LSI_Manual_partly_Chinese

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目录第一章RAID基础知识及特性简介 (4)1.1RAID基本概念，专用术语介绍 (4)1.2RAID功能介绍 (6)第二章 LSILOGIC RAID卡配置及使用 (8)2.1M EGA RAID BIOS C ONFIGURATION U TILITY配置介绍 (8)2.1.1 Configure (9)2.1.2 Initialize (13)2.1.3 Objects (13)2.1.3.1 Adapter (13)2.1.3.2 Logical drive (15)2.1.3.3 Physical drive (15)2.1.3.4 channel (15)2.1.4 Format (16)2.1.5 Rebuild (16)2.1.6 Check consistency (16)2.1.7 Reconstruct (16)2.1.8 select adapter (16)2.2W EB BIOS C ONFIGURATION U TILITY配置介绍 (16)2.2.1 WebBIOS界面介绍 (17)2.2.2 阵列卡属性（adapter properties）配置菜单 (18)2.2.3 扫描设备（scan devices）菜单 (18)2.2.4 SCSI通道（scsi channel properties）属性配置菜单 (19)2.2.5 逻辑阵列（logical devices）属性配置菜单 (19)2.2.6 物理磁盘（physical devices）属性配置 (20)2.2.7 配置向导（configuration wizard） (20)2.3M EGA R AID MANAGER安装指导 (21)2.4管理软件安装指导 (22)2.4.1 管理软件的功能 (22)2.4.2 管理软件安装步骤 (22)2.4.3 管理软件安装步骤 (22)第三章 驱动程序光盘的使用 (28)3.1W INDOWS系统下制作驱动程序 (28)3.2裸机下制作驱动程序 (31)第四章 操作系统安装指南 (33)4.1RAID卡支持的操作系统 (33)4.2安装W INDOWS 2003S ERVER (33)4.2.1 安装前的准备 (33)4.2.2 安装步骤 (34)4.3R ED H AT E NTERPRISE L INUX AS3.0UP4的安装 (35)4.3.1 安装前的准备 (35)4.3.2 安装步骤 (35)4.4S USE L INUX E NTERPRISE S ERVER 9.0SP2 (38)4.4.1 安装前的准备 (38)4.4.2 安装步骤 (38)4.5SCO OPENSERVER 5.0.7 (40)4.5.1 安装前的准备 (40)4.5.2 安装步骤 (40)4.6SCO U NIX W ARE 7.1.3 (42)4.6.1 安装前的准备 (42)4.6.2 安装步骤 (42)附录A RAID卡报警声与错误判定 (43)附录B 技术支持信息 (44)第一章RAID基础知识及特性简介本章介绍RAID技术的一些基本知识，和具体的RAID卡结合不是很紧密，如果您箱了解RAID的一些基本知识和技术，请您仔细阅读本章的内容。

浪潮LSI RAID命令行使用工具（storcli）浪潮互联网行业部技术中心2013-08目录一、Storcli工具的获取 (3)二、安装storcli工具 (3)2.1 Centos、redhat类系统的安装 (3)2.2 Ubuntu类系统的安装 (3)三、查看磁盘相关 (4)3.1 定位某块磁盘，闪烁或停止闪烁 (4)3.2 查看磁盘基本信息 (5)3.3 查看磁盘详细信息 (5)四、RAID相关 (8)4.1 查看raid卡与raid的详细信息 (8)4.2 查看蜂鸣器的状态 (16)4.3 暂时关闭蜂鸣器的鸣叫 (16)4.4 始终关闭蜂鸣器的鸣叫 (17)4.5 删除raid (17)4.6 创建raid (18)4.6.1 创建为单独的raid0/每个硬盘 (19)4.6.2 创建raid5，做2个vd (21)4.6.3 创建raid10，做1个vd (23)4.6.4 创建raid10，做2个vd (24)4.7 维护raid (25)4.7.1 拔盘后，raid的状态 (25)4.7.2 插入原盘后，raid的状态 (28)4.7.3 改变插入硬盘状态 (30)4.7.4 初始化该硬盘 (31)4.7.5 查看初始化进度 (31)4.7.6 查看rebuild进度 (32)4.7.7 查看raid的vd策略 (33)4.7.8 修改raid的vd写策略 (33)4.7.9 修改raid的vd读策略 (34)4.7.10 拔出硬盘后，raid重新识别foreign (36)五、查看日志 (42)5.1 在线查看日志 (42)5.2 在线查看日志，抽取关键词 (43)5.3 存储raid日志到文件 (44)六、附录 (44)6.1 系统下帮助文件的获取 (44)6.2 相关在线文档的获取 (47)一、Storcli工具的获取Storcli软件工具的下载其中最新更便利的storcli工具的下载地址是：/downloads/Public/MegaRAID%20Common%20Files/1.04.07_StorCLI.zip）二、安装storcli工具2.1 Centos、redhat类系统的安装[root@localhost home]# rpm -ivh storcli-1.04.07-1.noarch.rpmPreparing... ########################################### [100%] 1:storcli ########################################### [100%][root@localhost MegaRAID]# cd /opt/MegaRAID/storcli/[root@localhost storcli]# ll[root@localhost storcli]# lsinstall.log libstorelibir-2.so libstorelibir-2.so.14.07-0 storcli642.2 Ubuntu类系统的安装$ sudo dpkg -i storcli_1.04.07_all.debSelecting previously unselected package storcli.(Reading database ... 48848 files and directories currently installed.)Unpacking storcli (from storcli_1.04.07_all.deb) ...Setting up storcli (1.04.07) ...#验证安装$ dpkg -l storcliDesired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)||/ Name Version Description+++-==================-==================-====================================== ==============ii storcli 1.04.07 Storage Command Line Tool, manages storage controlle三、查看磁盘相关3.1 定位某块磁盘，闪烁或停止闪烁[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0/e252/s0 showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Show Drive Information Succeeded.Drive Information :=================-------------------------------------------------------------------------EID:Slt DID State DG Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model Sp-------------------------------------------------------------------------252:0 11 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U-------------------------------------------------------------------------EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroupDHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global HotspareUBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-InterfaceMed-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection InfoSeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down|T-Transition|F-ForeignUGUnsp-Unsupported[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0/e252/s0 start locateController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Start Drive Locate Succeeded.[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0/e252/s0 stop locateController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Stop Drive Locate Succeeded.3.2 查看磁盘基本信息[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 /e252 /s0 showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Show Drive Information Succeeded.Drive Information :=================-------------------------------------------------------------------------EID:Slt DID State DG Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model Sp-------------------------------------------------------------------------252:0 11 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U -------------------------------------------------------------------------EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroupDHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global HotspareUBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-InterfaceMed-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection InfoSeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down|T-Transition|F-ForeignUGUnsp-Unsupported3.3 查看磁盘详细信息[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 /e252 /s0 show allController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Show Drive Information Succeeded.Drive /c0/e252/s0 :=================-------------------------------------------------------------------------EID:Slt DID State DG Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model Sp-------------------------------------------------------------------------252:0 11 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U -------------------------------------------------------------------------EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroupDHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global HotspareUBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-InterfaceMed-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection InfoSeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down|T-Transition|F-ForeignUGUnsp-UnsupportedDrive /c0/e252/s0 - Detailed Information :========================================Drive /c0/e252/s0 State :=======================Shield Counter = 0Media Error Count = 0Other Error Count = 0Drive Temperature = 36C (96.80 F)Predictive Failure Count = 0S.M.A.R.T alert flagged by drive = NoDrive /c0/e252/s0 Device attributes :===================================SN = CVWGRVWNWWN = 5000CCA041532A2BFirmware Revision = A510Raw size = 279.460 GB [0x22eec130 Sectors]Coerced size = 278.937 GB [0x22de0000 Sectors]Non Coerced size = 278.960 GB [0x22dec130 Sectors]Device Speed = 6.0Gb/sLink Speed = 6.0Gb/sSector Size = 512BDrive /c0/e252/s0 Policies/Settings :===================================Drive position = DriveGroup:0, Span:0, Row:0 Enclosure position = 0Connected Port Number = 1(path0)Sequence Number = 4Commissioned Spare = NoEmergency Spare = NoLast Predictive Failure Event Sequence Number = 0 Successful diagnostics completion on = N/ASED Capable = NoSED Enabled = NoSecured = NoLocked = NoNeeds EKM Attention = NoPI Eligible = NoCertified = NoWide Port Capable = NoPort Information :================-----------------------------------------Port Status Linkspeed SAS address-----------------------------------------0 Active 6.0Gb/s 0x5000cca041532a291 Active Unknown 0x0-----------------------------------------Inquiry Data =00 00 06 12 9f 01 10 02 48 49 54 41 43 48 49 20 48 55 53 31 35 36 30 33 30 56 4c 53 36 30 30 20 41 35 31 30 43 56 57 47 52 56 57 4e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 6f 70 79 72 69 67 68 74 20 48 69 74 61 63 68 69 20 43 6f 72 70 2e 20 32 30 30 33 2e 20 41 6c四、RAID相关4.1 查看raid卡与raid的详细信息[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 show all Controller = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneBasics :======Controller = 0Model = LSI MegaRAID ROMBSerial Number =Current Controller Date/Time = 08/12/2013, 02:19:37 Current System Date/time = 08/11/2013, 22:19:37SAS Address = 56c92bf000041903Mfg Date = 00/00/00Rework Date = 00/00/00Revision No =Version :=======Firmware Package Build = 12.9.0-0037Firmware Version = 2.90.03-0933Bios Version = 3.18.00_4.09.05.00_0x0416A000 NVDATA Version = 2.06.03-0010Boot Block Version = 2.02.00.00-0000Bootloader Version = 01.250.04.219Driver Name = megaraid_sasDriver Version = 00.00.05.34-rc1Bus :===Vendor Id = 0x1000Device Id = 0x79SubVendor Id = 0x1BD4SubDevice Id = 0x2Host Interface = PCIEDevice Interface = SAS-6GBus Number = 3Device Number = 0Function Number = 0Pending Images in Flash :=======================Image name = No pending imagesStatus :======Controller Status = OKMemory Correctable Errors = 0Memory Uncorrectable Errors = 0ECC Bucket Count = 0Any Offline VD Cache Preserved = NoBBU Status = NASupport PD Firmware Download = NoLock Key Assigned = NoFailed to get lock key on bootup = NoLock key has not been backed up = NoBios was not detected during boot = NoController must be rebooted to complete security operation = No A rollback operation is in progress = NoAt least one PFK exists in NVRAM = NoSSC Policy is WB = NoController has booted into safe mode = NoSupported Adapter Operations :============================Rebuild Rate = YesCC Rate = YesBGI Rate = YesReconstruct Rate = YesPatrol Read Rate = YesAlarm Control = YesCluster Support = NoBBU = YesSpanning = YesDedicated Hot Spare = YesRevertible Hot Spares = YesForeign Config Import = YesSelf Diagnostic = YesAllow Mixed Redundancy on Array = No Global Hot Spares = YesDeny SCSI Passthrough = NoDeny SMP Passthrough = NoDeny STP Passthrough = NoSupport more than 8 Phys = YesFW and Event Time in GMT = NoSupport Enhanced Foreign Import = Yes Support Enclosure Enumeration = Yes Support Allowed Operations = YesAbort CC on Error = YesSupport Multipath = YesSupport Odd & Even Drive count in RAID1E = No Support Security = NoSupport Config Page Model = YesSupport the OCE without adding drives = Yes support EKM = NoSnapshot Enabled = NoSupport PFK = NoSupport PI = NoSupport Ld BBM Info = NoSupport Shield State = NoBlock SSD Write Disk Cache Change = No Support Suspend Resume BG ops = No Support Emergency Spares = NoSupport Set Link Speed = NoSupport Boot Time PFK Change = NoSupport JBOD = NoDisable Online PFK Change = NoSupport Perf Tuning = NoSupport SSD PatrolRead = NoReal Time Scheduler = NoSupport Reset Now = NoSupport Emulated Drives = NoHeadless Mode = NoDedicated HotSpares Limited = NoPoint In Time Progress = NoSupported PD Operations :=======================Force Online = YesForce Offline = YesForce Rebuild = YesDeny Force Failed = NoDeny Force Good/Bad = NoDeny Missing Replace = NoDeny Clear = NoDeny Locate = NoSupport Power State = YesSet Power State For Cfg = NoSupport T10 Power State = NoSupport Temperature = NoSupported VD Operations :=======================Read Policy = YesWrite Policy = YesIO Policy = YesAccess Policy = YesDisk Cache Policy = Yes Reconstruction = YesDeny Locate = NoDeny CC = NoAllow Ctrl Encryption = NoEnable LDBBM = YesSupport FastPath = NoPerformance Metrics = YesPower Savings = NoSupport Powersave Max With Cache = No Support Breakmirror = NoSupport SSC WriteBack = NoSupport SSC Association = NoHwCfg :=====ChipRevision =BatteryFRU = N/AFront End Port Count = 0Backend Port Count = 8BBU = AbsentAlarm = OnSerial Debugger = PresentNVRAM Size = 32KBFlash Size = 16MBOn Board Memory Size = 512MBOn Board Expander = AbsentTemperature Sensor for ROC = Absent Temperature Sensor for Controller = Absent Current Size of CacheCade (GB) = 0Current Size of FW Cache (MB) = 431Policies :========Policies Table :==============------------------------------------------------Policy Current Default ------------------------------------------------Predictive Fail Poll Interval 300 secInterrupt Throttle Active Count 16Interrupt Throttle Completion 50 usRebuild Rate 30 % 30% PR Rate 30 % 30% BGI Rate 30 % 30% Check Consistency Rate 30 % 30% Reconstruction Rate 30 % 30% Cache Flush Interval 4s------------------------------------------------Flush Time(Default) = 4sDrive Coercion Mode = noneAuto Rebuild = OnBattery Warning = OnECC Bucket Size = 15ECC Bucket Leak Rate (hrs) = 24Restore HotSpare on Insertion = OffExpose Enclosure Devices = OnMaintain PD Fail History = OnReorder Host Requests = OnAuto detect BackPlane = SGPIO/i2c SEPLoad Balance Mode = AutoSecurity Key Assigned = OffDisable Online Controller Reset = OffUse drive activity for locate = OffBoot :====BIOS Enumerate VDs = 1Stop BIOS on Error = OffDelay during POST = 0Spin Down Mode = NoneEnable Ctrl-R = YesEnable Web BIOS = YesEnable PreBoot CLI = YesEnable BIOS = YesMax Drives to Spinup at One Time = 4Maximum number of direct attached drives to spin up in 1 min = 0 Delay Among Spinup Groups (sec) = 2Allow Boot with Preserved Cache = OnDefaults :========Phy Polarity = 0Phy PolaritySplit = 0Strip Size = 64kBWrite Policy = WBRead Policy = AdaptiveCache When BBU Bad = OffCached IO = OffVD PowerSave Policy = Controller DefinedDefault spin down time (mins) = 30Coercion Mode = NoneZCR Config = UnknownMax Chained Enclosures = 16Direct PD Mapping = NoRestore Hot Spare on Insertion = NoExpose Enclosure Devices = YesMaintain PD Fail History = YesZero Based Enclosure Enumeration = NoDisable Puncturing = NoEnableLDBBM = NoUn-Certified Hard Disk Drives = AllowSMART Mode = Mode 6Enable LED Header = YesLED Show Drive Activity = YesDirty LED Shows Drive Activity = NoEnableCrashDump = NoDisable Online Controller Reset = NoTreat Single span R1E as R10 = NoPower Saving option = EnabledTTY Log In Flash = NoAuto Enhanced Import = NoBreakMirror RAID Support = NoDisable Join Mirror = NoEnable Shield State = NoTime taken to detect CME = 60 secCapabilities :============Supported Drives = SAS, SATABoot Volume Supported = NORAID Level Supported = RAID0, RAID1, RAID5, RAID6, RAID00, RAID10, RAID50, RAID60, PRL 11, PRL 11 with spanning, SRL 3 supported,PRL11-RLQ0 DDF layout with no span, PRL11-RLQ0 DDF layout with span Enable JBOD = NoMix in Enclosure = AllowedMix of SAS/SATA of HDD type in VD = AllowedMix of SAS/SATA of SSD type in VD = Not AllowedMix of SSD/HDD in VD = Not AllowedSAS Disable = NoMax Arms Per VD = 32Max Spans Per VD = 8Max Arrays = 128Max VD per array = 16Max Number of VDs = 64Max Parallel Commands = 1008Max SGE Count = 60Max Data Transfer Size = 8192 sectorsMax Strips PerIO = 42Max Configurable CacheCade Size = 0Min Strip Size = 8 KBMax Strip Size = 1.0 MBScheduled Tasks :===============Consistency Check Reoccurrence = 168 hrsNext Consistency check launch = 03/08/2014, 02:00:00Patrol Read Reoccurrence = 168 hrsNext Patrol Read launch = 08/10/2013, 02:00:00Battery learn Reoccurrence = NANext Battery Learn = NAOEMID = LSIDrive Groups = 1TOPOLOGY :========--------------------------------------------------------------------------DG Arr Row EID:Slot DID Type State BT Size PDC PI SED DS3 FSpace--------------------------------------------------------------------------0 - - - - RAID6 Optl N 557.875 GB dflt N N dflt N0 0 - - - RAID6 Optl N 557.875 GB dflt N N dflt N0 0 0 252:0 11 DRIVE Onln Y 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt -0 0 1 252:1 10 DRIVE Onln Y 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt -0 0 2 252:2 9 DRIVE Onln Y 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt -0 0 3 252:3 8 DRIVE Onln Y 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt ---------------------------------------------------------------------------DG=Disk Group Index|Arr=Array Index|Row=Row Index|EID=Enclosure Device IDDID=Device ID|Type=Drive Type|Onln=Online|Rbld=Rebuild|Dgrd=DegradedPdgd=Partially degraded|Offln=Offline|BT=Background Task ActivePDC=PD Cache|PI=Protection Info|SED=Self Encrypting Drive|Frgn=ForeignDS3=Dimmer Switch 3|dflt=Default|Msng=Missing|FSpace=Free Space Present Virtual Drives = 1VD LIST :=======-----------------------------------------------------------DG/VD TYPE State Access Consist Cache sCC Size Name-----------------------------------------------------------0/0 RAID6 Optl RW No RWTD - 557.875 GB-----------------------------------------------------------Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|dgrd=Degraded Optl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|B=Blocked|Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack|AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=Scheduled Check ConsistencyPhysical Drives = 4PD LIST :=======-------------------------------------------------------------------------EID:Slt DID State DG Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model Sp-------------------------------------------------------------------------252:0 11 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:1 10 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:2 9 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:3 8 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U -------------------------------------------------------------------------EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroupDHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global HotspareUBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-InterfaceMed-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection InfoSeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down|T-Transition|F-ForeignUGUnsp-Unsupported4.2 查看蜂鸣器的状态[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 show alarmController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneController Properties :=====================----------------Ctrl_Prop Value----------------Alarm ON----------------4.3 暂时关闭蜂鸣器的鸣叫[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 set alarm=silenceController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneController Properties :=====================------------------Ctrl_Prop Value------------------Alarm SILENCE------------------4.4 始终关闭蜂鸣器的鸣叫[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 set alarm=off Controller = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneController Properties :=====================----------------Ctrl_Prop Value----------------Alarm OFF----------------4.5 删除raid[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 /v0 showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneVirtual Drives :==============-----------------------------------------------------------DG/VD TYPE State Access Consist Cache sCC Size Name-----------------------------------------------------------0/0 RAID6 Optl RW No RWTD - 557.875 GB-----------------------------------------------------------Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|dgrd=Degraded Optl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|B=Blocked|Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack|AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=Scheduled Check Consistency[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 /v0 delController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Delete VD succeeded[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 /v0 showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = No VDs have been configured4.6 创建raid[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneProduct Name = LSI MegaRAID ROMBSerial Number =SAS Address = 56c92bf000041903Mfg. Date = 00/00/00System Time = 08/11/2013 22:58:55Controller Time = 08/12/2013 02:58:56FW Package Build = 12.9.0-0037BIOS Version = 3.18.00_4.09.05.00_0x0416A000FW Version = 2.90.03-0933Driver Name = megaraid_sasDriver Version = 00.00.05.34-rc1Controller Bus Type = N/APCI Slot = N/APCI Bus Number = 3PCI Device Number = 0PCI Function Number = 0Physical Drives = 4PD LIST :=======-------------------------------------------------------------------------EID:Slt DID State DG Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model Sp-------------------------------------------------------------------------252:0 11 UGood - 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:1 10 UGood - 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:2 9 UGood - 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:3 8 UGood - 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U -------------------------------------------------------------------------EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroupDHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global HotspareUBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-InterfaceMed-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection InfoSeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down|T-Transition|F-ForeignUGUnsp-Unsupported4.6.1 创建为单独的raid0/每个硬盘[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 add vd each type=raid0 drives=252:0,1,2,3 Controller = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Add VD Succeeded[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneProduct Name = LSI MegaRAID ROMBSerial Number =SAS Address = 56c92bf000041903Mfg. Date = 00/00/00System Time = 08/11/2013 23:27:39Controller Time = 08/12/2013 03:27:39FW Package Build = 12.9.0-0037BIOS Version = 3.18.00_4.09.05.00_0x0416A000FW Version = 2.90.03-0933Driver Name = megaraid_sasDriver Version = 00.00.05.34-rc1Controller Bus Type = N/APCI Slot = N/APCI Bus Number = 3PCI Device Number = 0PCI Function Number = 0Drive Groups = 4TOPOLOGY :========--------------------------------------------------------------------------DG Arr Row EID:Slot DID Type State BT Size PDC PI SED DS3 FSpace --------------------------------------------------------------------------0 - - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N0 0 - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N0 0 0 252:0 11 DRIVE Onln N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt -1 - - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N1 0 - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N1 0 0 252:1 10 DRIVE Onln N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt -2 - - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N2 0 - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N2 0 0 252:2 9 DRIVE Onln N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt -3 - - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N3 0 - - - RAID0 Optl N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt N3 0 0 252:3 8 DRIVE Onln N 278.937 GB dflt N N dflt ---------------------------------------------------------------------------DG=Disk Group Index|Arr=Array Index|Row=Row Index|EID=Enclosure Device ID DID=Device ID|Type=Drive Type|Onln=Online|Rbld=Rebuild|Dgrd=Degraded Pdgd=Partially degraded|Offln=Offline|BT=Background Task ActivePDC=PD Cache|PI=Protection Info|SED=Self Encrypting Drive|Frgn=ForeignDS3=Dimmer Switch 3|dflt=Default|Msng=Missing|FSpace=Free Space Present Virtual Drives = 4VD LIST :=======-----------------------------------------------------------DG/VD TYPE State Access Consist Cache sCC Size Name-----------------------------------------------------------0/0 RAID0 Optl RW Yes RWTD - 278.937 GB1/1 RAID0 Optl RW Yes RWTD - 278.937 GB2/2 RAID0 Optl RW Yes RWTD - 278.937 GB3/3 RAID0 Optl RW Yes RWTD - 278.937 GB-----------------------------------------------------------Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|dgrd=Degraded Optl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|B=Blocked|Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack|AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=Scheduled Check ConsistencyPhysical Drives = 4PD LIST :=======-------------------------------------------------------------------------EID:Slt DID State DG Size Intf Med SED PI SeSz Model Sp-------------------------------------------------------------------------252:0 11 Onln 0 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:1 10 Onln 1 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:2 9 Onln 2 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U 252:3 8 Onln 3 278.937 GB SAS HDD N N 512B HUS156030VLS600 U -------------------------------------------------------------------------EID-Enclosure Device ID|Slt-Slot No.|DID-Device ID|DG-DriveGroupDHS-Dedicated Hot Spare|UGood-Unconfigured Good|GHS-Global HotspareUBad-Unconfigured Bad|Onln-Online|Offln-Offline|Intf-InterfaceMed-Media Type|SED-Self Encryptive Drive|PI-Protection InfoSeSz-Sector Size|Sp-Spun|U-Up|D-Down|T-Transition|F-ForeignUGUnsp-Unsupported4.6.2 创建raid5，做2个vd注意：不能同时创建第一个vd=n容量，第二个vd剩余容量，需分批创建[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 add vd type=raid5 size=100gb name=spider1 drives=252:0-3 wb raController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Add VD Succeeded[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 /vall showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneVirtual Drives :==============-------------------------------------------------------------DG/VD TYPE State Access Consist Cache sCC Size Name-------------------------------------------------------------0/0 RAID5 Optl RW No RWTD - 99.999 GB spider1-------------------------------------------------------------Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|dgrd=DegradedOptl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|B=Blocked|Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack|AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=ScheduledCheck Consistency[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 add vd type=raid5 size=all name=spider2 drives=252:0-3 wb ra#Controller = 0Status = SuccessDescription = Add VD Succeeded[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 /vall showController = 0Status = SuccessDescription = NoneVirtual Drives :==============--------------------------------------------------------------DG/VD TYPE State Access Consist Cache sCC Size Name--------------------------------------------------------------0/0 RAID5 Optl RW No RWTD - 99.999 GB spider10/1 RAID5 Optl RW No RWTD - 736.812 GB spider2--------------------------------------------------------------Cac=CacheCade|Rec=Recovery|OfLn=OffLine|Pdgd=Partially Degraded|dgrd=DegradedOptl=Optimal|RO=Read Only|RW=Read Write|B=Blocked|Consist=Consistent|R=Read Ahead Always|NR=No Read Ahead|WB=WriteBack|AWB=Always WriteBack|WT=WriteThrough|C=Cached IO|D=Direct IO|sCC=ScheduledCheck Consistency[root@localhost storcli]# ./storcli64 /c0 add vd type=raid10 size=100gb,all name=spider1,spider2 drives=252:0-3 wb ra cached nocachebadbbu4.6.3 创建raid10，做1个vd[root@localhost storcli]#./storcli64 /c0 add vd type=raid10 size=all name=spider drives=252:0-3 cached wb ra cachedbadbbu pdperarray=2# pdperarray这个参数很关键，没有这个参数，是创建不成功的。

服务器RAID配置流程一、双击桌面MegaRAID Storage Manager StartupUI二、点击IISPCenterServer.三、打开管理软件,弹出登陆界面,输入名称和密码(名称和密码是本机的用户名和密码)四、进入管理软件后点Logical菜单,右键RAID卡,选创建RAID(Create Virtual Drive).五、选Advanced,点Next..六、先选择RAID Level(RAID 级别),再Select unconfigured driverl 里添加硬盘(点Add 添加), 点Create Drive Group.七、要是做磁盘热备,点上剩余硬盘和作的RAID 组,点Add Hot Spare(添加热备盘),没有热备就省略这步,点Next.(12)Virtual drive name(卷的名称) : 默认Capacity(容量)Initialization state(初始化状态): Full Initialization(全部初始化)Stripe size(条纹大小): 64KB Read Policy(读策略): Adaptive Read Ahead(自适应读策略) Write Policy(写策略): Always Write Back(总是回写)I/O Policy(I/O策略): Cached IO(IO缓存) Access Policy(访问策略): Read Write(读写) Disk cache Policy(磁盘高速缓存策略): Disabled(关闭)点Create Virtual Drive.八、弹出对话框,点Yes..十、查看RAID 进度,点Manage 菜单里的Show Progress.完成好了，在我的电脑-管理-磁盘管理，格式化磁盘就可以使用了。

LIS阵列卡操作手册2011-4-10 by LFM一、如何进入RAID卡BIOS界面1、开机到此界面时按下组合键Ctrl+H进入RAID卡BIOS管理界面。

二、BIOS主界面1、Controller Selection 选择RAID卡（机器上安装有多张按下组合键进入BIOS阵列卡RAID卡时）2、Controller Properties RAID卡属性设置3、Scan Devices 刷新硬盘设备，4、Virtual Drives 虚拟磁盘管理，设置阵列引导顺序-选择要引导的阵列-选择-set boot drive〔currnet=0〕后点GO5、Drives 物理硬盘管理6、Configuration Wizard 创建阵列配置（配置向导）7、Logical View/Physical View查看逻辑/物理磁盘（点击切换）8、Events 事件日志9、Exit 退出三、创建阵列1、查看物理硬盘在界面右面可看到可用于做RAID的硬盘○1Slot：0——为硬盘的物理位置，在0号端口。

○2Unconfigured Good——好的，未配置的硬盘。

2、点击“Configuration Wizard”进入创建阵列配置，如图：○1Clear Configuration 清除所有的阵列配置信息○2NewConfiguration12新建RAID配置(会清除所有的数据，一般只在新机器第一次做阵列时选择)○3Add Configuration曾加RAID配置3、一般选择AddConfiguration，按Nex t进入下一步：12○1ManualConfiguration手动配置○2AutomaticConfiguration自动配置3、选Manual Configuration手动配置进入下一步：○1在左边“Drives ”框中选择要做RAID 的磁盘，按住Ctrl 键可一次同时几个。

○2选择完硬盘后点击“Add To Array ”将选择好的硬盘添加到右边的“Drive Groups ”磁盘组框中，如图：4、 点击“Accept DG ”同意配置信息进入到下一步：21Drive Groups 里已有硬添加到硬盘组后状态变为12125、点击“Add to SPAN”进入到下一步的阵列配置信息，如图：选择RAID选择条带选择读选择写Cache点击此输入框使其背景色为蓝色时才能输入RAID容量大小，否则会失216、设置好RAID的配置信息后点击“Accept”，进入下一步提示：是否确认要选择“Always Write Back”当前写策略模式，选择YES 继续提示要保存这个配置吗？YES继续提示：是否要初始化，新的虚拟磁盘中（新建的RAID）所有的数据都将丢失。

MegaRAID Storage Manager 操作手册V1.02011-4-21 by LFM目录：一、如何进入管理软件 二、管理软件主界面 三、创建阵列 四、创建热备盘 五、删除阵列热备盘 六、故障处理 七、日常维护一、如何进入管理软件1、安装管理软件后，桌面会生成一个图标，双击运行进入管理软件登陆界面：2、进入登陆界面会自动搜索本地主机，显示出计算机名、IP 地址、操作系统、阵列状态信息。

选中主机后点击Login 登陆。

IP 地址 操作系统 阵列状态计算机名 搜索主机IP点击登陆使用MegaRAID Storage Manager 可统一远程管理局域网中主机的阵列，在IP 地址框中手动输入主机IP ，点击Discover Host 搜索出来后登陆。

3、输入用户名和密码后进入管理软件主界面User Name ：登陆名为操作系统的用户名 Password: 登陆密码为操作系统的密码Login Mode ：1、Full Access ：管理用户(全权限)，最多同时允许一个用户登陆 2、Only View ：查看用户(只能查看)，可同时多个用户登陆二、管理软件主界面1、主菜单：阵列卡信息： 显示阵列状态、硬盘个数、虚拟磁盘数等信息 磁盘容量： 显示总容量、已配置容量、未配置容量等信息 后台活动： 显示Rebuild 进度等信息 高级选项： 显示阵列卡报警等信息设置： 创建阵列、升级阵列卡固件等设置 帮助： 打开使用说明帮助文档等主菜单、物理硬盘、逻辑磁盘阵列卡信息高级选项 设置 磁盘容量帮助后台活动阵列卡日志阵列卡日志：日志记录2、物理硬盘：硬盘信息点击Physical查看物理硬盘：Slot：0——硬盘端口Unconfigured Good——硬盘状态3、逻辑磁盘：点击Logical查看逻辑磁盘信息三、创建阵列1、点击Actions设置框中的Create virtual drive选项，显示以下界面: Array 2、选择高级模式进入：1、2、、○1、选择RAID级别：RADI 0、RADI 1、RADI 5、RADI 6、RADI 10等○2、选择需要做阵列的硬盘，可按Ctrl或Shift键同时选择多个○3、点击ADD将选中的硬盘添加到硬盘组。

客服技术支持处LSI 集成 SCSI RAID 操作手册LSI 集成 SCSI RAID 操作手册 LSI 集成 SCSI RAID 类型的判别及功能说明 （适用于 T220/270/350/360 及其他使用 LSI SCSI 芯片的主板及 SCSI 卡） 。

一、LSI SCSI 控制器支持三种功能，分别是： a) 作为 SCSI 卡，拥有 SCSI 卡的全部功能（包括低格、校验等） 。

b) 作为 SCSI RAID 卡， （仅）支持 RAID0，即磁盘条带化，不支持低格等 SCSI 工具。

c) 作为 SCSI RAID 卡， （仅）支持 RAID1、RAID1E，即磁盘镜像，不支持低格 等 SCSI 工具。

二、三种功能需要不同的 Firmware a) SCSI 模式：POST 显示 MPTBIOS-X.XX.X（X.XX.X 为 Firmware 版本信息） b) RAID1/RAID1E 模式： POST 显示 MPTBIOS-IME-X.XX.X （X.XX.X 为 Firmware 版本信息） c) RAID0 模式：POST 显示 MPTBIOS-IS-X.XX.X（X.XX.X 为 Firmware 版本信 息） 注：RAID1E 即扩展 RAID1，支持两块及以上数目硬盘做 RAID1E，尤其支持 奇数块硬盘做镜像 三、操作步骤―――RAID1 a) 开机自检时，出现以下画面时按下 Ctrl+C：b)c)客服技术支持处LSI 集成 SCSI RAID 操作手册k) l) 从上图可以看到，两块硬盘均没有在 Array 中，也没有设置成 Hot 盘。

m) 如果做 RAID1，则在此界面下选中第一块硬盘，按下小数字键盘上的“＋” 键，出现以下界面：n) o) p)F3 键， 创建 2 Disk 的 RAID 1,并保留硬盘上数据;Delete 键， 创建 2 到 6 个 Disk 的 RAID，擦除数据。

适用于Perc3/SC/DC/QC Perc4/DC/DI Perc4E/DI/DC使用新配置（文档中的配置方法仅供参考）注意：对阵列以及硬盘操作可能会导致数据丢失，请在做任何操作之前，确认您的数据已经妥善备份！！！New Configuration（新配置）选项允许将逻辑驱动器与多个物理阵列相关联（阵列跨接）。

注意：选择New Configuration（新配置）选项将擦除所选控制器上现有的配置信息。

要使用跨接功能并保持现有的配置，应使用View/Add Configuration（查看/添加配置）1.从Management Menu（管理菜单）中选择Configure（配置）。

2.选择Configure（配置）-> 这里建议选择view/add Configuration。

如果是新配置，就选择new configuration.阵列选择窗口显示与当前控制器相连接的设备。

屏幕底部显示热键信息。

热键具有以下功能：<F2> 显示所选逻辑驱动器的驱动器数据和PERC4/Di错误计数。

<F3> 显示已经配置的逻辑驱动器。

<F4> 指定所选的驱动器为热备份。

<F10> 显示逻辑驱动器配置屏幕。

3.按箭头键突出显示特定的物理驱动器。

只有状态是READY的硬盘可以被选择，使用New Configuration 会将所有的硬盘状态变为READY，所以原先的RAID信息以及数据都会丢失！！！图中ID 3:PROC是RAID控制器本身。

4.按空格键将所选的物理驱动器与当前阵列相关联。

5.所选驱动器的指示灯从READY（就绪）更改为ONLINE（联机）A[阵列号]-[驱动器号]。

例如，ONLINE （联机）A2-3表示阵列2中的磁盘驱动器3 。

注意：使用具体阵列中容量相同的驱动器。

如果使用的驱动器容量不相同，则阵列中所有驱动器的容量都被看作和阵列中最小驱动器的容量一样大小。

详细教程：LSI RAID配置手册（图文,适用PERC3/dc,PERC4）教程适用于Perc3/SC/DC/QC Perc4/DC/DI Perc4E/DI/DC使用新配置（文档中的配置方法仅供参考）注意：对阵列以及硬盘操作可能会导致数据丢失，请在做任何操作之前，确认您的数据已经妥善备份！！！New Configuration（新配置）选项允许将逻辑驱动器与多个物理阵列相关联（阵列跨接）。

注意：选择New Configuration（新配置）选项将擦除所选控制器上现有的配置信息。

要使用跨接功能并保持现有的配置，应使用View/Add Configuration（查看/添加配置）1.从Management Menu（管理菜单）中选择Configure（配置）。

2.选择Configure（配置）-> 这里建议选择view/add Configuration。

如果是新配置，就选择new configuration.阵列选择窗口显示与当前控制器相连接的设备。

屏幕底部显示热键信息。

热键具有以下功能：<F2> 显示所选逻辑驱动器的驱动器数据和PERC4/Di错误计数。

<F3> 显示已经配置的逻辑驱动器。

<F4> 指定所选的驱动器为热备份。

<F10> 显示逻辑驱动器配置屏幕。

3.按箭头键突出显示特定的物理驱动器。

只有状态是READY的硬盘可以被选择，使用New Configuration 会将所有的硬盘状态变为READY，所以原先的RAID信息以及数据都会丢失！！！图中ID 3:PROC是RAID控制器本身。

4.按空格键将所选的物理驱动器与当前阵列相关联。

5.所选驱动器的指示灯从READY（就绪）更改为ONLINE（联机）A[阵列号]-[驱动器号]。

例如，ONLINE （联机）A2-3表示阵列2中的磁盘驱动器3 。

注意：使用具体阵列中容量相同的驱动器。

如果使用的驱动器容量不相同，则阵列中所有驱动器的容量都被看作和阵列中最小驱动器的容量一样大小。