英语高考考前提醒100页精品
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高考英语考前温馨提醒听⼒部分的建议1. 快速浏览选项:在听⼒播放前快速浏览问题和选项,预测可能的答案,做好⼒理准备。
2. 专注听取关键信息:抓住对话或⼒章中的关键词,如⼒名、地点、时间等,这些往往是问题答案的关键。
3. 保持集中:听⼒过程中要集中注意⼒,避免因分⼒⼒错过重要信息。
阅读部分的建议1. 先看问题:阅读⼒章前先看问题,带着问题去读⼒章,可以提⼒阅读的针对性和效率。
2. 快速定位信息:利⼒关键词快速定位⼒章中的相关信息,不必逐字逐句地读。
3. 合理分配时间:确保每篇阅读材料都有⼒够的时间完成,避免在某⼒篇上花费过多时间。
完形填空的建议1. 通读全⼒:先快速通读全⼒,了解⼒意,再进⼒填空,这样可以更好地理解上下⼒关系。
2. 注意语境和搭配:根据上下⼒和常⼒搭配选择正确答案,尤其要注意语法和词汇搭配。
3. 排除错误选项:利⼒排除法,先排除明显不合适的选项,再从剩余选项中进⼒选择。
写作部分的建议1. 审清题意:仔细审题,明确写作要求和题⼒类型,避免偏题。
2. 列出提纲:在动笔前先列出提纲,确定⼒章的结构和主要论点,确保思路清晰。
3. 注意语⼒规范:使⼒规范的英语表达,避免使⼒⼒僻词汇,保持句⼒结构的简洁和准确。
4. 字迹清晰整洁字数⼒定要达标考前⼒天的建议1. 轻松复习:回顾笔记和重点内容:不!要!再!刷!题!啦~简要浏览之前做的笔记,重点复习⼒频词汇、短语和语法点,不要花太多时间在新内容上。
做⼒道模拟题:可以选择做⼒道题⼒保持⼒感,但不要做太多,以免增加压⼒。
2. 准备物品:证件和⼒具:确认准考证、⼒份证等必要证件已准备好,并放在容易找到的位置。
准备好2B铅笔、橡⼒、⼒⼒签字笔、尺⼒等考试所需⼒具。
饮⼒⼒和⼒零⼒:如果考场允许,可以准备⼒瓶饮⼒⼒和⼒些⼒零⼒,以备需要时使⼒。
3. 了解考场信息:考场位置:确认考场的具体位置和考试时间,计划好去考场的路线和时间,尽量避免考试当天因为迷路或迟到⼒产⼒不必要的紧张。
中考英语考前叮嘱亲爱的同学们,明天就是见证大家努力的成果时候了。
我们付出了汗水,经受了考验,理想中殿堂的大门一定为我们敞开。
我想对所有的同学们说,信心是成功的一半。
请同学们对自己说I can make it. We can make it.接下来,是考前-考中-考后的温馨提醒。
一、考前1.考前刷背固搭、热点作文,正所谓临阵磨枪,不快也光。
二、考中1.拿到答题卡,看清题号,认真填涂,注意填涂格式。
2.拿到试卷,快速浏览试题。
哪一道题先做,哪一道题后做,做到心中有数。
建议把能保证拿分的题目先完成。
3.做好客观题(选择题)后,先在答题卡上填涂好,注意看清题号对应填涂,避免遗忘填涂或考试时间紧张出现涂错位置的情况。
4.作文细心审题。
先在草稿纸上列提纲、关键词组、句式,时间充足的同学可以先打好草稿再工整填写在答题卡上;时间紧张的同学写在答题卡上注意书写,有修改的注意修改格式。
5.全部题目做完后认真检查答题卡是否填涂有遗漏。
三、考后考后不讨论答案,认真备考下一科目。
PS:考试技巧:(1)选项有a/an/the/,口诀:首提泛指用a/an,特指二见用the;注意an 8-year-old boy; an 11-year-old girl;the Greens(格林先生一家)(2)选项有what/ how/ what a / how a,原文有!口诀:感叹句,形名相连用what;形名不相连用how eg: What a good day! How good a day!(3)选项有动词的各种形式ed/ have/has+ ..ed/ was/were+ ...ed 看原文出处是否有提示词,如有by表被动,选was/were+...ed,如有时态提示词如so far, since+时间点, for+时间段,选have/has+ ...ed;(4)选项有to +动词原形/动词ing/动词原形考固搭,看原文是否有提示词,如有finish, finish doing sth. 选带ing; 原文有expect sb. Expect sb. to do sth.,选to +动词原形;有make/let sb. 选动词原形(5)选项词尾有er/est,考比较级/最高级,看原文有无信号词than, much,a bit/ a little, even, far, 有则选比较级;如有结构one of the+...则选最高级est. 注意选项横线附近是否有形容词,若有要选择对应的副词形式,记住口诀副修动。
考前嘱托要素:1. 要利用考前时间看卷子,别看写作。
可看完型第一遍。
再做时会觉得似曾熟悉。
2. 听力有需要计算的题要边听边记,时间点,人物,价钱。
16-20 查看填空所设的位置,是否需要大小写,转化词性,单复数。
3. 单选要会择清句子成份;分词主,被动的关系使用;定从要看横线后的成份缺失来决定引导词。
注意混合虚拟,虚拟词的使用,倒装的特殊用法----人称代词I came herehere I cameHaving been done, havingIt was not until……..that ………例如:He didn't go to bed until his father cameback.Not until his father came back did he go to bed.变为强调句型为:It was not until his father came back that he went to bed.注意原句中的didn't go部分中的not提前后,剩下did go变为went。
It was on Monday night that all this happened.所有这一切发生在周一晚上。
Will be done某些介词短语置于句首,并且在这些介词短语中出现否定词no,这种句子也要部分倒装。
含no的介词短语强调句子中的谓语。
例如:Under no circumstances will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.中国在任何情况下决不首先使用核武器。
4. 完型要三思,不要轻易下笔,会把思路带偏。
关注上下呼应和暗示,文章的基调很重要------积极向上。
第一段必须读懂----灵魂5. 阅读边看边划,留痕迹节约时间。
注意首,尾段***主旨要切题,尊重原文不是你自以为的。
***暗示infer learn from imply 原文中一定说过,换个方法再说***篇章结构图---有根据段落的有根据论点的,要会找引出的论据词。
英语考前温馨提示高三英语一.英语听力:(20m)1.拿到题目填好卷头,把笔放下,全力以赴营造英语听力氛围,自己默读材料,尤其前5个,只放一遍,所以把精力先集中于此。
短对话,重点是听第二个人说的,同时要注意转折but, however, yet…!2.长对话,一般答案会分为上中下!就是要注意听!前三句必定出第一个答案!然后文章中间出一个,结尾出一个!还是要注意听转折!3.段子题,听到什么选什么。
不会太难。
注意听形容词动词等实词。
4.动作预测题,一段对话中,就是动词开头的句子,听到什么一般不选什么,可以的话,把听到的动词排序,后面动词,以及转折词后往往是答案所在。
5..有虚拟语气的一般不是答案所在。
英语听力不可逆转,听时可适当速记,越简单越好,比如涉及问题的几个方面,电话号码等,画圈,画竖线…只要自己可辨认既可。
做完即把听力这部分卡涂好,不要再在此滞留。
二:单项选择:(7-8m)试题难度低于平时练习的模拟试题,所以不要怀疑自己,大胆选择。
根据语境,用英式文化和思维答题。
拒绝要委婉,答应要爽快,坏事表同情,好事表祝贺。
寻找题眼,排除干扰项,确定答案。
疑问句、感叹句、定语从句中的句子成分还原;选定答案后尽量不琢磨,不轻易改动所选答案;注意这部分一定不要花过多的时间,尽量以30 秒一题的速度答题。
三:完形填空(15m)第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容,弄不清头绪,这是很正常的。
此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,应稳定情绪,再将短文读一、二遍,直到明确大意为止。
做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案,这样往往只见树木不见森林。
由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错。
动笔时先易后难,先完成容易、有把握的答案,这样可以增强自信心,然后再集中精力解决难点。
对于实在无法确定的,可以从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示,大胆地作出猜测。
在不能确定答案的情况下,要凭语感和第一感觉。
一经确定的答案不要轻易改动。
高考英语考试注意事项I.英语听力考试安排步骤2:30之前进场,哪怕迟到1分钟也不许入场。
试音时就要凝神静气,为正式播放听力做好准备。
3:00整听力考试开始。
播放正式考试内容。
听力部分结束时,将会有“听力部分到此结束”的提示语播出。
听力部分结束后,把答案仔细涂在答题卡上,考生才可以开始做其他部分的试题。
II.涂卡要求1)答题卡要完成三写(姓名,座号,准考证号),并仔细核对条形码。
在卷子的规定地方按完手印后一定要把手上的红色印泥擦干净。
2)做题过程中,一定要做完一道大题涂一次卡,必须全部涂上,不能空着,没有把握的题可以在试卷上做上标记,等有时间可以检查,以防最后没有时间涂卡,高考考试时间要求严格,超过时间不能再答题。
按要求涂卡,要清晰、规范。
3)考试期间把卡放好了,不能折叠,不要被手上的汗浸湿,不要掉地上,以防地上有水,不要被墨水弄脏,高考的答题卡要求严格,因为贴了条形码,一般不能替换。
出现这样的事会影响做题的心情。
III.考试过程中听力1)进入考场,尽快消除紧张心理,集中精力快速阅读各小题,每小题的第一个词常是听力的重点(五个Wh--),争取在放录音前捕捉到听力重点。
(最好背出这5道题)利用发卷子的过程把听力的前五个题看清楚,明白题干所要考的内容,作出一定的预测,争取把第一个题做好。
2)消除紧张情绪,按照平时做听力的过程去做,看清题干的要求,作出相应的预测,对于数字题,做好作笔记的准备3)对于没有听清的题,或者没有找出答案的题,不要优柔寡断,要敢于放弃,为下一个题做准备,不要“为了一片树叶而丢了整个森林”。
可以凭以前做题的经验猜出一个答案。
4)对于相似的选项,要把注意力集中在选项的差别上,可以用笔将不同的选项划出来,心中有数,听的时候可以有目的地去寻找选项中出现的词。
单选1)首先看完整个题干,不要漏掉任何一个词,高考题很严谨,每一个词都会有它的用处,不要看半句话就凭感觉做题。
2)完整的理解句意,很多题根据句意就可以选出答案。
必背必记的熟词生义195例A1. absent(熟义:adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way. (adj.心不在焉的)2. abuse(熟义:v. 滥用,谩骂)She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she’s much abused at home.(v.虐待) 3. accompany(熟义:v陪伴;伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. (v.伴随)4. ache(熟义:v.&n. 疼痛)He was aching for home.(v. 渴望)5. act (熟义:v & n.行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(v. 起作用)6. adapt(熟义:v. 适应)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v. 使适应)This novel has been adapted for television from the Russian original.(v.改编,改写)7. address(熟义:n.地址v.写地址)The president should be addressed as “Mr president”.(v称呼;冠以.)He is going to address the meeting in a minute.(v.演说)8. admit(熟义:v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v. 允许进入)The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.(v. 容纳)9. adopt(熟义:v. 收养,过继)We adopt their teaching method.(v.采纳,采取,采用)10. against(熟义:prep. 反对,违背)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep. 映衬,衬着)11. age(熟义:n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.(v.使变老)12. air(熟义:n.空气)Don’t air your troubles too often.(v.抒发,倾诉,播送)There was a comfortable air in her room.(n.样子,神态, 气氛)13. allow(熟义:v.允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.(v.使可能)14. amount (熟义:n.量)The cost amounted to $200.(v.共计,达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于)15. announce(熟义:v.宣布)The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(v.显示,预告)16. appeal(熟义:v.恳求,呼吁)The idea of camping has never appealed to me.(v.对…….有吸引力,使……感兴趣) 17. apply(熟义:v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.(v.应用,运用, 适用)18. approach(熟义:v.靠近,接近)I approached him about filling the manager’s job.(v.建议,要求)19. arm(熟义:n.手臂)Lay down your arms, or we’ll fire!(n.武器)The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.(v.武装)20. available(熟义: adj.可得到的,可找到的)The professor is now available.(adj.有空的)B1. back(熟义:n.背部)Many of his friends backed his plan.(v.支持)2. badly(熟义: adv.差)English teachers are badly needed in our school(adv.非常,很)3. bare(熟义:adj.裸露的)He likes to bare his soul to his close friends.(v.打开心扉)4. bear(熟义:v.忍受,容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.(v.显示,带有)5. behavior(熟义:n. 举止,行为)The behavior of this computer is moderately good.(n.性能,特点)6. blank(熟义:adj.空白的n.空白)The strangers returned my greeting with a blank look.(adj.没表情的)I can’t remember where I’ve left my umbrella; my mind’s a complete blank!(n.空白,遗忘)7. block(熟义:n.街区)Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.(v.阻碍,堵塞)8. blow(熟义:v.吹,刮)His wife’s death was a great blow to him.(n.打击)9. blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.(adj.忧伤的)10. book(熟义:n.书)I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert.(v.预定,预购)11. bound(熟义:adj.一定会)I don’t like being desk-bound all day.(adj.受……约束的)12. buy(熟义:v购买)No one will buy that excuse.(v.相信)13. build(熟义:v.修建)The football player has a solid build.(n.身材,体型)C1.calm (熟义:adj.冷静的,镇静的)The sea is calm. (adj.无浪的,风平浪静的)2.can (熟义:n.罐头)Eden’s mother cans the fruit. (v.把……装罐保存)3.capital(熟义:n.首都)Write your name in block capitals, please.(n.大写字母)Jack set up a business with a starting capital of $100,000.(n.资金)4.carry(熟义:v.搬运,携带,持有)Today’s newspapers carry full reports of the president’s visit.(v.刊登)5.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的,随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.(adj.临时的)6.cater(熟义:v.为社交活动提供饮食,承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes.(v.满足需要,迎合)7.catch(熟义:v.抓)Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said.(v.明白,领会)8.cause(熟义:n.起因v引起)The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace(n.事业)9.celebrate(熟义:v.庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage.(v.称颂,赞扬)10.challenge(熟义:v.挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess.(v.强烈建议)11.charge(熟义:v.索价,收费;指控,控告)Mother charged Alice with taking good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)12..clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about it.(adv.彻底的,完全的)13.climate(熟义:n.气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.(n.风气,思潮)14. cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)The matter still remains cloudy.(adj.不明朗的,不清晰的)15.consume(熟义:v.消耗,消费)The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.(v.烧毁,毁灭) 16.cost(熟义:v.花费,值…...)The patient’s dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses a sleepless night.(v.使丧失;使损失)17.count(熟义:v.数数)Every minute counts.(v.有价值,重要)On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife.(v.以为,视为)18.couple (熟义:n.一对,一双,一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.(v.结合,连接)19.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.一道菜)20.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Here is $5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.行走一段路程)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to covers the event.(v.报道)21.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字形记号)Don’t be cross with him—after all ,he meant to help.(adj. 生气的,恼怒的)D1. damage(熟义:v.&n. 损坏)He got $7.000 damages form the taxi company. (n.赔偿金)2. dawn(熟义:n.佛晓v.破晓,天亮)The truth began to dawn on him.(v.开始明白)3. desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)4. develop(熟义:v.发展,开发,研制)Did you have the films developed ?(v.冲洗)develop a habit.(v.逐渐形成)Most of the plants developed the disease.(v.患病,出现问题)5. difficult(熟义:adj.困难的)He is a difficult customer.(adj. 难以取悦的,不易满足的)6. dismiss(熟义:v.解雇,开除)He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.(v.拒绝考虑) 7. divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You can’t divorce science form ethical questions.(v.使分离,使脱落)8.do(熟义:做,制作)----Which do you prefer , coffee or tea.----Either will do.It makes no difference to me .(v.行,适合)9.draw:(熟义:v.画;拖,拉)What moral can we draw from the story ?(v.获得,取得)10. drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使某人做不好的事)E1. easy(熟义:adj.容易的)Now we are leading an easy life.(adj.舒适的,轻松的)2. employ(熟义:v.雇佣)You could employ your spare time better.(v.利用,使用)3. encourage(熟义:v.鼓励,激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进,助长,刺激)4. engage(熟义:v.从事)A personal computer engages his insert now.(v.吸引)5. escape(熟义:v.逃走)His name escaped me for the moment.(v.被忘掉,被忽视)6. excuse(熟义:n.借口v.原谅)He was excused from piano practice.(v.免除某人的职责)7. exploit(熟义:v.利用;开发)What is being done to stop employers from exploiting young people.(v.剥削;利用)F1.fail(熟义:v.失败)Our water supply failed.(v. 不足,缺乏)He is falling in health / His health is falling.(v. 衰退,衰弱)He failed to lend her a hand.(v. 未能)The brakes failed. 煞车失灵了. (v.失去作用)Words fail him. = I cannot find words (to describe my feelings, etc). 我无法用言语来表达(自己的感情等). (v .缺乏)2.far from(熟义:n.离……远)The show was far from a failure. It was a great success.(远远不是,完全相反)3 .favor(熟义:n.恩惠,善行)Of the two possible plans I favor the first.(v.较喜欢,选择)4. fill(熟义:v.填满)His answer did not fill our needs.(v.满足)5.fire(熟义:v.开火)He was fired for stealing from the counter.(v.解雇)6.flood(熟义:n.洪水)I received a flood of letters this morning.(n.大量)7.fly(熟义:v.飞,飞翔n.苍蝇)The children flew to meet their mothers.(v.疾驰,疾行)8.follow(熟义:v. 跟随)I couldn’t follow his argument at all.(v.明白)9.for good 永远She’ll soon leave London for good.10.force(熟义:v.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand.(v.夺取)11. foreign(熟义:adj.外国的,外交的)The subject is foreign to me.(adj.不熟悉的)Telling lies is foreign to her nature.(adj.和……格格不入)12. form(熟义:v.形成,创立,成立)I cannot form an opinion about it.(v.想出)13. freeze(熟义:v.冻结)Freeze!Drop your arms!(v.不许动,停住不动)14. fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work .(adj.无经验的)G1. given(熟义:v.被给予)Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.[prep.考虑到(=Considering)]2. glare(熟义:v.怒目而视)The sun glared out of the blue sky.(v.发出刺眼的光)3. govern(熟义:v.管理,控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.(v.影响,支配)4. ground(熟义:n.地面)He has strong grounds for more money.(n.理由)5. grow up(熟义:长大,成熟)A warm friendship grew up between the two men.(逐渐发展,形成)H1. hand(熟义:n.手)It’s really heavy----can you give me a hand? (n.帮助)2. hang(熟义:v.悬挂)He was hanged for murder. (v.绞死,上吊)3. head(熟义:n.头)The ship was heading for Shanghai.(v.动身去)4. help(熟义:v.帮助)It helps my concentration if I listen to music while I'm working.(v.改善状况,促进)She said she had to leave him for a while; it couldn’t be helped. (v. 起作用)5. hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功,红级一时的人或事)6. home(熟义:n.家)The cars are made for the home market. (adj.本国的)7. hold(熟义:v.握住,抓住,抱住,容纳,持有某种观点)His promise still holds.(v.适用,有效)Who knows what the future holds for us? 谁能知道我们未来会如何?8. hot(熟义:adj.热的)He likes hot food. (adj.辣的,辛辣的)I1. ill (熟义: adj.生病的)It's no good speaking ill of others.(adv. 坏地)2. Industry(熟义: n.工业)His success was due to industry.(n.努力,勤劳)3. inspire(熟义: v.激励,鼓舞)His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.(v.启发)4. invent(熟义: v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late .(v.捏造,虚构)5. invite(熟义: v.邀请)Don’t leave the window open——it's inviting thieves to enter(v.吸引)The dishes are really inviting.(adj.诱人的)J1. jam(熟义: n.果酱)He jammed four apples in his pocket.(v.塞进)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.(v.堵塞)There are traffic jams on this road every day. (n.堵塞)2. jump(熟义:v.跳)Last week the price of goods jumped.(v.大幅度上涨)3. just (熟义:adv.正好,恰好)That is a just decision.(adj.公道的,公正的)k1. kid(熟义: n.小孩)Take it easy.I’m just kidding.(adj.开玩笑,欺骗)2. kill(熟义: v.杀掉,害死)That guy hangs around all day long, killing time.(v.消磨)It kills him to admit he is wrong.(v.使难受;使痛苦)His joke killed the audience.(v.使笑得前仰后合)L1. labour(熟义: n.劳动)They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill.(v.费力地行走)2. last(熟义: adj.最后的)He is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)The food will last three weeks.(v.延续,够用)3. late(熟义: adj.&adv.迟到的/地,晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much.(adj.已故的)4. lecture(熟义: v.&n.讲课,演讲)Do stop lecturing me.(v.训斥,演讲)My father gave me a lecture about smoking.(n.训斥,教训)5. lift(熟义: v.抬高)Can you give me a lift?(n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift.(n.鼓舞)6. line(熟义: n.线,行)Have you learnt your lines yet?(n.台词)He was driving along a road lined with trees.(v.沿……排列)7. long(熟义: adj.长的)The children are longing for the holidays.(v.渴望)8. lose(熟义: v.失去,丢掉)Please hurry!My watch loses 10 minutes.(v.钟表慢,与gain相对)M1. make(熟义: v.制造,使)If you train hard,you will make a food football player.(v.使成为)2. manage(熟义: v.管理)The box is very light.I can manage it on my own.But thank you all thesame.(v.成功对付,设法处理)3. marry(熟义: v.结婚,与某人结婚)This poem marries theme and style well.(v.使紧密结合,使混为一体)4. match(熟义: n.火柴,比赛)The curtains and the carpets match perfectly.(v.匹配)5. matter(熟义: n.事情,问题,麻烦事)Some things matter more than others.(v.有关紧,要紧)6. mean(熟义: n.意思是,意味着)It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.(adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的)7. meet(熟义: v.接见,会见)In order to meet the needs of the readers, we will reprint the bestseller.(v.满足)8. mend(熟义: v.修理,修补)The patient is still mending slowly after the operation.(v.痊愈)That won’t m end matters.(v.改良,改善)9. message(熟义: n.信息,口信)I’d like to see a film with a message.(n.教训,启示)10. might(熟义: modal v. 或许)I use all my might to open the door.(n.力量)11. miss(熟义: v.想念,错过)He shot at the bird but missed.(v.未击中)He missed the point of my joke.(v.没有听懂)12. monitor(熟义: n.班长)The teacher has been monitoring the performance of the student.(v.持续观察某事物,记录或测试某事的运作)N1. narrow(熟义: adj.狭窄)He narrowly escaped drowning.(adv.勉强地,差一点儿)2. necessary(熟义: adj.必需的,必要的)Big men are not necessarily strong men.(adv.必然地,不可避免地)3. note(熟义: n.笔记)Learn the notes by heart.(n.台词)I noted that her hands were dirty.(v. 注意,指出,特别提到)O1. object(熟义: n.物体,目标,对象,宾语)You are brave enough to object to your boss at the meeting.(v.反对)2. observe(熟义: v.观察)The traffic rules should be observed strictly. Otherwise you will get into trouble.(v.遵循)3. occur(熟义: v.发生)Does it ever occur to you that you can turn to the teacher for help?(v.想到,想起)4. open(熟义: v.开adj.开着的,打开的)They left the matter open.(adj.未解决的)5. operate(熟义: v.开adj.开着的,打开的)The medicine operated quickly.((v.起作用)6. owe(熟义: v.欠)He owes his success more to luck than to ability.(v.归因/归功于……)P1. pack(熟义: v.包装)The stadium was packed with crazy fans.(v.挤满,塞满)2. park(熟义: n.公园v.停车)Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea.(v.坐下)3. part(熟义: n.部分,零件,角色,)In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.(v.放弃,卖掉)4. passage(熟义: n.段落,节)They forced a passage through the crowd.(n.通道,走廊)5. place(熟义: v.放置,安排,安置)You can place a man by just a few remarks.(v.评价或判定好坏与重要性)6. position(熟义;n.位置,职位)She has made her position very clear.(n.观点,态度)7. possess(熟义: v.拥有)The violent anger possessed him.(v.支配,控制)8. pretty(熟义: adj.漂亮的,可爱的)She seemed pretty satisfied with the result(adv.相当)9. promise(熟义: v.&n.许诺)It promises to be warm this afternoon.(v.有希望)10. pronounce(熟义: v.发音)The judge pronounced against her appeal.(v.宣布,宣称,决判)11. put(熟义: v.放,放置)How shall I put it ?(v.表达或表述某事物)12. put up(熟义: 建造,张贴)Could you put me up for the night?(留某人住宿)Qquestion(熟义: n.赛跑)I was questioned by the police for six hours.(v.审问)Her honesty has never been questioned.(v.对……表示或感到怀疑)R1. race(熟义: n.赛跑)I’ll race you to school.(v.与……进行速度比赛)They are racing dogs.(adj. designed or bred to go very fast and be used for racing)2. rate(熟义:n.比率,速度)These potatoes are rated among the best.(v.对……作出评价,被认为,被评价为)3. read(熟义: v.阅读)I can’t read his mind.(v.理解,领会)4. recognize(熟义: v.认出或识别)He recognized that he was not qualified for the post.(v.承认或认识到)5. refresh(熟义: v.使恢复精力)Her words refreshed my memory.(v.使……想起)6. reflect(熟义: v.映出,反射,表现)I need time to reflect on your offer.(v. 沉思,思考)7. relate(熟义: 与……有关/相关)I related my adventure to my family.(讲述)8. remember(熟义;v.记住,记着)Please remember me to Jenny.(v.代某人向某人问好)9. remote(熟义: adj.偏远的,偏僻的)He is a remote relative of mine.(adj.关系较远的,远亲的)10. repair(熟义: v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused?(v.补救,弥补)11. review(熟义: v.复习)She reviewed what had happened.(v.回顾)12. room(熟义: n.房间)There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work.(n.余地,空间)13. run(熟义: v.跑,行驶)He has no idea of how to run a successful business.(v.经营,管理)I am afraid the colour ran when I washed your new skirt.(v.褪色)S1. safe(熟义: adj.安全的)He is a safe man.You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的,不冒险的)2. say(熟义: v.说)Say that war breaks out, what will you do?(v.假定)3. satisfy(熟义: v.使满足,使满意)She satisfied her hunger with an apple. [v.满足(要求或需要等)]4. see(熟义:v.看到)Last century has seen two world wars.(v.见证)5. sense(熟义:n.感觉)Although she didn’t say anything, I sensed that she didn’t like the idea.(v.意识到,察觉到)6. short(熟义: adj.短的,矮的)We can’t lend you any sugar. We are a bit short of it ourselves(adj.某物不够,缺乏某物)7. shoulder(熟义: n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)8. sound(熟义: n.声音)It is important to have a sound body.(adj.健全的)My wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)Your idea is very sound.(adj.中肯的,合理的)9. space(熟义: 太空)There is a space here for your signature.(n.空隙,空地)10. spare(熟义: adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.不吝惜,拔出,抽出)He spared the thief.(v.饶恕,放过)11. spring(熟义: n.春天,泉水)Fast food restaurants spring up all over the city.(v.涌出)12. spot(熟义: n.斑点,污迹,地点,场所)She spotted her friend in the crowd.(v.瞥见,发现)13. stamp(熟义: n.邮票)He stamped his foot in anger.(v.跺脚)14. steal(熟义: v.偷)He stole a glance of her in the mirror.(v.偷偷地看……一眼)15. strength(熟义: n.力气)Maths is not my strength.(n.强项,优点,优势)16. study(熟义;v.学习,研究,n.书房)Scientists are studying the photographs of Mars for signs of life.(v.仔细看)17. surprise(熟义: v.使惊讶,惊奇)Our troops surprised the enemy at midnight.(v.出其不意地袭击或发现)T1. term(熟义: n.学期)He cannot understand those technical terms in the article.(n.术语,说法)2. travel(熟义: v.&n.旅行)The news traveled fast.(v.传播)3.treasure(熟义: n.财富,金银财宝)I shall always treasure the memory of our meetings.(v.珍爱,珍重,重视)4.trip(熟义: n.旅程,旅途)She tripped over the cat and fell.(v.绊倒,绊)Uundertake(熟义;v.承担,从事)I can’t undertake that you will make a profit.(v.承诺,允诺,答应)V1. vote(熟义: v.&n.投票,表决)I vote that we go home.(v. 建议)2. vain(熟义: adj.徒然的,徒劳的,无结果的)She is vain of her beauty.(adj.自负的,自视过高的)W1. walk(熟义: v.&n.步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)He is walking his dog. (vt.遛)2. wander(熟义: v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Her thoughts wandered back to her youth.(v.走神,神智恍惚,思想开小差)3. wear(熟义: v.穿,戴)The girl always wears a happy smile.(v.表露,流露,面带)4. weigh(熟义: v.称……的重量,重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this!(v.权衡,斟酌)5. weight(熟义: n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision?(n.分量,重要性)6. will(熟义: modal v.表将来或意愿)Where there is a will, there is a way.(n.意志力,意愿)7. word(熟义: n.单词,话)Word came that I was needed at home.(n.消息)高考阅读写作“双料词汇”下是近十年全国卷在写作与阅读中经常用到的高级词汇,并与其常用表达进行转换,以供同学们背诵和使用。