PSC案例0901(15)要点
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MLCPSC检查缺陷例举(续)标题四A4.1 船上医疗•Medical report forms are not kept secret by captain or designated person bycaptain.•该轮医疗报告表格未由船长或船长授权人员进行保密.•No inspection record to show the expiry dates, quantity and names of allmedicines on board. Not comply with the requirements of item 12 of DMLC PARTII.•公司程序文件DRMC-CR05 规定二副负责医护工作,但是二副无船上医护培训合格证•2nd Officer in charge of medical care on board prescribed by the Company ProcedureDRMC-CRO5, but he has not a certificate of medical care on board.•现场巡逻,发现船上的急救担架型式不是符合世界卫生组织(WHO)编著的《国际船舶医学指南》规范性蓝本中建议的适应船舶特点的“罗勃逊担架”•During on board patrol inspection, it was found that the stretcher in thehospital was not the type of “Neil Roberson Stretcher” according to therequirement of the《International Medic•现场检查发现提供给海员诊断和治疗设施不能迅速使用,不满足MLC2006 公约 A4.1.1 款的要求•Inspected to the scene and found that the necessary medical equipment andfacilities for diagnosis and treatment was not ready to use. Does not satisfy theMLC2006 Convention A4.1.1 clause.•现场检查发现,船上医务室内存储的部分药品已过期,如:Raceani sodamine tablet, Cefixime dispersible tablet, Gentamycin sulfateinjection, Dexamethasone sodium phosphate injection 等,不满足公司 MLC2006 履约手册第4.1.4(1)条的要求•Upon onboard inspection, some medicine stored in the hospital were found•During MLC2006 inspection for M.V.'MINGHAI', and found that the 'Standardmedical report form “was not provided on board, It was not complied with theerequirements of MLC2006 A.4.1.2•香港海事处要求的船上海员医疗报告表格没有填妥(香港海事处要求参照《国际船舶医疗指南》第 25 章),不满足 MLC 2006 公约A4.1.2 款要求•The medical report form of seafarers on board the ship that required byHong Kong Marine department didn't fill in (refer to chapter 25 of the InternationalMedical Guide for•船上没有给供船长或相关人员使用的标准医疗报告表,不满足MLC2006 公约 A4.1.2 的相关要求•There isn’t a standard medical report form for use by the master andrelevant medical personnel on board and ashore which is used to help facilitatetreatment of seafarers, does not satisfy the MLC2006•船上没有为海员建立标准的医疗报告表格,不符合海事劳工公约2006 标准 A4.1.2 的要求•A standard medical report form for seafarers haven’t been provided onboard, it's not comply with the requirements of Standard A4.1.2 of MLC2006.•船上没有为海员建立标准的医疗报告表格,不符合海事劳工公约2006 标准 A4.1.2 的要求•A standard medical report form for seafarers haven’t been provided on board,it's not comply with the requirements of Standard A4.1.2 of MLC2006.•船上没有为海员建立标准的医疗报告表格,不符合海事劳工公约2006 标准 A4.1.2 的要求•A standard medical report form for seafarers haven’t been provided on board,it's not comply with the requirements of Standard A4.1.2 of MLC2006.•船上没有医疗报告表格•No medical report forms were on board.•船员医疗报告表格没有填写•The medical report form for seafarers were not completed.•船员医疗报告表格没有填写•The medical report form for seafarers were not completed.•查船上药品及医疗器械未按照香港主管机关颁布的PART I 中所指向的 CAP.478X《商船(海员)(医疗物品)规例》中的要求配备•The medicine and medical equipment stored onboard do not comply with therequirements of Cap.478X, which is indicated in PART, I issued by Hong Kongcompetent authority.•查船上药品及医疗器械未按照香港主管机关颁布的PART I 中所指向的 CAP.478X《商船(海员)(医疗物品)规例》中的要求配备•The medicine and medical equipment stored onboard do not comply with therequirements of Cap.478X, which is indicated in PART, I issued by Hong Kongcompetent authority.•现场检查发现医药箱、医疗设备配备不足(如、急救无急救设备、无氧气呼吸器),病房缺乏必要的维护,不能处于随时可用状态,不满足 MLC2006 公约 A4.1.3 款的要求•Inspected to the scene and found that the necessary medicine, medicalequipment and facilities for diagnosis and treatment were not enough, such asfist aid, oxygen cylinder •During inspection, and find that no evidence shows that the person incharge of medical care on board have satisfactorily completed training (medicalfirst aid). It was not complied with the requirements of MLC2006 A.4.1.4(c)标题四A4.3 健康与安全事故防止•无证据表明船上对船员进行有关噪音和振动危害性的培训,不符合 MLC2006 4.3.1 条要求•经查船舶安委会工作,船上仅设立了安委会,但没有对组成人员的职责做出规定, 不满足公约 A4.3.1 款的相关要求.•Through inspection, it is found that, a safety committee has been foundedon the ship, but there is no rule set regarding the duty of its members, whichdoes not conform to the requirements stipule•2013 年 4 月 30 日,船长即安全委员会主任召开了开航前船长重要指令,无证据表明安全主任对上述指令内容进行了相关培训•The captain carried out the muster's pre-sailing important orders on Apr. 302013. No evidence shows the relation training carried out by the chief of theship's safety committee.•船上已成立以船长为领导的安全委员会,但无证据表明履行安委会的职责,不满足 MLC2006 公约 A4.3.2 款的要求•The safety committee leaded by captain on board ship has already been established,but no evidence to show that the duties of the safety committee has been implemented,does not satisfy the MLC2006•没有证据显示安委会成员参加了船舶安全委员会会议(没有安全委员会会议记录)•No evidence shows that the safety representatives attended the meetings ofthe ship’s safety committee (no minutes of the meeting found).•船上安委会职责未明确规定,不满足 MLC2006 公约 A4.3.2d 款的相关要求•The duties of the safety committee on board hasn’t been specified yet,doesnot satisfy the MLC2006 Convention A4.3.2dclause.•船上尚未建立安全委员会并规定其职责,不满足 MLC2006 公约A4.3.2d 款的要求•The ship’s safety committee has not been established on board and the dutiesof the safety committee have also not been specified, does not satisfy theMLC2006 Convention A4.3.2d clause.•记录显示船舶在 2013.3.19/20 以及 2013.4.25 进行修理时对动火操作未采取相应的安全措施(Accroding3.4)•大厨对进入冰库的安全要求不熟悉,无警示牌•(A4.3.7)The Cooker was not familiar with the safety requirements to go into the icehouse, also no warning brand in field.标题四A4.2 船东的责任•船上现有的管理协议未包含 MLC2006 劳工公约的授权•The Management Agreement on board didn't include the authorization ofMLC2006.标题四A4.5 社会保障•无证据表明船东为吴过、郁沈和提供了社会保险•There is no evidence to social security protection was provided to Mr. WUGUO and YU SHENHE by the owner.标题五A5.1.5 船上投诉程序•没有向所有海员提供一份船上投诉程序的副本,不满足2006MLC 公约A5.1.5“船上投诉程序”的相关要求•Seafarer is not provided with a copy of the complaint procedures of theship. It was found that they do not comprehend the procedure during interviewin private with some seafarers.•海员未持有投诉程序,且经与海员面谈得知部分海员对投诉程序不了解.•Seafarers are not provided with copies of the complaint procedures of theship.•船员未持有投诉程序副本.•Seafarers were not provided with a copy of the complaint procedures in theworking language of the ship.•船员不熟悉投诉程序•The crewmembers were not familiar with the on-board complaint procedures.•During inspection, the on-board complaint procedures on the ship in EngineRoom was been reviewed and found that It was not include contact informationfor the competent authority in the flag state and, where different, in theseafarers, country of residence.•During inspection, and find that the crew holding the on board complaint procedureapplicable on the ship without the contact information for the complementauthority in the flag state. It was not complied with the requirements ofMLC2006 A 5.1.5.4.•Talking with ship's crew, it's found that some of the crew was notfamiliar with the 'On-board complaint handling procedure' and thecopy of On-board complaint handling procedures was not available by the crew.•During inspection, the complaint procedures holding by chief engineer isbeen reviewed and find that no person on board the ship who canon aconfidential basis, provide seafarers with impartial advice on their complaintand otherwise assist them in fowling•船上投诉程序无主管机关联络信息,不满足MLC2006 公约A5.1.5.4 款的相关要求•The relevant contact information of the flag’s authority has not beenincluded in the complaint procedures on board, does not satisfy the MLC2006Convention A5.1.5.4 clause.•经询问部分船员关于船上投诉的规定,均不熟悉且他们手上也没有保存“船上投诉程序”文件的副本,不符合规则A5.1.5.4 的有关规定. By asking some seafarer about the onboardcomplaint procedures, it is found that no seafarer was familiar with theonboard complaint procedures, and none of them was provided with a copy of•A copy of the on-board complaint procedures not provided to all seafarers servingonboard this vessel, it does not meet the requirement of regulations StandardA.5.1.5 of MLC 2006.所有缺陷的纠正与预防措施必须在签发/签署MLC 证书或符合证明前由船东或船方代表船东制定,并得到检查员认可;对于严重缺陷,必须根据船旗国和/或总部指令在开航前予以纠正或降级;船东或船方代表船东制订的纠正及预防措施时一般应考虑:•分析缺陷产生的根本原因;•视缺陷的性质决定是否应在开航前纠正,或允许开航后一定时间内纠正;•对允许开航后纠正的一般缺陷,船东制订的纠正措施计划完成期限不得超过三个月;•应针对缺陷制订预防措施;•明确缺陷纠正的责任人;•满足船旗国的特殊要求(如有时)。
PSC迎检PSC惯用滞留的8个项目18个点!有朋友质疑:船那么大,PSC想滞留船还不容易,假如是我的话,随便找找就能把船扣了。
防不胜防,怎么可能迎检呢?这代表了大部分外行的观点。
1其实,PSC是个技术活,资深的老PSCO也不敢讲什么船都能滞留下,觉得船可以随意滞留的,往往没看过SOLAS。
至于为什么PSCReady这么讲,怎么有效迎检,涉及行业内幕,我放在了文末,大家先耐心阅读PSC最容易滞留的8个方面18个点,这18个点是根据历年的数据,经过统计分析做出来的,感谢提供材料的朋友。
8个方面分别是:水密和风雨密、应急系统、防火安全、航行设备、救生设施、主推进装置、防污染、ISM体系缺陷。
对应的缺陷代码如下:03xxx - Water/Weathertight condition04xxx - Emergency systems07xxx - Fire Safety10xxx - Safety of Navigation11xxx - Life Saving Appliances13xxx - Propulsion main engine14xxx - Environmental Protection15xxx - ISM related deficiency2具体来讲这8个方面中的每一个方面,又可以分成几个类别,下面分别讲述。
1. 03xxx - Water/Weathertight condition这部分缺陷依据来自于Loadline的第二章核定干舷,里面对门、通风筒、舱口围、空气管、舷窗、天窗等的高度都做了要求,一旦发现漏了是不行的。
缺陷举例:1.Cargo hatch rubber seals damaged(舱口围密封垫损坏);2.Air pipe of fresh water tank broken(淡水舱透气管锈烂);3.Two ventilators coaming for two cargo holds holes due to corrosion(货仓通风筒洞穿);4.Ventilation head for emergency fire pump room can not be operated(应急消防泵舱通风筒故障);5.Multiple ballast tanks air vent closing arrangements defective(压载舱透气管关闭装置故障);2. 04xxx - Emergency systems应急设备的检查包括:应急消防泵、应急发电机、GMDSS电源、救生艇充电系统及电源、应急灯。
关于HACCP计划CCP点控制的案例关于HACCP计划CCP点控制的案例何谓关键控制点(下简称CCP)?可以从两层来理解:一是这个点在某个食品生产过程中,能对生物、化学或物理的危害起到控制作用;二是这一个点失控将导致不可接受的健康危险,或者说是这个显著危害只有在这一个点才能控制,而以后无法控制。
这样的一个点或环节或步骤或工序就是关键控制点。
确定关键控制点是HACCP七个原理的核心,如果CCP确定过多,会增加不必要的工作量,过少,将导致影响食品安全的环节未全部识别。
因此,食品加工企业在建立HACCP体系时,在前期策划阶段,应采用科学的方法,合理确定CCP。
目前,随着HACCP体系审核的案量增加,我们发现食品加工企业对CCP判定上存在着一些误区,致使关键控制点判定的适宜性和充分性不够。
案例1A企业是一个糖果制造厂,于2000年建立并实施了ISO9000体系,目前企业又策划了HACCP体系并申请认证。
审核员在第一阶段的现场审核中,发现现场生产过程中需要添加色素等化合物,根据资料:人工合成的色素使用不当会给人体造成健康危害,审核员考虑到后道加工无法控制这些化学残留物质以及我国有关食品添加剂卫生标准等法规要求,判定配料司称工序为关键控制点,查工厂HACCP计划,没有对此过程识别为关键控制点,工厂的HACCP小组解释是:我们在ISO9000体系中已经作为关键工序了,所以没有作为关键控制点。
审核员参考了企业的ISO9000体系程序文件,发现对该工序的要求是检验物料品种使用的正确性和称量的准确性,缺少HACCP体系所要求的对该色素添加点建立关键限值(要依据我国以及各进口国不同标准要求)、确定该关键控制点的监控程序以及偏离该关键控制点的纠偏措施。
审核员认为,目前仅仅以ISO9000程序对这一点的控制是不充分和不够严格的,审核员建议企业将该工序列入HACCP 计划中的关键控制点,并在原有的ISO9000体系基础上融和运行。
ISO9001精华案例分析(100例)〖案例001〗某四星级饭店有南、北两栋楼,南楼设施较北楼差些,房价也便宜些。
一天客人张先生住进南楼,因旅途劳累,不愿到餐厅就餐,于是打电话到餐厅要求送餐到客房。
但是餐厅值班员回答:“对不起,先生,南楼不提供送餐服务。
”张先生大为不满地问道:“既然是四星级饭店,即使南楼较便宜,也应该有送餐服务。
”值班员回答:“对不起,先生,这是本饭店的规定。
”案例分析:根据《旅游涉外饭店星级的划分及评定》(GB/T 14308——1997)的6.4.8条款的规定“v.有送餐菜单和饮料单,24h提供中西式早餐、正餐送餐服务。
……”虽然本标准是推荐性标准,但是饭店一旦采用即变成强制性的标准(因为饭店已经被评为四星级),应该百分之百地执行标准的规定。
因此饭店规定对南楼不提供送餐服务就违反了国家标准的规定,应立即更改。
本案违反了标准“1.1总则”的“b)通过体系的有效应用,包括体系持续改进的过程以及保证符合顾客与适用的法律法规要求,旨在增强顾客满意。
”及“5.1管理承诺”的“a)向组织传达满足顾客和法律法规要求的重要性;”的规定。
〖案例002〗某公司生产系列高压硅堆,据总经理说他们生产的都是定型产品,因此没有设计开发的工作。
审核员在现场审核时看到一位技术员正在对某种新型高压硅堆进行测试,审核员问:“这是定型产品吗?”技术员回答:“这是我们刚刚由外单位引进的新产品,目前正在工艺调整阶段。
” 审核员问:“对于工艺的转化你们做了哪些工作?”技术员答:“由于该类型产品我们从来没有生产过,而且还要增加一些新的设备,加上没有这方面的经验,我们在工艺科的指导下已反复做了十几遍试验了,估计最近就可取得成功。
”审核员要求查看这方面有关的技术资料,例如产品的立项、策划、工艺转化的记录等等,技术员说:“我们没有把设计开发纳入质量管理体系,因此这方面的记录很不规范。
”审核员问公司经理:“为什么不把设计开发纳入质量管理体系控制?”经理回答:“听说标准对技术开发的控制要求很麻烦,因此我们就不纳入管理了。
PSC检查案例1.某干货船被PSC提出滞留缺陷,认为起居处所内的紧急逃生呼吸器(EEBD)的配备数量不足。
公约要求的起居处所内EEBD正确的配置是:至少2套。
2.某货船被PSC滞留的缺陷是主甲板上栏杆的高度只有900毫米,不满足载重线公约的要求,且没有主管机关的特别批准。
公约要求的正确的栏杆高度是:至少1m。
3.某15,000吨油船于2004年6月安放龙骨,在航行某港口时被PSC官员指出不满足SOLAS公约关于永久性通道(PMA)的要求,验船师登轮后指出PSC 官员的理解不正确,其理由是:PMA的要求适用于500总吨及以上,并于2005年1月1日及以后安放龙骨的油船。
4.某干货船因为锅炉(175kW以上)附近没有附加灭火设备而被滞留,下列哪些设备应要求作为附加灭火设备配备:①手提式泡沫枪装置;②一个135L 的泡沫灭火器;③两个泡沫式手提灭火器;④一具装有沙、锯屑等干燥物的容器,或由一具手提灭火器替代。
5.某干货船在PSC检查时,PSC官员提出引水员登乘梯附近的救生圈应有自亮灯:这种要求是正确的。
6.某普通干货船于1995年7月1日安放龙骨,其总吨位为9,000总吨。
在日本港口进行PSC检查时,发现机舱前端壁开有一扇风雨密门,该门通往机舱前端的货舱二甲板(非干舷甲板),PSC官员认为该门不满足SOLAS公约II-1章的要求,具体要求:①机舱前端壁由于与货舱相邻,应保持水密至干舷甲板,故其开口应配备水密门,并应在航行时保持关闭;②应航行至有修理条件的港口将该门更换为水密门,水密门应有船级社的产品证书(或认可证书),更换后可进行冲水试验验证其水密性。
7.一艘1997年建造的2,980总吨货船,其应急发电机设有两组起动电池组,但没有人工起动措施。
去年冬天在亚洲某港口接受PSC检查,当进行自动起动效用试验时,连续自动起动了6次仍然失败,并且电池能量已经耗尽。
船员接着转换到第二组电池,继续起动试验。
这时PSC检查官表示不用再试,并开列应急发电机起动装置不符合SOLAS公约要求的缺陷。
CPost招标案例分析完整版公司与CPost 设备招标探班始末案例分析⼀、谈判线索分析⼆、F公司是如何进⾏谈判前的准备的?F公司在获知得到CPost公司招标邀请后,积极⼤量收集信息并做分析:(1)了解CPost公司的企业背景,并了解清楚此次招标的原因;(2)了解CPost公司的招标⼩组⼈员组成,并对各⼩组⼈员的背景及个⼈偏好特长都做好充分了解;(3)对⾃⼰和两家竞争对⼿的背景及优缺点做了充分的调查;(4)对本公司在这次的招标竞争做好全⾯的SWOT分析,做到知⼰知彼,百战不殆。
并确定了稳健的谈判策略(但在涉及对原有CPost旧设备的耗材及售后服务上准备不⾜,对谈判造成很⼤障碍)。
(5)针对此次谈判确定了谈判的最优⽬标(市场公司产品的8折),最低限度⽬标(有28%的议价空间)(6)组建有针对性的谈判⼩组成员,由F公司的区域销售总监作为负责⼈,集合销售,售前,技术服务等部门的6⼈项⽬团队。
三、请对F公司做⼀个简要的SWOT分析?1、优势:(1)F公司是CPOST现有的设备提供商,所提供的产品能与现有的业务平滑移植。
(2)F公司在CPOST企业⾥有⼀定的⼈脉关系与合作基础(3)F公司在印刷打印设备⾏业具有相对垄断地位,并积累了⾮常多经验,⾏业内⼝碑好。
(4)F公司售后服务直修,投标设备应⽤⾼,⽇常维护对于客户⽽⾔成本较低。
(5)F公司的投标类型是直销,⽽竞争对⼿的投标类型是代理代维。
(6)F公司参投的产品性能,相⽐其他2家竞争对⼿,更有竞争优势。
2、劣势:(1)F公司的产品价格较⾼。
(2)原有设备服务期限将⾄,公司将全球停服。
原有设备功能较单⼀,新应⽤⽆法开展,故障率⾼。
⽼设备继续使⽤的风险较⼤,提前折旧,给客户造成较⼤的财务压⼒。
3、机会:(1)中国数码市场发展迅速,CPOST为应对市场需要,决定在流程管理和变量数据打印⽅⾯增加投⼊,以提⾼商业信函制造和处理能⼒。
(2)CPOST企业是改制企业,员⼯保留事业单位特点:“怕风险”,很注重数据平滑移植。
PSC 检查缺失重点分析(1 月- 3 月)一、普通(一) 收集1 月至3 月港口国管制(PSC)检查缺失资料(大部份为Tokyo-MOU 者), 经统计60 艘(47 艘,13 艘)共有缺点708 项(586 项,122 项)。
(二)将缺失分为15 类(避免油污染、避免垃圾污染、船体构造/稳度/有关设备、机器、电气、消防设施、救生装备、无线通讯、航行安全、海事保全方法、ISM 有关、避碰规则、载重线规定、ILO 规定、STCW 规定)(三) 其中缺失较多之前7 类(占全部缺失的83%(589 项)为:消防设施(23%)、救生装备(16%)、航行安全(14%)、载重线规定(8%)、ISM 规定(8%)、稳度/构造/有关设备(7%)、MARPOL 附录I 避免油污染规定(7%)等,将列入重点分析。
(四)另下列2 项亦一并列入分析:避免垃圾污染(涉及环保话题):海事保全方法(为新颖规定)。
注:ISM 规定为明()年PSC 重点检查活动项目。
二、检查缺失重点分析(划底线之项目表达发生多次之缺失)(一) 消防设施1.燃油快关阀(Quick close device)失效,如:Quick closing valve of D.O. service tank found held inopen position by a wood2.机舱双层底油舱测深管自关阀(self-closing valve)失效Self closing device for sounding pipe of D.B.F.O tank inengine room broken3.高压燃油双层管路系统不存在或故障,如:Two generators(each 400kw)HP fuel pipe not fitted withjacket and drain pipes(注:本系统应有双层管壁、漏油收集及漏油警报。
1998/7/1 之前建造者之豁免条件为:375kW 下列,且有适宜围蔽,且燃油泵连至2 个以上喷嘴)4.机舱内积油(重要在Tank tops, under M/E & G/E,Purifier’s RM)5.绝缘(insulating)失效(如主机排气管、逃生道隔热材)(注:防止或局限火灾用)6.关闭设施失效(通风筒/烟囱封闭失效、自动关闭门扉启动) (注:防止或局限火灾用)7.火灾侦测器失效8.消防衣装备(Fire fighter’s outfits)失效(处所无应急灯、空气瓶失效),如:Fireman outfit B.A. air pressure is not sufficient9.消防水隔离阀(Fire main isolating valve)失效10.应急消防泵(Emergency fire pump)失效(故障、水压局限性),如:Emergency fire pump -unable to be used, low pressure11.消防水管路漏水(水龙头、皮龙)12.油漆间消防水管路阀未标示Sea water valve for paint locker sprinkler system notprovided with identification marking13.消防箱缺配件(注:应有皮龙、喷嘴、扳手)14.应急逃离呼吸器(EEBD)无空气或压力低,如:One EEBD inside engine control room air pressurefound fallen outside/below manufactures recommendedlimit15.火灾控制图(Fire control plan)不完整(二) 救生装备1.救生衣(Life jacket)配件不全(如灯失效):Most of the life jacket light batteries found expired2.浸水衣(Immersion suit)失效(如破裂失效):4 immersion suits broken/holed3.救生圈(Life buoy)失效(如本体破裂、所附灯或烟信号失效):Smoke signal of man overboard buoy (P&S) found to beinappropriate type(last for 3 minutes only). (注:应为15min ,救生艇之浮烟信号则为3min)4.救生筏(Life raft)失效(如筏体被缚、艏索未系于弱环、水压释放器过期):P&S life raft painter found not properly secured to weaklinkPort life raft hydro static release found expired5.救生艇(Life boat)失效(如无法下水、配备不全、机器故障、缺机器操作阐明、艇艏索未备便、钢缆品质、释放钩失效、应急灯无法转出)(1)Painters of lifeboat - secured with shackles, notready for immediate release(2)SB lifeboat fire extinguisher missing(3)Emergency lighting for both side life boat -- Notturned on6.登艇梯(Embarkation ladder)状况不佳7.12 支遇险降落伞信号(Rocket parachute flare)不存在8.救生筏刊登人数与SE 证书不符9.布署表(Muster list)过时10.救生装备寄存处无标志11.使用阐明处无应急灯(Emergency light)(三) 航行安全1.海图或航海图书过时,如:(1)IAMSAR manual Vol. III outdated()(2)Notice to mariners not up to dated2.航程计画(Voyage plan)未依规定(如无评定、使用过时海图)3.航仪失效(如磁罗经气泡、电罗经误差、测深仪失效、AIS 资料未更新):(1)Main magnetic compass (air bubbles)(2)Error of gyro-compass -- more than 10°4.领港梯未依IMO 规定(如第5 阶应有spreader)Pilot ladder found not i. a. w .IMO guidelines–5th stepno spreader(四) 载重线规定1.标示不清(如:Port side plimsoll mark not paintedproperly )2.货舱舱盖(Hatch cover)或围缘(Coaming)破裂或无法紧密One hatch coaming drain device iwo no.1-2 hold(P)found lost3.风雨密门扉无法紧密(如Accommodation watertightdoor on both side of the main deck not watertight4.通风筒(Air vent)、空气管(Air pipe)、测深管(Soundingpipe)破裂或无法紧密5.栏杆断裂,如:A panel of shipside railing at port side forward founddefective(五) 船体构造/稳度/有关设备1.稳度资料计算错误,如:Stability calculate on board found calculation error2.构造破裂,如:(1)Slope plate, T BHD, deck –holed and/or corrodedseriously(2)No.1 cargo hold entrance deck holed and frameheavy corrosion(3)Chain locker room full of water inside and bulkheadheavy corrosion3.有关设备:警报失效,管路阀失效(1)E mergency bilge suction valve cannot be opened .(2)Bilge system out of function.(六) 避免油污染1.证书(Certificate):内容不对的(1)Form A of IOPP certificate found with the followingdefects: (a)GRT incited not corresponding to ITC(b)The capacity of the incinerator not filled in(2)Waste oil tank not included in IOPP Cert.2.船上油污染应急计画(SOPEP),不存在或内容不全,如:(1)SOPEP missing(2)Annex 2 contact list not updated(3)SOPEP not approved by classification society3.油料纪录簿(Oil Record Book):未依规定,如(1)C.11.1 not recorded weekly (注:C 项为残油之解决)(2)Oil record book - Not recorded well (Part D) (注:D项为水之解决)(3)Improper entry for oil record book(duty officers sign,sludge retention)(4)Oil record book reviewed there is a waste oil serv.TK for holding oil, however, not such tank in IOPP certificate4.油滤设备(oil filtering equipment)故障、管路不符合规定,如:(1)oil filtering equipment unable to be working(2)Discharge from oily water separator greater than 15ppm(3)Automatic stopping device of OFE - not working(4)15 p.p.m oil separate no alarm(5)Blind of the test cock for discharge of line of oilywater separator(6)Oily water separator oily dirty inside discharge pipeinto the sea5.非法移用为水舱,如:Aft side of fresh water tank(P) used with bilge tank -- Not approved by CCRS class according to IOPP certificate6.非法使用排外管路,如:Illegal direct overboard flexible(non-collapsible) hose found7.焚化炉故障,如:The incinerator - out of working8.拦油缘围无功效,如:Save all bottom plug found not in position(three save-all)9.甲板油迹,如:(1)No.2 crane post full of oil inside(2)Surface on upper deck general was greasy(七) 避免垃圾污染1.垃圾纪录簿(Garbage record book):纪录不符规定,或未统计,如:Garbage record book not properly entered (e.g. 2/Dec/not made record, 8/Dec/ not kept in receipt)2.垃圾管理计画:不存在或未经承认3.垃圾未适宜收集:Garbage - Not collected properly(food wastes)(八) ISM 未贯彻,如1.证书及文献未签证或不全(1)Intermediate verification - not be endorsed in S.M.C.cert(2)4th annual verification - not be endorsed in D.O.C.cert.(3)No evidences of master's review, internal audit onboard(4)C/E hand over report not on board(5)Non-conformity report -- never be entered(6)Audit report for external audit carried out by CCRSin 3. not found on board(7)Obsolete document found not removed & officerscould not identified the new documents i.e. SOPEPdated 30.11.1994 & other SOPEP dated 22.7.03(8)No procedure related MARPOL VI in the ship'sSMS(Bunkering, shipboard incineration, etc.)(注:依Panama Circulars NO.140:MARPOLAnnex VI 之冷媒、灭火系统、焚化炉及加油等涉及SMS 者,应修正SMS。