沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
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沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择合适的选项
It was Spring Festival again. The children were very excited(兴奋的). They got some presents
from their parents. Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football. Mike
was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very much. Wang Bing likes making
model ships. His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship. He was very
happy.
（1）What festival was it?
A. Spring Festival. B. Christmas. C. Teachers' Day. D. Children's Day.
（2）How many presents did the children get?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six.
（3）Who gave presents to the children?
A. Their friends. B. Their teachers. C. Their parents. D. Their parents and relatives.
（4）What does Mike like?
A. He likes playing basketball. B. He likes playing football.
C. He likes swimming. D. He likes making model ships.
（5）Did Wang Bing get the model ship?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. Yes, he was. D. No, he wasn't.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Mike家过春节的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 It was Spring Festival again. （又是春节了。）可知节日是春节。A选项正确。故答案为: A.
（2）根据短文叙述Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和His uncle and aunt went to
the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是三个礼物。A选项正确。故答案为: A.
（3）根据短文叙述Mike's mother bought him a nice coat. His father gave him a football.（Mike的妈妈为他买了一件外套。他爸爸给了他一个足球。）和His uncle and aunt went to
the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是父母和亲属。D选项正确。故答案为: D.
（4）根据短文叙述Mike was very glad to have the football. He likes playing football very
much.（Mike很高兴得到足球。他非常喜欢踢足球。）可知Mike喜欢踢足球。B选项正确。故答案为: B. （5）根据短文叙述His uncle and aunt went to the model shop to buy him a big model ship.（他的叔叔和婶婶去模型商店为他买了一个大的轮船模型。）可知是得到了模型船。用肯定回答。这是助动词did构成的一般疑问句, 回答用选项A。故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后在短文中找到题目问题的相关叙述，最后选出正确的答案。
2．阅读理解A．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 It was Sunday yesterday.
The weather was fine. It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. Sandy and Sue got up
early in the morning. Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. They saw
many people there. Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the tree. An
old man walked beside the lake. A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake.
How happy they are!
（1）Yesterday was Sunday.
（2）The weather was cloudy.
（3）Sandy and Sue were in a small park.
（4）Some boys danced and some girls played football.
（5）There was an old man walking beside the lake.
（6）There were some fish in the lake.
（7）All the people in the park were happy.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
（6）1
（7）1
【解析】【分析】该短文主要星期天Sandy 和 Sue一起去公园看到的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 It was Sunday yesterday. 得知昨天星期天，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据It was sunny and there were no clouds in the sky. 得知天气晴朗没有云彩，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 Now they were in the park. It is a big park and it's so beautiful. 得知她们在一个大公园里，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据Some boys played football on the grass. Some girls danced under the
tree. 得知男孩们踢足球，女孩们跳舞，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据An old man walked beside the lake. 得知一位老年人在湖边散步，故答案为：正确。
（6）细节阅读，根据A young woman and her little son looked at the fish in the lake. 得知湖里有鱼，故答案为：正确。
（7）细节阅读，根据 How happy they are!得知所有的人都很开心，故答案为：正确。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。
3．阅读理解(一)
It's Saturday afternoon. What is my family doing? My mother is in the kitchen. She is cooking.
We will have potatoes and some meat for dinner. I like them. My father is in his bedroom. He is
working on the computer. He is very busy. My brother is in the living room. He is watching TV.
He likes to watch basketball games. My grandmother is in her bedroom. She is watering the
flowers. They are very beautiful. I am in the study. I'm reading a book. It's interesting. I like it very
much. This is a wonderful afternoon.
根据短文内容补全信息。
person doing room
________ watering the flowers ________
father ________ on the computer his bedroom
________ ________ ________
brother ________ ________
I ________ ________
【答案】grandmother；her bedroom；working；mother；cooking；kitchen；watching TV；living room；reading a book；study
【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者和家人在家里星期六下午所做的事情，妈妈正在做饭，爸爸正在用电脑工作，哥哥正在看电视，奶奶正在卧室浇花，我正在书房看书，这是一个美好的下午。
