【英语】 高考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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【英语】 高考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、高中英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Fall in Love With Your Writing With These Books!
Write Naked
ByJennifer Probst
WAS: $16.99
NOW: $15.99
Bestselling author Jennifer Probst reveals her pathway to success, from struggling as a new
writer to signing a seven-figure deal. Written in Probst's unmistakable and honest voice, Write
Naked mixes personal essays on craft with down-to-earth advice on writing romance in the digital
age.
Just Write
ByJames Scott Beli
WAS: $17.99
NOW: $10.99
Write yourself past fears, doubts and setbacks, using your desire writing excellence to deeply
involve yourself in the craft. In Just Write, you'll learn how to master the nuances(细微差别) of
fiction, discover what readers really want, and persevere through the challenges of getting
started, conquering writers block and dealing with rejection.
Damn Fine Story
By Chuck Wendig
WAS: $17.99
NOW: $8.99
Great storytelling is making readers care about your characters. And to tell a damn fine story,
you need to understand why and how that caring happens. Using a mix of personal stories, pop
fiction examples and traditional storytelling terms, The New York Times bestselling author Chuck
Wendig will help you internalize the feel of powerful storytelling,
Fearless Writing
By William Kenower
WAS: $16.99
NOW:$15.99
Filled with insightful wisdom and practical advice, Fearless Writing teaches you how to accept
the inner value of your work, enter a flow state while writing and overcome rejection, delay and
other obstacles that prevent your creativity. With Fearless Writing, you'll find the inner strength
to set on a brave journey and build a lifelong career in the process.
(1)Who shares his/her own writing experience with the readers?
A. Jennifer Probst. B. James Scott Beli. C. Chuck Wendig. D. William Kenower.
(2)Which book has the highest discount?
A. Write Naked. B. Just Write. C. Damn Fine Story. D. Fearless Writing.
(3)What do the four books have in common? A. They are written by bestselling authors. B. They focus on traditional storytelling terms.
C. They show how to overcome rejection. D. They give some practical advice on writing
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一则应用文,推荐了几本书,给读者在写作上给出了一些实用的建议。
(1)考查细节理解。根据By Jennifer Probst部分中的“Written in Probst's unmistakable and
honest voice, Write Naked mixes personal essays on craft with down-to-earth advice on writing
romance in the digital age.”可知,Jennifer Probst. 与读者分享自己的写作经验。故选A。
(2)考查推理判断。根据Damn Fine Story部分中的“By Chuck Wendig WAS: $17.99 NOW:
$8.99”再结合另外三本书的价格可知,Damn Fine Story有最大的折扣。故选C。
(3)考查推理判断。这四本书都涉及到了写作,他们在写作上给出了一些实用的建议。故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇广告类阅读,要求考生捕捉细节信息同时,根据上下文进行逻辑推理,选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Imagine your clothing could release enough heat to keep you warm and cozy, allowing you to
stay comfortable in a cooler room. Or, picture a car windshield that stores the sun's energy and
then releases it as heat to make the ice on the windshield disappear.
According to a team of researchers at MIT, both cases may be possible before long, thanks to a
new material that can store solar energy during the day and release it later as heat. This
transparent polymer film could be applied to many different surfaces, such as window glass or
clothing.
Solar energy is only available about half the time we need it — during daylight. For the sun to
become a major power provider for human needs, there has to be an efficient way to save it up
for use during nighttime and stormy days. Most such efforts have focused on storing and
recovering solar energy in the form of electricity, but the new finding, by MlI professor Jeffrey
Grossman, Postdoc David Zhitomirsky and graduate student Eugene Cho, could provide a highly
efficient method for storing the sun's energy through a chemical reaction and releasing it later as
heat.
The key to enabling long-term, stable storage of solar heat, the team said, is to store it in the
form of a chemical change rather than storing the heat itself. But heat will disappear over time no
matter how good the material around it is, so the team set up a chemical storage system that can
keep the energy in a stable molecular configuration. When exposed to sunlight, the molecules
can stay that way for long periods Then, when triggered (触发)by a very specific temperature or
something else, the molecules return to their original shape , giving off heat in the process.
Such chemically-based storage materials, known as Solar Thermal Fuels(STF), have been