Test for Chapter 1
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Chapter1 Changes at home (test of Chapter)II. Finish the sentences according to the first letter.1.Would you please s_________ your food with me? I forgot to bring my lunch box.2.Who is going to t__________ us English? Miss Lu.3.She usually e_________ some snacks in the afternoon.4.My grandma t___________ care of me when I was young.5.We children like r__________ stories very much.6.He is going to s____________ an e-mail to his friend.7.She is going to l___________ to swim this summer holiday.8.Mary is our new h___________. She helps my mother a lot at home.9.I′m _________ some new friends last year.10. Don’t make a lot of n__________ in the library, please.III. Choose the best answer.4 ( ) __________ you write to me as soon as possible (尽可能快的)?A. Don’tB. AreC. Won’t5 ( ) The children sang the song ____________>A. excitedlyB.excitedC.exciting8 ( ) What time did you ___________ this moring?A. woke upB. waking upC. wake up9 ( ) Just now we ___________ someone crying in the classroom.A hearB are hearingC heardIV. Choose the best one to fill in the blanks.1.Benny is friendly. He always shares his toys _________his classmates.2.____________ recess one day, she told me some interesting things.3.Would you please send e- mails ___________me?4.He is taking photos _________the plants in the park.5.My parents look __________me carefully.6.Please stand __________your toes and raise your arms.7.The teacher came____________ the classroom quietly.8.Sandy woke __________ his brother.9.The man told us something __________the factory.10.Grandma likes taking her cat ___________a walk every day.VI Fill in the blanks1.Gary__________(buy) a pair of new shoes now.2.We ___________(move) to a new house last month.3.Paul __________(get) a pet cat last week.4.I ___________(share)my toys with my brother next week.5.The dog is dirty. She __________(bath) it after work tomorrow.6.Won’t you __________(teacher) my Chinese tonight?7.Mr.Chen __________(visit) Hongkong last year.8.My little sister likes ___________(dress) her doll.9.Would you like __________ (watch) a film with me?10.Pease ___________(hold) the basket carefully.VII. Correct the sentences.()1.Molly’s mother is going have a baby sister.___________( )2.Mary fall and hit the baby’s cot yesterday.____________( )3.Would you like to start sing first, Linda? ____________( )4.He is going to play the chess with Tom. ____________( )5.The children went quiet into the library. ____________IX. Fun English.1. ( )What kind of hand can not hold anything?A. Your right handB. The hands of a babyC. My left handD. The hands of a clock2.( ) A man is 40 years old. His son is 13. How long ago was his age four timeshis son’s?A.3 years agoB. 4 years agoC.5 years agoD.6 years3.( ) Which festival is not the traditional festival in China?A. the Lantern festivalB. the Double-Seventh DayC.Women’s DayD.the Spring Festival4.( )There are ___________muscles (肌肉) in the human body.A. over 200B. over 350C. over 600。
14级慢班单元练习卷一I. Vocabulary1.The local government has taken some measures to ensure that all the stricken villages will_____ the winter.A. get along B .live off C. get through D. get by2.With the improvement of living standards, more people _____ at weekends.A. checked out B .cut back C. dine out D. spread out3.The man suddenly held up a poster. _____, all TV cameras were pointed at him.A. On balanceB. Aside fromC. At that pointD. spread out4.Internet service providers should develop security _____services for their customers.A. improvementB. contentment C .requirement D. supplement5.In my view students should resist the _____to take part-time jobs in their first two yearsat college.A. temptationB. generation C .premium D. insurance6.The widespread use of Spanish in some American cities has _____ a public debate overlanguage use in the countryA. frustratedB. patronizedC. generatedD. invested7.The Ford Company made only _____changes to the Mod T for nearly two decades.A. minorB. majorC. wickedD. overdue8.After graduation, Martin chose to _____ the same career as his father as minister.A. pursueB. overseeC. blastD. digest9.Let me use another example to _____ this difficult point.A. illustrateB. combineC. involveD. haul10.We tested our new teaching methods on a small _____. Indeed only six classes wereinvolved in it.A. budgetB. deviceC.boundaryD. scaleII. Reading ComprehensionFootballFootball is,I suppose,the most popular game in England:one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor,young and old,one can see them all there,shouting and cheering for one side or the other. One of the most surprising things about football in England to a stranger is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has photographs of them and knows the results of a large number of matches. He will tell you,with a great air of authority,who he expects will win such and such a match,and his opinion is usually as valuable as that of men three or four times his age.Most schools in England take football seriously - much more seriously than nearly allEuropean schools,where lessons are all-important (至关重要的),and games left for private arrangements. In England,it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boy's mind with facts in a classroom;education also means character training;and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games,especially team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team,instead of working selfishly (自私地)for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its pupils. Football is a good team game,it is good exercise for the body,it needs skill and a quick brain,it is popular and it is cheap:as a result,it is the school's favorite game in the winter.1. In England football is a game enjoyedA only by young people.B only by rich people.C only by boys.D by people of all ages and classes.2. A stranger in England will be surprised to find that in that countryA people have little knowledge of football.B girls are more interested in football than boys.C even small boys know a lot about football.D children are not interested in football at all.3. There is a great difference between schools in England and those in Europe in thatA European schools take football seriously.B European schools often arrange football matches for their pupils.C schools in England care little about lessons.D schools in England believe character training to be part of education.4. According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true of the football game?A It makes people selfish.B It encourages cooperation.C It is good for health.D It is not expensive.5. What is the author's attitude towards the football game in England?A Critical.B Positive.C Negative.D Doubtful.Calling for Safe Celebrations This Fourth of JulyLast Fourth of July, Pete, a 14-year-old boy, was enjoying the lit-up skies and loud booms from the fireworks being set off in his neighborhood. Suddenly, the evening took a terrible turn. A bottle rocket爆竹shot into his eye, immediately causing him terrible pain. His family rushed him to the emergency room for treatment. As a result of the injury, Pete developed glaucoma(青光眼) and cataracts(白内障). Today, Pete has permanent vision loss in his injured eye because of his bottle rocket injury.June is Fireworks Eye Safety Awareness Month, and through its EyeSmart campaign the American Academy of Ophthalmology wants to remind consumers to leave fireworks to professionals. "There is nothing worse than a Fourth of July celebration ruined by someone being hit in the eye with a bottle rocket," said Dr. John C. Hagan, clinical correspondent for the Academy and an ophthalmologist at Discover Vision Centers in Kansas City. "A safe celebration means letting trained professionals handle fireworks while you enjoy the show."According to the U. S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, more than 9,000 fireworks-related injuries happen each year. Of these, nearly half are head-related injuries, with nearly 30 percent of these injuries to the eye. One-fourth of fireworks eye injuries result inpermanent vision loss or blindness. Children are the most common victims of firework abuse, with those fifteen years old or younger accounting for 50 percent of fireworks eye injuries in the United States. Dr. Hagan estimates that his practice sees more than 30 injuries each year from fireworks.Even fireworks that many people consider safe represent a threat to the eyes. For children under the age of five, apparently harmless sparklers account for one-third of all fireworks injuries. Sparklers can burn at nearly 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit.6. What happened to Pete last Fourth of July?A He was burned in a house fire.B He was caught in a rain.C He was injured in a fight.D He was hit in the eye.7. The American Academy of Ophthalmology calls on consumers toA celebrate the Fourth of July with fireworks.B leave fireworks to professionals in their celebrations.C stop celebrating the Fourth of July altogether.D set off fireworks together with trained professionals.8. How many fireworks eye injuries occur in the US each year?A About 9,000.B About 4,500.C About 1,350.D About 30.9. Fireworks eye injuries can result in each of the following EXCEPTA blindness.B permanent vision loss.C glaucoma and cataracts.D head-related injuries.10. Which is NOT true of sparklers?A They are harmless to children.B They are considered safe by many people.C They are a threat to the eyes.D They can burn at very high degrees.Key:。
Chapter 1: TestI. Multiple choices1. A word is _______ of a language that has a given sound and meaning and syntactic function.A. a minimal free formB. a smallest meaningful unitC. an element which can not be further analyzedD. a grammatically minimal form2. Which of the following statements is Not correct?A. A word can be formed by two free morphemesB. A word can be formed by a free morpheme and a bound morphemeC. A word can be formed by two bound morphemesD. A word can be formed by any two affixes.3. The symbolic connection of a word toa particular thing is almost always _______________.A. logicalB. arbitraryC. inherentD. automatic4. In different languages, the same concepts can be represented by different sounds, which shows __________.A. the relationship between sound and meaning can not be established.B. there are different logical relations between sound and meaningC. the relation between sound and meaning is a matter of conventionD. the concepts are not really the same5. The pronunciation of a language has changed more ______ than spelling over the years.A. systematicallyB. arbitrarilyC. logicallyD. rapidly6. The English alphabet was adopted from _______.A. Anglo-SaxonB. the RomansC. GreekD. Sanscrit7. Words may fall into ___________.A.the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by use frequencyB.content words and functional words by notionC.native words and borrowed words by origin.D.All of the above.8. Functional words do _______ work of expression in English on average than content words.A. far moreB. lessC. equal d. similar II. Fill in the blanks. The first letter of each word is given.1. Functional words do not have notions of their own. Therefore, they are also called e______ words.2. Words taken over from foreign languages are known as l_________ words.3. A________ are borrowed words which have retained their original pronunciation and spelling and these words are immediately recognizable as foreign in origin.III. Define the following terms.1. terminology :Terminology consists of technical terms used in particular disciplines and academic areas as in medicine.2. Jargon:Jargon refers to the specialized vocabularies by which members of particular arts, sciences, trades and professions communicate among themselves such as in business.3. Slang: Slang belongs to the sub-standard general words including informal ones available to everyone and in-group words.IV. Answer the following questions. Discuss the major characteristics of Basic word stock with examples.Basic word stock contains the following characteristics:All national character:Words of the basic word stock denote the most common things and phenomena of the world around us, which are indispensable to all the people who speak the language.Stability:As they denote the commonest things necessary to life, they are likely to remain unchanged. Stability, however, is only relative.Productivity:Words of the basic word stock are mostroot words or monosyllabic words; They can form new words with other roots and affixesPolysemy:Words belonging to the basic word stock often possess more than one meaning because most of them have undergone semantic changes in the course of use and become polysemous.Collocability:Many words of the basic word stock have strong collocability:。
Test for Chapter One (SIB)Feb.28,2010 1. Vocabulary (Mark: 20%)1.Two businessmen have been k___________ by terrorists.2.The company has c__________ 90% of the market.3.Firefighters took two hours to r__________ the driver from the wreckage.4.He narrowly e__________ being killed..5.The President was f__________ into resigning.6.Don’t touch that wire or you’ll get a s________.7.His experience fitted him p__________ for the job.8.Superwoman e________ only in the minds of Hollywood producers.9.Mozart was one of the most accomplished c__________ in the 18th century.10.The beautiful island of Cyprus(塞浦路斯) is a m________ place to get married.11.The basic d________ of the car is very similar to that of earlier models. specialnew design features .12.They d__________ the room with flowers and balloons.13.As a child I was s___________ by love and kindness.14.We have a r_____________ in the name of Grant.15.The tournament is r____________ to players under the age of 23.16.He was taken to hospital suffering from s________ after the crash.17.She was wearing a woolen coat with a cotton blouse u____________.18..Many cartoon characters c_________ by Walt Disney are popular with across theworld.19.You have to pay a high p__________ for express delivery.20.He claims to have the p_______ to see the future.II. Choices(Marks:10%)1. It was ________ boring a lecture that I wish I _____ it.A.so… didn’t attendB. so… hadn’t attendedB.so… shouldn’t attend D. such… hadn’t attended2. Some soldiers arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _____ sat a _____ boy.A.it… aloneB. them… lonelyC. which… lonelyD. which… alone3. The magical effects ______ its light creates on the lobby ______ us of the ancient palaces.A./… remindB. /… remindsC. which… to remindD. that… reminding4. The Phantom used his voice to gain power over Christine, a ___ singer at the Opera.A. French beautiful youngB. beautiful French youngB.young beautiful French D. beautiful young French5. It was the education _____ he received as a young man _____ made him so successful.A.what… thatB. that… whichC. when… thatD. that… that6. Jack got a good mark although he had worked _____ the others.A.as hard asB. half as hard asC. as half asD. as half hard as7. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when8. Right below the ground _____ a dark lake, and in the middle of _____ is an island.A.lie…whichB. lies…itC. lay…thatD. lied…what9. Full of _____, young people can sit up late.A. strengthB. energyC. powerD. force10.Virginia bought a luxurious, long-wearing, _____ leather slippers in the shopping arcades.A. trueB. actualC. realD. factualIII. Sentence Translation: (Marks: 30%)1.随着现代社会的发展,手机作为通信的手段在人们日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
TEST FOR CHAPTER 1-4注:判断题红色标记句为错句,选择题加下划线选项为正确答案PART I TRUE OR FALSE1)Accounting is an information and measurement system that identifies, records, and communicates relevant, reliable,and comparable formation about an organization's business activities.2)Managerial accounting is the area of accounting that provides internal reports to assist the decision making needs ofinternal users.3)The primary objective of financial accounting is to provide general purpose financial statements to help external usersanalyze and interpret an organization's activities.4)Internal users include lenders, shareholders, brokers and managers.5)In the partnership form of business, the owners are called stockholders.6)The business entity principle means that a business will continue operating for an indefinite period of time.7)As a general rule, revenues should not be recognized in the accounting records until it is received in cash.8)Accrued expenses at the end of one accounting period are expected to result in cash payments in a future period.9)The idea that a business will continue to operate until it can sell its assets to pay its creditors underlies thegoing-concern assumption.10)The monetary unit assumption means that all international transactions must be expressed in dollars.11)The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is the government group that establishes reporting requirementsfor companies that issue stock to the public.12)Expenses decrease equity and are the costs of assets or services used to earn revenues.13) A company might provide a service or product on credit. "On credit" implies that the cash payment will occur on alater date.14)Each adjusting entry affects only one or more income statement account and never cash.15)The legitimate claims of a business's creditors take precedence over the claims of the business owner.16)Under the cash basis of accounting, no adjustments are made for prepaid, unearned, and accrued items.17)From an accounting perspective, an event is a happening that affects an entity's accounting equation, but cannot bemeasured.18)The income statement is a financial statement that shows revenues earned and expenses incurred during a specifiedperiod of time.19)Chuck Taylor withdrew $6,000 in cash from FastForward. This amount should be included as an expense on theincome statement.20)Source documents provide evidence of business transactions and are the basis for accounting entries.21)Items such as sales tickets, bank statements, checks, and purchase orders are source documents.22)It is not necessary to keep separate accounts for all items of importance for business decisions.23)Closing entries are necessary so that owner's capital will begin each period with a zero balance.24)Cash withdrawn by the owner of a proprietorship should be treated as an expense of the business.25)When a company provides services for which cash will not be received until some future date, the company shouldrecord the amount received as unearned revenue for the amount charged to the customer.26)Double entry accounting requires that each transaction affect, and be recorded in, at least two accounts.27)Asset accounts normally have credit balances and revenue accounts normally have debit balances.28) A transaction that decreases an asset account and increases a liability account must also affect one or more otheraccounts.29)Adjusting entries are used to bring asset or liability accounts to their proper amount and update the related expense orrevenue account.30)When a company bills a customer for $600 for services rendered, the journal entry to record this transaction willinclude a $600 debit to Services Revenue.31)The journal is known as the book of final entry because financial statements are prepared from it.32)The closing process takes place after financial statements have been prepared.33) A trial balance that balances is not proof of complete accuracy in recording transactions.34)Closing entries are designed to transfer the end-of-period balances in the revenue accounts, the expense accounts, andthe withdrawals account to owner's capital.35)If cash was incorrectly debited for $100 instead of correctly credited for $100, the cash account is out of balance by$100.36)Adjusting entries result in a better matching of revenues and expenses for the period.37)The matching principle requires that expenses get recorded in the same accounting period as the revenues that areearned as a result of the expenses, not when cash is paid.38)On October 15, a company received $15,000 cash as a down payment on a consulting contract. The amount wascredited to Unearned Consulting Revenue. By October 31, 10% of the services required by the contract were completed. The company will record consulting revenue of $1,500 from this contract for October.39)Closing revenue and expense accounts at the end of the accounting period serves to make the revenue and expenseaccounts ready for use in the next period.40)Accrued expenses reflect transactions where cash is paid before a related expense is recognized.41)Before an adjusting entry is made to recognize the cost of expired insurance for the period, Prepaid Insurance andInsurance Expense are both overstated.42) A company purchased $6,000 worth of supplies in August and recorded the purchase in the Supplies account. OnAugust 31, the fiscal year-end, the supplies count equaled $3,200. The adjusting entry would include a $2,800 debit to Supplies.43)In preparing statements from the adjusted trial balance, the balance sheet must be prepared first.44) A company performs 20 days work on a 30-day contract before the end of the year. The total contract is valued at$6,000 and payment is not due until the contract is fully completed. The adjusting entry includes a $4,000 credit to unearned revenue.45)An unadjusted trial balance is a list of accounts and balances prepared before adjustments are recorded and posted.46)Financial statements can be prepared directly from the information in the adjusted trial balance.47)Income Summary is a temporary account only used for the closing process.48)Revenue accounts should begin each accounting period with zero balances.49)The last four steps in the accounting cycle include preparing the adjusted trial balance, preparing financial statementsand recording closing and adjusting entries.50)When expenses exceed revenues, there is a net loss and the Income Summary account would have a credit balance.51) A post-closing trial balance is a list of permanent accounts and their balances from the ledger after all closing entriesare journalized and posted.PART II MULTIPLE-CHOICE1. The primary objective of financial accounting is:A. To serve the decision-making needs of internal users.B. To provide financial statements to help external users analyze an organization's activities.C. To monitor and control company activities.D. To provide information on both the costs and benefits of looking after products and services.E. To know what, when, and how much to produce.2. Internal users of accounting information include:A. Shareholders.B. Managers.C. Lenders.D. Suppliers.E. Customers.3. A corporation:A. Is a business legally separate from its owners.B. Is controlled by the FASB.C. Has shareholders who have unlimited liability for the acts of the corporation.D. Is the same as a limited liability partnership.E. All of these.4. The accounting assumption that requires every business to be accounted for separately from other business entities,including its owner or owners is known as the:A. Objectivity principle.B. Business entity assumption.C. Going-concern assumption.D. Revenue recognition principle.E. Cost principle.5. The rule that requires financial statements to reflect the assumption that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold, unless evidence shows that it will not continue, is the:A. Going-concern principle.B. Business entity principle.C. Objectivity principle.D. Cost Principle.E. Monetary unit principle.6. If a parcel of land that was originally acquired for $85,000 is offered for sale at $150,000, is assessed for tax purposes at $95,000, is recognized by its purchasers as easily being worth $140,000, and is sold for $137,000, the land should be recorded in the purchaser's books at:A. $95,000.B. $137,000.C. $138,500.D. $140,000.E. $150,000.7. To include the personal assets and transactions of a business's owner in the records and reports of the business would be in conflict with the:A. Objectivity principle.B. Realization principle.C. Business entity principle.D. Going-concern principle.E. Revenue recognition principle.8. The question of when revenue should be recognized on the income statement (according to GAAP) is addressed by the:A. Revenue recognition principle.B. Going-concern principle.C. Objectivity principle.D. Business entity principle.E. Cost principle.9. On December 15, 2007, Myers Legal Services signed a $50,000 contract with a client to provide legal services to the client in 2008. Which accounting principle would require Myers Legal Services to record the legal fees revenue in 2008 and not 2007?A. Monetary unit principleB. Going-concern principleC. Cost principleD. Business entity principleE. Revenue recognition principle10. A partnership:A. Is also called a sole proprietorship.B. Has unlimited liability.C. Has owners called shareholders.D. Has to have a written agreement in order to be legal.E. Is a legal organization separate from its owners.11. According to generally accepted accounting principles, a company's balance sheet should show the company's assets at:A. The cash equivalent value of what was given up or received.B. The current market value of the asset received in all cases.C. The cash paid only, even if something other than cash was given in the exchange.D. The best estimate of a certified internal auditor.E. The objective value to external users.12. Revenue is properly recognized:A. When the customer's order is received.B. Only if the transaction creates an account receivable.C. At the end of the accounting period.D. When cash from a sale is received.E. Upon completion of the sale or when services have been performed and the business obtains the right to collect the sales price.13. If a parcel of land that was originally purchased for $85,000 is offered for sale at $150,000, is assessed for tax purposes at $95,000, is recognized by its purchasers as easily being worth $140,000, and is sold for $137,000. What is the effect of the sale on the accounting equation for the seller?A. Assets increase $52,000; owner's equity increases $52,000B. Assets increase $85,000; owner's equity increases $85,000C. Assets increase $137,000; owner's equity increases $137,000D. Assets increase $140,000; owner's equity increases $140,000E. None of these14. If a parcel of land that was originally purchased for $85,000 is offered for sale at $150,000, is assessed for tax purposes at $95,000, is recognized by its purchasers as easily being worth $140,000, and is sold for $137,000. At the time of the sale, assume that the seller still owed $30,000 to TrustOne Bank on the land that was purchased for $85,000. Immediately after the sale, the seller paid off the loan to TrustOne Bank. What is the effect of the sale and the payoff of the loan on the accounting equation?A. Assets increase $52,000; owner's equity increases $22,000; liabilities decrease $30,000B. Assets increase $52,000; owner's equity increases $30,000; liabilities decrease $30,000C. Assets increase $22,000; owner's equity increases $52,000; liabilities decrease $30,000D. Assets decrease $30,000; owner's equity decreases $30,000; liabilities decrease $30,000E. Assets decrease $55,000; owner's equity decreases $55,000; liabilities decrease $30,00015. The difference between a company's assets and its liabilities, or net assets is:A. Net income.B. Expense.C. Equity.D. Revenue.E. Net loss.16. Which of the following statements is true about assets?A. They are economic resources owned or controlled by the business.B. They are expected to provide future benefits to the business.C. They appear on the balance sheet.D. Claims on them can be shared between creditors and owners.E. All of these.17. On June 30 of the current year, the assets and liabilities of Phoenix Phildell are as follows: Cash $20,500; Accounts Receivable, $7,250; Supplies, $650; Equipment, $12,000; Accounts Payable, $9,300. What is the amount of owner's equity as of July 1 of the current year?A. $8,300B. $13,050C. $20,500D. $31,100E. $40,40018. Photometer Company paid off $30,000 of its accounts payable in cash. What would be the effects of this transaction on the accounting equation?A. Assets, $30,000 increase; liabilities, no effect; equity, $30,000 increase.B. Assets, $30,000 decrease; liabilities, $30,000 decrease; equity, no effect.C. Assets, $30,000 decrease; liabilities, $30,000 increase; equity, no effect.D. Assets, no effect; liabilities, $30,000 decrease; equity, $30,000 increase.E. Assets, $30,000 decrease; liabilities, no effect; equity $30,000 decrease.19. How would the accounting equation of Boston Company be affected by the billing of a client for $10,000 of consulting work completed?A. +$10,000 accounts receivable, -$10,000 accounts payable.B. +$10,000 accounts receivable, +$10,000 accounts payable.C. +$10,000 accounts receivable, +$10,000 cash.D. +$10,000 accounts receivable, +$10,000 revenue.E. +$10,000 accounts receivable, -$10,000 revenue.20. Source documents include all of the following except:A. Sales tickets.B. Ledgers.C. Checks.D. Purchase orders.E. Bank statements.21. Which of the following statements is correct?A. When a future expense is paid in advance, the payment is normally recorded in a liability account called Prepaid Expense.B. Promises of future payment are called accounts receivable.C. Increases and decreases in cash are always recorded in the owner's capital account.D. An account called Land is commonly used to record increases and decreases in both the land and buildings owned by a business.E. Accrued liabilities include accounts receivable.22. A written promise to pay a definite sum of money on a specified future date is a(n):A. Unearned revenue.B. Prepaid expense.C. Credit account.D. Note payable.E. Account receivable.23. A collection of all accounts and their balances used by a business is called a:A. Journal.B. Book of original entry.C. General Journal.D. Balance column journal.E. Ledger.24. A list of all accounts and the identification number assigned to each account used by a company is called a:A. Source document.B. Journal.C. Trial balance.D. Chart of accounts.E. General Journal.25. Which of the following statements is incorrect?A. The normal balance of accounts receivable is a debit.B. The normal balance of owner's withdrawals is a debit.C. The normal balance of unearned revenues is a credit.D. The normal balance of an expense account is a credit.E. The normal balance of the owner's capital account is a credit.26. A simple account form widely used in accounting as a tool to understand how debits and credits affect an account balance is called a:A. Withdrawals account.B. Capital account.C. Drawing account.D. T-account.E. Balance column sheet.27. Double-entry accounting is an accounting system:A. That records each transaction twice.B. That records the effects of transactions and other events in at least two accounts with equal debits and credits.C. In which each transaction affects and is recorded in two or more accounts but that could include two debits and no credits.D. That may only be used if T-accounts are used.E. That insures that errors never occur.28. Management Services, Inc. provides services to clients. On May 1, a client prepaid Management Services $60,000 for 6-months services in advance. Management Services' general journal entry to record this transaction will include aA. Debit to Unearned Management Fees for $60,000.B. Credit to Management Fees Earned for $60,000.C. Credit to Cash for $60,000.D. Credit to Unearned Management Fees for $60,000.E. Debit to Management Fees Earned for $60,000.29. On September 30, the Cash account of V alue Company had a normal balance of $5,000. During September, the account was debited for a total of $12,200 and credited for a total of $11,500. What was the balance in the Cash account at the beginning of September?A. A $0 balance.B. A $4,300 debit balance.C. A $4,300 credit balance.D. A $5,700 debit balance.E. A $5,700 credit balance.30. On April 30, Holden Company had an Accounts Receivable balance of $18,000. During the month of May, total credits to Accounts Receivable were $52,000 from customer payments. The May 31 Accounts Receivable balance was $13,000. What was the amount of credit sales during May?A. $ 5,000.B. $47,000.C. $52,000.D. $57,000.E. $32,000.31. The following transactions occurred during July:1. Received $900 cash for services provided to a customer during July.2. Received $2,200 cash investment from Barbara Hanson, the owner of the business.3. Received $750 from a customer in partial payment of his account receivable which arose from sales in June.4. Provided services to a customer on credit, $375.5. Borrowed $6,000 from the bank by signing a promissory note.6. Received $1,250 cash from a customer for services to be rendered next year.What was the amount of revenue for July?A.$ 900.B.$ 1,275.C.$ 2,525.D.$ 3,275.E.$11,100.32. During the month of March, Cooley Computer Services made purchases on account totaling $43,500. Also during the month of March, Cooley was paid $8,000 by a customer for services to be provided in the future and paid $36,900 of cash on its accounts payable balance. If the balance in the accounts payable account at the beginning of March was $77,300, what is the balance in accounts payable at the end of March?A. $83,900.B. $91,900.C. $6,600.D. $75,900.E. $4,900.33. On January 1 of the current year, Bob's Lawn Care Service reported owner's capital totaling $122,500. During the current year, total revenues were $96,000 while total expenses were $85,500. Also, during the current year Bob withdrew $20,000 from the company. No other changes in equity occurred during the year. If, on December 31 of the current year, total assets are $196,000, the change in owner's capital during the year was:A. A decrease of $9,500.B. An increase of $9,500.C. An increase of $30,500.D. A decrease of $30,500E. Impossible to determine from the information provided.34. A balance column ledger account is:A. An account entered on the balance sheet.B. An account with debit and credit columns for posting entries and another column for showing the balance of the account after each entry is posted.C. Another name for the withdrawals account.D. An account used to record the transfers of assets from a business to its owner.E. A simple form of account that is widely used in accounting to illustrate the debits and credits required in recording a transaction.35. A general journal is:A. A ledger in which amounts are posted from a balance column account.B. Not required if T-accounts are used.C. A complete record of any transaction and the place from which transaction amounts are posted to the ledger accounts.D. Not necessary in electronic accounting systems.E. A book of final entry because financial statements are prepared from it.36. Which of the following statements is true?A. If the trial balance is in balance, it proves that no errors have been made in recording and posting transactions.B. The trial balance is a book of original entry.C. Another name for the trial balance is the chart of accounts.D. The trial balance is a list of all accounts from the ledger with their balances at a point in time.E. The trial balance is another name for the balance sheet as long as debits balance with credits.37. A trial balance taken at year-end showed total credits exceed total debits by $4,950. This discrepancy could have been caused by:A. An error in the general journal where a $4,950 increase in Accounts Receivable was recorded as an increase in Cash.B. A net income of $4,950.C. The balance of $49,500 in Accounts Payable being entered in the trial balance as $4,950.D. The balance of $5,500 in the Office Equipment account being entered on the trial balance as a debit of $550.E. An error in the general journal where a $4,950 increase in Accounts Payable was recorded as a decrease in Accounts Payable.38. In which of the following situations would the trial balance not balance?A. A $1,000 collection of an account receivable was erroneously posted as a debit to Accounts Receivable and a credit to Cash.B. The purchase of office supplies on account for $3,250 was erroneously recorded in the journal as $2,350 debit to Office Supplies and credit to Accounts Payable.C. A $50 cash receipt for the performance of a service was not recorded at all.D. The purchase of office equipment for $1,200 was posted as a debit to Office Supplies and a credit to Cash for $1,200.E. The cash payment of a $750 account payable was posted as a debit to Accounts Payable and a debit to Cash for $750.39. Interim financial statements refer to financial reports:A. That cover less than one year, usually spanning one, three, or six-month periods.B. That are prepared before any adjustments have been recorded.C. That show the assets above the liabilities and the liabilities above the equity.D. Where revenues are reported on the income statement when cash is received and expenses are reported when cash is paid.E. Where the adjustment process is used to assign revenues to the periods in which they are earned and to match expenses with revenues.40. The length of time covered by a set of periodic financial statements is referred to as the:A. Fiscal cycle.B. Natural business year.C. Accounting period.D. Business cycle.E. Operating cycle.41. Adjusting entries:A. Affect only income statement accounts.B. Affect only balance sheet accounts.C. Affect both income statement and balance sheet accounts.D. Affect only cash flow statement accounts.E. Affect only equity accounts.42. The main purpose of adjusting entries is to:A. Record external transactions and events.B. Record internal transactions and events.C. Recognize assets purchased during the period.D. Recognize debts paid during the period.E. Correct errors.43. Which of the following statements is incorrect?A. Adjustments to prepaid expenses, depreciation, and unearned revenues involve previously recorded assets and liabilities.B. Accrued expenses and accrued revenues involve assets and liabilities that had not previously been recorded.C. Adjusting entries can be used to record both accrued expenses and accrued revenues.D. Prepaid expenses, depreciation, and unearned revenues often require adjusting entries to record the effects of the passageof time.E. Adjusting entries affect the cash account.44. An adjusting entry could be made for each of the following except:A. Prepaid expenses.B. Depreciation.C. Owner withdrawals.D. Unearned revenues.E. Accrued revenues.45. A company made no adjusting entry for accrued and unpaid employee wages of $28,000 on December 31. This oversight would:A. Understate net income by $28,000.B. Overstate net income by $28,000.C. Have no effect on net income.D. Overstate assets by $28,000.E. Understate assets by $28,000.46. If a company mistakenly forgot to record depreciation on office equipment at the end of an accounting period, the financial statements prepared at that time would show:A. Assets overstated and equity understated.B. Assets and equity both understated.C. Assets overstated, net income understated, and equity overstated.D. Assets, net income, and equity understated.E. Assets, net income, and equity overstated.47. If a company failed to make the end-of-period adjustment to remove from the Unearned Management Fees account the amount of management fees that were earned, this omission would cause:A. An overstatement of net income.B. An overstatement of assets.C. An overstatement of liabilities.D. An overstatement of equity.E. An understatement of liabilities.48. When closing entries are made:A. All ledger accounts are closed to start the new accounting period.B. All temporary accounts are closed but not the permanent accounts.C. All real accounts are closed but not the nominal accounts.D. All permanent accounts are closed but not the nominal accounts.E. All balance sheet accounts are closed.49. Which of the following statements is incorrect?A. Permanent accounts is another name for nominal accounts.B. Temporary accounts carry a zero balance at the beginning of each accounting period.C. The Income Summary account is a temporary account.D. Real accounts remain open as long as the asset, liability, or equity items recorded in the accounts continue in existence.E. The closing process applies only to temporary accounts.50. Journal entries recorded at the end of each accounting period to prepare the revenue, expense, and withdrawals accounts for the upcoming period and to update the owner's capital account for the events of the period just finished are referred to as:A. Adjusting entries.B. Closing entries.C. Final entries.D. Work sheet entries.E. Updating entries.51. The recurring steps performed each reporting period, starting with analyzing and recording transactions in the journal and continuing through the post-closing trial balance, is referred to as the:A. Accounting period.B. Operating cycle.C. Accounting cycle.D. Closing cycle.E. Natural business year.52. Which of the following is the usual final step in the accounting cycle?A. Journalizing transactions.B. Preparing an adjusted trial balance.C. Preparing a post-closing trial balance.D. Preparing the financial statements.E. Preparing a work sheet.。
Test for Unit 1-3 (Book 6)I. 单项选择30%1. He suggested that we ____ the plan later, which suggested that he ____ against it.A. discussed; wasB. would discuss; should beC. discuss; wasD. should discuss; should be2. Her attitude to the party is _____. She said she liked it but she refused to attend it.A. controversialB. contradictoryC. contemporaryD. conventional3. If I hadn’t met Tracy last summer, I _____ the chance to go to her birthday party tomorrow.A. wouldn’t have hadB. wouldn’t haveC. wouldn’t hadD. hadn’t4. If only we ____ then the disease was curable.A. knewB. could knowC. had knownD. would have known5. We waited for the report of exam with _____ anxiety.A. a great deal ofB. a great number ofC. a great manyD. a plenty of6. —Shall we go to the movie tonight?—No,I’d rather _____ at home with our baby.A. you stayedB. you stayC. stayedD. stay7. Many English poems ________Chinese ______ well.A. translated into; translatesB. translated into; didn’t translateC. translating into; didn’t translateD. translated from; didn’t translate8. With my money ______, I went back home.A. ran out ofB. ran outC. running out ofD. running out9. Even though he knew he would put his own life _____, he still felt _____ the new treatment.A. at a risk; like to tryB. at risks; like tryingC. at risk; like to tryD. at risk; like trying10.It is the teacher _____ taught me when I was a child ______ I am going to visit.A. that; whichB. who; whichC. who; thatD. whom; that11. Disneyland is as interesting a park as we have ever seen. Every one of us _______ the characters in it.A is accustomed to B. is addicted to C. is addictive to D. is addicted in12. I’d appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you13.What would have happened _______, as far as the river bank?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fatherC. had Bob walked fatherD. if Bob walked father14. I wish you _____ my beloved son on his graduation party yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see15. We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly —what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A.benefitsB.affectsC.effectsD.effortsII.完形填空 20%When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion for writing poetry. I gave up all my other 16, such as playing computer games, 17 foreign coins and stamps, and spent all my spare time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible18 soon got me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not interest me, I would take out my note-book and start writing poems in class. Of course, I did this very 19 , but it was not long before I got 20 . One day while I was busy writing a Poem during a geography lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing over me, staring with anger because I was not 21 attention. He tore thepaper up, with a 22 not to waste time in his lesson. All the same I was convinced that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from memory. Not long after, I read about a poetry contest and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long after I had given up hope, I got a letter informing me I had won first 23 . Everyone at school was very impressed --except the geography teacher, who 24_ me more carefully than ever. He was quite 25__ that I was going to write poetry in his lesson!16. A. hobbies B. likes C. interests D. routines17. A. arranging B. collecting C. gathering D. keeping18. A. chance B. moment C. occasion D. time19. A. anxiously B. attentively C. cautiously D. silently20. A. hold B. exposed C. known D. caught21. A. calling B. devoting C. attracting D. paying22. A. warning B. notice C. word D. look23. A. place B. price C. reward D. victory24. A. guarded B. inspected C. observed D. watched25.A. determined B. annoyed C. fixed D. sureIII.阅读理解10%By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their children's language development.It is surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children's language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child's language skills increase.A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, "What is the doggie doing?" rather than "Is the doggie running away?" The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers, how to suggest alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group showed 5.5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.26. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.B. Parents who listen to their children can teach them more.C. Active children should read more and be given more attention.D. Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.27. What does "it" in line 2 can most probably be replaced by?A. Parents increasing children's language developmentB. Reading techniques being simpleC. Parents reading to childrenD. Children's intelligence development28. According to the author, which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about?A. Do you see the elephant?B. Is the elephant in the cage?C. What animals do you like?D. Shall we go to the zoo?29. The difference between the control group and the experimental group was __________.A. the training that parents receivedB. the age of the childrenC. the books that were readD. the number of the children30. The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that __________.A. parents should be trained to read to their childrenB. the more children read, the more intelligent they will becomeC. children's language skills increase when they are required to respond activelyD. children who read actively seem six months olderⅣ. 单词拼写(31-35根据首字母或中文意思用词的适当形式填空,36-39用所给的单词的正确形式填空)10%31.This train c___________ over 5,000 passengers every day.32.Teachers should not show p____________ for any one of their students.33.He was a____________ of having failed in the examination.34.He expressed __________(悲伤)for having done wrong.35.By ____________(巧合),we will take the same bus back home.36.Our car broke down on our way to work, so ___________, we had to walk. (consequent)37.The businessman is consulting with his _________ adviser to see whether he can __________ avoidpaying tax for his goods. (illegal)38.Our friendship has steadily ____________ over the years. (strength)39.The government needs a more __________ approach to education. (flexibility)Ⅴ.语法填空15%Millions of words have been said about young people in the United States. There are reasons 40 this great interest in their ideas, 41 .(feel) and actions. Today there are about eight million Americans in the colleges and universities. The young under twenty-five make 42 nearly half of the American population, many of 43 will be in power in the near future. 44___ (nature), their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and 45 is necessary for the older people to understand 46 they think and feel. College students today have strong opinions about right and 47 . They are deeply interested in making a 48 (good) life for all the people, especially for those who have never 49 _(give) a fair chance before. Ⅵ.用括号内的提示词翻译下列句子15%50. 带着呼吁人们节约用水的目的,他试验出了一台新的用水机器。
Answer sheet for test paper of Chapter 1I.Fill in the table below by giving the corresponding English or ChineseequivalentsII.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F)1. F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 F 6T 7T 8T 9T 10FIII.Explain the following terms.1. All-suite hotel: it is designed for executives and families who will pay forupscale dedicated living /work space and separate sleeping area. Some form of kitchen may be found but the new suite hotels tend to provide full service as well as recreational/fitness amenities and a variety of conference and meeting rooms.2.Boutique hotel: normally very small, but elegant, they usually have anindividualized, stylish flair often expressed in a theme.3.Front Office: this department is the most visible to the public as it is in directcontact with guests from initial greeting to helping make guests’stay comfortable / enjoyable to settling the bill prior to departure.4.Engineering Department: this department maintains most of the equipment andmachinery on the property and keeps it in working order.5. Human Resources Manager: this person is in charge of all staff on the property.This person is responsible for staff interview, training, and also handles staff benefits and welfare, contract termination and dismissal etc.IV.Choose the best answer to complete each sentence according to the text. 1B 2A 3C 4D 5D 6B 7C 8A 9B 10CV.Give brief answers to the following questions.1. Upscale hotel: it refers to as four-star hotels, commercial hotels, or businesshotels, provide the traditional menu of hotel services, including food service on premises as well as new amenities such as business centers, tourism information, private meeting rooms and fitness centers.2.Economy / limited service hotel:these two-star properties provide basic furnishings and fixtures, however therooms are generally clean and affordable which appeals to travelers on a tightbudget who do not expect on-premise food service though.3.InnsRefers to a small bed-and-breakfast set up often run as a family business, may feature historic significance in the building or local area.4.Food and Beverage ManagerThis person is responsible for all management aspects of food-service operations, from optimizing the efficiency of the front liners to deciding on themes for restaurants and lounges.5.What are the popular ways of categorizing hotels according to the text?The first method of categorizing hotels is according to their locations, the second their rates, and the last one their room structure, configuration and facilities.VI.Critical thinking questions.How many departments are there in a mid-tier or a large hotel? Briefly describe the functions of each department.There are Housekeeping, Front Office, Food and Beverage, Sales and Marketing, Accounting, Engineering, Security and Human Resources.Front Office Department is the most visible to the public as it is in direct contac t with guests from initial greeting to helping make guests’ stay comfortable / enjoyable to settling the bill prior to departure. It includes sections like Front Desk, Concierge, Business Center etc.Housekeeping Department staff clean everywhere, not just guests’rooms but public areas and back of the house for staff only, hidden from guests eyes. It provides services like Laundry, Babysitting, Lost and Found etc.Food and Beverage Department includes all food-service operations such as restaurants, lounges, bars. Breakfast for one tastefully arranged on a tray and takento a guest’s room is as important as catering to hundreds at banquets in conference rooms.Sales and Marketing ( S& M) Department focuses on analyzing the marketing plan to reach potential customers, then sell and take reservations.Accounting Department tracks all incoming revenue and outgoing cash.Engineering or Maintenance Department maintains most of the equipment and machinery on the property and keeps it in working order.Security Department addresses concerns ranging from handling hazardous waste to securing the building against any threats and protecting the property / the staff, and their belongings.Human Resources Department oversees all matters relating to staff, from recruiting and hiring to setting salary ranges and benefits. It develops policies for dismissal or retirement.。
饭店英语作业Test Paper for Chapter 1-Hotel History and Hotel OrganizationI.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the text.1.The introduction of passenger-carrying stagecoaches in France in1658 sparked a new age for the lodging industry.2.Air travel is the latest in faster transportation, enabling masses ofpeople who are willing and financially able to travel to a variety of places.3.American hotel tycoon, Ellsworth Statler entered the field in 1901.By the time of his death in 1928, he had built Statler Hotels in six major cities, as well as 2,200-room Pennsylvania Hotel in New York.4.Conrad Hilton founded Holiday Inns in 1952.5.The concept of time-sharing began in Asia in the 1960s when aSwiss-based company began offering its shares for sale.6.Today’s hospitality industry contributes significantly to the economicclout of the worldwide travel and tourism industry.7.Travel and tourism is among the top five revenue and foreignexchange generators in many countries around the globe.8.A motel is usually located along highways, motorists canconveniently drive up to one for a rest.9.Hotels are organized into large divisions and smaller departments.10.E ach department does not have influence over others.II.Explain the following terms.1.All-suite hotel2.Boutique hotel3.Front Office4.Engineering Department5.Human Resources ManagerIII.Choose the best answer to complete each sentence according to the text.1.__________later replaced stagecoaches, only to be replacedthemselves by cars zooming down interstate highways.A BusesB TrainsC PlanesD Ships2. Although North America had its first lodging “chain”in 1769, development ofthe multi-unit lodging chain, in which each hotel or motel operated under the same brand name, did not really begin until ___________.A 20th centuryB 19th centuryC 21st centuryD 18th century3. Rapid expansion of destination spots not only means more opportunities for_______but creates the training ground for hotel management graduates as well.A food industryB automobile industryC travel and tourismD building industry4. __________is usually located in central business district.A Resort hotelB Deluxe hotelC ResortsD Downtown hotel5. A _______ is usually located along highways, motorists can conveniently drive up to one for a rest.A airport hotelB casino hotelC innsD motel6. Most large properties have a Rooms Division, which normally include Front Office and ___________.A SecurityB HousekeepingC EngineeringD Accounting7. Front Office can be subdivided into Front Desk, Business Center and__________ etc.A FloorB LaundryC ConciergeD Account Receivable8. __________ is a place in a hotel where guests could do some exercises and relax themselves by applying some facilities such as running machines, tennis courts, swimming pools etc.A Health ClubB PABXC SecurityD Transportation9. _____________ensures the smooth operation of all equipment and machinery in the hotel.A Human Resources ManagerB Chief EngineerC General ManagerD Security Manager10. __________are the backbone of any property. They do most of the basic work that must be done each day. Most of them have direct contact with guests.A Team LeadersB SupervisorsC Front LinersD ManagersIV.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Upscale hotel2.Economy / limited service hotel3.Inns4.Food and Beverage Manager5.What are the popular ways of categorizing hotels according to thetext?Critical thinking questions.How many departments are there in a mid-tier or a large hotel? Briefly describe the functions of each department. Test Paper for Chapter 2-Front Office DepartmentV.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the text.1.The receptionist should fill in the information such as guest’s name,sex, date of birth, the valid card number, type of visa, permanent address etc. on the registration card.2.Safe box provided at the Front Desk or in the guest room is availablefor guests to use free of charge.3.There is no need for guest to sign on the registration card.4.For group check-in, room assignment should be completed at least oneday in advance.5.When a group checks out, the Front Desk should not informHousekeeping to look in the rooms for mini-bar consumption and forgotten items.6.When a guest settles his accounts by check, the Receptionist shouldpay attention to the details like validity of the check, the amount owing, the authenticity of the check, the company seal etc.7.The Business Center staff usually goes to the airport to pick theguests.8.When a bellboy escorts the guest to enter his room, he should pressthe doorbell first and then knock on the door.9.The hotel has full legal right, three months after the date shown on thestorage tag, to dispose of any stored items not claimed.10.B usiness Center offers many services for the guests, which includephotocopying, sending faxes, typing documents, meeting room rental, printing name cards etc.VI.Choose the best answer to complete each sentence according to the text.1. Who is responsible for checking in and out guests?A Business CenterB ConciergeC PABXD Front DeskClerk2. There are _______ways of making wake-up calls.A threeB fourC twoD five3. Which section does not belong to the Front Office Department?A SwitchboardB Front DeskC TransportationD Laundry4. The staff should answer the telephone within _____rings.A threeB twoC fourD five5. Which section provides wake-up call service for the hotel guest?A Front DeskB PABXC Executive FloorD Business Center6. When a group intends to check out next morning, __________staffshould confirm luggage pick-up time with Front Desk and fill in the group luggage handling sheet.A morning shiftB night shiftC afternoon shiftD split shift7. Prior arrangement in writing is required to keep storage items beyond_____months.A threeB twoC fourD six8. Which section usually provides guests with service of foreign currency exchange?A TransportationB KioskC Front DeskD Concierge9. The most common guest requests a _______responds to are making dinnerreservations, confirming and reissuing airline tickets, making limousine arrangements or car rentals, providing maps, giving directions to local attractions etc.A driverB operatorC front desk clerkD concierge10. It was in the mid-______________that several San Francisco hotels brought theconcierge concept to America.A 1980sB 1950sC 1970sD 1960sVII.Give brief answers to the following questions.1. How many sections are there in a Front Office Department? And what are they?2. What information is usually printed on the welcome card?3. What are the methods of payment when guests settle their accounts in the hotel?4. What services do the Business Center usually provide for the guests?5. What jobs do the PABX Staff usually perform in the hotel?6. What does Les Clefs d’ Or mean?7. What does the guest history refer to?8. What does the walk-in mean?9. What is the difference between confidential service and screen call service?10. If a hotel guest wants to rent the meeting room in the Business Center, what information should the staff obtain from the guest?VIII.Critical thinking questions.a)Describe what tasks a Front Desk clerk usually does in atypical day.b)How do you think of a concierge’s job? And Why?Test Paper for Chapter 3-House Keeping Department (1)IX.Fill in the table below by giving the corresponding English or Chinese equivalentsX.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the text.1.When a room attendant makes a bed, she or he should strip the bedfirst.2.The items required for cleaning the bathroom are: all-purpose cleaner, sponge, dry and damp cloths, brush, basket and scrubbing pad etc.3.The first step for cleaning the guest bathroom is to clean the bath roomfloor.4.To reduce the working time in each guest room, the room attendantshould clean it in one direction, either clockwise or counter-clockwise to eliminate criss-cross the room, wasting both time and energy.5.When a room attendant does self-check of safety box, the staff shouldcheck the following details about it: whether the safety box functions properly, is free from dust, instruction manual is present or not.6.When the PA staff does cleaning in the public area, she or he candisturb guests, visitors or employees working.7.When the PA staff cleaning elevators and escalators, they should payattention to the floor carpets, glass, balustrades, and metal surfaces. 8.The grooming standard only applies to staff in housekeepingdepartment.9.Female staff are allowed to wear large or hanging earrings.10.I f the name tag looks old or breaks, it cannot be changed in HumanResources Department.XI.Choose the best answer to complete each sentence according to the text.1.There are _________steps in cleaning the guest bathroom.A 5B 6C 4D 32. The distance between the room attendant and the door should be about ______cmso that the guest can see the staff’s face through cat’s view.A 25B 40C 10D 203. If the room attendant wants to clean the guest room, she or he should announce“__________”three times with an interval of 15 seconds while knocking on thedoor lightly before entering the guest room.A Front OfficeB Bell ServiceC HousekeepingD Laundry Department4. The Public Area usually includes two parts, one is for guest use and the otheris for ____________use.A clientsB staffC managerD VIP5. Carpet shampooing and pile lifting are usually done on a _____________basis.A yearlyB dailyC weeklyD monthly6. When removing stains on a piece of carpet, usually start cleaning from _______rim to ________with cloth and sponge etc.A outside…centerB outside…outsideC center…outsideD inside…inside7. No matter what stain you are removing, the last step is to comb the carpet using the hand brush or __________to raise the pile up to its normal height.A squeegeeB pile lifterC clothD vacuum cleaner8. __________staff are responsible for the back of the house cleaning, such as the staff entrance area, the staff passage, the staff elevator, the offices and the locker rooms.A Front OfficeB EngineeringC HousekeepingD Security9. _________is a place where staff change their clothes and take showers.A Public areaB OfficeC Guest roomD Locker10. When Housekeeping staff vacuum the floor, usually start from thefarthest cornerand move __________to the door.A backwardB forwardC westwardD eastwardXII.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Briefly describe the procedure of making a bed.2.How to clean the guest bathroom? Briefly describe about it.3.What is the procedure in cleaning the guest room?4.What parts does the Public Area usually include?5.What does Locker refer to?6.What is the criteria in selecting a pesticide?7.What items are required to clean the locker room?8.If the carpet gets spotted, how will you remove these stains accordingto the expert’s advice?XIII.Critical thinking questions.What are the advantages of rotating staff in cleaning different types of suites?VI. Case studySaving a LifeA supervisor recalls checking a Do Not Disturb room at the end of a shift, only to find the guest in a diabetic coma. She responded quickly and most likely saved the guest’s life. An executive housekeeper at a mountain resort was conducting room checks and found an elderly man unconscious on the bathroom floor. In this case, too, her prompt call for emergency help probably saved his life. Later, he thanked her and told her he had become disoriented after a strenuous hike and apparently fainted.What does the case imply?Test Paper for Chapter 4-Housekeeping Department (2)XIV.Fill in the table below by giving the corresponding English or Chinese equivalentsXV.Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the text.1.The purpose of a questionnaire is to solicit guests’ feedback and ideasabout the service received so that the hotel can expand and improve its service for guests.2.Some hotels use the questionnaire prepared by relevant governmentagency.Other hotels use their own questionnaire so they can ask about facilities andservices available in that hotel./doc/4d5a1816be1e650e52ea99ab.html ually at 2:00 am staff on night shift will start to restock mini-bar items on eachfloor.4.Different hotels have the same items in their mini-bars.5.The purpose of checking room status again and again, every two hours,is to ensure actual room status conforms with the computer list.6.If a guest requests express service in laundry, he does not need to payextra money.7.Shirts will be folded and blouses will be on hanger unless otherwiserequested when they are returned to the guest after laundry.8.The challenge and reward of being a professional housekeeper is thatno two work days are the same.9.The executive housekeeper does not need to check rooms and publicarea at all.10.T he executive housekeeper conducts staff briefing on daily basis.XVI.Explain the following terms.1. the uniform principle of one for one2. VC3.VDXVII.Choose the best answer to complete each sentence according to the text.1.__________usually provide turn-down service for the hotel guests.A Front Desk staffB PA staffC Laundry staff DRoom attendants2. There are ____copies for a mini-bar check.A threeB fourC fiveD two3. Linen inventory is conducted on ________basis.A dailyB quarterlyC monthlyD weekly4. Duty Manager, and______________will check for a possible “sleeper”or an incorrectly up-dated room status from the previous day’s work.A Assistant Front Office ManagerB Executive HousekeeperC Assistant HousekeeperD Front Office Manager5. At about _________A.M., the room attendant usually checks all occupied rooms for laundry requests from guests.A 08:00B 10:00C 09:00D 11:006. All laundry/valet/dry cleaning is accepted by the hotel at owner’s risk. While theutmost care is exercised by the hotel. The liability of the Hotel is limited to ______times the value of the laundry /valet/dry cleaning charges.A eightB tenC sevenD six7. Should the laundry list be omitted or not itemized, the _________count will betaken as correct.A hotelB guestC staffD supervisor8. When a room attendant provides turn down service, she or he should fill icebucket ____________full.A 1/2B 1/3C 1/4D 1/5。
Test for Chapter 1I. Choose the best answer. (20%)1. Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols used for human__________A. contactB. communicationC. relationD. community2. Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?A. treeB. typewriterC. crashD. bang3. The function of the sentence “Water boils at 100 degrees Centigrade.” is__________.A. interrogativeB. directiveC. informativeD. performative4. In Chinese when someone breaks a bowl or a plate the host or the people present are likely to say“碎碎(岁岁)平安”as a means of controlling the forces which they believes feel might affect their lives. Which functions does it perform?A. InterpersonalB. EmotiveC. PerformativeD. Recreational5. Which of the following property of language enables language users to overcome the barriers caused by time and place, due to this feature of language, speakers of a language are free to talk about anything in any situation?A. TransferabilityB. DualityC. DisplacementD. Arbitrariness6. Study the following dialogue. What function does it play according to the functions of language?—A nice day, isn’t it?— Right! I really enjoy the sunlight.A. EmotiveB. PhaticC. PerformativeD. Interpersonal7. __________ refers to the actual realization of the ideal language user’s knowledge of the rules of his language in utterances.A. PerformanceB. CompetenceC. LangueD. Parole8. When a dog is barking, you assume it is barking for something or at someone that exists hear and now. It couldn’t be sorrowful for some lost love or lost bone. This in dicates the design feature of __________.A. cultural transmissionB. productivityC. displacementD. duality9. __________ answers such questions as how we as infants acquire our first language.A. PsycholinguisticsB.Anthropological linguisticsC. SociolinguisticsD. Applied linguistics10. __________ deals with language application to other fields, particularly education.A. Linguistic theoryB. Practical linguisticsC. Applied linguisticsD. Comparative linguisticsII. Decide whether the following statements are true or false. (10%)11. Language is a means of verbal communication. Therefore, the communication way used by the deaf-mute is not language.12. Language change is universal, ongoing and arbitrary.13. Speaking is the quickest and most efficient way of the human communication systems.14. Language is written because writing is the primary medium for all languages.15. We were all born with the ability to acquire language, which means the details of any language system can be genetically transmitted.16. Only human beings are able to communicate.17. F. de Saussure, who made the distinction between langue and parole in the early 20th century, was a French linguist.18. A study of the features of the English used in Shakespeare’s time is an example of the diachronic study of language.19. Speech and writing came into being at much the same time in human history.20. All the languages in the world today have both spoken and written forms.III. Fill in the blanks. (10%)21. Language, broadly speaking, is a means of __________ communication.22. In any language words can be used in new ways to mean new things and can be combined into innumerable sentences based on limited rules. This feature is usually termed __________.23. Language has many functions. We can use language to talk about itself. This function is __________.24. Theory that primitive man made involuntary vocal noises while performing heavy work has been called the __________ theory.25. Linguistics is the __________ study of language.26. Modern linguistics is __________ in the sense that the linguist tries to discover what language is rather than lay down some rules for people to observe.27. One general principle of linguistic analysis is the primacy of __________ over writing.28. The description of a language as it changes through time is a __________ study.29. Saussure put forward two important concepts. __________ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all members of a speech community.30. Linguistic potential is similar to Saussure’s langue and Chomsky’s __________.IV. Explain the following terms, using examples. (20%)31. Design feature32. Displacement33. Competence34. Synchronic linguisticsV. Answer the following questions. (20%)35. Why do people take duality as one of the important design features of human language? Can you tell us what language will be if it has no such design feature? (南开大学,2004)36. Why is it difficult to define language? (北京第二外国语大学,2004)VI. Analyze the following situation. (20%)37. How can a linguist make his analysis scientific? (青岛海洋大学,1999)。