10. not to wear11. look up12. deal with13. a little more slowly14. in person15. divided into16. such a lonely island17. influence,someone's,asking,Although,On,deeply,with,raised,breath,rose18. went to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006,support her family,baby sitting,the street children's greatest need was a home,Over 5019. CanIhelpyou,What does she look like,What is she wearing today,Where did you find her missing？,Thank you20. , ,。
2020年陕西中考英语试卷（解析版）一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.2.A.What can I do B.What I can do C.How can I do D.How I can do 3.4.A.How big thechallenge B.What big the challenge C.How the big challenge D.What the big challenge 5.6.7.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invitedD.was invited8.1.If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have newchallenges（挑战） 1 that age. However , an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day, 2 film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie. " 3 in the movie? " asked the old man."Y ou've been a barber（理发师）. I believe you're the right man for my movie The Barber ."The old man read the seript（剧本）before accepting the invitation. 4 he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. 5 was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also 6 both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard 7 a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he 8 by the film director .While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn't know 9 Mr . Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing 10 solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before!A.from B.of C.at D.on A.theB./C.aD.anA.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.UntilA.will winB.winC.winsD.won A.be B.act C.to be D.to act9.A.hardB.hardlyC.successfulD.successfully10.A.that B.if C.where D.when A.cut up B.cut down C.looked for D.looked after 1.2.3.4.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never 5.6.7.8.9.A.brokenB.boughtC.wastedD.changed10.2.My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer whoowned the forest 1 trees every year until one year , there were no trees left.One day, our teacher took us out and we had a 2 in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we 3 about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe（部落）that lived in the west of our country. He told us what he thought about the change. "It makes me really 4 to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to 5 think seven generations（七代人）in the future. That's to say, when we do something to the land, we should never 6 it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for later generations."When we heard what he said, we kept 7 first. "Let's plant some trees!" said our teacher after a moment. "It will be a good 8 !" So that's what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago. T oday, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see 9 about as tall as I am. It's great to see how we've 10 the field. It taught us the power of thinking about the future.A.picnic B.test C.wish D.lesson A.planned B.feared C.knew D.talked A.tired B.excited C.sad D.hopeful A.protect B.hurt C.study D.sell A.thankful B.happy C.silent D.shy A.start B.mistake C.mess D.warning A.trees B.leaves C.grass D.flowers 二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）（1）（2）（3）3.BEAUTIFUL VALLEY FARMCome with your whole family for a fun, relaxing day or weekend. Pet and feed the animals,ride or walk around the farm, and use our game room and swimming pool. Three delicious meals are served each day.Open weekdays 8 A.M. to 8 P.M. and all weekend. Closed Mondays.395 Ribera North Rd. （847） 233-6786The text is written mainly to .A.keep a diaryB.send a postcardC.introduce the farmD.remember the addressAt the farm, people can .A.ride and have a walkB.feed the animals and pick fruitC.relax and go fishingD.cook meals and go swimming Which of the following is true?A.Beautiful V alley Farm is at 395 Ribera South Road.B.Y ou can stay at the farm 24 hours a day on weekends.C.Y ou can stay at the farm at 9 in the evening on weekdays.D.T o know more about the farm, people can call（874）332-6876.4.People use languages to communicate. Any language has its ways to express people'sminds. One of the ways in common is the use of idioms. An idiom is a group of words. It has a special meaning that is different from the usual meaning. For example, under the weather is an idiom meaning ill. So when people say "I'm under the weather , " they are saying that they're not feeling well. Another example, in all weathers means in all kinds of weather . So,"There are homeless people sleeping on the streets in all weathers" tells us that homeless people sleep on the streets no matter whether it is cold or hot.Different languages may have different ways to make idioms. For people who are learning a foreign language, idioms could cause misunderstandings and bring them endless headaches. On the other hand, if things are done right, idioms can also be a fun way of looking into a new culture and understanding how the people think and talk.Metaphor（比喻）is often used in idioms. Let's read the following two examples:●It makes my blood boil （煮沸）when people liter .A.grammarB.writingC.readingD.idioms（1）（2）（3）●The night was dark and quiet; my blood ran cold when I heard a strange noise outside at dark night.In neither situation above, our blood can reach the point so high or so low in temperature.Y et, with the situations the two sentences created, it is not difficult to work out the unhappy feelings of really angry in the first example and very afraid in the second.Of course, not all idioms are this easy to understand. When we come to idioms of a foreign language, a good dictionary of idioms is always suggested.This passage tells us something about in the English language.If your brother breaks your computer , you can say to him, " ."A.I'm under the weatherB.I'm there in all weathersC.Y ou've made my blood boilD.My blood runs coldWhat is the write's advice when you come to an expression like under the weather ?A.We should look it up in a good idiom dictionary.B.We should try to express our minds with it.C.We should find an interesting way to learn it.D.We should create situations to guess its meaning.5.New Zealand offers free school lunches to thousands of kidsWELLINGTON, Feb. 20（Xinhua ）- "Thousands of children have begun receiving a free lunch on schooldays under the govemment's free and healthy school lunch program, " Prime Minister（首相）Jacinda Ardem said on Thursday."The program is for 7, 000 students at 31 schools right now. The number will extend to 21,000 students in 120 schools by the start of 2021, " Ardern said while she was serving up lunch at a school in Hawke's Bay."A full stomach makes all the difference to a child's learning, " Ardern said."Providing a free and healthy lunch at school is one way to help New Zealand become the best place in the world for school children. And people can see that difference right away, "she said. She added that providing these lunches was also a great way for local families to have jobs.（1）（2）（3）（4）"The program is one of 75 plans from New Zealand's CYWS（Child and Y outh Wellbeing Strategy）. It started last year and developed with the money from 10, 000 New Zealanders including 6, 000 young people, " said Education Minister Chris Hipkins.What kind of writing is it?A.Story.B.News.C.Email.D.Invitation.The underlined word "extend " here means " " .A.increaseB.doubleC.remainD.fallFrom the second paragraph, we know that Ardern was when she explained the program.A.planning for the free lunch programB.giving lunch to the school childrenC.thinking how to provide jobs for local familiesD.collecting money from New ZealandersBy "A full stomach makes all the difference to a Child's learning, " Ardern meant that " ".A.learning well mainly depends on eatingB.learning to eat a proper lunch is importantC.eating has nothing to do with learningD.children will learn better if they eat well三、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）6.Why Live Near the River?Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s. In those days, it was hard to find runningwater and shops where to buy things. As time went by, most pioneers had to make theirhomes near a river so that they could get water easily.How did rivers help people live in the past?Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water. 1 People also used rivers as roads, traveling on boats. T raders shipped goods（货物）to people from other areas.2When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work, some people choose to live near a river for working. They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these factories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses. 3Who wouldn't want to live near a river?Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods（洪水）. Every once in a while, floodwaters rise higher than a house, ruining（泡坏）many things in the house. 4 Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops（庄稼）we eat. Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.How do people decide where to live?5 Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well.A.Why do people live near rivers now?B.Why did people want to live near a river?C.Some factories put their waste into rivers.D.Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living.E.Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers.F.People who carry goods onto ships live near the river, too.G.People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live.四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）7.狗是人类的好朋友。
2020陕西中考英语模拟题完整试卷（一）（含答案）第一部分（共65分）听力部分I. 听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
( )1. A. A chickenB. A beef hamburger.C. A vegetable hamburger. hamburger.( )2. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Brown.( )3. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.( )4. A. A ruler. B. A pen. C. A pencil.( )5. A. Pop music. B. Jazz music. C. Rock music.( )6. A. Go to the concert. B. Clean the room. C. Study for the test. ( )7. A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:30.( )8. A. A skirt. B. A shirt. C. A T-shirt.( )9. A. At school. B. At home. C. In a hospital.( )10. A. She felt sick. B. She failed an exam. C. She lost her book.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Who is calling?A. Tony.B. Fred.C. Maria.( )12.What does the girl forget to bring?A. Her message.B. Her physics book.C. Her telephone.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
2020年陕西省中考英语模拟试卷笔试部分第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．14．Peng Jiangya was born in a poor family of Guizhou．When she was（1）child，she fell into a fire stove（火爐）at home．She lost her（2）．"In order to hold chopsticks，my parents taught me to use them for a long time．It was really difficult but I did my（3）to solve it．From then on，I knew if I wanted to succeed，I had to make great efforts in what（4）．I think that just make sure what I want to do．Then I can make my dream come true，Jiangya said Life was hard to her，but nothing could stop her．With the help of her teachers，she（5）leamed how to hold a pen and managed to finish junior high school．One day，Jiangya（6）others making cross-stitch（十字綉）outside their doors．She decided（7）it for herself．Holding a needle （針）without fingers was not easy，（8）she never gave up．Now she（9）do it well and take good care of her family．As for her future，Jiangya said，"Look! The cross-stitch on the beautiful scenery of our hometown（10）by my partners and me for tourists a month ago．I believe that my future will be better and better．"（1）A．a B．an C．the D．/（2）A．finger B．fingers C．leg D．legs（3）A．worse B．worst C．better D．best（4）A．am I doing B．I am doing C．was I doing D．I was doing（5）A．slow B．slowly C．loud D．loudly（6）A．saw B．sees C．has seen D．will see（7）A．try B．to try C．tries D．to trying（8）A．or B．because C．but D．so（9）A．must B．should C．can D．need（10）A．will be made B．was made C．made D．makes第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选岀一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整．15．A little boy invited his mother to the teacher-parent meeting of his school．This would be the first（1）that his classmates and teachers met his mother．She was a beautiful woman，but there was a big scar（傷疤）on her right face．He didn't want her to（2）to school．However，his mother said she would go．At the meeting，the boy was（3）to see other people having a good talk with his mother．But he felt sorry for his mother's face and sat in a chair far from his mother．Just then he（4）a talk between his mother and his teacher．"How did you get the scar on your face，Madam？" the teacher asked．The mother said，" When my son was a baby，his room caught fire one day．（5）was too scared（惊呆的）to get into his room，but I did．When I was （6）to his bed，something fell down and I put myself over my son．Finally，when I（7）I found I was in the hospital．"She touched her right face．"（8）a scar was left on my face，I have never felt sorry about what I did for my son．You see，he is strong and healthy now．"Hearing that，the little boy cried（9）and ran to his mother．He put his arms around hismother and stayed （10）her for all day．（1）A．time B．day C．week D．year（2）A．borrow B．go C．sell D．call（3）A．surprised B．disappointed C．stupid D．mad（4）A．failed B．continued C．heard D．replied（5）A．Nobody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Everybody（6）A．discussing B．fixing C．running D．surfing（7）A．woke up B climbed up C．put up D．heat up（8）A．If B．While C．Although D．Unless（9）A．mainly B．nearly C．fairly D．sadly（10）A．with B．in C．on D．forⅣ.阅读理解（共1小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示（共1小题，计5分）16．Thanks to the ancient Silk Road，the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2，000 years．Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year．Here are three famous cities of Italy．Rome is the birth place of science，culture and art in Europe．It is the perfect combination （結合）of the modern and the classical．When one walks around the city，one can see many museums．Of course．Rome is also considered as the fashion（時尚）center of the world now．The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder of the modem world．Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy．Shopping here，you'll find David，the most famous statue （雕塑）of Michelangelo．If you are planning to spend just a couple of days in Florence，you likely will not lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower．It will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 am to 6 pm．Venice is a city which has over a hundred islands．You can visit most interesting places of the city on foot or by the famous gondola（平底船）．Art exhibitions，film festivals，musicals and famous carnivals（狂欢节）make Venice a place that can be visited at any time of the year．判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用"A"表示，不符合的用"B"表示．（1）The lands of Italy and China have been connected for less than 2，000 years．___（2）Rome is the birth place of science，culture and art in the world．___（3）Rome is considered as the fashion center of the world now．___（4）If you go shopping in Florence，you'll find the most famous statue，David．___（5）You can visit most interesting places of Venice by bus．___第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案．（共3小题，计15分）17．Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture．It is seen as the national drink in China．The most common of Chinese tea are as follows：Green Tea is the oldest and most popular．It has a pale colour and a strong flavor（香味）．It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang．The most popular is Long Jing Tea，which is produced near the West Lake，Hangzhou．Red Tea is the second most popular type of Chinese tea．It can help treat stomachache．Dianhong and Yixing are popular sorts of Red Tea．Wulong Tea has the advantages of Green Tea and Red Tea．It has a soft favor and can help people lose weight．Tie Guanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it．Scented Tea（花茶）is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers．It is known for its strong fragrance（香味）and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking．Jasmine （茉莉花）Tea is the most popular of this kindDo you know how to drink tea in a right way？Here are some tips：*Drink it hot．*Don't drink too strong tea．．*The best time to drink tea is between meals．*Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine．*Green Tea is the best choice for office workers．（1）is the second most popular type of Chinese tea．A．Red TeaB．Green TeaC．Wulong TeaD．Scented Tea（2）Tie Guanyin Tea is produced in ．A．TaiwanB．YixingC．AnhuiD．Hengzhe（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Green Tea has a green colourB．There are only four types of tea in ChinaC．The right way to drink lea is to drink it coldD．Jasmine Tea is the most popular of Scented Tea18．Bi Feiyu is a famous Chinese writer．He is also a professor of Nanjing University．He has won some of the highest literary （文学的）prizes in China．Now he has a new book，Fiction Reading．It came out in February this year．The book collects some magazine columns （专栏）by writer Bi Feiyu on his understanding of well-known novels，both Chinese and foreign．"I love to talk about novels．And I used to be famous for that because would keep talking for too long．" says Bi．To him，novels are like artifact （工艺品）．He can examine them carefully at any time and play with them．He once played a game with the students at Tsinghua University．He invited them to turn Li Shangyin's four-line poem about evening rainfall into a novel．BiFeiyll was born in 1964 in Jiangsu Province．He started writing poems in the 1980s and turned to novels in 1987．Bi's novels The Moon Opera，Three Sisters，and Massage have made him popular both at home and abroad．The works have been translated into many languages and sell well．Bi's latest work shows a lot about his reading and writing experiences and his life as a writer．His reviews are very interesting and humorous，and he offers readers a great book．Afterreading it，you'll feel that he not only encourages you to read and understand the novel，but also makes you want to learn more from him（1）Which of the following is Bi Feiyu's new book？A．Fiction Reading．B．Massage．C．The Moon Opera．D．Three sisters．（2）Bi Feiyu started writing novels in ．A．1964B．1980C．1987D．2019（3）W hat's the main idea of the passage？A．To show us how Fiction Reading makes Bi famousB．To tell us how to become a famous writerC．To describe some of Bi Feiyu's most popular novelsD．To introduce a famous Chinese writer to us19．Earth Day was founded in 1970．It is a day to learn about nature and the planet．Today，Earth Day is celebrated around the world．Earth Day was created by Senator Gaylord Nelson who hoped to raise the awareness （意识）of pollution．He thought this would make people care about the planet．Gaylord Nelson was a senator （参议院）from Wisconsin．He wanted everyone to know the planet was in danger．At that time，some college students were protesting （抗议）．They wanted the US to end its war in Vietnam．Nelson was encouraged by these protests and dreamed of a large event about protecting the earth．It would make people take the problem seriously．Nelson shared his idea in 1969．He invited the whole country to join．Letters and telephone calls came in from everywhere．He felt people really cared about what happened to the planet．Earth Day gave them a way to show it．The first Earth Day was celebrated in April 22nd，1970．It raised the awareness of environmental problems．About eight months later，the Environmental Protection Agency was created for the purpose of protecting humans' health and the environment．Since 1970，Earth Day events have grown．In 1990，200 million people in over 140 countries took part．In 2000，more people got involved．Today，more than 1 billion people celebrate Earth Day．It is one of the largest events （事件）in the world．（1）Earth Day was founded in ．A．1969B．1970C．1990D．2000（2）The main purpose of paragraph 2 is to ．A．introduce Gaylord Nelson to readersB．deseribe some college students' protestsC．encourage more people to protect the earthD．explain how Earth Day was created（3）The underlined phrase "got involved" means ．A．took partB．took offC．gave awayD．gave back（4）What's the best title for the passage？A．An Important Experience．B．A Great Book．C．The History of Earth Day．D．The Protection Agency．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）V.完成句子：根据所给中文意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共5小题，计10分）20．阿里巴巴是一家有创造性的公司．Alibaba is a___________company．21．当你离开你的房间时，请关上灯．Please________the light when you leave your room．22．我妈妈的生日在八月五日．My brothers birthday is________________ ．23．在过去的70年，中国在世界上发挥了重要作用．Over the past 70 years，China plays___________ in the world．24．作为一名中国人，我为我的祖国感到自豪．As a Chinese，I _____________ my motherland．V.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次．每空限填一词．）（共1小题，计10分）25．he，lie，die，careful，room，friend，can，beautifully，one，interestScott and Dave were staying in the same room in a hospital．Scott was so sick that he （1）_____ not even move his body．He had to spend all his time（2）_____ on his back．Dave could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon．His bed was next to the （3）_____ only window．Over time，Scott and Dave became good （4）_____ ．Every afternoon，Dave would look out of the only window and describe the scenery outside for his friend．He told Scott about the flowers in a park outside the window the people walking by，the green trees beside roads--anything that might （5）_____ a man．One morning，when a nurse came to check on the two men，she found that Dave had （6）_____ in his sleep．As soon as the room seemed tidy again，Scott asked if he could move to thebed next to the window so that he could look out of the window （7）_____ ．The nurse agreed．He moved （8）_____．Then he took his （9）_____ look at the world outside．To his surprise，he could see nothing but a blank （空白的）wall of another building．The nurse explained that Dave had been blind．He had never seen anything outside the window at all，but he described （10）_____ scenes to help his friends feel better．Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共1小题，计5分）26．The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month．So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival．To celebrate the day，people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum （菊花），so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending（登高）Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival．Nine has the similar pronunciation with "forever"．So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors Day in 1989．During the Warring States Period （战国时代），there was the Chongyang Festival．But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace （皇宫）．From the Han Dynasty，it began to be popular among the common people．During the Jin Dynasty，there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day．It was not officially （官方地）set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty．In the Ming and Qing Dynasties，people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate．Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty，Chrysanthemum means long life，so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular．Inserting Zhuyu （插茱萸）is also the tradition to avoid the bad because Zhuyu has a special smell which can keep away from insects and keep out the cold．Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival．There is no sure way of the cake．But the one with nine layers（F）with two sheep on it is the best．Two sheep mean Chongyang．Nine layers show people could do well in everything．（1）What does "it" refer to in the first paragraph？It refer to___________ ．（2）How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have？It has________ other names．（3）How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and QingDynasties？They all ate________ and climbed the mountain to celebrate．（4）Why is inserting Zhuyu also the tradition during the Chongyang Festival？Because Zhuyu has a________ which can keep away from insects and keep out the．（5）According to the passage，what do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean？Two sheep mean ________．Ⅷ.补全对话（共1小题，计10分）（A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话的空白处，使对话恢复完整．选项中有两项是多余的．27．A：It's Sunday tomorrow．What are you going to do，Li Ming？B：（1）___ It's between BIG and HAS．A：Wonderful! I really hope BIG will win this time．（2）___B：At 3 o' clock in the afternoon．I have two tickets．I can give you one．（3）___A：I would like to，but I can't．We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon．B：What a pity!（4）___A：A team from NO．2 Middle School．B：（5）___A：In our school．B ：Good luck to you and your team!A：Thank you．I've got no chance to go．Who are you going to play against？Where will you play？I can do it．What time will it begin？Oh，I'm going to watch a basketball match at the gym．Would you like to go with me？（B）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．28．A：You look unhappy．（1）____________________________ ？B：I didn't pass the English exam．A：（2）____________________________B：Maybe because I didn't find good ways to learn English．A：（3）____________________________B：I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning．A：Oh，why don't you read English early in the morning？It's easy to remember things at the time．B：Sounds good! I'll do some reading in the morning．A：（4）____________________________ ？B：No，I don't take notes in class．And I just listen to the teacher in class．A：That's not enough．You should write down important things．After class you can review them．B：OK，Thank you for your advice．A：（5）____________________________ ．Ⅸ.书面表达（共1小题，计15分）29．某英文报社就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展有奖征文活动请以" How to Keep Good Relationship with Parents"为题写一篇英语短文参加此次活动．菁优网1．What are the problems between parents and you？（too many family rules；too much pressre..）2．How to deal with these problems!（talk to parent；understand each other..）．要求：1．参考提示语，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）4．词数：不少于70词．（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）．How to Keep Good Relationship with Parents_____________________________________________．14.ABDDB ABCCB15.ABACDCACDA16.BBAAB17.ACD18.ACD19.BDAC20.creative 21.turn off 22.on August 5th 23.an important role 24.am proud of 25.（1）could（2）lying（3）room's（4）friends（5）interest（6）died（7）himself （8）carefully （9）first（10）beautiful26.（1）the Chongyang Festival （2）four （3）flower cakes （4）special smell（5）Chongyang27.（1）Oh，I'm going to watch a basketall match at the gym．（2）What time will it begin？（3）Would you like to go with me？（4）Who are you going to play against ？（5）Where will you play？28.（1）What's the matter （2）Why？（3）How do you learn English？（4）Do you take notes in class （5）You're welcome。
2020年陕西省初中学业水平测试（中考）模拟英语试卷第一卷（选择题共70分）听力部分I.听对话，选答案（共15题，记15分）1.How will the man's sister come home from the airport?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.2.Whose car is this?A. It's Jill's.B. It's Joe's.C. It's John's.3.A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years.4. A. Too long B. Too short C. Good5.A. Jackie's sister. B. Jackie's cousin. C. Jackie's neighbor.6.A. It's 2:00. B. It's 2:30. C. It's 3:00.7.A. $68. B. $86. C. $ 88.8.Where is the Pizza House?A. It's next to the library .B. It's next to the supermarket.C. It's between the library and the supermarket.9.A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia.10.A. Reusable bags B. Plastic bagsC. Paper bags听对话，并回答问题11.How often does Eric exercise?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.12.What's the matter with Eric today?A.He has a cold.B.He has a fever.C.He has a headache.听对话，回答问题。
