高一英语上学期第二次考试试题

天津市第一百中学2023—2024学年第一学期过程性诊断(2)高一英语第I卷（选择题, 共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两小节，满分20 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第1至第5小题。

1. What did the man do?A. He went on a holiday with the woman.B. He just came back from a holiday.C. He sent some postcards to the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Hobbies.B. Paintings.C. Rivers and mountains.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a department store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bookshop.4. What is the woman doing?A. Doing her homework.B. Inviting the man to the theatre.C. Helping the man with his homework.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Strangers.第二节：听下面几段材料。

每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校第一学期第二次调考高一年级英语试题〔分值：120分时间：100分钟〕考前须知：1．2. 将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第I卷〔选择题，共70分〕第一阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节： (共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

AWant to try something new for your next trip? Push your family out of your comfortable home with these ideas for an adventure you can have together.New ZealandNew Zealand’s natural beauty and excellent fame for outdoor activities make it a popular tourist area for families. Finding a camper car to explore the country not only saves you money but also lets you travel freely on the open road and enjoy the fun of outdoor life without having to put a tent up each night.South AfricaSeeing animals in the wild scores pretty high on the adventure for most people. South Africa’s Kruger National Park is loved by children because they like watching animals at a small distance travelling round the southern part of the park. There are also family-friendly hotels with pools when everyone needs to cool off.Southwestern AustraliaDo your kids have their heads in the clouds? Treat them to a 600m-long walk in the Valley of the Giants. Or do they prefer to go underground? Check out the attractive caves in the Margaret River region. Go whale watching in Geographe Bay. Bike riding? Tree climbing? You’ve guessed it.JapanFor robot-loving, game-playing, tech-happy teens, a trip to Japan is a dream that comes true. You can visit ancient temples and palaces. Pay a visit to one of the national parks or island beaches when everyone needs to breathe out. Before you know it, you’ve got a trip to please even the most popular adventurers in your family.1. What does the text mainly introduce?A. The most popular adventure activities.B. Tourist places for family adventures.C. The culture of western countries.D. Asian countries most people like.2. If interested in high technology, your family should make a trip to .A. Southwestern AustraliaB. New ZealandC. South AfricaD. Japan3. What can you learn from the text?A. Tourists think it difficult to find camper cars to explore New Zealand.B. Children can take a walk in the valley in Southwestern Australia.C. Tourists will have to put up a tent each night in New ZealandD. Children can’t visit ancient temples and palaces in Japan.4. What can children do in Kruger National Park?A. Go swimming in the river.B. Go underground to play.C. Take a closer look at animals.D. Check out the caves in the river area.BIt was the late 80s, and young Martin Pistorius, growing up in South Africa, was mostly thinking about electronic information industry. But at the age of 12, his life took an unexpected turn. He came down with a strange illness. The doctors weren’t sure what it was. He got worse. Finally he lost his ability to move by himself, his ability to make eye contact, and then his ability to speak. The hospital told his parents, Rodney and Joan Pistorius, to take him home and keep him comfortable until he died.But he didn’t die. “Martin just kept going,〞 his mother says. His father would get up at 5 o’clock in the morning, get him dressed, and take him to the special care center where he’d leave him.Joan clearly remembers looking at Martin one day and saying: “I hope you die.〞“I know that’s a terrible thing to say. I just wanted somesort of relief.〞 she says now. And she didn’t think her son was there to hear it. But he was.Then one day, he decided he’d had enough. He wanted to gain some small measure of control over his day. So he figured out how to tell time by how the sun moved across a room. That was the start. Finally Martin found a way to reorganize even the ugliest thoughts around him like when his mother said, “I hope you die.〞Overtime, Martin began reorganizing his thoughts. And slowly, as his mind felt better, something else happened—his body began to get better, too. It involved unknown mind developments and a hard battle to prove that he existed.5. What was Martin like before the age of 12?A. He couldn’t speak.B. He became blind.C. He was normal and liked technology.D. He suffered from a strange illness.6. According to the text，poor Martin was .A. badly treated by doctorsB. taken good care of by his fatherC. given up by his mother completelyD. inspired by the people around him7. How was Joan probably feeling when saying “I hope you die〞 to Martin?A. Painful.B. Encouraged.C. Hopeful.D. Relaxed.8. How did Martin mainly act to change his situation at last?A. By discussing with her mother.B. By receiving treatment in hospitals.C. By reconsidering and trying to survive.D. By telling time by the sun moving across the sky.CLondon has topped a list of the most popular global city destinations: The Global Destinations Cities Index (指数) showed the city is expected to receive 1 million visitors at the end of this year.Bangkok was the second most popular city with 1 million visitors predicted for this year.Using information on the total number of international arrivals and spending from overnight visitors，MasterCard found that 67% of London’s international visitors come from other European cities, although the city’s top “feeder〞 was New York. Paris, which was the third most popular city destination, also had New York as its biggest feeder city. The majority of its visitors, 53%, were from outside of Europe.Marion King, President at MasterCard UK, said, “As London keeps its top spot for both visitor spending and international visitors, there is a huge chance for businessmen.〞 Mayor of London Boris Johnson said, “With nearly nineteen million visitors this year London is the world’s favourite place to visit.〞It is the third time in four years that London has topped the list, missing out to Bangkok last year. However, this year London saw an 8% growth in visitors, while Bangkok saw an 11% decline, dropping from 1 million visitors to a predicted 1 million.Earlier this year ONS showed that London had 1 million visitors last year which was the highest recorded number of overseas visitors since records began in 1961. At the time, Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, said the capital’s “wonderful mix of history, culture, art, music and sport〞was key to its success.9. What do London and Paris have in common?A. Their biggest feeder city is New York.B. They enter the top three in the list every year.C. They are the world’s favourite places to visit all the time.D. Most of their international visitors are from outside of Europe.10. According to Boris Johnson, what is the key to London’s success?A. Its beautiful environment.B. Its perfect mix of different fields.C. The visitors from all over the world.D. The wonderful mix of only both history and culture.11. Which city was at the top of the list of the most popular global city destinations last year?A. Paris.B. London.C. Bangkok.D. New York.DOver the centuries, through genetic and cultural adaptation, humans and a wild bird species have learned to work together. When human honey-hunters make a certain noise, a bird called the honeyguide does its job with unbelievable accuracy, leading people to hidden bees’nests.Scientists put this ancient practice to the test. When biologists compared the honeyguide call to other sounds，the traditional sound sent the honeyguides to hidden bees’ nest three times more often than other sounds, according to a study in the journal Science. When you make the right noise, you end up with more honey, compared to the wrong noise.“It’s an exchange of information for skills,〞 said study lead author Spottiswoode, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Cambridge. She failed to find bees’ nests until her friends made the right noise, and then was rewarded with honey that’s very rich and delicious.The honeyguide has a special ability to find bees’ nests. “Scientists aren’t quite sure how it works, but it likely has to do with an advanced sense of smell,〞 Spottiswoode said. Still, there’s a problem: These nests are stuck in trees that are difficult for the birds to reach. Even worse, the bees sting the birds, sometimes to death. The people of the region, who make a living on the honey, have tools that can get at those nests and they use smoke to drive the bees away, reducing the stinging problem.It’s clear that the birds have adapted in an evolutionary way through natural selection, but for people the arrangement is probably more cultural.12. What can be the best title for the text?A. The terrible relationship between humans and wild birdsB. People in the mountains make a living on the honeyC. The honeyguide can help humans find bees’ nestsD. Human honey-hunters’ wonderful life13. According to the study, when making the wrong noise, people probably will .A. get more honeyB. find bees’ nests easilyC. have difficulty finding bees, nestsD. earn more time14. What does the underlined word “region〞 in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Nest.B. Area.C. Park.D. Farm.15. What can be learned from the text?A, Scientists have found out how the honeyguide works.B. None of the people earn a living on the honey.C. The honeyguide has a bad sense of smell.D. The honeyguide has gone through natural evolution. 第二节 七选五〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

2020-2021学年度上学期第二次检测高一英语试题命题人：审题人：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分共150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学号、班级及准考证号等分别写在试卷相应位置和涂在答题卡上；不能将题直接答在试卷上。

第Ⅰ卷（客观题共100 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time did the concert start last night?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:30.2. Why did the man get a ticket?A. He made a wrong turn.B. He drove too fast.C. He ran the red light.3. When does the man usually sleep?A. At 9:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 11:00.4. Where does Mr. Green work?A. In a hospital.B. In the railway station.C. In the woman’s company.5. What is the woman looking at?A. A train from Beijing to Shanghai.B. The railway timetable.C. The maps of Beijing and Shanghai.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次阶段考试试题〔含解析〕本套试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

第一卷1 至 8页，第二卷 9至10页。

满分是150分。

考试时间是是120分钟。

第一局部听力理解〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题l. 5分，满分是7. 5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it now?A. 7:00.B. 7:30.C. 8:00.2. What will the woman probably do next?A. Call her neighbours.B. Put out the fire.C. Call the fire department.3. What was the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Snowy.4. What might be the matter with the man on the ground?A. He has a headache.B. He has a car accident.C. He has a heart trouble.5. What can we know about the two speakers?A. They lost their way.B. They took the wrong bus.C. They can’t find their map.第二节 (一共l5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校三环高中上学期第二次高一英语试卷考试时间：110分钟分值：150分第I卷〔选择题〕第一听力〔共20题，每题分。

总分值30分〕请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项1.What will the man do this afternoon?A.Go to the park.B. Go to see Lisa.C. Go to the beach.2.Which sport does the woman like the best?A.VolleyballB. BasketballC. Football3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At homeB. At a restaurantC. At a supermarket4.What does the man’s brother look like?A.He has dark hairB.He is quite bigC.He is tall5.What does Anna want to do?A.Find a roomB.Move to CaliforniaC. Make friends with Jane请听第6段材料，答复第6、7题6.What is the man complaining about?A.The foodB. The serviceC. The price7.Which of the following does the man not need to pay for?A.SoupB. DessertC. Drinks请听第7段材料，答复第8、9题8.How much should the woman pay?A. 45centsB.30centsC.15cents9.Which bus will the woman probably take after this one?请听第8段材料，答复第10至12题10.Who can play the guitar?A.SamB.HelenC.Nick11.When will the man meet Nick?A.On WednesdayB.On ThursdayC.On Friday12.What does the woman remind the man to bring?A.A sweaterB.Some foodC.Some CDs请听第9段材料，答复第13至16题13.When did the man leave home yesterday?A.At 8:30 amB.At 9:00 amC.At 9:30 am14.Why was the man late?A.He left home lateB.His bus broke downC.He had an accident15.What are the speakers talking about?A.An accidentB.An examC.A competition16.What do we know about Tim?A.He is the man’s best friendB.He took an exam yesterdayC.He won first place 请听第10段材料，答复第17至20题17.What’s the date today?A.July 4B.July 5C.July 618.What will the tourists visit first after they arrive in Chongqing?A.A shipB.A mountainC.A zoo19.What will the visitors do on July 8?A.Go to the Qutang GorgeB.Attend a welcome partyC.Visit the Three Gorges Dam20.How long does the tour last?A.Six daysB.Five daysC.Four days二、阅读理解〔此题共20小题,每题 2分，共40分〕第一节：阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出最正确答案。

2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次考试试题本套试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕95分和第二卷〔非选择题〕55分，一共150分；考试时间是是120分钟.第一卷第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节 (一共 5 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does t he man’s wife want to go?A. Italy.B. Brazil.C. Egypt.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Time.B. A pencil.C. Luck.3. Why could the woman finish the work on time?A. Joan helped her.B. The man helped her.C. She worked very hard.4. When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 7: 20B. At 7: 40.C. At 8:00.5. Which dress does the woman want to wear today?A. The black one.B. The red one.C. The blue one.第二节(一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

高一英语必修二Unit1-Unit2 检测试卷本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman looking for ?A.Her glass.B. A new glass.C. The man’s glass.2. What will the man do tonight ?A. Help the woman .B. See a movie.C. Study.3. What does the woman probably think of ?A. Disappointing.B. Too quiet.C. Funny.4. What should the woman do immediately?A. Go home.B. Call the bank.C. Buy a new cellphone.5. What are the speakers mainly talk about?A. A story .B. A teacher.C. An upcoming class.第二节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. What kind of room does the man want?A. A non-smoking single room.B. A non-smoking double room.C. A smoking single room.7. Who is man speaking to?A. His secretary.B. A hotel clerk.C. A friend.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校省市高一英语上学期第二次学试试题〔本试卷共4页，大题6个，小题62个。

答案要求写在答题卡上〕第一阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一：阅读理解共两节〔总分值40分〕第一节〔15小题；每题2分，共30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy life began much like most other children’s before my parents left me. I grew up without knowing what parents were and there was no one to teach me how to behave and how to tell right from wrong. Because of this, I developed problems with alcohol〔酒〕and spent seven years as a boy on the street, before ending up in a rehab clinic〔康复诊所〕when I was 20.Inside I met my counselor (辅导员), Bill, and he taught me a lot of things. The main thing was the gift of giving. It was the night before an important test and I was very nervous. Bill saw this and suggested that we should go out for a walk. As we walked and talked, Bill suggested we should go for a coffee. I told him I was broke, and when I got paid, I would pay him back. He stopped them and looked at me in a serious but loving way and said, "No, you needn't." He told me that I didn't owe him anything and he was doing this because he wanted to. He then told me something that has followed me to this day, "One day you'll be around someone who will need a coffee, and you'll be able to buy it for them. That's how you can pay me back."I'm a primary school teacher now, far away from the life I had ten years ago. My job is simple and I buy young people coffee now. Bill taught me how to do that.1. The author got into some bad habits because ______.A. he didn't have parents to teach and love him.B. he didn't get a good school educationC. his brothers or sisters didn't teach himD. he was living on the street2. One night, Bill invited the author to go out for a walk to_____.A. have a cup of coffeeB. teach the author a lessonC. make the author less nervousD. make friends with the author3.The underlined words "I was broke" in Paragraph 2 probably mean “"_____".A. I was illB. I was hurtC. I forgot to bring moneyD. I had no money4. What did the author learn from Bill?A. To be thankful to others.B. To offer kindness to others.C. To stop drinking alcohol.D. To buy coffee for others.BFire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water, warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it mightburn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen (氧气) they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency (紧急情况), with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.5.Which is true?A. We are not sure how people started to use fire.B. It is an Australian who started a fire.C. We know how people began to use fire.D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.6. Children mustn’t play with matches because ______.A. matches burn paperB. it is not interestingC. matches can be dangerousD. they don’t know how to make a fire with matches7. If you are going to put out a fire, you ______.A. must be careful with matchesB. ought to know it can be harmfulC. have to cover it with water onlyD. should keep air away from itCFrom early times，man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an artmuseum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is the biggest art museum in the world．The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort. In 1191, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a river around it to keep out the enemies. Over the years，the number of buildings around the castle grew. By l350，the castle no longer needed a river. The Louvre became a palace home for France kings and queens．During time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged．When FrancisⅠ became king of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo Da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s“Mona Lisa〞 is the best known painting in the museum today．In 1793, the Louvre become a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.8．Most of works of arts in the Louvre have been collected probably _______．A. by the French peopleB. by Francis IC. by Leonardo Da VinciD. by people of the world9．Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Da Vinci once stayed in FranceB. “Mona Lisa〞 is kept in the Louvre．C. The Louvre was once a church as well as a palace．D. The Louvre is a place of interest to people all over the world．10. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A．In public museums works of art won’t be stolen．B．In public museums works of art won’t be damagedC．In public museums artists can study the works of art．D．In public museums everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art．11．Which is the best title for this passage?A．A famous painting—Mona Lisa．B．A famous art museum—Louvre．C．A famous artist—Da Vinci．D．The great King—FrancisD12. You can buy _______ by call 86825044?A. a bikeB. an MP4C. an apartmentD. a bedroom13. If Li Lei wants to learn English on Saturday, it’ll cost him ______a day?A.￥50B. ￥100C. ￥150D. ￥20014. If you want to rent a bike, you should call ______?A. Mr.LiB. LisaC. Lin TaoD. We don’t know15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The apartment for sale has only one room.B. It will cost you ten Yuan to rent a bike a day.C. Lin Tao lives in Room 518, Building B.D. You can call Lisa at 53545156 on Sunday.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，共10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

上海市行知中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、用单词的适当形式完成短文Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Health Warning as UK SweltersPeople across the UK have enjoyed the sunshine this week, but they have also been advised to be careful as a heat wave hits much of the country.A heat wave is defined 1 a period of hot weather where temperatures are higher than is expected for the time of year. They usually happen in summer.However, climate change (long-term changes to weather patterns, mostly 2 (cause) by human activities such as burning fossil fuels, farming and cutting down forests) is increasing the chance of heat waves happening and making then more extreme. The current hot weather is even 3 (much) extreme in some European countries — temperatures in southern Spain have reached 46℃.Heat waves can be a danger to people’s health, especially for vulnerable groups such as the elderly, children and people 4 certain health conditions. However, anyone 5 suffer from the effects of extreme heat, including dehydration (not having enough water) and heatstroke (a condition caused by the body overheating). A group of leading UK scientists have recommended that heat waves 6 (name) in order to raise awareness of the health risks.The Met Office, the UK’s national weather service, has issued an amber warning. Temperatures are expected 7 (rise) to 35℃, and there have been predictions 8 the record for the UK’s hottest day could be broken. Government officials have met to discuss whether to introduce a heat wave emergency.To cope with hot weather, the NHS (National Health Service) says people should try to keep out of the Sun between 11 am and 3 pm, 9 temperatures are at their highest and the sun is strongest. Make sure you wear a hat, 10 (apply) sunscreen under the sunlight and drink plenty of water. If you are swimming outdoors to cool down, make sureyou’re with a trusted adult and follow local safety advice.二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文Golden Rules of Good DesignWhat makes good design? Over the years, designers and artists have been trying to 11 the essentials of good design. They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design. There are four as follows.Less is more. This saying is associated with the German-born architect Mies van der Rohe. In his Modernist view, beauty lies in simplicity and elegance, and the aim of the designer is to create solutions to problems through the most efficient means. Design should avoid unnecessary 12More is not a bore. The American-born architect Robert Venturi concluded that if simplicity is done badly, the result is 13 design. Post-Modernist designers began to 14 with decoration and color again. Product design was heavily influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen 15 such as ovens and kettles.Fitness for purpose. Successful product design takes into consideration a product’s function, purpose, shape, form, color, and so on. The most important result for the user is that the product does what is 16 . For example, think of a(n) 17 desk lamp. It needs to be constructed from materials that will stand the heat of the lamp and regular adjustments by the user. It also needs to be stable. Most importantly, it needs to 18 light where it is needed. Form follows emotion. This phrase is associated with the German designer Hartmut Esslinger. He believes design must take into 19 the sensory side of our nature——sight, smell touch and taste. These are as important as rational. When choosing everyday products such as toothpaste, we appreciated a cool-looking device that allows us to easily 20 the toothpaste onto our brush.三、完形填空The beauty, majesty, and timelessness of a primary rainforest are indescribable. It ishad the awe-inspiring experience of standing in the heart of a primary rainforest.Rainforests have 22 over millions of years to turn into the incredibly complex environments they are today. Rainforests represent a store of living and 23 renewable natural resources that for an immeasurably long period of time, by virtue of their richness in both animal and plant species, have 24 a wealth of resources for the survival and well-being of humankind. These resources have included basic food supplies, clothing, shelter, fuel, spices, industrial raw materials, and medicine for all those who have lived in the majesty of the forest. 25 , the inner dynamics (动力学；相互作用的方式) of a tropical rainforest is a complex and fragile system. Everything is so 26 that upsetting one part can lead to unknown damage or even destruction of the whole. Sadly, it has taken only a century of human intervention to destroy what nature designed to 27 forever.The scale of human 28 on ecosystems everywhere has increased enormously in the last few decades. Since 1980 the global economy has tripled in size and the world population has increased by 30 percent. Consumption of everything on the planet has risen — at a cost to our 29 . In 2001, The World Resources Institute estimated that the demand for rice, wheat, and corn is expected to grow by 40% by 2025, increasing irrigation water demands by 50% or more. They further reported that the demand for wood could double by the year 2050; 30 , it is still the tropical forests of the world that supply the most part of the world’s demand for wood.In 1950, about 15 percent of the Earth’s land surface was covered by rainforest. Today, more than half has already gone up in 31 . In fewer than fifty years, about half of the world’s tropical rainforests have fallen 32 to fire or deforestation, and the rate of destruction is still 33 . Unbelievably, more than 200,000 acres of rainforest are burned every day. That is more than 150 acres lost every minute of every day, and 78 million acres lost every year! More than 20 percent of the Amazon rainforest is already gone, and much more is severely 34 as the destruction continues. If nothing is done to control this 35 , the entire Amazon could well be gone within fifty years. Fewer rainforests mean lessrain, less oxygen for us to breathe, and an increased threat from global warming. 21．A．establish B．claim C．capture D．prove 22．A．extended B．evolved C．expanded D．resolved 23．A．energizing B．healing C．isolating D．breathing 24．A．destroyed B．contributed C．reduced D．affected 25．A．However B．Furthermore C．Therefore D．Otherwise 26．A．active B．positive C．interdependent D．dominant 27．A．restore B．support C．relieve D．last 28．A．pressure B．resources C．concern D．strengths 29．A．existence B．ecosystem C．species D．survival 30．A．unfortunately B．consequently C．naturally D．similarly 31．A．store B．food C．smoke D．wealth 32．A．subject B．down C．apart D．victim 33．A．running out B．going up C．holding back D．falling down 34．A．released B．revealed C．threatened D．boosted 35．A．trend B．practice C．intention D．attitude四、阅读理解Seasickness and sunburn. Taking care of old people in different situations. My medical friends did their best to persuade me. Everyone said that running away to sea would ruin my career. But after five sleep-deprived (睡眠不足的) years working as a junior doctor, I was willing to take the risk.Hungry for adventure, I boarded a bright white ship in Singapore. With 2,000 passengers and crew, she was the size of a small town.To my relief, the hospital was well equipped, with an X-ray machine and a blood analyzer.That first cruise (航行) was a learning experience, a tight schedule full of safety drills (演习). There was so much new information to take in. Even remembering which of the uniforms to wear each day was a challenge. Most confusing, I often forgot to change my clock when the ship crossed time zones.As a doctor, I was responsible for the 600 crew including waiters, engineers, cooks andnavigators (领航员), and I was on call (随时待命的) for the entire ship.Far from treating seasickness and sunburn, as I’d been warned, my patients were wide and varied. The ship’s medical center was essentially a floating emergency room, but we didn’t have a team of specialists on hand for a second opinion. With long and unpredictable hours, it required mental toughness.As you can guess, many of the passengers were elderly. Heart attacks don’t care about geography and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to arrange.I recall one such patient, who was taken off the ship on a stretcher (担架) halfway through the Panama Canal. After a terrifying ride in the back of an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient survived long enough to arrive at the hospital in Panama City.Thankfully, there were several unexpected benefits to the job. I regularly enjoyed the passenger facilities, including the gym, spa and deck buffet (甲板自助餐). I even hosted my own table of passengers in the evenings. On rare days off, I volunteered as a tour guide on trips ashore (在陆地). I got to fly over Alaska in a seaplane and watched a ballet in St Petersburg.I now understand that being a cruise ship doctor is not a job — it’s a way of life.One year at sea became two. I lost my career ambitions, but I redefined happiness in my life.36．What can we know about the author’s first cruise?A．She missed her job as a doctor.B．She enjoyed a relaxing lifestyle.C．She had to learn a lot of things.D．She often felt confused about her job duties.37．Why does the author mention the patient who was sent to the hospital in Panama City?A．To tell that it was difficult to look after old patients.B．To prove that being a cruise ship doctor is more tiring.C．To stress the importance of a well-equipped hospital on the ship.D．To show it was challenging to handle emergency situations on the ship.38．What is Paragraph 9 mainly about?A．The author’s experience as a tour guide.B．The advantages of being a cruise ship doctor.C．The loneliness of being the ship’s only doctor.D．Various facilities for passengers on the cruise ship.39．What does the author think of her experience as a cruise ship doctor?A．It was too stressful to tolerate.B．It helped her build a better career.C．It changed her understanding of happiness.D．It provided opportunities to make more friends.Are You a Moring Person?Mornings are not for everyone. Knowing that our own bodies may be wired to prefer a certain time of day is certainly a relief. But many of us still have to wake up and function during those first daylight hours. So what can you do?We tapped a variety of experts - from sleep experts to nutritionists to life organizational pros (生活管理达人) — to share their tricks on how to make morning less stressful and more pleasant for even the most after-hours of night owls.1. Night wakingPoor sleep quality can explain why we sometimes wake up from eight hours of snoozing and feel like we only clocked in at four. “It’s normal to have one or two awakenings, but more than that leaves us feeling groggy (昏昏沉沉) in the morning because of the fragmented sleep,” explains Shelby Harris, director of the behavioral sleep medicine program at Montefiore Medical Center.2. The Science of snoozingThe snooze button does more harm than good. Nodding off again sends you into a light and fragmented sleep! Multiple snoozes can leave you feeling groggier than just getting out of bed the first time. Instead, be honest about the time you intend to get up and then enjoy every last minute of sleep, so you can wake up alert and ready to go.3. Don’t ease into your workdayIt can be tempting to plow through the easy things early on—checking e-mail, scanning the headlines—but it’s wise to tackle the bigger stuff first. “Getting to work on the most important tasks not only ups the chances that they actually get done, but it also leaves you with a burst of accomplishment to take with you the rest of the day,” says Jason Selk, coauthor of Organize Tomorrow Today.4. Save social media for laterSchedule a social media block later in the afternoon to check in when you’re likely toneed a break anyway, and save the morning for the important stuff.40．What’s the purpose of the passage?A．To help us to get the most out of our mornings.B．To relieve us from the guilt of multiple snoozes in the morning.C．To warn us of the harm of not getting out of bed immediately.D．To inform us about the fact that our bodies are wired to prefer a certain time of day. 41．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．One or two awakenings ensure us a good night’s sleep.B．To be an early bird, better forget about the snooze button.C．It’s important not to block social medium if you want to save your morning.D．Beginning a day with easy things aroused our interest and a sense of accomplishment. 42．Where can we find the passage?A．Classified Advertisement B．Travel BrochureC．Life and Study D．Scientific JournalWe all have a tendency to fake laugh, particularly when authority figures in our lives try to make a joke that just doesn’t land. Though it might feel rude not to laugh when your in-laws or boss try to say something funny, pretending to do so might not be much better. It turns out, even if you think that your forced laughing sounds genuine, people are usually pretty good at separating truly spirited belly laughs from fake ones. But how can they possible know the difference?Well, when researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles studied the acoustic and perceptual differences between real and fake laughter, they found that some of the sounds associated with genuine laughter is “really hard to fake.” In their study, the researchers determined that subjects were only fooled by 37 percent of fake laughter.The most prominent factor distinguishing real laughter from fake laughter is duration --or, more specifically, the number of breaths taken in in between sounds. Seeing as it takes more effort and concentration to fake a laugh as opposed to do it genuinely, people tend to pause more in between their “ha-ha’s” when they’re faking it. Evidently, that pausing is pretty noticeable.“A fake laugh is basically an imitation of a real laugh, but produced with a slightly different set of vocal muscles controlled by a different part of our brain,” Greg Bryant, thelead UCLA researcher on the study, explained. “The result is that there are subtle features of the laugh that sound like speech, and ... people are unconsciously quite sensitive to them.”People have also proven to be emotionally sensitive to laughter as well. “Our rains are very sensitive to the social and emotional significance of laughter,” said Carolyn McGettigan, a scientist at Royal Holloway, University of London.McGettigan conducted a 2014 study that recorded participants’ brain responses as they listened to the same people produce genuine laughter by watching funny videos, as opposed to fake laughter. “During our study, when participants heard a laugh that was posed, they activated regions of the brain associated with mentalizing in an attempt to understand the other person’s emotional and mental state,” she said.So, while we may understand that certain social situations sometimes require fake laughter, most of the time, our instincts and emotional intelligence are just too smart to buy into them.According to McGettigan, that’s a good thing. “Evolutionarily speaking, it’s good to be able to detect if someone is authentically experiencing an emotion or if they’re not,” she said. “Because you don’t want to be fooled.”43．What do researchers at the University of California want to find out in this study?A．What is the difference between a fake laugh and a real one.B．Which part of the brain controls the sound of our laughter.C．Why do people need to fake laugh when they don’t want to.D．How to laugh as genuinely as possible when you are faking it.44．Your forced laughing is more noticeable than you think, mainly because_______.A．you seem more concentrated when you laugh for realB．you take more breaths when you try to fake a laughC．a fake laugh often happens after a sudden pauseD．a real laugh usually lasts longer than a fake one45．Which of the following is true according to Greg Bryant?A．Real laughter is not at all controllable by our brain.B．People may notice fake laughter without knowing why.C．People use the same set of muscles to laugh and to speak.D．Faking laugh shares the same techniques as making speech.46．What has Carolyn McGettigan’s 2014 study proven?A．Certain social situations may require us to fake a laugh.B．Evolution has enabled us to recognize other’s emotions.C．By instincts, we are able to tell a person’s mental state.D．We can sense other’s emotional state when they laugh.五、六选四Early Childhood EducationEarly childhood education is the formal teaching and care of young children. It primarily focuses on learning through playing to encourage children’s different kinds of development.47Studies with Head Start programs throughout the United States have shown some evidence that there are quite a few advantages to early childhood education, which can produce significant gains in children’s learning and development. Compared with a child who does not attend pre-school, children completing their early education programs are found to be better at math and reading skills. They are excited to learn and have the tools to do so.48 These children are more competent in their pre-school, kindergarten and school-age years, and they are usually reported as “friendlier” by parents and the children’s peers.49 In studies with matched control groups, more students who had early schooling experiences were employed at the age of 19, fewer were on welfare, and fewer were involved with the criminal activity. What’s more, some studies show that children attending pre-school are more likely to graduate and have higher education, and be well integrated as an adult.Early childhood education gives most children a jump-start on education for their kindergarten and primary school years. It is clear that early childhood education do a lot of good to children. 50 If early childhood education is less effective, perhaps the best model is finding strategies for allowing a parent to stay home with his or her child for at least the first two to three years. Also important is considering a child’s own personality. Individual differences in children mean that not all children will get equal benefits from early childhood education.A．The long-term influence of early education is significant as well.B．They can benefit greatly from encouragement in their early childhood.C．Yet its quality must be assessed to see what kind of benefits it actually provides.D．They are also able to relate to others in a superior way and that improves their social skills.E．Many experts of education, however, are concerned about what early childhood education means today.F．It consists of activities that serve children in the pre-school years and is designed to improve later school performance.六、概要写作51．Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.What Is Zero Waste?The goal of the “zero waste” movement is to get rid of all waste from products. “Zero waste” means using every part of a product. Today, the zero waste idea can be found everywhere from food to fashion.Creating a zero waste restaurant is a challenge. It is very difficult to use every part of produce and leave nothing behind. Creating a soup from unused ingredients is a popular way to use up extra food items. Other ways are more advanced. Some restaurants use coffee grounds（咖啡渣）to flavor dishes. Some cooks also crush shrimp shells and reuse them in sauces. While it’s challenging, zero waste restaurants appear to be on the rise.In the fashion industry, zero waste isn’t a new idea. But in today’s world of fast fashion, zero waste is growing more popular. Usually, cutting cloth creates lots of waste. In zero waste fashion, designers try to avoid this. One way to do so is by adding these extra pieces of cloth to the final design. Another way is to design clothing without wasteful cuts.Beyond restaurants and fashion, there are many other possibilities for zero waste products. All restaurants need utensils（器皿）. Bakey’s is a company that is developing edible （可食用的）utensils. After using them, you can eat them! Their spoons are made of flour and come in all kinds of flavors. While these spoons are not hard enough to cut meat, they are perfect for rice dishes. Meanwhile, Air New Zealand is experimenting with edible coffee cups that are made by the company Twice. They have already introduced a line of flavored cups. After you finish your coffee, you eat the cup, just like a cookie!Whether products are made to be edible or reusable, hopefully the movement will helpreduce waste all over the world._______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________七、汉译英（整句）52．性格温和的人也会在特定场合下发牌气。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校一中2021～2021度高一级第一学期第二次阶试英语第一听力〔共两节，总分值15分〕第一节〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕Section AIn this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.Conversation 11. How are the speakers going to the meeting?A. By taxiB. By busC. By subway2. How much should the speakers pay?A. Four dollarsB. Five dollarsC. Six dollarsConversation 23. Where would the woman like to go first?A. The mountainB. The seasideC. The lake4. How long will the sightseeing last?A. One dayB. A weekC. One monthConversation 35. What are the speaker doing?A. They’re preparing for a move.B. They’re making a shopping list.C. They’re moving their house.6. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Having a yard sale.B. Renting a large truck.C. Avoiding moving things.Conversation 47. How much is a red rose?A. 2 dollarsB. 3 dollarsC. 24 dollars8. How many red roses will the man buy?A. 12B. 24C. 369. What other things can the man get?A. ChocolateB. Blue rosesC. A purseConversation 510. What does the woman find difficult?A. SpeakingB. ReadingC. Listening第二节听取信息 (共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分)Section BIn this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.A brief 11 of Jackson1. Born on May 27, 12 and grew up on a farm2. Started working at the age of fourteenHis first real job was a(n) 133. His favorite sport — 144. He will start working as a volunteer firefighter 15 to give back to the community he lives in. 第二：阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。

江苏省沭阳县修远中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期其次次月考试题（试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

1. Who is the woman?A. A fast food waiter.B. A waiter in a restaurant.C. A customer.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Put ice on her knees.B. Rest for several days.C. See a doctor.3. Why is the woman upset?A. The man broke his promise.B. The man took her to a scary movie.C. The man’s joke wasn’t funny.4. Who might Rufus be?A. A dog.B. A cat.C. The woman’s son.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She tried to cut in line.B. She arrived late for work.C. She asked to buy a ticket.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers discussing?A. A photograph.B. A drawing.C. A dress.7. How does the woman probably feel in the end?A. Shocked.B. Confused.C. Embarrassed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

石嘴山市第三中学高一年级第二次月考英语试卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest?A. Going to the park.B. Putting off the talk.C. Taking a break.2. What is the woman?A. A manager.B. A secretary.C. A saleswoman.3. What does the man think of the blouse?A. Comfortable.B. Old-fashioned.C. Up-to-date.4. How much will the man pay for a month’s rent?A. $160B. $50.C. $200.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the office.B. In a car.C. On a train.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答6和第7两个小题。

6. What is the man doing now?A. Playing a computer game.B. Playing tennis.C. Doing his homework.7. Why can’t the man go to the Youth Club tonight?A. He isn’t interested in tennis.B. He has to take care of his brother.C. He prefers computer games to tennis.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题8. Why was the girl angry with her parents?A. They asked her to do extra homework.B. They asked her to do lots of housework.C. They didn’t allow her to watch TV.9. What does the man ask the girl to do at last?A. Call him next time.B. Ask her p arents to call him.C. Have a talk with her parents.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

安徽省阜阳市第三中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期其次次调研考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How old is the man now?A. 18 years old.B. 21 years now.C. 24 yearsnow.2. Who likes chicken best?A. Tom.B. Ann.C. The womanspeaker.3. What does the woman do?A. A saleswoman.B. A hotel clerk.C. A house agent.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She will take a written test.B. She got her license last year.C. She has a totally new car now.5. What does the woman think of the man’s failure?A. It is helpful for him in a sense.B. It is out of her expectation.C. It is a great pity.其次节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高一上学期英语第二次月考试卷（Book1 Unit1-Unit5）（Book1 Unit1-Unit5）Class Name Score一、英汉互译（10%）1.—————2。

——————3. -—————4.从那以后————5.好象.仿佛—————6.right away_______7.at an end——————8.inruins___________9.dig out_________10.instead of__________1、改变主意--- 6、忙着做……；忙于某事物---2、照常--- 7、接到……的信---3、投降，让步--- 8、吓死了---4、day in and day out--- 9、be/become aware of---5、out of the question--- 10、(be)dying to---二、选择填空（15%）( )1、This is your last chance to go abroad for further education, don’t.A take it awayB give it awayC put it awayD throw it away( )2、I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.A being attackedB be attackedC being attackD be attack( )3、What difference will it whether I come or not?.A haveB makeC getD take( ) 4、As time goes on, the climate is warmer and warmer and many rivers and lakes .A are drying upB are dried inC are being dried offD are drying on( )5、The only possessions I could see were a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.A whatB whichC thatD who( )6、I my sister in New York yesterday.A heard fromB hear fromC hear ofD hear about( )7、Cloth cotton, wool, silk and other materials.A is made fromB is made ofC is made inD is made into( )8、It takes a long time get there.A withB forC toD at( )9、George didn’t like waiting.A being keepB be keptC being keepingD being kept( )10、A friend is a friend indeed.A to needB in needC with needD in need of( )11、If only he could it up, he would break the world record.A takeB keepC stickD catch( )12、Most young people can easily the new life abroad.A prefer toB refer toC adjust toD look forward to( )13、The pen, I paid 2 dollars, was lost.A to whichB for whichC whichD that( )14、He was in business.A successB succeedC a successD succeeded( )15、Yesterday she sold her car, she bought a month ago.A whenB whereC thatD which三、完型填空（20%）This is a story about five brothers, who live in peace in a village. They are orphans(孤儿) and they live by running the rice field 1 from their parents. The rice field is far from their home, so they have to go to the field before sunrise.They have 2 to let the youngest brother stay at home to take care of their 3 . The youngest isvery happy about the 4 .Every day when his elder brothers come home, they find the house clean, tidy and 5 .Foods and drinks have been 6 on the table, and their beds are 7 and all the dirty 8 have been washed.But one of the older brothers is 9 of the youngest. So he says to the other boys that the job of the 10 is too easy and that he should also go to the field. And the others agree to his suggestion. 11 now when they come home they find that their home is 12 ,and that the table is 13 ,they realize that their youngest brother has played a very important role ,and they have underestimated(低估) his 14 to the home.15 what can we get from this story? Never underestimate people who work behind the 16 . , Who is “useless” in your house? Maybe your grandpa or grandma who is 17 there every day; maybe the servant who seems lazy. Unconsciously(无意识的) we may say arrogantly(傲慢地) to these people, “You are 18 ! ” If we really do this kind of thing ,one day we will find that we have lost the best people in our life. Learn to see the importance of their presence(出席，到场), and imagine what would happen if they disappeared from your life . Each one of us is equipped with 19 talent and only 20 ,cooperation can we make the most of all our lives.1、A bought B inherited(继承) C taken D rented2、A agreed B thought C planned D said3、A house B life C cattle D children4、A work B job C decision D house5、A comfortable B large C empty D warm6、A served B made C cooked D bought7、A prepared B cleaned C dried D made8、A clothes B dishes C floors D cars9、A satisfied B jealous(嫉妒) C accustomed D conscious10、A youngest B oldest C others D brothers11、A So B But C Therefore D However12、A in order B in place C in fashion D in a mess(一团糟)13、A crowded B empty C wide D smooth14、A work B contribution C mind D heart15、A But B So C And D Therefore16、A tables B walls C scenes D others17、A sitting B cleaning C working D cooking18、A important B useless C useful D necessary19、A excellent B some C little D unique20、A with B by C in D on四、阅读理解(30%) 共四篇(15小题，每小题2分)(A)Basketball is still a young game. It’s over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they could not play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors, and the court was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball, It played between two teams. To make a score, the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet above the floor on the wall. At each en of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr.Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit basket instead. That is how the game got its name.( )1、How long is it since basketball was invented?A 1,000 years.B Less than 100 years.C 1,100 years.D More than 100 years.( )2、The students felt unhappy because .A they could not play outdoorsB they often got into fightsC they had much homework to doD they had little time to study( )3、Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A Some students.B Some teachers.C Some students’ parents.D Some of his friends.( )4、When a student , he makes a score.A receives the ballB throws the ball to another studentC runs quickly with the ball in his handD throws the ball into the basket(B)Which of your hands do you use most? Very few of us use both of our hands well. Most of us use our right hands well. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New –born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands.Scientists don’t know why this happens. They have studied it. They think of our animal ancestors in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other but it can be either hand. There are so man right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys carefully. You’ll see that some of them will swing from their right hands and the others will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands better and many tools are made for the right-handed people, and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.1、Very few of us can use both of our hands well. It means “”A many people can’t use hand as well as the otherB many people can’t use both handsC many people can use one hand as well as the otherD many people can use both hands2、New-born babies at first.A can only use their right hands.B can only use their left handsC can’t use both of their handsD can use both their hands3、Which of the following is true?A Monkeys are left-handed.B Monkeys are right-handed.C In a zoo you can see some of the monkeys are left-handed; the others re right-handed.D There are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4、Man live in aA left-handed worldB right-handed worldC monkey worldD lifeless world(C)Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will make up and go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But when we call them and write to them? It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could just know that someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1、The first paragraph tells usA none need friendsB we always need friends around usC making friends is the need in people’s lifeD we need to be alone2、Which of the following doesn’t the writer say in the passage?A People are not happy when their friends leave them.B People will never see their friends after their friends move away.C People can know their friends in different ways.D People like their friends very much if they get to know them.3、Which of the following is most probably the place people name after friendly people?A A cityB A roomC A townD A library4、People who have friends live longer than people who don’t becauseA they feel happier and are healthyB they get a lot of help from their friendsC they take better care of themselvesD both A and C(D)What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist(悲观). At least, this is what psychologists(心理学家) tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference(偏爱), as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up-we are born with or preference.Colors do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing(沮丧的，消沉的). A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀(者)) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted(重画) green. The number of suicide attempts(试图，企图) immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.1、If you like greys and blues, you are likelyA a person who enjoys lifeB a leader followed by othersC a follower leading othersD a person always expecting worst things will happen2、If you happen to love brown,A you did soB you learned to do soC psychologists said soD psychologists thought so3、There is no doubt thatA most people like yellow and redB yellow and red are better than black and blueC colors have an effect on our lifeD workers will work better with their machines painted grey or black五、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校第一高一英语上学期第二次考试试题卷Ⅰ(选择题共115分)第一：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the meeting begin?A. At 8 a.m. on Thursday.B. At 9 a.m. on Thursday.C. At9 a.m. on Saturday.2. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Tom’s father has left Florida.B. The woman called at Tom’s father last night.C. Tom’s father has gone to Florida.3. How long did it take the man to go to school on foot?A. Thirty minutes.B. Forty-five minutes.C. Fifteen minutes.4. Who hasn’t been to the park for a long time?A. The man.B. The women.C. Both of them.5. Why doesn’t the man go to the cinema?A. Because he feels bored.B. Because he doesn’t likethe film.C. Because he has to finish his report.第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

2010-2023历年福建漳浦三中、漳浦四中高一上第二次英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.He refused to ___ to the terrible weather only at the last moment because he had no choice.A．give upB．give inC．give awayD．give off2.Joe Bloggs always had a cigarette on his lips. He smoked while he read, while he watched TV, and while he drank a cup of coffee. He smoked forty cigarettes a day, but he was happy.Joe’s friend, Fred Brown, said to him, “It is very bad to smoke”. When Joe heard this , he started to worry and became so thin that he went to Fred for help.Fred said , “You must eat more”. O Joe did not smoke , but he ate chocolate , and he became very fat. Again he went to Fred for help.Fred said , “ You must not eat chocolate”. So Joe stopped eating chocolate , but he we nt back to smoking cigarettes. He became thin again but he was not happy, because he still smoked.Sometimes Joe Bloggs wished Fred Brown was not his friend!【小题1】When Joe became thin the first time it was because_____.A．he smoked too muchB．he worried too muchC．he stopped smokingD．he ate too little【小题2】The following sentences tell what happened to Joe.Which is the right order of the events?a.He did not smoke , he ate chocolate , he was fat, he was unhappy.b.He smoked , he did not eat chocolate, he was thin , he was unhappy.c.He smoked , he did not eat chocolate , he was not fat , he was happyA．a, b, cB．c, b, aC．b, a, cD．c, a, b【小题3】In the end Joe was unhappy about his friendship with Fred because___ A．Fred had given him the wrong advice on purpose.B．he never liked being told what to doC．he in fact had never really understood what Fred meantD．Fred’s advice had brought him much trouble【小题4】What is the writer trying to tell us with this story?A．Chocolate is bad for one’s health.B．One should ask friends for help and adviceC．Smoking is bad for one’s healthD．One should think and decide for oneself3.It is not who is right but what is right is of importance.A．whichB．itC．thatD．this4.care, graduate, laugh, persuade, purpose, ruin, concern, bury , frighten, tire, attitude, set, determine, shock, suffer, come, judge , prefer【小题1】Several suggestions ____ up at the meeting.【小题2】We were _____ about his health, while he was _____ in his work.【小题3】He _____ down what he sees in the zoo every day.【小题4】When we heard the interesting story, we all burst into _______.【小题5】What is your ______ towards the plan ?【小题6】My sister doesn’t _____ about the details.【小题7】_____ from what he said, he is probably not an honest man.【小题8】She gave me a ______ look----the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind.【小题9】After ___ from the college, he ___ from heart trouble ,and he had to take medicine wherever he went.【小题10】I have ______ him to give up smoking, now he is more healthier.【小题11】I didn’t do it on ______,it was an accident.【小题12】The boys were _____ of listening to the same thing again and again. 【小题13】The houses across the street are in ______,but they were in good conditions a few years ago.【小题14】He _____ to go shopping rather than stay at home on weekends.【小题15】It was a ______ news and we all got _____.5.请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇有关四川大地震的短文。