(北师大版)2020版高考大一轮复习Unit2Heroes语境运用必修1(英语)

Unit 2 Heroes语境运用语境词汇运用▶词汇情景拼写(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.The club, (建立) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.2.She really resembles her sister in appearance but not in (性格).3.She has a gift for creating an (气氛) for her students which allows them to communicate freely with each other.4.When he (探索)the sea, he took a lot of pictures.5.I’ll call a strike to(抗议)against the job cuts in our company.6.Being (自信的) means that you have a positive attitude toward your abilities and life.7.His new novel was hit out for full of (暴力).8.They gave money to the old people’s home either (亲自)or through their companies.9.As long as you don’t lose heart or(放弃), you’ll succeed sooner or later.10. (在我看来), what he said is not true at all.11.I think that you must learn to adapt to living (独立).12.The economic situation was very serious, but we (渡过难关).13.When in the school, Robert (相处得好)his classmates.答案 1.founded 2.character 3.atmosphere 4.explored5.protest6.confident7.violence8.personally9.give up10.In my opinion 11.on your own 12.pulled through13.got on/along well with▶单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.Robert was delighted to see me and (equal) pleased with my little gift.2.As a good (compete), he wins the (compete) in most cases.3.To be great, you must be smart, (confidence), and, above all, honest.4.It is strongly believed that too much (violent)on TV is harmful to children.5.He fought bravely and was soon (promote) from a captain to a general.6.Tom is a (generosity)man and yesterday he (generous)contributed money to the charity.7.Maggie has been (fortune) to find a job she loves and, what’s more, she gets well paid for it.8.When Alice came , she did not know how long she had been lying there.9.The doctor told him to take it easy and it would pull soon.10.How is he getting with the novel he is writing?11.He tried to calm the frightened children, but it seemed in vain.12.John received an invitation to dinner, and his work finished, he gladly accepted it.答案 1.equally petitor;competitions 3.confident 4.violence5.promoted6.generous;generously7.fortunate8.to9.through 10.on/along 11.down 12.with经典句型仿写1.我们正在讨论那个问题,这时停电了。

Unit 2 Heroes一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船2．*launch n. 发射3．rocket n. 火箭4．*soar vi. 升空，升腾5．dead (right) adv. 完全地，绝对地6．the United Nations 联合国7．*glow vi. 发光8．*parachute n. 降落伞[第二屏听写]9．helicopter n．直升机10．light bulb n. 电灯泡11．*racism n. 种族主义12．*protest n. 抗议13．brilliant adj. 卓越的14．awful adj. (口)糟糕的；极度的15．*bullet n. 子弹16．*career n. 职业，一生的事业[第三屏听写]17．superhero n．超级英雄18．afterwards adv. 然后，后来19．superman n. 超人20．commit suicide 自杀21．*charity n. 慈善，施舍22．Olympic adj. 奥运会的23．badminton n. 羽毛球24．republic n. 共和国Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．calm_adj. 镇静的，沉着的2．generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的3．character_n. 人物；性格4．violent adj. 暴力的5．flight_ n. 飞行；航班6．province_n. 省7．gravity n. 地心引力8．explore_vt. 探测；勘探9．involve vt. 涉及，参与[第五屏听写]10．disaster n．灾难11．spaceship n. 太空船12．come_off_it 别胡扯13．peacefully_ adv. 和平地，平静地14．reporter n. 记者，通讯员15．million num. 百万16．millions_of 数百万[第六屏听写]17．wave_vi. 挥手示意，致意18．revolution_n. 革命19．found vt. 建立，创立20．opinion n. 意见，看法，主张21．in_my_opinion 在我看来22．personally adv. 就自己而言23．equal adj. 平等的[第七屏听写]24．struggle n．斗争，拼搏25．skilful_adj. 灵巧的，熟练的26．useless_adj. 差劲的；无用的27．unusual adj. 不平常的28．champion n. 冠军29．violence_n. 暴力，暴行30．compete vi. 比赛，竞争[第八屏听写]31．amazing adj. 令人惊异的32．event n. 竞赛；事件33．fortunately adv. 幸运地34．athlete_n. 运动员35．promote vt. 促进，提升36．injury n. 伤害，损害37．give_up 放弃[第九屏听写]38．come_to_do_something 开始(认识、理解)39．pull_through 使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关40．*keen adj. 强烈的；渴望的41．commit_ vt. 犯(错误)，干(坏事)42．on_one's_own 独立地43．get_on 融洽相处；进展[第十屏听写]44．relationship n．关系45．react vi. 反应46．divorce vi. 离婚47．get_involved_with 参加，参与48．quality n. 质量；品质49．disabled_ adj. 残疾的50．confident adj. 自信的51．far_too 太，极为[第十一屏听写]52．admire vt. 钦佩，羡慕53．medal_n. 奖章，勋章54．dive vi. & n. 跳水；潜水55．astronaut n. 宇航员56．march_vi. & n. 游行示威；行军57．atmosphere n. 大气；气氛58．absolutely adv. 当然；绝对地59．You've_got_a_point_there. 你所说的看来有道理。

Module 1Unit 2 Heroes1.equal adj.同等的，胜任的；n.（地位等同样的人；敌手）;vt. 等于，比得上【精讲拓展】be equal to 相等，胜任be equal in 在某方面相等without equal 非常，无敌on equal terms with sb. 与某人同等相处equal pay for equal work 同工同酬equally adv. 相等地，同样地 equality n. 同等【典型例句】He is a singer without equal.他是个无与伦比的歌手。

［朗文今世］John is quite equal to running the office.约翰有足够的能力管理这个部门。

［朗文今世］Eight times eight equals/is equal to sixty four.八乘八等于六十四。

［朗文今世］They are equal in number. 他们数目相等。

［朗文今世］The good thing about her as a boss is that she treats us allasequals.作为老板，她的长处就在于她对待我们视同一律。

［剑桥高阶］即学即用翻译句子①全部的人生来同等。

②我胜任不了那个职位。

All men are born equal.I ’m not equal to the position.2.struggle vi. 抗争，努力，挣扎；n. 斗争，拼搏【精讲拓展】struggle against与做斗争struggle with与做斗争；与并肩斗争struggle for为而斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来【典型例句】The poor girl struggled in the robber ’s arms.那可怜的小女孩在打劫犯的手臂里挣扎。

Unit 2 HeroesⅠ.核心单词→识记·思考·运用一、单词拼写1．(2015·陕西，阅读D) Other forms of parental ________(参与)，including volunteering at school and observing a child's class，also fail to help. 2．With this equipment，you can ________ (探索) a new world of adventure and underwater beauty!3．(2015·广东，阅读C)Actually，children learn early the psychology of ________ (人物)in TV shows.4．There was a large crowd in the square，________ (抗议) against the war. 5．Harvard University，________ (创办) in 1636，is the oldest university in the United States.6．*(2015·天津，阅读表达)At long last，in a comfortable home，with a ________ (慷慨的)pension，he should learn to take things easy.7．(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ，阅读A)________ (幸运地)，I didn't got any channels showing all－night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.8．Officials hoped admitting fewer foreigners would ________(平定)the situation.9.(2015·天津，2)The ________ (质量)of education in this small school is better than that in some larger schools.10．*(2015·天津，15)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy ________(氛围) where his employees enjoy their work.答案 1.involvement 2.explore 3.characters 4.protesting 5.founded 6．generous 7.Fortunately 8.calm 9.quality 10.atmosphere二、用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2015·湖北，阅读A) What was his first ________ (react)when he saw a pony roll on its back?2．*My friend John was ________(promotion) as a manager only three years after he graduated.3．(2014·湖北，完形)They were strong and cold，rocking our little camping truck________(violent)．4．She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with ________(admire)．5．In some countries black people do not have ________(equal) with white people.6.Though suffering from both ________(disabled) and illness，he remains positive towards life.7．After ten years of ________(struggle)，the singer finally made his mark. 8．Liu Xiang was ________ again in the game and the ________ seemed very serious.(injure)9．Many ________ competed in the London Olympics，making it very ________．(compete) 10．As far as I'm concerned，the boy always does everything ________，for he shows strong ________ in doing everything.(confident)答案 1.reaction 2.promoted 3.violently 4.admiration 5.equality 6.disability7.struggling8.injured；petitors；competitive10.confidently；confidence三、开心词场As a calm and confident athlete，Jack has a strong character and a good quality.What's more，he is always getting on well with his teammates and instructors.He has got involved with many important events and made brilliant achievements.In his opinion，the opportunity in front of everyone is equal.Having struggled for many years on his own，he became very rich.He generously donated a lot of money to the disabled.I admired him for his generosity.【联想·积累】❶后缀-ous高频形容词①glorious 光荣的②dangerous 危险的③mountainous 多山的④humorous 幽默的⑤continuous 连续的⑥generous 慷慨的，大方的❷表“人物特点”的形容词一览①generous 慷慨的②intelligent 聪明的③devoted 有献身精神的④energetic 有活力的⑤ambitious 有雄心壮志的⑥creative 富有创造力的⑦enthusiastic 充满热情的❸盘点与“环境”相关的高频单词①species n. 物种②pollution n. 污染③atmosphere n. 大气层④conservation n．(自然资源的)保护⑤resource n. 资源❹“职场”风云①appoint v．任命；委派②dismiss/fire v．开除；解雇③interview v. 面试；采访④resign v. 辞职⑤apply v. 申请⑥promote v. 升职❺词汇拓展①skillful adj.灵巧的，熟练的→skillfully adv.熟练地→skill n．技巧②amazing adj.令人惊异的→amaze vt.使惊异→amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的③fortunately adv.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortune n．运气；财富；命运④explore vt.探测；勘探→exploration n．探测；探究；探索Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用一、补全短语1．far ________ 太……，极为……2．*________ my opinion 在我看来3．________ one's own 单独地，独自地；靠自己4．come ________ 达到某种状态5．________ suicide 自杀6．come ________ it 别胡扯7．millions ________ 数百万答案 1.too 2.in 3.on 4.to mit 6.off 7.of二、短语填空1．They expressed a keen interest in working on design after their tennis careers ____________．2．I suggest to him that he should not ____________ her because she is always telling lies.3．He was badly hurt.The doctor said he was hardly going to ____________．4．____________ each other to reach the other end of the pool was excited for the children.5．When an aircraft or rocket ____________，it leaves the ground and rises into the air.6．The little girl ____________ a cry at the sight of the snake.7．____________ smoking，he threw away his remaining cigarettes.8．If you grow up in a large family，you are more likely to develop the ability to ____________ others.答案 1.came to an end 2.get involved with 3.pull through peting against 5.lifts off 6.let out 7.Having given up 8.get on with【联想·积累】❶“依我看”表达种种①in my view/opinion②as far as I know③according to me④as far as I'm concerned⑤personally speaking⑥from my point of view❷get短语个个清①get across 讲清楚；(使)被领会②get around 四处走动(旅行)；(消息等)传播③get down to 开始认真(做某事)(to为介词)④get through 通过；完成；接通(电话)⑤get away with 侥幸逃脱⑥get involved with 参加，参与Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用1．We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.我们正在一个乡村车道上行驶，正在那时突然有一辆轿车超过我们。

Unit 2 Heroes课文与语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s first manned spaceship 1 (lift)off on October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. The spaceship, 2 (call)Shenzhou V, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei. Yang, 3 was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots.The launch was very 4 (success). During the 21-hour space flight, Yang Liwei spoke with ground control in Gansu. He was also able to speak with his wife and 8-year-old son. Yang Liwei had several 5 (task)to complete during the flight and only slept for about 3 hours.When the spaceship was doing 6 (it)seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, 7 (express)the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space 8 (peaceful).On October 16th, Yang Liwei landed in Inner Mongolia. As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to where he would land, ready to collect him.Millions of people all over China were watching TV when 9 spaceship landed safely. When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him. Yang Liwei was happy to be home but he said, “I thought 21 hours was too short to stay 10 space.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.lifted 空格处作谓语,且是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时。

本套资源目录2020版高考英语一轮复习unit2heroes单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版必修12020版高考英语一轮复习unit2heroes讲义北师大版必修1Unit 2 Heroes课时练(一) 阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·湖北四市七校联考)TECFIDERAWhat is TECFIDERA?•TECFIDERA is a prescription (处方) medicine used to treat people with multiple sclerosis, a serious illness that gradually destroys your nerves, making you weak and unable to walk.•It is not known if TECFIDERA is safe and effective in children under 18 years of age.•Before taking and while you take TECFIDERA, tell you r doctor if you have or have had low white blood cell counts or any other medical conditions.Tell your doctor if you are：•pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It is not known if TECFIDERA will harm your unborn baby. If you become pregnant while taking TECFIDERA, talk to your doctor about joining in the TECFIDERA Pregnancy Registry. You can join in this registry by calling 1－866－810－1462. The purpose of this registry is to monitor the health of you and your baby.•breastfeeding (母乳喂养) or planning to breastfeed. It is not known if TECFIDERA passes into your breast milk. You and your doctor should decide if you will take TECFIDERA or breastfeed.How should I take TECFIDERA?•Take TECFIDERA exactly as your doctor tells you to take it.•The recommended star ting dose (剂量) is one 120mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day for 7 days.•The recommended dose after 7 days is one 240mg capsule taken by mouth 2 times a day.•TECFIDERA can be taken with or without food.•Swallow TECFIDERA whole. Do not press, chew, or put capsule contents in food.•Protect TECFIDERA from light. You can do this by storing the capsules in their original container. Throw away opened TECFIDERA after 90 days.What are the possible side effects of TECFIDERA?TECFIDERA may cause serious side effects including decreases in your white blood cell count, sickness, redness, stomach pain and so on.Redness and stomach problems are the most common reactions, especially at the start of the treatment, but they should decrease over time. Call your doctor if you have any of these symptoms and they bother you or do not go away. These are not all the possible side effects of TECFIDERA. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at 1－800－FDA－1088.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要向人们介绍了处方药TECFIDERA的适宜人群和注意事项。

Unit 2 Heroes基础知识默写(学生用书245～248页)[默写(一)]1.calm adj.镇静的，沉着的v.(使)平静，(使)镇静n.平静的状态2.character n.人物；性格3.opinion n.意见，看法，主张4.personally adv.就自己而言→personal adj.个人的→person n.个人5.equal adj.平等的n.平等的人(物) v.等于；与……匹敌→equally adv.同样地；相等地，平等地；公平地→equality n.相等；平等6.struggle n.&v.斗争，拼搏7.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的→generosity n.慷慨；大方8.violent adj.暴力的→violently adv.猛烈地→violence n.暴力，暴行9.explore vt.探测；勘探→exploration n.探测；探究；探索→explorer n.探索者10.peacefully adv.和平地；平静地→peaceful adj.和平的，爱好和平的；平静的11.atmosphere n.大气；气氛12.wave vi.挥手示意，致意13.found vt.建立，创立14.march vi.&n.游行示威；行军15.brilliant adj.卓越的16.unusual adj.不平常的→usual adj.平常的，通常的17.let out发出，放出(声音等)lions of数百万的……19.in one’s opinion在某人看来20.judge...by...依据……评判21.be strict with sb. 对某人严格pete against与……竞争e to an end结束24.The spaceship，called Shenzhou Ⅴ，was carrying China’s first astronaut，Yang Liwei.这艘被命名为“神舟5号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。

Unit 2Heroes[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的2．promote v t.促进；提升3．reporter n．记者，通讯员4．wave v i.挥手示意，致意5．found v t.建立，创立6．opinion n．意见，看法，主张7．struggle n．斗争，拼搏8．event n．竞赛；事件9．injury n．伤害；损害10．involve v t.涉及，参与11．astronaut n．宇航员12．flight n．飞行；航班13．admire v t.钦佩，羡慕14．relationship n．关系15．athlete n．运动员[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．In the distance，we could see flags waving (wave)in the morning breeze. 2．She worked hard and was promoted(promote)．3．Mahatta Photo Studio had been in the family since his grandfather founded(found) it in 1915.4．All athletes (athlete) want to participate in the Olympic Games to be held in 2020.5．Both my brothers are reporters (reporter)．Covering events，meetings or sports meetings is their duty.6．Many people wrote articles on why Larry had failed to compete in the two events (event)．7．How many vehicles were involved(involve)in the crash?8．There were no injuries(injury)in the crash.9．He stood back to admire(admire)the painting.拓展单词1．generous adj.慷慨的，大方的→generously ad v.慷慨地，宽大地→generosity n．慷慨，大方2．violent adj.暴力的→violently ad v.猛烈地→violence n．暴力3．character n．人物；性格→characteristic adj.典型的；特有的4．explore v t.探测；勘探→exploration n．探测；探究；探索5．personal adj.个人的，私人的→personally ad v.就自己而言6．equal adj.平等的→equally ad v.平等地→equality n．相等；平等7．skill n．技巧→skilful adj.灵巧的，熟练的→skilfully ad v.熟练地8．compete v i.比赛，竞争→competition n．比赛→competitor n．竞争者，对手→competitive adj.竞争的；比赛的9.amaze v t.使惊异→amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的→amazing adj.令人惊异的10．fortune n．运气；财富；命运→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately ad v.幸运地11．promote v t.促进，提升→promotion n．提升；晋升；推销12．react v i.反应→reaction n．反应13．disable v t.使残疾，使不能→disabled adj.残疾的→disability n．残疾14．confident adj.自信的→confidently ad v.自信地→confidence n．自信，信任15．absolute adj.绝对的→absolutely ad v.当然；绝对地[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．While a high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life，a college sets the stage for that exploration．(explore)2．He is a kind and generous man and he generously contributed a lot of money to thevillage school last week.His generosity is worth admiring.(generous)3．What amazed me most was that the boy had an amazing appetite for American country music.(amaze)4．I didn't imagine he should have reacted so strongly to what had happened，and his reaction annoyed most of us.(react)5．As far as I'm concerned，the boy always does everything confidently，that's to say，he shows strong confidence in doing everything.(confident)6．The competition is very fierce — hundreds of competitors are competing for 56 medals，so I regret having taken part in this competitive game.(compete)7.There are five characters in this play，and they have their own characteristics．(character)8．The violent pictures in which some Japanese soldiers were violently shooting the Chinese civilians called up the violence of the invaders.(violent)阅读词汇1．gravity n．地心引力2．commit v t.犯(错误)；干(坏事)3．disaster n．灾难4．atmosphere n．大气；气氛5．march v i.&n.游行示威；行军6．awful adj.(口)糟糕的；极度的7．champion n．冠军8．divorce v i.离婚拓展联想1．后缀-ful构成形容词①skilful灵巧的，熟练的②powerful强大的③peaceful和平的④shameful可耻的⑤fearful可怕的2.后缀-ship构成名词①relationship关系②friendship友谊，友情③hardship困难④scholarship奖学金⑤ownership所有制3.“性格”相关形容词集锦①generous 慷慨的②intelligent 聪明的③energetic 有活力的④ambitious 有雄心壮志的⑤enthusiastic 充满热情的[短语多维应用]高频短语1．millions of 数百万2．get involved with 参加，参与3．in the course of 在……的过程中4．compete against 与……竞争5．give up 放弃[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Tom is an excellent athlete in our school.He has ①got involved with many important events.He took part in an important match last Saturday.Many competitors ②competed against each other in the match.But unfortunately，he got injured ③in the course of the match.To my joy，he didn't ④give up and won the match at last.6．in my opinion 在我看来7．on one's own 单独地，独立地；靠自己8．get on 融洽相处；进展9．come to do something 开始(认识、理解)10．lift off 发射，起飞，升空[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空Jack is an independent boy and often does his homework ⑤on his own．We ⑥get on well with each other.He studies hard and is ready to help other students.⑦In my opinion，Jack is one of the best students in our school.11．pull through 渡过难关；康复12．far too 太……，极为……13．come off it 别胡扯14．come to an end 结束15．let out 解脱；放出去，发出；泄露[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空My friend Li Hua was a famous tennis player.A terrible accident occurred to him last year.To my sorrow，his left leg was broken seriously.Each time he moved his leg，he ⑧let out a scream.The doctors did everything they could to ⑨pull him through．He cried when he heard that his tennis career ⑩ came to an end.拓展联想1．put短语大集合①put aside节省(钱、时间)；储蓄；储存……备用②put away储存(钱)；储存……备用③put forward提出(意见、建议)④put up with忍受；忍耐；受苦⑤put in打断；插嘴⑥put off延期；推迟⑦put out熄灭；扑灭⑧put up举起；抬起；张开(伞)2.pull短语大荟萃①pull out 撤离；拔出；渡过难关；恢复健康②pull down 摧毁，推翻；拉下来；使……下跌③pull up 拔起；停下来；阻止④pull together 齐心协力⑤pull in 进站；吸入⑥pull out of拉出，取出⑦pull back 拉回；撤回；反悔⑧pull through 渡过难关；恢复健康⑨pull away 离开；脱身；拉掉[句式结构仿写]精讲8个考纲词汇1．equal adj.平等的，均等的；胜任的vt.比得上，敌得过；与……相等，等于n．相等的事物或数量(1)写出下列句中equal的词性及含义①They receive an income equal to the value of the goods they produce.adj.相等的②He believed that all men and women were equal.adj.平等的③Increased population equals increased demand.v t.等于④Our training was the equal of that provided in Germany.n.相等的事物(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)I have already been a volunteer for the 13th National Games and I think I can do well.(高级表达)I have already been a volunteer for the 13th National Games，which，I think，I can do well.(改为含定语从句的复合句)先理解再牢记be equal to sth./doing sth.＝be fit for sth.＝be up to sth.胜任做某事A equalsB in...A在……方面比得上Bwithout equal/have no equal 无与伦比[佳句背诵]The island is equally attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.2.struggle vi.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎(1)单句语法填空①The soldier was badly wounded but he struggled to his feet at last.②Because a college community differs from the family，many students will struggle to find (find)a sense of belonging.③Workers are struggling for a clean canteen and healthy food.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)She tried to stand up and set off after him.(高级表达)She struggled to her feet and set off after him.先理解再牢记struggle to do sth. 艰难地做某事，挣扎着做某事struggle for...为……而斗争struggle with/against...同……搏斗/作斗争struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来[佳句背诵]①A strong man will struggle with the storms of fate.—Thomas Edison②Man struggles upwards；water flows downwards.3.promote vt.促进，提升(1)单句语法填空①Last year my sister was promoted to senior group manager.②Her promotion(promote)to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)Tom came up with a good idea to promote the sales of the product and he got promoted.(高级表达)Tom got promoted because he came up with a good idea to promote the sales of the product.(改为含原因状语从句的复合句)先理解再牢记(1)promote...as...把……提升为……promote sb.to sth.提升/晋升到……(职位)promote...from...to...把……从……提升到……(2)promoter n．发起者，赞助者[佳句背诵]The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.4．compete vi.比赛，竞争(1)单句语法填空①Like many young athletes，she had Olympic dreams，but a seriousillness kept her from competing in the Games.②Life is like a long race in which we often compete with others to go beyond ourselves.③The prize for the winner of the competition (compete)is a two-week holiday inParis.④Working in such a competitive (compete)industry，I've sometimes thought，“I can't do thi s any more.”(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Not only does our school set up volleyball and basketball teams，but the school also holds many kinds of sports competitions.(高级表达)Not only does our school set up volleyball and basketball teams，but the school also holds many kinds of sporting events．先理解再牢记compete in 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against...for 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争[佳句背诵]Boarding taught me confidence，independence，how to survive and compete.5.injury n．伤害，伤口(1)单句语法填空①The doctor and the nurse are dealing with the serious injury (injure)of the reporter.②It is reported that the injured have been transferred (transfer)to local hospitals for treatment.③Tom is a clever and brave boy in our school.At a time，he saved a person who got injured(injure)in a big fire.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译要是你那样锻炼，会让自己受伤的。