同义词区分
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tease, mock at, laugh at三者之间的异同
tease是戏弄；取笑；起哄（完全的贬义，但不只是表示笑的动作，还有用言语羞辱的意思）mock at 嘲弄（完全的贬义）
laugh at 嘲笑；因……而笑（不止是贬义，也可以是中性的表示因某事而发笑。
但表示嘲笑的话这个比较常用）
worth, worthy, worthwhile的区别
Worth 与Worthy
1. worthy 可作定语,worth不能He lived a worthy life.
2.worth 可接表示价值的名词或短语,worthy 不能. The house is worth 100,000 pounds.
3.worth 可接名词作宾语,worthy须加上of才能接名词. .The matter is worth (worthy of) consideration.
4.worth 接动名词的主动式,worthy 接动名词的被动式. The museum is worth visiting.
=The museum is worthy of being visited
5.worthy 后可接不定式,worth不能. The lesson is worthy to be remembered.
Worthwhile 系表形容词
It is worthwhile.
It is worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees person, personal, personally, personality, personnel的区别
A. person []
I. n.
1. 人;【贬】家伙[C]
A strange person is asking to see you. 有个陌生人想见你。
2. 【书】(人的)身体,人身;外表,容貌[C]
The young man has a fine person. 那小伙子相貌堂堂。
3. 【语】人称[C][U]
II.词组:
1.in person 亲自, 当面
B.personal []
I. a.
1. 个人的,私人的
It's all a matter of personal taste. 这纯粹是个人的兴趣问题。
2. 本人的,亲自的
The plan was drawn up under the chief engineer's personal guidance.
这一方案是在总工程师的亲自指导下制定的。
3. 涉及私事的;攻击个人的
Frank is always making personal remarks about his cousin.
弗兰克老是对他表兄弟进行人身攻击。
4. 身体的;容貌的
Our parents teach us personal tidiness. 我们的父母教育我们注意打扮整洁。
5. 【语】人称的
6. 【律】对人的;动产的
II. n.[C]
1. (报纸上的)人事消息栏
2. 人称代名词
III. 辨别：personal, private 和individual
这一组词都可译作“个人的”。
1. personal 意为“个人的，私人的，亲自的”，着重强调属于或涉及本人，而非他人所能代表或代替的
事物。
例如：
According to etiquette in western countries, it's good manners to avoid making personal remarks. 按照西方礼仪，避免发表涉及个人的评论是礼貌的。
I have something personal to discuss with you because it's related to either my own or your intimate interests. 我有点私事和你商量，因为它有关你我的切身利益。
What is special about the meeting is that the prime minister will make a personal appearance. 此次会议与众不同之处在于首相亲自出席。
Susan wondered if she could ask Anna a personal question such as the marital status.
苏珊在想她能否问安娜一个诸如婚姻状况一类的私人问题。
2. private 意为“个人的，私有的”，表示与公共的或公有的相反，也含有明确的隐私，不愿或不应公
之于众的意思。
例如：
He has asked the secretary of the state to apply to the president for a private interview.
他已要国务卿向总统提出申请，要求秘密会见。
In the United States, the rich tend to send their children to private schools regardless
of their expensive tuition. 在美国富人们愿意让孩子上私立学校，不论其费用有多昂贵。
This file is highly confidential because it contains all the private information
concerning the election. 这份文件高度机密，因为它包含了与选举有关的所有个人材料。
3. individual 意为“个体的，个人的”，区别于集体，整体或普通，明确指某类单一的，个别的人物，
常用作定语。
例如：
She was determined to do good, not to any individual person but to a country.
他决心为国家而不是为任何个人做好事。
Some people claim that the individual rights are more important than the public interests as a whole. 有些人声称个人利益比公众利益更重要。
What I admire most is that my sister has an individual style of arranging her hair.
我最羡慕姐姐的是她梳的发型很有个性。
C. personally []
I. ad.
1. 亲自;当面
2. 就本人而言,就个人而言
Personally, I don't approve of her. 就我本人而言,我不喜欢她。
3. 作为个人
I dislike him personally, but I admire his art. 我不喜欢他的为人,但我钦佩他的艺术。
4. 针对个人地
You must not take my remarks personally. 你可不要把我的话看成是针对你个人的。
D. personality
[]
I. n.
1. 人格,品格[C][U]
His personality left a deep impression on us. 他的人品给我们留下了深刻的印象。
2. (显明的)个性,性格[C][U]
He has a strong personality. 他性格坚强。
3. 名人,名士[C]
A number of local personalities were present at the meeting. 一些当地名人出席了会议。
4. 人身攻击,诽谤
The argument deteriorated into personalities. 那场争论演变成人身攻击。
E. personnel
[]
I. n.
1. (总称)人员,员工
All personnel of the company are eligible for the retirement plan.
公司所有员工都有资格参加这项退休计划。
2. 人事部门;人事课(或室等)[U]
Please contact the personnel director for benefit information.
有关福利方面的情况请与人事课长联系。
