最新高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议试题(有答案和解析)
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最新高考英语完形填空夹叙夹议试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It's been five years since I came to America. The year beforeI arrived, every weekend I was woken up by "Spring River in the Flower MoonNight", 1 bymy mother on a zheng.My mom was always enchanted(着迷) by the beauty of Chinese traditional music, 2 she never had the chance to learn a 3 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friendand has been playing and performing ever since. Sometimes when I 4 her,I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 5 expectedto hear them here in Boston.Earlier this year, as I 6 a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, thedirector of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lin's house, I heard the 7 ofthe erhu. Lin later 8 meto his music team and I heard then rehearse(排练) for a 9 thisyear. It was beautiful and powerful——it 10 brought me back to my hometown in China.11 is also part of Lin's daily routine. Besidesperforming, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 12 . I went to one of Lin's classes and met9-year-old London Turk. I asked him 13 he chose to learn the erhu. "It's much 14 to learn than the violin," he said.Perhaps Turk hasn't really started to 15 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother hasalways loved the instrument. "Thereare so many beautiful things in Chinese 16 : the music, the language, and the art.So we just try our best to let him have a 17 toexplore it," she said.I 18 mymom for giving me a chance to immerse(使沉浸) myself in the Chinese musical world. Themusic makes me feel relaxed. It can also 19 me of my homesickness. If you listen toone piece, you will 20 itsuniqueness, power, and beauty.1. A. directed B. played C. written D. invented2. A. but B. and C. or D. so3. A. instrument B. trade C. language D. trick4. A. mention B. chase C. miss D. call5. A. only B. still C. already D. never6. A. lookedafter B. looked at C. looked for D. looked up7. A. story B. sound C. name D. cry8. A. followed B. recommended C. guided D. introduced9. A. performance B. competition C. game D. conference10. A. secretly B. recently C. nearly D. suddenly11. A. Reading B. Teaching C. Composing D. Exercising12. A. workmates B. friends C. students D. parents13. A. how B. where C. why D. when14. A. easier B. longer C. safer D. smarter15. A. consider B. appreciate C. ignore D. expect16. A. medicine B. economy C. literature D. culture17. A. chance B. place C. duty D. desire18. A. forgive B. blame C. thank D. beg19. A. remind B. cure C. inform D. warn20. A. explain B. ensure C. express D. experience【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,受妈妈的影响,作者非常喜欢中国古典音乐,在波士顿他看到一个小男孩因为他妈妈想让他探索中国文化中的美妙而学习二胡,由此作者感谢自己的妈妈让他有机会沉浸于中国音乐的世界。
(1)考查动词。
A. directed“指导”;B. played“演奏”;C. written“写”;D. invented“发明”。
根据上文“The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by ‘Spring River in the Flower Moon Night’”可知,每个周末我都被妈妈用古筝演奏的“春江花月夜”叫醒,故选B。
(2)考查连词。
A. but“但是”;B. and“并且”;C. or“否则、或者”;D. so“所以”。
根据下文“she never had the chance to learn”可知,我的妈妈对中国传统音乐着迷,但是她从来没有机会学习一种乐器,前后是转折关系,故选A。
(3)考查名词。
A. instrument“乐器”;B. trade“交易”;C. language“语言”;D. trick“窍门”。
妈妈对中国传统音乐着迷,但是她从来没有机会学习一种乐器。
故选A。
(4)考查动词。
A. mention“提到”;B. chase“追赶”;C. miss“想念、错过”;D. call“叫”。
根据下文“I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet.”可知,每次想念妈妈,我都会在网上找她演奏过的曲子听,故选C。
(5)考查副词。
A. only“只是”;B. still“仍然”;C. already“已经”;D. never“从未”。
根据下文“expected to hear them here in Boston.”可知,我从未想过在波士顿还能听到妈妈演奏过的那些曲子,故选D。
(6)考查动词短语。
A. looked after“照顾”;B. looked at“看”;C. looked for“寻找”;D. lo oked up“查阅”。
我刚到波士顿,当然要找住的地方,故选C。
(7)考查名词。
A. story“故事”;B. sound“声音”;C. name“名字”;D. cry“喊”。
根据本下文“of the erhu…”可知,在林占涛的家里,我听到了二胡的声音,故选B。
(8)考查动词。
A. followed“跟随”;B. recommended“推荐”;C. guided“指引”;D. introduced“介绍”。
根据下文“me to his music team”可知,他把我介绍给他的乐队,故选D。
(9)考查名词。
A. performance“表演”;B. competition“竞争”;C. game“游戏”;D. conference“会议”。
根据上文“I heard then rehearse for a”可知,他们为一场演出排练,故选A。
(10)考查副词。
A.secretly“秘密地”;B. recently“最近”;C. nearly“将近”;D. suddenly“突然”。
根据下文“brought me back to my hometown in China.”可知,这音乐突然把我的思绪带回了家乡,故选D。
(11)考查动词。
A. Reading“阅读”;B. Teaching“教学”;C. Composing“作曲”;D. Exercising“锻炼”。
根据下文“is also part of Lin's daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his …I went to one of Lin's classes and met 9-year-old London Turk.”可知,除了表演,教学也是林占涛的日常工作,故选B。