英语_2015年山东省济南市槐荫区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

山东省济南育英中学2015届中考英语二模试题I. 听力测试(20分)A ）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. Those stamps are quite beautiful.B. These fishes are so lovely.C. These shells are so beautiful.2. A. After the concert I Waited outside the theater.B. This Weekend I’ll go to t he theater.C. Can you tell me Where the theater is?3. A. We can take good care of ourselves at school.B. Be careful when you use the knives.C. You should learn to take care of yourselves Well.4. A. It is a place Where students can exchange.B. The park is a good place to have fun.C. This story took place in 2013.5. A. It must be difficult to Win the match.B. It must belong to China.C. She must be at home when it’s 9;OO.B ）听录音，从每题A 、B 、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

6.7.8.9.10.C）在录音中，一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

11. A. A worker. B. A student. C. A soldier.12. A. Four weeks. B. Six years. C. Two months.13. A. Cleaning the rooms. B. Giving English lessons. C. Driving a taxi.14. A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight.15. A. Because he planned to go to En gland.B. Because he wanted to make friends with John.C. Because he had many American friends, he needed to talk with them.D）在录音中，一篇短文及五个问题。

一、听力部分（共30分）1. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A. What time is it now?B. Where is the library?C. How do you get to the library?2. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing words.The Great Wall is one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. It was built over 2,000 years ago. It is a very long wall that goes from north to south. Many people visit it every year. It is a very beautiful place. It is also very historic.3. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.What is the main idea of the passage?What are the three most famous tourist attractions in China?Why do many people visit the Great Wall every year?二、单项选择（共30分）1. Choose the correct form of the word.A. The weather is __________ today.B. I think it will __________ tomorrow.C. The sun is __________ now.2. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. I __________ to school by bus every day.B. She __________ a book on the desk.C. He __________ a pen in his pocket.3. Choose the correct sentence.A. He is not only a good student but also a good athlete.B. She can not only sing but also dance.C. They are not only students but also teachers.三、完形填空（共30分）Read the passage and choose the best answer for each blank.My name is Zhang Wei. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I am in Grade 8. I have many hobbies. I like playing football, basketball, and volleyball. I also like reading books and playing computer games. I have a good friend named Li Hua. He is very clever and hardworking. We often help each other with our studies.Last weekend, we went to the park. We played football and basketball. We also took some pictures. It was a very happy day. We are going to go to the beach next weekend. We are looking forward to it.1. A. playing footballB. playing basketballC. reading booksD. playing computer games2. A. very cleverB. very hardworkingC. both clever and hardworkingD. both hardworking and clever3. A. to the beachB. to the parkC. to the libraryD. to the school四、阅读理解（共40分）Read the passage and answer the questions.My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are native to China and they are very cute. They have black and white fur and they eat bamboo. Pandas are very gentle and friendly. They are also very rare. There are only about 1,800 pandas left in the world.Pandas are endangered because of habitat loss and poaching. The government of China has taken many measures to protect pandas. They have set up panda reserves and have started a breeding program. These efforts have helped to increase the panda population.I think pandas are very important. They are a symbol of China and they are also a symbol of peace. I hope that one day pandas will be fully protected and they will be able to live in the wild.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pandas are cute and friendly.B. Pandas are endangered and need protection.C. Pandas are a symbol of China and peace.D. Pandas are native to China.2. Why are pandas endangered?A. Because they are very cute and friendly.B. Because they are native to China.C. Because of habitat loss and poaching.D. Because they eat bamboo.3. What measures have the government of China taken to protect pandas?A. They have set up panda reserves and started a breeding program.B. They have forbidden people to visit panda reserves.C. They have killed all the pandas in China.D. They have ignored the problem of pandas.五、写作（共30分）Write a short passage about your favorite animal. You should include the following points:1. What is your favorite animal?2. Why do you like it?3. What do you know about it?4. What can you do to protect it?。

2015年山东省济南市中考英语试卷五、Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（5分）1. Miss Smith is _____________/gud/with little kids．（）A godB gradeC goldD good2. Mr．Jackson is my favorite teacher because he is great ________________/fʌn/．（）A fatB findC funD fine3. We have a school ______________/trip/every year and the students enjoy it very much．（）A tripB treeC trueD tape4. Annie's family is going to have a yard ______________/seil/today．（）A seatB saleC silkD save5. The boy was _______________/'æbsənt/from class because he was ill in hospital．（）A aboutB artistC acceptD absent五、Ⅲ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．（30分）6. ﹣Tom，are you watching TV again？﹣No．I'm reading a ____________．（）A chessB ballC gameD book7. ﹣Excuse me，Helen．What's this in English？﹣It's __________ tomato．（）A aB anC theD /8. ﹣Where's your sister？﹣I don't know．Is _________ in the bedroom？（）A heB sheC himD her9. ﹣Look!Is that your friend Lucy？﹣No，it isn't．Lucy has __________ hair．（）A bigB tallC shortD small10. ﹣___________ is your favorite day？﹣Monday．Because we have P．E．and music．（）A WhyB WhoC HowD What11. Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast ______ his family.A atB onC forD from12. I'm a little hungry now．I only drank some __________ before I came to school．（）A breadB milkC bananaD noodle13. ﹣Peter，__________ your cousin good at science？﹣Yes，he is．He often helps me with my science．（）A doB doesC areD is14. This is a photo of my family．These are my parents ________ this is my brother Bob．（）A soB ifC butD and15. -How many American students came to visit your school yesterday？-Nine．Five are from New York，and the other _________ are from Boston．（）A twoB threeC fourD five16. Jeff exercises every day．He is the ____________ in his class．（）A longerB longestC strongerD strongest17. —Who lives together with your grandmother?—______. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A NobodyB SomebodyC AnybodyD Everybody18. ﹣How long does it __________ to get to the station by taxi？﹣About an hour．（）A useB haveC takeD spend19. ﹣David，____________ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash？﹣OK，Mum．（）A couldB mayC shouldD must20. Many badminton fans watched the 2015SudirmanC up last month．Which of the following is a picture of this sports event？（）A B C D21. ﹣Nick is not at school．________________？﹣He has a cold．（）A Who's thatB What's the matterC How old is heD How much is it22.—I can't stand game shows. They are too boring.—I don't ______ them. I think they are OK.A mindB standC like23. ﹣Is the car new or old？﹣_____________．I bought it only three days ago．（）A Yes，it isB It's newC No，it isn'tD It's old24. ﹣How many hours do you play computer games every week？﹣_____________．My mother doesn't allow me to do that at all．（）A BothB EitherC AllD None25. Before World Environment Day came，my classmates and I decided to ____________ some signs in our community．（）A put upB come upC look upD grow up26. Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket？You can buy everything ____________ there．（）A mostlyB widelyC cheaplyD heavily27. —What about the blue skirt on the right?—I think it will ______ nice on you.A feelB lookC tasteD sound28. ﹣Did you watch the soccer game last night？Our school team won the game in the last minute!﹣Yes．I was __________ excited ___________ I could not fall asleep．（）A as； asB so； asC too； toD so； that29. The Chinese dream ___________ true if everyone works hard enough．（）A comeB comesC will comeD came30. ﹣_________ fresh air!﹣Yes．Let's go for a walk．（）A HowB WhatC What aD What an31. ﹣__________ on the TV，Jim．I'd like to watch the evening news．﹣OK，Dad．（）A TurnB TurnsC TurningD To turn32. ﹣There is a new amusement park in the west of Jinan．I haven't been there．﹣______________．Let's go there this weekend．（）A Me，tooB Me neitherC I agreeD I'd love to33. Sandy went to the shopping mall ___________ some clothes and school things．（）A buyB boughtC to buyD buying34. ﹣How long have you ___________？﹣For almost ten years．（）A owned this gardenB bought this carC arrived in ShanghaiD come to this town35. ﹣Excuse me．Do you know __________________？﹣Well，go along this street and turn right．There's one on the left．（）A how can I get to the bankB where I can find a restaurantC when he usually gets to workD where is the police station六、IV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．（10分）36. Jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents, the Watsons, in Smithville, in the southern United States．He loved his big black （1）_______, Big Boy．Last week, in the early hours of the morning, a strong smell suddenly woke Big Boy up （2）_______ his sleep．The dog got up and walked into the kitchen．There the smell and the heat grew stronger．Big Boy could （3）_______ that something was wrong, very wrong．He barked（吠） and ran up to the second floor．He barked and barked at the door of Jimmy's room, （4）_______ there was no answer．The he ran to Mr．and Mrs．Watson's room．He barked again, more loudly, and tried to （5）_______ the door open．Mr．and Mrs．Watson didn't wake up．Big Boy ran back to Jimmy's room．He made as much （6）_______ as he could．Finally, Jimmy came to the door and opened it．"Big Boy, what's wrong? "Jimmy said．Big Boy took Jimmy's （7）_______ in his mouth and tried to pull him down to the first floor．"Big Boy, Big Boy, stop!Stop!What are you （8）_______? Mum, Dad, comequickly!Help!Help!"Jimmy shouted loudly．His parents ran out of their room．They understood that there was a fire．They （9）_______ picked Jimmy up and ran out of the house．Big Boy ran after them．Just then, the fire came all the way up to the top of the （10）_______．Big Boy saved the family!He's a hero today in Smithville．（1）A hatB boyC bagD dog（2）A forB fromC intoD with（3）A feelB wishC reportD remember（4）A soB butC ifD because（5）A keepB turnC pushD close（6）A foodB moneyC noiseD friend（7）A headB noseC neckD hand（8）A doingB sayingC writingD drinking（9）A quietlyB slowlyC quicklyD seriously（10）A treeB houseC familyD mountain六、V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．（5分）37. Paul：Hi，Katy．（1）________Katy：Fine，thanks，Paul．Paul：How was your weekend？Katy：（2）________ I visited my grandparents，and I went fishing with my grandpa．Paul：Sounds like you had a good time，Katy．（3）________Katy：Party？What party？Paul：Tomorrow is my birthday．Katy：Sure．（4）________Paul：Around 6：00p．m．Katy：（5）________Paul：No，I'll buy all the food and drinks．Katy：OK．See you tomorrow．（1）A．Are you free？B．How are you？C．Can I help you？D．How's the weather？（2）A．Yes，we did． B．That's too bad． C．It was great． D．He was friendly．（3）A．can you come to my party？B．what did you see？C．did you go to Amy's party？D．what about Sunday？（4）A．Where do you live？B．How can I get there？C．When will it start？D．When does she arrive？（5）A．How do you make a salad？B．Is there a post office nearby？C．What's your favorite food？D．Do I need to bring anything？七、VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．（15分）38. Philip is a school boy．On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating meat．"I don't think it's right to eat animals, "he said．"They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends．"Philip's parents were not happy about that．"You are a growing boy, "his mother said．"You need meat．Do you want to stay short and be weak? "His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him．"I want you to eat all your food now, "she said．"Don't leave anything．"Philip didn't want to make his mother sad．But he ate onlythe rice and the carrots．"You're a silly boy!"said his father．"I'm getting very angry at you．""I'm sorry, Mum and Dad, "answered Philip．"I don't want you to be sad or angry．But I really don't want to eat any meat．""Then have some fish, dear, "said his mother．"Oh no, I can't!"cried Philip．"Fish are living things too．""Well, you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish, "said his father． The next morning Philip got up hungry．His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher．"Is this what you teach the students at school? "he asked the teacher．"Philip refuses to eat meat at home．He doesn't listen to what I say．""I don't agree with Philip, "replied the teacher．"But I think he's brave to do what hethinks is right．We teach the students to do that．"（1）．Philip decided to give up eating meat on his________ birthday．A fifthB eighthC eleventhD twelfth．（2）．Philip's mother thought that Philip would________ if he didn't eat any meat．A stay shortB feel happyC get hungryD keep healthy．（3）．What did Philip's mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat？________A Some hamburgers．B Some fish．C Some pears．D Some ice﹣cream．．（4）．Philip's father went to the school with Philip because________．A he was a teacher thereB Philip got up very lateC he wanted to see theteacher D Philip had a new teacher．（5）．Philip's teacher teach students________．A to go to school on footB to give up eating animalsC to listen to theirparents D to do what they think is right．39. When I was a boy my mum used to say I would read the back of a medicine bottle if I didn't have a book in my hand．It was true, and even now that reading habit has been with me．I always have at least one book being read, sometimes I might have two or three．And I'm talking about real books, books made out of paper, books that you can hold in your hand, to read, at the table, on the subway or my favorite place to read﹣in the bath．But the number of people reading books is dropping．A recent survey tells us that Chinese people only read 4.77printed books a year on average（平均） and in the US, 25percent of the population say they didn't read a book last year!So what's stopping people from reading? The answer of course is the huge influence that technology has had on our life．Why read a book when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smart phones or iPads? For younger people, books may not be as exciting as online games．With stories you have to work atit, closely follow the turns of the plot（情节）．There are no shortcuts with a book．You have to turn page after page．But you can still get lost in a book．We all have this thing called imagination．It's much more powerful than any computer; in fact, it's worth remembering that any online game was first written in words as a story by its writer．It's all about his or her or their imagination． So we need to read﹣if we do not read, it will be hard for us to improve our ability to think widely, to have an imagination．Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect other things we have read and seen in the past．If you do not read, this will not only influence your study, but also your social life in the future．So why not follow me from now on? Run a hot bath, or find a comfortable chair and read a good book for a few hours﹣there are quite many, for free, in your local library．（1）．What's the main idea of Paragraph 1？________A The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle．B The writer has had the reading habit since his childhood．C The writer always has two or three books in his hand．D The writer often reads books at a table on the subway．．（2）．The number of people reading books is dropping because________．A books are becoming less interestingB technology has greatly influenced ourlife C 25% of Americans don't read books D there aren't enough printed books to read．（3）．What does the word"shortcuts"in Paragraph 3 most probably mean in Chinese？________A 捷径B 理念C 缺点D 短文．（4）．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？________A Reading can help to develop our imagination．B All online games were first written in words．C We need to think a lot while reading a book．D Younger people prefer books to online games．．（5）．In the last paragraph，the writer mainly suggests that we should________．A run a hot bath to read booksB borrow books from the libraryC read more books in our lifeD read books in a comfortable chair．40. Do you like eating chocolate? The answer is probably"Yes"．Children and adults both love its smooth, sweet taste．But how much do you know about chocolate? September 13th is International Chocolate Day．It's a great chance for us to learn more about this special food．Chocolate comes from an ancient civilization （文明） called the Maya．The Mayan people had a special food called cocoa．The word cocoa means"gift from God"．Five hundred years ago, the Europeans found the Mayans and used cocoa to make chocolate．All this changed when European companies started to produce chocolate bars（棒） in the 19th century．Chocolate bars took off in popularity．They also took off inspace: Russian and American astronauts took them into space in the 1960s．For centuries, chocolate was eaten only by the rich．Now it's very common and there is even a chocolate museum in Cologne, Germany．Here you can find everything about chocolate．You can first take a walk in a cocoa tree forest．Then, go to the workshop nearby．Workers there make cocoa beans into delicious chocolate．The chocolate makes a 3﹣meter﹣high chocolate fountain．You can taste it!Chocolate comes in all shapes, sizes and colors．The biggest chocolate bar ever was made in Italy in 2011and weighed almost 6tons!That's as big as an elephant．People often eat chocolate at Easter, or during other festivals like Valentine's Day, Halloween and Christmas． Many people say chocolate is bad for health and skin．Not necessarily so!Scientists now say it is good for health in some ways, and can even help people lose weight．Acne（粉刺）and chocolate have no direct connection, according to the World Cocoa Foundation．Healthy food and habits lead to healthy skin．Be careful not to eat too much chocolate﹣it's rather high in sugar and fat．The country that eats the most chocolate per person each year is Switzerland．They eat 19pounds（9kilos） per person on average!People in the US eat the most chocolate in total．They get through half of the world's chocolate．Chocolate is also used in movies．Sometimes people use chocolate to make"blood"and dirt in the movie．In the 1994movie The Shawshank Redemption, the main character needs to crawl （爬行） through a sewer pipe（下水道）．The pipe is full of smelly waste which isactually made from sweet chocolate syrup．Isn't it interesting?（1）．Who first made cocoa into chocolate？________A The Mayans．B The Europeans．C The Chinese．D The Americans．．（2）．From Paragraph 3，we can learn that________．A chocolate bars became popular in the 19th centuryB chocolate bars were produced in space in the 1960sC chocolate is now eaten only by some rich peopleD people can buy chocolate in the chocolate museum．（3）．The writer tells people not to have too much chocolate because________．A it can even help people lose weightB it can lead to many serious heartproblems C there is too much sugar and fat in it D Americans eat half of the world's chocolate．（4）．According to the passage，which of the following is true？________A The biggest chocolate bar looks like an elephant．B People only eat chocolate at important festivals．C Chocolate is popular in Switzerland and theUS． D Scientists say chocolate is very harmful to health．．（5）．What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage？________A To show how chocolate was first made．B To encourage more people to buy chocolate．C To show how people use chocolate in movies．D To tell people someinformation about chocolate．．八、VII．选词填空（10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）．41. on pair than shop littleLarry is a boy from a poor family．He lives with his mother．His mother loves him and will give him anything he likes if she can．But she has（86）________ money．Yesterday Larry walked past the shoe （87）________ on the street corner．He liked the shoes in it and really wanted to have a（88）________ of new shoes．But he knew his mother didn't have enough money．Sadly，he went into a park and sat（89）________the grass．Just then he saw a boyin a wheelchair．The boy had no feet!"It's much better to be without shoes（90）________without feet．"Larry thought．42. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空．有的需要加助动词或不定式符号．let like sell write findEliza is a 16﹣year﹣old Canadian girl．She（91）________ to make up stories．When she was a little kid，she made up stories about her pets，and her friends（92）________ them interesting．Then when she was thirteen，she started to write stories about other teenagers，their problems and what they did．Eliza has a friend called Sarah．Sarah'sfather makes and sells boos．Last year Sarah told her father about Eliza's stories．One morning，while Eliza（93）________ a story at home，Sarah's father called her up．He asked Eliza（94）________ him make a book about her stories．The books came out soon．They were very popular，and they（95）________ out very quickly．Eliza became famous in Canada．九、VIII．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）43. I am interested in collecting stamps．（改为否定句）I________ interested in collecting stamps．44. The supermarket is ________ from the hotel．（就句子画线部分提问）________ is the supermarket from the hotel？45. "Why do you study so hard？"I asked Alice．（改写句子，句意不变）I asked Alice________ she________ so hard．46. No matter what they may say，I'll keep on helping the sick girl in the poor village．（改写句子，句意不变）I won't________ helping the sick girl in the poor village，________they may say．47. We're not sure whether they will talk about the problem of pollution at the meeting．（改写句子，句意不变）We're not sure if the problem of pollution will________ at the meeting．十、IX．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（5分）48. 我爸爸每天骑自行车上班．My father goes to work________ every day．49. 尼泊尔地震之后，其他国家向当地人民捐赠了大量的钱款物资．After the earthquake in Nepal，other countries gave away________ money and things to the local people．50. 马路上有位老人跌倒了，站不起来．我们赶紧跑上前去扶他．An old man________ on the street and couldn't get up．We quickly ran up to help him．51. 当我们遇到烦恼或问题时，应该告诉父母或朋友，而不是闷在心里．When we meet with worries or problems，instead of________ them to________，we should tell our parents or friends about them．52. 永远不要放弃．世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功．Never give up．No one in the world has ever________ without making an________．十一、X．任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题．（5分）53. I have come to realize that life is a journey．Whether we choose to keep moving around，or we choose to stay in one place，we are on a journey．That journey is not an easy one because every day it makes us face new problems in new ways．When I was a little boy，I liked moving around．I always looked forward to the next trip away or the next holiday．Maybe it is because I lived in a small and boring town．How I wanted the school holidays when I could go to the coast!There I met with friends and mycousins，and had so much fun．I also met new people and sometimes we would travel together exploring（探索） different towns and beachside places．When I finished high school，I kept moving．In my first year out of school I traveled with a friend．We visited seventeen countries in Europe，working different jobs as we went．What an adventure（冒险） we had!No one could keep us still!When one place orone job became boring，we went off．If we didn't like the people we were staying with，we said goodbye．In this way I went to three different universities to study and lived in five different towns．All this carried on for many years until I got married and had my own family．Now having a family is a different thing because you cannot choose who they are as you want．When you stay in the same place，with the same persons，you start a whole new journey．That is the journey of facing your mistakes and trying to make them right．________．When the ones you love hurt you，you may feel angry or unhappy．But instead of making the decision to leave，you have to try to tell them how you feel and forgive（宽恕） them．Then you will stay in the same town，choosing one place to live and one job to remain in．There again you are challenged to face life，doing things such as paying your bills and trying hard to get along well with your boss．You have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it all up and traveling again．So rather than move around on different trips，you are on a new journey．This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in the world．106．根据短文内容回答问题（限10个词以内）．Why did the writer like moving around when he was a boy？________107．根据短文内容回答问题（限10个词以内）．In the first year out of school，how did the writer and his friend get money when traveling？________108．根据短文内容回答问题（限15个词以内）．According to the writer，what should you do when your family hurt you？________109．把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语．________110．给短文拟一个英文标题．________．十二、XI．书面表达（10分）54. 以下图画分别呈现了今年小明和小玲为妈妈过母亲节的情景．请用英语写一篇约80词的短文．要求：1．完整叙述图画内容． 2．简明陈述你认为哪种方式更恰当．2015年山东省济南市中考英语试卷答案1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. D7. A8. B9. C10. D11. C12. B13. D14. D15. C16. D17. A18. C19. A20. A21. B22. A23. B24. D25. A26. C27. B28. D29. C30. B31. A32. B33. C34. A35. B36. DBABCCDACB37. B,C,A,C,D38. DABCD39. BBADC40. BBCCD41. little,shop,pair,on,than42. likes,found,was writing,to let,were sold43. am not44. two miles,How far45. why,studied46. stop,whatever47. be discussed48. by bike49. lots of50. fell down51. keeping,ourselves52. succeeded,effort53. Rather than walk away and meet someone new when you make a mistake，you have to say that you are sorry and try again,Becausehelivedinasmallandboringtown,．They worked differentjobs as they went．,Trytotellthemhowyoufeelandforgivethem（insteadofleaving）,当你犯错时不是一走了之再找别人相处，而是要道歉后再重新尝试一次．,Lifeisajourney/Astilllifejourneyinsteadofmovingaround/54. As Mother's Day was getting close，many children were thinking about what gift to get for their mothers，and so were Xiao Ming and Xiao Ling．Xiao Ming asked his father for one hundred yuan and went to the flower shop for some nice flowers．He hoped his mother would feel satisfied when she saw them after a tiring working day．【高分句型】（小明为妈妈过母亲节）But differently thinking from Xiao Ming，Xiao Ling decided to do something meaningful instead of buying a usual gift．In the end she painted a nice picture by heart and wrote the following words on it：I LOVE YOU，MOM!Her mother got really moved when she received it．【高分句型】（小玲为妈妈过母亲节）（描述图画）As an old saying goes，"It is the thought that counts．"【高分句型】So I do agree with Xiao Ling，and I think I'd do the same as her next Mother's Day．（认为小玲的方式恰当）。

济南市2015年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷共8页，满分为85分；第Ⅱ卷共4页，满分为35分。

本试题共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）注意事项：第Ⅰ卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案写在试卷上无效。

Ⅰ.听力测试【2015山东济南】A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1. A. His name’s Mike. B. He’s my friend.C. My brother is at home.2. A. Are these your books? B. Do you have whiteshirts? C. Do they have a basketball?3. A. She isn’t my sister. B. I don’t likehamburgers. C. We can’t be late for class.4. A. Why does Bob like math? B. When is your art class?C. Who is that young man?5. A. See you tomorrow evening. B. Please keep quiet.C. Let’s go at six o’clock.B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与你听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）【2015山东济南】6. A B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

2015年九年级教学质量检测英语试题(2015.5)第1卷(85分)I．听力测试（20分）A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1. A.It looks good. B.She wants to be a teacherC. My favorite subject is science.2. A. How do you like your new apartment?B.What will you talk about at the meeting?C. Why didn't you go to the movie with him?3.A. Could you tell me the way to the bank?B.Would you please tell me your new address?C. Do you often go shopping with your mother?4. A. Please park your car behind this building;B.Please take out the trash when leaving.C. Please wear a hard hat to enter this area.5. A. He had a terrible haircut last month.B.He kept a small dog as a pet last year.C. He visited an old friend last night.B)听录音，从每题A. B.C三副图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遗。

（5分）C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题昕两遍。

（5分）11.A.A bank. B.A school. C.A garden.12. A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow.13. A.At the park gate. B.Outside the school. C.At the school gate.14. A.They'll play games. B.They'll have a picnic. C.They'Il go fishing.15.A.At 4:30. B.At 5:30. C.At 4:15.D)在录音中，你将听到一·个短文及五个问题。

高三针对性训练2015济南二模英语本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，合计7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What did the man mostly do in Paris?A．He saw the Eiffel Towet．B．He visited the museums．C．He went to restaurants．2．What instrument does the woman play now?A．The violin．B．The piano．C．The guitar．3．Where does the man’s mother work?A．At home．B．In a library．C．At a bookstore．4．What does the woman want?A．To be the winner．B．To sing a song．C．To have another chance．5．What does the woman think the man should do?A．Drink less coffee．B．Go to another cafe．C．Buy her a cup of coffee．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，合计22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2015中考英语二诊模拟试题含答案2015. 5.听力理解（共20分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1A B C2A B C3A B C4A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共10分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至6小题。

5. What does Mr. Jackson do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An actor.6. How long has Mr. Jackson been in China?A. 4 years.B. 5 years.C. 6 years.请听一段对话，完成第7至8小题。

考 生 须 知 1. 本试卷共8页。

满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。

2. 作选择题时，请将所选答案前的字母标号写在该题前的括号中。

每小题只准选一个答案，多选不得分；作非选择题时，请用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案按题号填写在答题纸相应的的空格中。

3. 认真填写学校和姓名。

考试结束后，请将本试卷交回。

7. Where does the man want to go?A. The cinema.B. The hospital.C. The library.8. How long does it take the man go there by bus?A. An hour.B. Half an hour.C. An hour and a half.请听一段对话，完成第9至11小题。

9. What does the boy want to be?A. A scientist.B. A manager.C. A pilot.10. What does the boy like doing?A. Playing football.B. Flying kites.C. Reading magazines.11. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Good friends.B. Mum and son.C. Teacher and student.请听一段独白，完成第12至14小题。

2015年中考英语模拟试题（二）一、听力理解（略）二、单项选择（[STHZ]15小题，每小题1分，共15[ST]分） [HT] 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

21. ―I hear your brother is [CD#4] university student.―Youre right. He is [CD#4] example to us all. He always gets the first prize in the university.A. the； a[WB]B. an； anC. a； an[DW]D. an； the22. ―I think dragons are the [CD#4] of China. Do you think so？―I agree with you.A. symbol[DW]B. situationC. promise[DW]D. shape23. ―Im sorry. I forgot to bring some food with me.―Dont worry. You can [CD#4] my food.A. celebrate[DW]B. shareC. compare[DW]D. order24. ―Is it [CD#4] to improve my English in such a short time，Miss Wang？―Its up to you. You must believe in yourself first.A. normal[DW]B. necessaryC. useful[DW]D. possible25. The coming exam is extremely important. You must take it [CD#4]， boys and girls！A. quickly[DW]B. slowlyC. seriously[DW]D. probably26. Hainan Island is so beautiful. I [CD#4] visiting it again.A. run away from[DW]B. take care ofC. look forward to[DW]D. play a part in27. Thank you， Mr. White. I wont get my ideal job [CD#4] you give me some useful advice.A. if[DW]B. whenC. because[DW]D. unless28. ―I went to the classroom ten minutes ago， but there was no one in it.―Oh. The students [CD#4] on the playground.A. were running[DW]B. have runC. are running[DW]D. had run29. If you dont work hard， youll regret [CD#4] too much time sooner or later.A. to waste[DW]B. wastingC. wasted[DW]D. wastes30. ―Will you please stay with me in Beijing for another two days？―Sorry， I [CD#4]. I must go back to school today because there will be the opening ceremony of our school tomorrow.A. mustnt[DW]B. needntC. cant[DW]D. wont31. Our school has strict rules. No one [CD#4] to leave school without the teachers permission on weekdays.A. allows[DW]B. allowedC. is allowing[DW]D. is allowed32. You wont realize [CD#4] your eyes are until youre nearsighted. So take good care of your eyes from now on.A. how important[DW]B. what importantC. how an important[DW]D. what an important33. You neednt make up so many excuses. I [CD#4] your parents.A. met[DW]B. is meetingC. have met[DW]D. will meet34. If you want to send a gift to someone， youd better buy something [CD#4] has meaning behind it.A. which[DW]B. thatC. what[DW]D. who35. I have never been to the West Lake. I wonder [CD#4]， Mr. Black.A. what is it likeB. how long does it take to get there by trainC. that we can enter the West Lake for freeD. whether Su Shi lived there[HTH]三、完形填空（[STHZ]10小题，每小题1分，共10[ST]分）[HT] 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

2015年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1．（1分）What's her ________/neɪm/？Do you know？（）A．news B．name C．near D．nice．2．（1分）﹣Where are my books？﹣They are on the ______/desk/．（）A．desk B．dad C．dinner D．Dog3．（1分）Teacher often tells us to _______/help/each other．（）A．.have B．.keep C．.help D．.Hope4．（1分）Tina sings more _______/ˈlaʊdlɪ/than Tara．（）A．loud B．loudly C．aloud D．lonely5．（1分）_______/'faɪnəlɪ/，his dream came true．（）A．.Friendly B．.Fresh C．.Finally D．.Fairly6．（1分）﹣What's your favorite subject？﹣My favorite subject is ．（）A．apples B．pandas C．science D．cabbages7．（1分）﹣You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made，Tom．﹣I don't _______ to meet his eyes．What if he gets angry with me？（）A．need B．have C．dare D．Refuse8．（1分）﹣Why don't you like biology？﹣Because I think it's _______________．（）A．interesting B．relaxing C．boring D．Fun9．（1分）﹣Are you as friendly as your sister？﹣No，I'm not．I'm _______ than her．（）A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest D．Younger10．（1分）I can't tell when the house was built _______，but it must be very old．（）A．exactly B．differently C．quickly D．Simply11．（1分）﹣Can she play the guitar？﹣No，she_______．It's too hard for her．（）A．Must B．should C．can D．can't12．（1分）﹣What's this in English？？﹣It's _______ orange．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/13．（1分）There are _______ students in our class，twenty﹣two boys and eighteen girls．（）A．fourth B．forty C．fourteen D．Four14．（1分）Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn't know Chinese（）A．and B．so C．but D．Because15．（1分）﹣________ do you spell"book"？﹣B﹣O﹣O﹣K．（）A．Why B．When C．How D．Where16．（1分）Which sign means"No photos"？（）A．B．C．D．17．（1分）﹣Lily，look at the flowers in the garden．﹣Wow，_______ beautiful they are!（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a18．（1分）There ____ two concerts tomorrow evening．（）A．will are B．are going to beC．is going to be D．are going to have19．（1分）﹣Is Miss Green your aunt？﹣Yes，she is．And I love________ very much．（）A．he B．she C．his D．Her20．（1分）﹣How was Dave's vacation？﹣He____________ an relaxing trip to the countryside．（）A．have B．has C．had D．will have21．（1分）﹣I'm going to study medicine at a university﹣Hmm…________ difficult．（）A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．Sounds22．（1分）﹣Where's my schoolbag？﹣It's ________ the table．（）A．with B．under C．of D．For23．（1分）﹣____does she exercise？﹣Once a week．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How old24．（1分）﹣Mary，could you help me ________ the bananas？I want to make banana milk shake．﹣OK．I'll do it right away．（）A．put up B．give up C．use up D．cut up25．（1分）﹣Do you like spring or winter？﹣________．I really like the flowers and warm sunshine．（）A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't C．Spring D．Winter26．（1分）Which of the following places should we go to if we want to have a sporting meeting？（）A．B．C．D．27．（1分）﹣Do you plan ________ the news tonight？﹣Yes．I like watching the news．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．Watching28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When does that magazine ________？﹣﹣﹣Every month．（）A．come out B．come up C．come over D．come true29．（1分）As a student，we should do to protect our environment．（）A．nothing B．Anybody C．something D．Somebody．30．（1分）﹣You play the violin very well．﹣．（）A．Don't say thatB．Thank you．C．OKD．No，my English isn't good．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣James，can you tell me ________？﹣﹣﹣Paul？I haven't seen him for years．He used to be shy and quiet．（）A．what is Paul like B．what Paul is likeC．what does Paul like D．what Paul likes32．（1分）His face ___________ red when he talked to girls．（）A．may be B．used to C．used to be D．use to be33．（1分）﹣Zhang Lili，"the most beautiful teacher"，has moved us deeply．﹣﹣Yes，and she is _________ popular with her students．（）A．sometimes B．never C．always D．hardly34．（1分）﹣_________？﹣Yes，please．I want a sweater．（）A．Can you help me B．What would you likeC．Can I help you D．What should I do35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How long have you____________？﹣﹣﹣For about three years．（）A．left your hometownB．got to Huai'anC．joined the ping﹣pong clubD．studied in your school二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）36．（10分）Maybe more than any other people，Americans have come to depend on their cars．The family car has been a（36）thing since the early twentieth century and it has （37）Americans'life．Many people have （38）outside of the large cities to the suburbs（郊区）．Some Americans（39）twohours a day or more intheir cars going to work and going home again．Cars have become the means of transportation （40）most Americans for going shopping and going on holidays．Americans used to like big cars，because gasoline（汽油）used not to be so （41）．Recently，however，the （42）of gasoline has increased．（43）cars have become more popular．Also（44）cars have become popular．Americans have bought large numbers of Japanese and German cars．They have bought cars from several（45）countries，too．36．A．special B．common C．traditional D．bad37．A．kept B．made C．taken D．changed 38．A．moved B．stayed C．flown D．gone39．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take40．A．for B．to C．at D．on41．A．cheap B．expensive C．high D．low42．A．colour B．station C．number D．cost43．A．Big B．Expensive C．Cheap D．Small 44．A．American B．foreign C．new D．old45．A．the other B．another C．other D．Others三、阅读理解（共15个小题；每小题5分，满分15分）37．（5分）Jack is a twenty﹣year﹣old young man．Two years ago，when he finished middle school，he found work in a shop．Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening．He is very tired when he gets home．After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep．His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with （满意）him．One day，on his way home，he met Mary．They were both happy．He asked the girl to his house，she agreed happily．He bought some fruit and drinks for her．And they talked about their school，teachers，classmates and their future （未来）．They talked for a long time．"Have a look at your watch，please，" said the girl．"What time is it now？" "Sorry，something is wrong with my watch，" said Jack．"Where's yours？""I left it at home．"Jack thought for a moment and found a way．He began to stamp his foot on the floor，"Bang! Bang! Bang!"The sound woke his grandma up．The old woman shouted downstairs，"It's twelve o'clock in the night，Jack．Why are you still jumping upstairs？"1．Jack was when he finished middle school．A．sixteenB．eighteenC．twentyD．fifteen2．The old woman is satisfied with Jack because．A．he's her grandsonB．he's cleverC．he can keep quietD．he gets home on time3．From the story，we can know that Mary is Jack's．A．classmateB．colleague （同事）C．auntD．wife4．The word "stamp" in the story means in Chinese．A．盖印B．跺C．贴邮票D．承认5．Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order （为了）．A．to wake his grandma upB．to make his grandma angryC．that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD．that his grandma was going to buy him a watch38．（5分）Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon，and here are some ways to welcome them．How close do you stand when you talk to a friend？You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans!Give them more personal space．How about touching people？Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends．South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you，so you can't move away!But in Britain may people don't like other people to touch them at all．Do you look at people when you talk？In some places，it isn't polite to look at people when you talk，but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else．In Britain and the US，people usually look at each other when they talk．And how do you say goodbye？That's easy，wave to say goodbye．But be careful!In Greece，it's not at all polite!In fact，it's very rude!51．From the passage，we should give more personal space．A．people in the Middle EastB．people in North AmericaC．people in the South AmericaD．people in North China52．The underlined word"touch"means in Chinese．A．触碰B．打击C．感动D．震撼53．We can't wave to say goodbye inA．AmericaB．JapanC．BritainD．Greece54．How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students？A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five55．What's the best title of this passage？A．Saying goodbyeB．Touching peopleC．Looking at peopleD．communicating politely．39．（5分）We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long．Actually，though，we know that this is not true．But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from．In fact，this is one of the ways that we're tricked by time，according to the website All That Is Interesting．The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time．Let's have a look．First of all，emotions affect our time﹣keeping abilities．Negative emotions，especially anxiety and boredom，make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time．However，when we are enjoying ourselves，we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of （失去对…的意识）time．Here is another example．In 2007，a group of scientists carried out a test．In the test，people fell 50meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience．Although the experience took shorter than 3seconds，the people thought it was much longer than it actually was．This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger，according to the scientists．Ourbodies produce a chemical called adrenaline （肾上腺素）when we are faced with danger．It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive．As a result，we are able to remember far more details （细节）over a short period of time，which makes it seem like time is going more slowly．Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps （午觉）．Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap？That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20minutes．After 20minutes，you enter a new stage of sleep called slow﹣wave sleep．If you wake up mid﹣way in this stage，it will take a while before you can correctly perceive （感知）time again．Yes，time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it．So，perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute．56．According to the passage，what possibly makes people feel so long？A．weekends and holidaysB．weekends and workC．classes and workD．holidays and work57．Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the the website listing？A．negative emotionsB．positive emotionsC．adrenalineD．scientists58．According to the passage，in which situation do we make mistakes about time？A．We have many problems left in the test paper，but the time is up．B．We have a math test when we fall down from a high place．C．We may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap．D．We go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays．59．According to the passage，what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger？A．Our bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline．B．We are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly．C．Adrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive．D．We will forget far more details over a short period of time．60．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Negative emotions，especially anxiety and boredom，make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time．B．When we are enjoying ourselves，we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly．C．If we wake up mid﹣way after a long nap，it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again．D．Time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it．So，perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute．四、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词．40．（1分）They are my books．（改为否定句）They my books．41．（1分）They have three bags of yogurt．（就句子画线部分提问）bags of yogurt do they have？42．（1分）"Do you like Jinan？"Miss Wang asked me．（改写句子，句意不变）Miss Wang asked me I Jinan．43．（1分）How much is this sweater？（改写句子，句意不变）the of this sweater？44．（1分）In order to take photos，some visitors shook the trees to make the flowers drop down．（改写句子，句意不变）In order to take photos，the trees by some visitors to make the flowers drop down．五、选词填空（共2小题；每小题5分，满分10分）A）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空．45．（5分）Liu Qian is a magician（魔术师）from Taiwan．For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春节联欢晚会）he put on two magic shows．They were very（66）．Now so many people are crazy about magic．We all want to（67）how to do a trick!Liu didn't go to（68）magic﹣training school．He learned by （69）．He worked hard at it．Now he is a great magician．Liu still does his training hard today．He may （70）three years working on a new show．46．（5分）be fail send get becomeJohn is studying at the town's school now．He（71）there since last year．He doesn'do well in studying but is interested in making friends and speding a lot of time outside．He also likes playing computer games with his friends．So of course，when the exam was taken last week，he didn't get a good result and （72）again．He thought，"If my father knows all about it，he （73）angry and give me a good lesson，"so he sent a note to his brother and asked his brother if his father was ready for the bad news．The next morning，a note（74）to him by his brother，"Father is ready．You should （75）ready for yourself．"John knew what would happen．He was sad and didn't know what to do．六、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话．47．（5分）A：Hi，Jim．Are you free next week？B：Hmm…next week is quite full for me，Jack．．A：Really？（76）？B：I have dance and piano lessons．A：（77）？But I can't skateboard．B：Oh，swing dance．It's fun!I have class once a week，every Monday．A：（78）？B：Twice a week，on Wednesday and Friday．A：Well （79）？B：Oh，I have to play tennis with my friends．But do you want to come？A：（80）!I love playing tennis．76．A．How comeB．How aboutC．How longD．How often77．A．Who teaches youB．What kind of dance are you learningC．When do you learn itD．How do you learn it78．A．How often do you have piano lessonsB．How do you have piano lessonsC．How long do you have piano lessonsD．When do you have piano lessons79．A．Do you have tennis on TuesdayB．How about TuesdayC．Can you play tennis on TuesdayD．Do you want to play tennis on Tuesday80．A．Sorry B．No C．You are welcome D．Sure．七、任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题．（每小题5分，共5分）48．（5分）When we think of heroes，we often think of strong，brave people．But anyone can be a hero．A hero is someone who helps another person in the difficulties or danger．Fred Hollows was such a person．Fred Hollows was born in New Zealand and became an eye doctor．He believed that all people，rich and poor，should have good medical treatment．After he began working as an eye doctor in Australia，he learned that many Aboriginal（土著的）Australians had eye disease because of dirty environment and bad health．He set up a program to help people take care of their eyes．Because of his work，many Aboriginal people could see again and fewer Aboriginal people became blind．Later，Fred Hollows learned blindness was also a big problem in Africa．Many people in Africa needed small eye Surgical operation（外科手术）to cure（治愈）their blindness．The cost of this surgery was only twenty﹣five dollars．But that is a lot of money to a poor person in Africa．There were also no doctors to help．Fred Hollows wanted to help the people in Africa．But he couldn't go to Africa because he had become sick．So he started the Fred Hollows Foundation．This foundation collected donations from people in rich countries．This money provided equipment for eye surgeries and helped to train doctors．The foundation helped thousands of people to see again．Unfortunately，Fred Hollows died before the foundation began its wonderful work in Africa and then other countries．Now the foundation helps save the eyesight（视力）of poor people all over the world．Even after his death，Fred Hollows is still helping people．He is a true hero．81．What is Fred Hollows？82．Why did Hollows start the Fred Hollows Foundation？83．Why does the writer believe Fred Hollows is a true hero？根据短文内容回答问题（10词以内）84．把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语．85．根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子回答问题（10词以内）What is the main idea of the passage？．八、书面表达（15分）49．（15分）根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文．要求完整叙述故事内容．2015年山东省济南市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分）1．（1分）What's her ________/neɪm/？Do you know？（）A．news B．name C．near D．nice．【解答】【答案】BA．News[nju：z]名词，意思是"消息"；B．Name[neɪm]名词，意思是"名字"；C．near[nɪə]介词，意思是"在…附近"；D．Nice[naɪs]形容词，意思是"漂亮的"．根据给出的音标提示，由于空格前面是物主代词her因此可知后面需要跟名词，结合句意她叫什么名字？故选B．2．（1分）﹣Where are my books？﹣They are on the ______/desk/．（）A．desk B．dad C．dinner D．Dog【解答】【答案】AA．desk[desk]意思是"桌子"；B．dad[dæd]意思是"父亲"；C．dinner[ˈdɪnə]意思是"晚饭"；D．Dog[dɒg]意思是"狗"．根据给出的音标提示以及句意"﹣﹣﹣我的书在哪？﹣﹣﹣他们在桌子上．"，因此可知该选A．3．（1分）Teacher often tells us to _______/help/each other．（）A．.have B．.keep C．.help D．.Hope【解答】【答案】CA．have[hæv]意思是"有"；B．Keep[ki：p]意思是"保持"；C．help[help]意思是"帮助"；D．Hope[həʊp]意思是"希望"．结合给出的音标，又根据句意"老师经常告诉我们彼此互相帮助．"可知该选C4．（1分）Tina sings more _______/ˈlaʊdlɪ/than Tara．（）A．loud B．loudly C．aloud D．lonely【解答】【答案】BA．loud[laʊd]意思是"大声的"；B．Loudly[laʊdlɪ]意思是"大声的"；C．Aloud[əˈlaʊd]意思是"大声的"；D．lonely[ˈləʊnli]意思是"孤独的"．根据给出的音标提示，因此可知该选B．5．（1分）_______/'faɪnəlɪ/，his dream came true．（）A．.Friendly B．.Fresh C．.Finally D．.Fairly【解答】【答案】CA．Friendly[ˈfrendli]形容词，意思是"友好的"；B．Fresh[freʃ]形容词，意思是"新鲜的"；C．Finally[ˈfaɪnəli]副词，意思是"最后"；D．Fairly[ˈfeəli]副词，意思是"相当"．空格的位置在句首，后面有逗号与主句隔开，因此可知要用副词来填空，对整个句子起修饰说明的作用，根据所给出的音标．可知该选C．6．（1分）﹣What's your favorite subject？﹣My favorite subject is ．（）A．apples B．pandas C．science D．cabbages【解答】答案：C根据各个选项的意思apple"苹果"；panda"熊猫"；science"科学"；cabbages"洋白菜"．根据上文What's your favorite subject？可知询问你最喜欢的科目，故推知我最喜欢的科目是科学．故填science，故选C．7．（1分）﹣You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made，Tom．﹣I don't _______ to meet his eyes．What if he gets angry with me？（）A．need B．have C．dare D．Refuse【解答】【答案】C结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：需要；B have to必须：；C：敢；D：拒绝；结合题干推测句意是"﹣﹣﹣对于你犯的错误你应该向你的父亲道歉．﹣﹣﹣我不敢面对他的眼睛，如果他生我的气怎么办？"，所以dare 符合句意，故选C．8．（1分）﹣Why don't you like biology？﹣Because I think it's _______________．（）A．interesting B．relaxing C．boring D．Fun【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．句意：你为什么不喜欢生物？因为我认为它无聊．A．interesting 有趣的；B．Relaxing放松的；C．Boring无聊的；D．Fun有趣的．结合语境"你为什么不喜欢生物？"，可知，应该是"无聊的"，故选C．9．（1分）﹣Are you as friendly as your sister？﹣No，I'm not．I'm _______ than her．（）A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest D．Younger【解答】答案：B．考查比较级．句意：﹣﹣你和你的妹妹一样友好吗？﹣﹣﹣不，我不是，我比她更友好．A友好的．B更友好的．C最友好的．D更年轻的．根据than比…，可知两者比较，用比较级．因此A，C不正确．根据上句"你和你姐姐一样友好吗？"，可知，D不正确．故用friendly的比较级friendlier更友好的，选B10．（1分）I can't tell when the house was built _______，but it must be very old．（）A．exactly B．differently C．quickly D．Simply【解答】答案：A．考查副词．句意：我不能准确地说那个房子什么时候建的，但是它一定是很旧了．A．Exactly确切地；B．Differently友好地；C．Quickly快速地；D．Simply简单地．结合语境"我不能____说那个房子什么时候建的，但是它一定是很旧了．可知，用"准确的"，故选A．11．（1分）﹣Can she play the guitar？﹣No，she_______．It's too hard for her．（）A．Must B．should C．can D．can't【解答】答案：D．结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：必须；B：应该；C：能够；D：不会；结合题干推测句意是"﹣﹣她会弹吉他吗？﹣﹣不，她不会，对她来说太难"，因为上句是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，其否定形式应该用can+not．，故选D．12．（1分）﹣What's this in English？？﹣It's _______ orange．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：B．考查冠词．句意：﹣这个用英语怎么说？﹣它是一个橘子．a/an 不定冠词，一个…；the 定冠词，这个…．这里泛指是一个橘子，并且orange 是以元音音素/ɒ/开头的，故用an．选B．13．（1分）There are _______ students in our class，twenty﹣two boys and eighteen girls．（）A．fourth B．forty C．fourteen D．Four【解答】答案：B．句意：我们班有40个学生，22个男孩和18个女孩．forty 四十；four四；fourth 第四；fourteen十四．结合语境"男生二十二个，女生十八个"，可知，应该是有"四十"个学生．选B．14．（1分）Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn't know Chinese（）A．and B．so C．but D．Because【解答】【答案】C结合语境推断句意是：Liza说英语说的非常的好，但是她不懂汉语．A．and 和，又；B．So因此；C．but 但是；D．Because因为．根据前后之间是转折关系判断选C．15．（1分）﹣________ do you spell"book"？﹣B﹣O﹣O﹣K．（）A．Why B．When C．How D．Where【解答】答案：C．考查疑问副词．句意：﹣﹣﹣你怎样拼写这个单词书？﹣﹣﹣B﹣O﹣O﹣K．Why为什么；When 何时；How怎样；Where在哪．根据题干﹣________ do you spell"book"？﹣B﹣O﹣O﹣K．可知是﹣﹣﹣你怎样拼写这个单词书？﹣﹣﹣B﹣O﹣O﹣K．故选C．16．（1分）Which sign means"No photos"？（）A．B．C．D．【解答】答案：D．考查常识．句意：以下哪一个标志是禁止照相？根据图示的表示A禁止鸣喇叭；B禁止乱扔垃圾；C禁止游泳；D禁止拍照．根据题意：哪个符号表示"禁止拍照"？故选D．17．（1分）﹣Lily，look at the flowers in the garden．﹣Wow，_______ beautiful they are!（）A．What a B．What C．How D．How a【解答】答案：C．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是beautiful，主语是they，应用how来感叹，故选C．18．（1分）There ____ two concerts tomorrow evening．（）A．will are B．are going to beC．is going to be D．are going to have【解答】答案：B．根据题意可知是there be句型表示有，根据tomorrow evening 故用将来时there are/is going to be，根据two concerts 是复数故用there are going to be+主语+其他．故选B19．（1分）﹣Is Miss Green your aunt？﹣Yes，she is．And I love________ very much．（）A．he B．she C．his D．Her【解答】答案：D．考查人称代词．句意：﹣﹣﹣格林小姐是你的姑姑吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，她是，我非常地喜欢她．A．he 他；B．she 她；C．His他的；D．Her 她的．根据题干﹣Is Miss Green your aunt？﹣Yes，she is．And I love________ very much．可知Miss Green格林小姐，所以用she的宾格形式her．故选D．20．（1分）﹣How was Dave's vacation？﹣He____________ an relaxing trip to the countryside．（）A．have B．has C．had D．will have【解答】答案：C．根据问句"How was Dave's vacation？"可知用的是一般过去时，答语也要用一般过去时回答，have的过去式是had，故选C．21．（1分）﹣I'm going to study medicine at a university﹣Hmm…________ difficult．（）A．looks B．feels C．tastes D．Sounds【解答】答案：D．考查系动词．试题分析：句意：﹣﹣﹣我打算在大学里学习医学．﹣﹣﹣听起来很难．A．looks 看起来；B．feels 感觉起来；C．tastes 尝起来；D．Sounds听起来．根据题干I'm going to study medicine at a university．﹣﹣我打算在大学里学习医学．可知应说听起来很难．故选D．22．（1分）﹣Where's my schoolbag？﹣It's ________ the table．（）A．with B．under C．of D．For【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣我的书包在哪里？﹣﹣在桌子底下．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"在桌子底下"，应该用under the table，故选B23．（1分）﹣____does she exercise？﹣Once a week．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How old【解答】答案：A．考查疑问词组．句意：﹣﹣﹣她多久锻炼一次？﹣﹣﹣一周一次．A．How often多久，提问频度；B．How soon多久提问；in+一段时间；C．How long多长时间，提问for+一段时间；D．How old提问年龄．根据回答"一周一次"，可知，对频率提问用疑问词组How often多久一次．选A．24．（1分）﹣Mary，could you help me ________ the bananas？I want to make banana milk shake．﹣OK．I'll do it right away．（）A．put up B．give up C．use up D．cut up【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：举起/张贴；B：放弃；C：用完；D：切碎；根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣﹣Mary，你能帮我切香蕉吗？我想要制作香蕉奶昔．﹣﹣﹣好的，我马上就来．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：cut up，故答案为D．25．（1分）﹣Do you like spring or winter？﹣________．I really like the flowers and warm sunshine．（）A．Yes，I do B．No，I don't C．Spring D．Winter【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意：﹣﹣你喜欢春天还是喜欢冬天？﹣﹣﹣春天，我真的很喜欢花和暖和的阳光．A是的，我喜欢．B不，我不喜欢．C 春天．D冬天．原句是选择疑问句．不用肯定或否定回答，因此A，B不正确．结合语境"我真的很喜欢花儿和温暖的阳光．"，可知，D冬天，不正确．答案是C．26．（1分）Which of the following places should we go to if we want to have a sporting meeting？（）A．B．C．D．【解答】答案：C．考查英文常识．句意：如果我们想去举行运动会，我们应该去哪个地方？根据图片的信息A汽车站；B广场；C体育场；D图书馆．根据题干Which of the following places should we go to if we want to have a sporting meeting？如果我们想去举行运动会，我们应该去哪个地方？可知应去体育场．故选C．27．（1分）﹣Do you plan ________ the news tonight？﹣Yes．I like watching the news．（）A．to watch B．watch C．watches D．Watching【解答】答案：A．根据﹣Do you plan ________ the news tonight？Yes．I like watching the news．可知你计划今天晚上去看这个新闻吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，我喜欢看这个新闻．句子考查短语plan to do表示计划去做某事．故选A．28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When does that magazine ________？﹣﹣﹣Every month．（）A．come out B．come up C．come over D．come true【解答】答案：AA 出版；B 出现；C 拜访；D 实现．根据句意"When does that magazine _？那本杂志什么时候_？"可知，只有A 出版符合语境，故答案为A29．（1分）As a student，we should do to protect our environment．（）A．nothing B．Anybody C．something D．Somebody．【解答】答案：C．A．nothing 没什么；B．Anybody任何人；C．Something某些事情；D．Somebody某人．根据题意可知，我们应该做些事保护环境，故选C．30．（1分）﹣You play the violin very well．﹣．（）A．Don't say thatB．Thank you．C．OKD．No，my English isn't good．【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意：﹣﹣你小提琴拉得很好．﹣﹣谢谢．A．Don't say that不要那样说；B．Thank you．谢谢；C．OK好的；D．No，my English isn't good．不，我的英语不好．根据语境表演你小提琴拉得好，应该回答"谢谢"，选B．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣James，can you tell me ________？﹣﹣﹣Paul？I haven't seen him for years．He used to be shy and quiet．（）A．what is Paul like B．what Paul is likeC．what does Paul like D．what Paul likes【解答】答案：B．根据can you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据He used to be shy and quiet，可知这里询问的是他是什么样的人，在这里应该用be like．故选B．32．（1分）His face ___________ red when he talked to girls．（）A．may be B．used to C．used to be D．use to be【解答】答案：C．考查动词的固定搭配．句意：当他和女孩子们谈话时他总是脸红．used to do表示过去常常做某事．根据题干when he talked to girls．当他和女孩们谈话的时候．可知句子是一般过去时，即当他和女孩子们谈话时他总是脸红．故选C．33．（1分）﹣Zhang Lili，"the most beautiful teacher"，has moved us deeply．﹣﹣Yes，and she is _________ popular with her students．（）A．sometimes B．never C．always D．hardly【解答】答案：C；该题考查副词辨析．sometimes有时；never从不；always一直；hardly几乎不；根据上文提到Zhang Lili，"the most beautiful teacher"，hasmoved us deeply可知受人欢迎，所以也一直受学生欢迎，故选C．34．（1分）﹣_________？﹣Yes，please．I want a sweater．（）A．Can you help me B．What would you likeC．Can I help you D．What should I do【解答】答案：C；Can you help me你可以帮我吗？What would you like你想要点什么？Can I help you你有什么需要帮忙的吗？What should I do我应该做什么？根据答语Yes，please．I want a sweater可知上句是售货员或服务员问顾客的话，即Can I help you；故选C．35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How long have you____________？﹣﹣﹣For about three years．（）A．left your hometownB．got to Huai'anC．joined the ping﹣pong clubD．studied in your school【解答】答案：D．结合句意动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，leave，get to和join是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用，study是持续性动词，故选D．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）36．（10分）Maybe more than any other people，Americans have come to depend on their cars．The family car has been a（36）B thing since the early twentieth century and it has （37）D Americans'life．Many people have （38）A outside of the large cities to the suburbs（郊区）．Some Americans（39）C two hours a day or more intheir cars going to work and going home again．Cars have become the means of transportation （40）A most Americans for going shopping and going on holidays．Americans used to like big cars，because gasoline（汽油）used not to be so（41）B．Recently，however，the （42）D of gasoline has increased．（43）D cars have become more popular．Also（44）B cars have become popular．Americans have bought large numbers of Japanese and German cars．They have bought cars from several（45）C countries，too．36．A．special B．common C．traditional D．bad37．A．kept B．made C．taken D．changed 38．A．moved B．stayed C．flown D．gone39．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．take40．A．for B．to C．at D．on41．A．cheap B．expensive C．high D．low42．A．colour B．station C．number D．cost43．A．Big B．Expensive C．Cheap D．Small 44．A．American B．foreign C．new D．old45．A．the other B．another C．other D．Others【解答】36．B 考查形容词及语境理解．结合Maybe more than any other people，Americans have come to depend on their cars判断此处的句意是：自从20世纪初家庭小汽车已经成为普通的东西．A．Special特殊的；B．Common普通的；C．Traditional传统的；D．Bad坏的；汽车已经进入家庭是很普遍的．故选B．37．D 考查动词及语境理解．结合上下文判断此处的句意是：它已经改变了美国人的生活！A．kept 保持；B．Made制作；C．taken 花费；D．Changed改变．结合语境可知用现在完成时have done的结构．故选D．38．A 考查动词及语境理解．结合设空处后面的outside of the large cities to the suburbs（郊区）．判断此处的句意是：许多人们已经搬到城市的外面到郊区去．A．Moved移动；B．Stayed保持；C．Flown飞；D．Gone去根据动词短语move to sw表示搬到某地．故选A．39．C 考查动词及语境理解．结合设空处后面的two hours a day or more intheir cars going to work and going home again．判断此处的句意是：一些美国人一天花费两个小时或更多的时间开小汽车去工作或上班．A．Cost花费；B．pay 付款；。

2015年中考第二次模拟考试英语科试题第一部分听力部分（共25分）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A．听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选出符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每小题听一遍。

( )1. How does Susan go to work?A B C( )2.What kind of clothes does the girl like?A B C( )3. What’s the boy’s favourite hobby?A B C( )4. What can be seen everywhere?A B C( )5. Where did the girl go last year?A B CB．听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（）6．Who is the man?A．Kevin’s teacher. B．Kevin’s father. C．Kevin’s brother.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（）7．What size does the girl want?A．Size L. B．Size M. C．Size S.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（）8．Why does the man like the red house?A．Because it has a big yard. B．Because it is beautiful. C．Because he likes red.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（）9．What is the weather like now?A．Sunny．B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。