下载文档原格式
1．complain vi. & vt.抱怨；发牢骚；投诉[P20教材原文]Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems.如果一个国家的人民只会抱怨，指望别人解决他们的问题，那么这个国家就不会有什么好风气。
[归纳拓展](1)complain (to sb.) of/about (doing) sth.(向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事；(向某人)发牢骚complain (to sb.) that... (向某人)抱怨……(2)complaint n．抱怨；投诉；控告make a complaint about/of sth. 抱怨/投诉某事make a complaint to sb. 向某人抱怨/投诉She complained to us that no one had been at the airport to pick her up.她向我们抱怨说没人去机场接她。
If you wish to make a complaint about that, you should see the manager.如果你要对此投诉，你应该去找经理。
一句多译我写信向你投诉你们宾馆服务差。
①I'm writing to ________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complain)②I'm writing to ________________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complaint)2．pick up捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；(身体)好转[P20教材原文]He picked himself up and angrily went away.他站起来，愤怒地走开了。
全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit2MoralsandVirtues全部重要知识点单选题1、Under the present economic situation many college students cannot ________ that they can find ideal jobs after they gr aduate.A．guaranteeB．fearC．whisperD．criticise答案：A考查动词词义辨析。
句意：在目前的经济形势下，许多大学生不能保证毕业后能找到理想的工作。
A. guarantee 保证；B. fear恐惧；C. whisper低语，私语；D. criticise批评。
根据“Under the present economic situation”可知，此处是指在经济低迷的情况下，大学生不能保证找到理想的工作。
故选A。
2、The National Gallery is the British national art museum ________ on the north side of European art ________ from 13th century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.A．built; rangedB．built; rangingC．to be built; rangedD．to be built; ranging答案：B考查非谓语动词。
句意：国家美术馆是英国国家美术馆，位于欧洲艺术的北侧，包括从13世纪的宗教绘画到雷诺阿和梵高创作的现代绘画。
第一空，build与逻辑主语the British national art museum是被动关系，且表示动作已经完成，应用过去分词形式，作后置定语；第二空，range与逻辑主语art是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，作状语。
高一必修三英语unit2知识点Unit 2 of the English curriculum for high school freshmen is an important module that covers various knowledge points. In this unit, students will learn about different aspects of language, including vocabulary, grammar, reading, and writing skills. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the key knowledge points in Unit 2.1. VocabularyVocabulary learning is an essential part of language acquisition. In Unit 2, students will come across a wide range of new words and phrases related to the theme of "English around the world." These words may include terms like dialect, accent, bilingual, monolingual, etc. To enhance vocabulary retention, students are encouraged to use flashcards, context clues, and practice exercises.2. GrammarUnit 2 introduces several important grammar topics, such as the present perfect tense and the passive voice. The present perfect tense is used to express actions or events that started in the past and have a connection to the present. The passive voice, on the other hand, is used to emphasize the action being done to the subject rather than the doer ofthe action. It is important for students to practice using these grammar structures through exercises and application in speaking and writing.3. Reading ComprehensionReading comprehension skills are vital for students to understand different types of texts. In Unit 2, students will encounter various reading passages that explore the global impact of the English language. These texts can include newspaper articles, interviews, or narratives that highlight the influence of English in different regions. To improve reading comprehension, students should focus on understanding the main ideas, identifying supporting details, and making inferences.4. Writing SkillsUnit 2 also emphasizes the development of writing skills. Students will learn how to write an argumentative essay on the topic of English as a global language. In this type of essay, students are expected to present their arguments, provide examples or evidence, and express their opinion in a clear and logical manner. Proper paragraph structuring, coherence, and appropriate language usage are key components of effective writing.5. Listening and SpeakingListening and speaking skills are vital in language learning. Unit 2 provides opportunities for students to practice these skills through various activities like interviews, discussions, and presentations. By actively engaging in listening tasks and participating in speaking exercises, students can improve their ability to understand spoken English, express their thoughts, and engage in meaningful conversations.In conclusion, Unit 2 of the high school freshman English curriculum covers a wide range of knowledge points related to vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, writing skills, as well as listening and speaking abilities. By focusing on these areas, students can enhance their overall English proficiency and prepare themselves for more advanced language learning. Remember to practice regularly and seek clarification for any doubts or difficulties along the way.。
高一英语必修三unit2知识点Unit 2 Knowledge Points of English for Grade 10In Unit 2 of Grade 10 English, students will learn various knowledge points related to the theme of "Healthy Eating". This unit focuses on expanding vocabulary, understanding grammatical structures, and improving reading and writing skills. Let's explore the key areas covered in this unit.1. Vocabulary Expansion:- Food and nutrition-related vocabulary: Students will learn essential vocabulary words and phrases related to healthy eating such as "balanced diet," "vitamins," "nutrients," and "calories."- Adjectives to describe food: Exploring words like "tasty," "delicious," "nutritious," and "appetizing" can help students describe and express their preferences for different types of food.2. Grammar Structures:- Comparative and superlative forms: Students will study how to compare different aspects of healthy eating using comparative and superlative forms, such as "healthier," "healthiest," "better," and "best."- Modal verbs: Understanding the usage of modal verbs like "should," "must," "can," and "could" in the context of advising or expressing preferences will be emphasized.- Conditional sentences: Students will be introduced to the basic structure of conditional sentences, including both real and unreal conditions, using "if" clauses and different verb tenses.3. Reading Comprehension:- Understanding health-related articles: Students will read a variety of texts, such as newspaper articles, blog posts, and magazine features, about healthy eating habits, benefits of exercise, and food-related topics.- Identifying main ideas and supporting details: Students will practice extracting main ideas and identifying supporting details from the texts. They will also learn how to make inferences and draw conclusions based on the information provided.4. Writing Skills:- Descriptive writing: Students will be encouraged to write descriptive paragraphs or essays about their favorite healthy meal, including the ingredients, preparation method, and reasons for its nutritional value.- Opinion writing: Students will learn to express their opinions on different food-related topics, such as the benefits of organic food, the impact of fast food on health, or the importance of a balanced diet. They will be encouraged to support their arguments with relevant examples or statistics.This unit aims to equip students with the necessary language skills and knowledge to discuss and express their opinions on healthy eating habits. By expanding their vocabulary, improving their grammar usage, and enhancing their reading and writing skills, students will be better prepared to communicate effectively in both oral and written forms.。
必修三U2healthy eatingSection A1.diet n. 日常饮食 v.节食On a diet 节食Be on a diet /go on a diet 控制饮食，节食Put sb on a diet 使某人节食Diet drinks 低热量饮料2.balanced adj.均衡的The lecture made me realize the importance of a balanced diet. Balance⑴vt.权衡；比较；使保持平衡；抵消，相抵we have to balance the needs and tastes of all our customers .⑵n.天平，秤；平衡；均势Weigh sth in the balance 用天平称某物She lost her balance and fell off the balance beam.【常用搭配】（be/hang）in the balance前途不明朗，结果未定，悬而未决Lose one’s balance失去平衡，表动作Out of balance失去平衡，表示状态Keep one’s balance保持平衡On balance 总的来说3.curiosity n.好奇心，求知欲He has burning curiosity to know what’s going on .他有强烈的好奇心，想知道发生了什么Have curiosity to do sth 有做某事的好奇心Out of curiosity 出于好奇Satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心Show curiosity about sth 对…表现出好奇Curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的Be curious about sth 对…好奇Be curious to do sth 好奇做某事Curiously adv.好奇地4.amazeVt.使吃惊It amazed me to hear that you were leaving .Amazed adj.惊愕的；惊奇的Be amazed at …对….感到惊奇，惊愕5.get away with 做坏事不受惩罚，被放过；偷携…潜逃The thieves robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money. 【拓展】Get across 被理解Get along/on with进展，与…相处Get around/about 各处走动，传播Get sb down 使某人沮丧Get down to sth 开始做某事Get through 完成，通过6.lie vi.说谎，平躺，位于，处于Lie (平躺，位于)—lay---lain---lyingLie(撒谎)—lied—lied—lyingLay(放置，搁，产卵，下蛋)—laid—laid—laying7.serve v.服务，为…工作/服务；提供，供应⑴serve…as…’充当…’She served the family as a cook for fifteen years.她给那户人家当了15年的厨师⑶serve sb sth=serve sth to sb 提供某人某物She served us a delicious lunch.8.discount n .折扣At a discount 打折Give/get/offer a discount 给予、得到、提供折扣9.win back 赢回，重新获得Win out/through 克服困难终获成功Win sth hands down 轻易取得；唾手可得Win or lose 不论成败，不管输赢10.weakness 可n.弱点，缺点；不可n虚弱，脆弱Weak adj.虚弱的，差的，无说服力的Weaken v.减弱，使变虚弱10.strength n.⑴[C]长处，优势Sometimes your weakness can become your strength.⑵[U] 力量，力气，体力She doesn’t have enough strength to walk upstairs .Strong adj.强壮的Strengthen v.加强，巩固Long—length n.Wide—width n.High—height n.Deep—depth n.11.tire 使疲劳，疲倦Tiring 令人疲劳的，令人厌倦的Tired 疲劳的，厌倦的be/get tired with/from…因…而疲乏Tire sb out 使感到筋疲力尽12.【辨析】13.more than+adj./adv. 非常=very much More than +n. 不只是More than a little 非常Nothing more than 不过是，无非是No more than 仅仅，只不过No more…than…与…一样不…More…than…与其说…倒不如说…14.nothing could be better. 没有比这更好的了否定词与比较级连用表达最高级 (no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly)I have never spent a more worrying day.In my opinion, nothing is more pleasant than travelling.Section B1.consult(1)v.咨询，请教；商量Consult sb about sth 向某人咨询/请教某事Consult with sb about /on sth 就某事和某人商量(2)v.参考，查阅I will have to consult the plane timetable first.【要点诠释】Consult a dictionary 查阅字典Consult a teacher 请教老师Consult with a friend 和朋友商议当对方是比自己更具权威的词典，参考书，医生，律师，老师等时，用consult vt. 对方是和自己平等的人时，多用consult with2.digest(1)v.消化Fish is easy to digest when you are ill.(2)v.领会，领悟，理解It took him some time to digest her words.(3)n.摘要，文摘The world smiles with Reader’s Digest.读者文摘为全世界的人们带来欢笑【知识链接】Digestion n. 消化，消化能力Digestive adj.和消化有关的；消化的Digestible adj.易消化的；易理解的；可领会的SectionB1.earn v.赚的，挣；博得，赢得earn one’s /a living=make one’s /a living 谋生earn fame 赢得名声earn one’s confidence 赢得某人的信任earn one’s respect赢得某人的尊敬earn money 赚钱【辨析】⑴earn 强调工作后应得报酬，薪金she only earns 800 yuan a month.⑵gain 指凭借相当大的努力而获得胜利，名誉，知识，权利，进步等she gained experience while working for the newspaper .⑶win 指在竞争，战争，比赛中获胜who is going to win the election?2.glare at 怒目而视eg: she didn’t look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers.她绕过顾客走过来，双眼直瞪着他，看上去很不高兴Her mother was ironing clothes and every now and then she glared at her husband ,who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read.他的母亲正在熨衣服，并时不时地瞪一眼正躲在报纸后假装读报的丈夫。
Part 1. Warming up1．diet n.日常饮食；食物It is important to have a balanced，healthy diet.均衡、健康的日常饮食很重要。
搭配be on a diet在节食go on a diet节食put sb.on a diet 限制某人的饮食①No sugar in my coffee，please；I’m dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。
②(牛津P552)I decided to go_on_a_diet before my holiday.我决定在休假前节食。
③It is important to have_a_balanced,healthy_diet.拥有均衡、健康的饮食很重要。
④The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。
2．What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样？balance n平衡；天平v．平衡；权衡I think it’s important for a college student to have a balance between study and a social life.我认为一个大学生在学习与社会生活之间保持平衡是很重要的。
You have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。
On balance，the company has had a successful year.总的来说，公司这一年是成功的。
根据提示，完成下列句子。
(1)Seeing a car coming at a crossing，she (失去平衡) and fell down from her bike.(2)The key to learning skating is to (保持平衡)．lost her balancekeep the balancePart 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling这里是用动词的-ing形式做伴随状语。
高一英语必修3知识点unit2 Unit 2: English GrammarIn this unit, we will explore various essential English grammar topics that are part of the curriculum for first-year high school students studying English as a second language. Below is an overview of the key points covered in Unit 2.1. Present Simple TenseThe present simple tense is used to describe habitual actions, general truths, and permanent situations. It is formed by using the base form of the verb. For example:- She eats breakfast every morning.- The sun rises in the east.2. Present Continuous TenseThe present continuous tense is used to describe actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary situations. It is formed by using the present participle (-ing form) of the verb. For example:- They are playing football in the park.- She is currently studying for her exams.3. Past Simple TenseThe past simple tense is used to describe completed actions in the past. Regular verbs form the past tense by adding "-ed" to the base form of the verb, while irregular verbs have their unique forms. For example:- He walked to school yesterday.- They ate pizza for dinner last night.4. Past Continuous TenseThe past continuous tense is used to describe an ongoing action in the past. It is formed by using the past tense of "to be" (was/were) and the present participle (-ing form) of the main verb. For example:- I was watching TV when you called.- They were playing tennis at that time.5. Adverbs of FrequencyAdverbs of frequency describe how often an action occurs. They are commonly used with the present simple tense. Some examples are:- She always arrives on time.- They rarely go to the movies.6. Future TenseThe future tense is used to talk about actions that will happen in the future. It can be formed using "will" followed by the base form of the verb or by using "be going to" followed by the base form of the verb. For example:- I will visit my grandparents next weekend.- They are going to have a party next month.7. Modal VerbsModal verbs are auxiliary verbs used to express ability, possibility, necessity, permission, and advice. Some commonly used modal verbs include can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would. For example:- You must finish your homework before watching TV.- She should study for the test if she wants to do well.8. Relative ClausesRelative clauses provide additional information about a noun in the main clause. They are introduced by relative pronouns such as who, whom, whose, which, and that. For example:- The book that I bought is very interesting.- The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.These are the main grammar points covered in Unit 2 of the first-year high school curriculum. Understanding and practicing these concepts will significantly improve your English language skills. Make sure to review and apply them in your speaking and writing to enhance your overall proficiency.。
Unit 2 Nature disastersExtended reading and Project 知识点1.erupt /t'rApt/ vi. &cvt. (火山)爆发;突然发生eruption n. [U,C](火山的)爆发;突发(战争、疾病等)例：Violence erupted outside the embassy gates.大使馆门外突然发生了暴乱。
2.preserve /pri'z3:v/ vt.保存;保护3.systematically /isista'maetrkli/ adv.系统化地,有条理地4.unearth /An'3:0/ vt.使出土,挖掘,发掘；发现，找到unearth buried treasures挖掘地下埋藏的珍宝5.destination /destr'nerjn/ n. [C]目的地,终点6.destruction /dr'strAkjn/ n. [U]毁灭,破坏7.wine/wain/ n. [U,C]葡萄酒；果酒bar/ba:(r)/n. [C]酒吧；小馆子;条, 块；栏杆;障碍wine bar n.酒吧a bar of chocolate/soap一条巧克力/ 肥皂8.import /'impo:t/ n. [ C,usually pl.]进口产品,输入的产品;[U]输入/rm'po:t/ vt.进口,引进9.export /'ekspo:t/ n. [C, usually pl.]出口产品,输出的产品; [U]出口,输出/ik'spo:t/vt.出口,输出10.overseas /auva'si:z/adv.向(在)海外, 向(在)国外adj.海外的,国外的11.along with..与……一起⑥port /po:t/ n. [C, U]港口,避风港; [C]港口城市12.in all directions向四面八方13.cloud-capped /'klaud kaept/ adj.高耸入云的,耸入云霄的14.pass by经过15.roll /raul/ vi. & vt. 翻滚,滚动;翻身; 卷起n.[C]卷；一管；[sing. ]翻滚Wallpaper is sold in rolls.壁纸论卷销售。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues名词Noun1. virtue高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质e.g.: Can you list some virtues that are admired in every culture?2. dilemma进退两难的境地；困境e.g.: A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make.3. moral dilemma道德困境4. marriage结婚；婚姻e.g.: At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine.5. majority大部分；大多数e.g.: The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.6. tuition（小组）教学；讲课e.g.: Your parents will have to cover your tuition fees.7. fee专业服务费；报酬e.g.: Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account?8. tuition fees学费9. response反应；回答；回复e.g.: What was the response from most of the people?10. union协会；联合会；工会e.g.: I’ve joined the union.11. scholarship奖学金e.g.: Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to a graduate.12. physician医师；（尤指）内科医生e.g.: Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve.13. resident physician住院医师14. colleague同事；同僚e.g.: She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay.15. rejection拒绝接受；否决e.g.: Constant rejections made him feel worthless.16. clinic诊所；门诊部e.g.: Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.17. election选举；推选；当选e.g.: The prime minister is about to call an election.18. decade十年；十年期e.g.: The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.19 staff员工；全体职员e.g.: “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department.20. saving节省物；节省；节约；[pl.] 储蓄金；存款e.g.: Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.21. kindergarten学前班；幼儿园e.g.: She’s in kindergarten now.22. principle道德原则；法则；原则e.g.: What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life?23. insurance保险；保险业e.g.: You can make a claim on your insurance policy.24. accident事故；车祸；失事e.g.: Hearing that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr Johnson hurried to the hospital.25. operation手术；企业；经营e.g.: During the operation, she sat in the waiting room for over an hour worrying about him.26. midnight子夜；午夜e.g.: He suddenly woke up at midnight when he heard someone knocking at his door.27. pole（行星的）极；地极e.g.: Returning from the North Pole, the traveller wrote a book about his experience and had it published the following year.28. lap（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈e.g.: The child lay on her mother’s lap, smiling sweetly.29. lip嘴唇e.g.: The assistant pursed her lips.30. chairman主席；主持人；董事长e.g.: The chairman of the company presented the annual report.31. memory记忆力；回忆e.g.: I had a bad memory for names.32. chain一连串（人或事）；链子；链条e.g.: I’m sure you’ve heard the famous country music song “Chain of Love”.33. café咖啡馆；小餐馆e.g.: When the lady stops at a café, she notices her waitress is pregnant and tired.34. waitress（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者e.g.: The lady walks out, leaving the change and a note for the waitress.35. maple枫树；槭树e.g.: It’s made of maple.36. cart手推车；运货马车e.g.: The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart.37. tear眼泪；泪水e.g.: A tear rolled down his face.38. might力量；威力e.g.: I pushed the rock with all my might.39. fable寓言；寓言故事e.g.: What do you think this fable is trying to tell us?40. court（网球等的）球场；法院；法庭e.g.: Seeing the tennis star leaving the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over him.41. income收入；收益e.g.: According to a recent survey, the majority of doctors believed their incomes did not match how hard they worked.42. tension紧张关系；紧张；焦虑e.g.: In response to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complain that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly harmed society, causing the public to distrust medical workers.动词Verb1. illustrate vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图e.g.: What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin’s life choices?2. entrust委托；交付e.g.: If they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust?3. complain抱怨；发牢骚e.g.: He mother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.4. respond回答；回复/ 做出反应；回应e.g.: She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”5. reject拒绝接受；不录用e.g.: Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer.6. appoint任命；委派e.g.: In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of war.7. elect选举；推选e.g.: In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many positions.8. tend照顾；照料/ 倾向；趋于e.g.: She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.9. publish发表（作品）；出版e.g.: The first edition was published in 2002.10. retire退休；退职；退出e.g.: Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983.11. scare惊吓；使害怕/ 受惊吓e.g.: It scared me to think I was alone in the building.12. replace接替；取代；更换e.g.: The student union will hold a special meeting in January to elect someone to replace the secretary.13. assist帮助；援助e.g.: Despite the difficult situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could to assist the Chinese people.14. spill (split/spilled, split/spilled)（使）洒出；（使）溢出e.g.: Water had spilled out of the bucket onto the floor.15. limp跛行；一瘸一拐地走e.g.: She had twisted her ankle and was limping.形容词Adjective1. precious珍稀的；宝贵的e.g.: To a person nothing is more precious than their life.2. faraway遥远的e.g.: At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.3. passive被动的；顺从的e.g.: Many students have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially rejected by their classmates.4. scared害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的e.g.: She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should respond to the questions.5. sharp（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的e.g.: Many Americans complain about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently.6. energetic精力充沛的；充满活力的e.g.: One of the advantages of hiring energetic and positive young people is that they tend to show interest in their work and they are eager to learn.7. pregnant怀孕的；妊娠的e.g.: I was pregnant with our third child at the time.8. flexible灵活的；可变通的e.g.: When asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours.副词Adverb1. elsewhere在别处；去别处e.g.: Her hear, however, was elsewhere.2. therefore因此；所以e.g.: The researchers conducting the survey concluded that if hospitals and clinics serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep their medical staff from leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.介词Preposition1. per每；每一e.g.: A staff working in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意e.g.: It’s when you have two choices, and you have to choose one, but for moral reasons, sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.2. faint vi. 昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的e.g.: During the exam, the student next to her fainted.3. hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用e.g.: She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.4. whisper vi. & vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传e.g.: I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.5. import n.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进e.g.: Facing higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive.6. export n.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播e.g.: The islands export sugar and fruit.7. bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten) 咬；叮；蛰n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤e.g.: Feeling hurt by the rejection, she bit her lip and quietly walked away.8. disguise vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；化装用具e.g.: Early one morning, the king disguised himself and went to a local village.9. harm n.& vt.伤害；损害e.g.: Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?10. despair n.绝望vi.绝望；感到无望e.g.: A deep sense of despair overwhelmed him.短语Expression1. carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关e.g.: Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.2. tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事e.g.: When I’m tired, I tend to make mistakes.3. first aid急救e.g.: He helped to organise hospitals, taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid.4. pass away去世e.g.: Sadly, Dr Bethune passed away in November the following year and was buried in Shijiazhuang.5. in memory of作为对……的纪念e.g.: After Dr Bethune’s death, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article in memory of him, in which he praised Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.6. trip over被……绊倒e.g.: One woman tripper over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.7. in tears流着泪；含着泪e.g.: She picked herself up and limped away in tears.8. in despair处于绝望中e.g.: The king was in despair.9. a great deal (of)大量e.g.: After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.。
高中英语新人教版选择性必修三Unit 2 HealthyLifestyle知识点汇总【词汇短语】1.For example, some of them may become involved in tobacco or alcohol abuse, which can lead to physical and mental health problems. (P14)例如，一些青少年可能吸烟成瘾或酗酒，造成身心健康问题。
abuse /əˈbjuːs/ n.滥用；虐待；辱骂/əˈbjuːz/ vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂【搭配】alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒；嗜毒child abuse 虐待儿童【例句】虐待可造成心理和情绪上的问题。
她滥用自己作为校长的职权，把工作安排给朋友们。
2. To prevent harmful habits like these from dominating a teenage r’s life is essential. (P14)防止此类有害习惯主宰青少年的生活是至关重要的。
dominate /ˈdɒmɪneɪt/ vt. & vi. 支配；控制；占有优势【搭配】dominant adj.强大的，有优势的，突出的domination n. 统治；控制【例句】这本书预计会占据畅销书排行榜的榜首。
他往往左右着交谈的内容。
3.According to modern psychology, we must first learn about t he “habit cycle”, which works like this: ... (P14)根据现代心理学，我们必须首先了解“习惯循环”，其工作原理如下：……psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ n. 心理学；心理；心理影响【搭配】educational/social psychology 教育心理学/社会心理学【拓展】psychological adj. 心理的，精神的psychologist n. 心理学家【例句】心理学，顾名思义，是研究人们心理的科学。
高中英语新人教版选择性必修三Unit 2 Morals andVirtues知识点汇总【词汇短语】1. Morals and Virtues (P13)道德与美德virtue /'vɜːtʃuː/ n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质【搭配】by / in virtue of sth 凭借；依靠；由于；因为【例句】他过着高尚的生活。
她由于经验比较丰富而得到了那份工作。
【拓展】virtue n.优点；长处；用处（SYN: advantage）【例句】他赞扬了互联网的长处。
2.“Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. (P16)“女孩子读那么多书干嘛？找个好丈夫才是她们的归宿！”她的兄弟一想到高昂的学费就这么抱怨。
complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ vi. & vt. 抱怨；发牢骚【搭配】complain (to sb) of / about ...; complain (to sb) that ... （向某人）抱怨/投诉……【例句】bad feelings.我想向邻居抱怨噪声，但我不想引起任何不好的感觉。
注意：complain不能直接跟sb作宾语，应加介词to。
类似的词还有explain（解释，说明），announce（宣告），apologize（道歉）等。
【拓展】complaint n. [C] 抱怨，投诉a letter of complaint 投诉信make a complaint against / about ... 投诉……a complaint box 意见箱【例句】我打算向经理写一封关于服务差的投诉信。
3. Many Americans complained about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently. (P17)最近，许多美国人抱怨医疗保健和健康保险费用的急剧增加。
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues重点知识归纳总结（单词+短语+句子+语法）一、重点单词和短语1. carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关教材原句These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices．林巧稚医生的这番话让我们可以窥见这位了不起的女性的内心世界，以及是什么支持她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。
●Her confidence carried her through.自信心帮助她渡过了难关。
《朗文当代》联想拓展含有carry的其他常用短语carry on继续carry out执行；实行●It was important to carry out the work quickly．赶快开展这些工作是重要的。
2. majority n．大部分；大多数教材原句At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine．18岁时，她没有像大多数女孩那样遵循传统的婚姻道路，而是选择了学医。
常用搭配be in the majority占多数the majority of... =most (of)... 大多数……●In the nursing profession, women are in the majority.女性在护理行业中占大多数。
特别注意当“the majority of+名词”作主语时，其后的谓语动词的数取决于of之后的名词；当the majority单独作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式，如果强调个体，谓语动词用复数形式。
必修三 Unit 2 单词及课文录音2019普通高中教科书英语必修三听单词录音Unit Two 词汇表▼▼▼▼1.moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意2.virtue n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma n.进退两难的境地；困境moral dilemma 道德困境4.faint vi.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的5.illustrate vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图6.precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的7.entrust vt.委托；交付8.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关9.marriage n.结婚；婚姻10.m ajority n.大部分；大多数11.c omplain vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚12.t uition n.(小组）教学；讲课13.f ee n.专业服务费；报酬tuition fees学费14.r espond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应response n.反应；回答；回复15.u nion n.协会；联合会；工会16.s cholarship n.奖学金17.h ire vt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用18.p hysician n.医师；（尤指）内科医生resident physician 住院医师19.c olleague n.同事；同债20.r eject t.拒绝接受；不录用21.r ejection n.拒绝接受；否决22.a ppoint vt.任命；委派23.c linic n.诊所；门诊部24.f araway adj.遥远的25.e lect vt.选举；推选election n.选举；推选；当选26.d ecade n.十年；十年期27.e lsewhere adv.在别处；去别处28.t end vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事29.p ublish vt.发表（作品）；出版30.s taff n.员工；全体职员31.r etire vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出32.s aving n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款33.k indergarten n.学前班；幼儿园34.p rinciple n.道德原则；法则；原则35.p assive adj.被动的；顺从的36.s cared adj.害怕的；对.……感到惊慌或恐惧自scare vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓37.s harp adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的38.i nsurance n.保险；保险业39.e nergetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的40.r eplace vt.接替；取代；更换41.a ccident n.事故；车祸；失事42.o peration n.手术；企业；经营43.w hisper vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传44.m idnight n.子夜；午夜45.i mport /'impɔ:t/n.进口；进口商品/im'pɔ:t/vt.进口；输入；引进46.e xport /'ekspɔ:t/n.出口；出口商品/ik'spɔ:t/vt.出口；输出；传播47.p ole n.(行星的）极；地极48.l ap n.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈49.b ite vt.&vi.（bit/bɪt/,bitten/bɪtn/)咬；叮；蜇n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤50.l ip n.嘴唇51.a ssist vt.帮助；援助52.f irst aid急救53.p ass away 去世54.c hairman n.主席；主持人；董事长55.m emory n.记忆力；回忆in memory of作为对……的纪念56.c hain n.一连串（人或事）；链子；链条57.c afé n.咖啡馆；小餐馆58.w aitress n.(餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者59.p regnant adj.怀孕的；妊娠的60.d isguise v.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；化装用具61.m aple n.枫树；械树62.c art n.手推车；运货马车63.s pill vt.& vi.（spilt/spilled,spilt/spilled)（使）洒出；（使）溢出64.t rip over被…….绊倒65.l imp vi.波行；一瘸一拐地走66.t ear n.眼泪；泪水in tears 流着泪；含着泪67.h arm n.& vt.伤害；损害68.d espair n.绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望in despair处于绝望中69.m ight n.力量；威力70.a great deal (of]大量71.f able n.寓言；寓言故事72.c ourt n.(网球等的】球场；法院；法庭73.f lexible adj.灵活的；可变通的74.i ncome n.收入；收益75.p er prep.每；每一76.t herefore adv.因此；所以77.t ension n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑78.P eking Union Medical College.79.北京协和医学院80.t he Wenhai Scholarship“文海”奖学金81.t he OB-GYN department(全称Departmentof82.O bstetrics and Gynecology)妇产科83.t he People's Republic of China中华人民共和国84.t he National People's Congress/kɔɳgres/ 全国人民代表大会85.t he North/South Pole北极/南极86.H enry Norman Bethune亨利·诺曼·白求恩课文录音Unit TwoMorals and Virtues原文，录音及翻译Reading and Thinking 录音MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES万婴之母“Life is precious.... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry,or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.“生命诚可贵。
人教版英语必修3unit2知识点B2Unit2 知识点总结及练习1.balance n. 天平；平衡；结余，余额 vt.平衡，权衡In what way is a laboratory balance different from a balance found in a store? 实验室的天平与商店里的秤在什么方面有所不同?I lost my balance and fell. 我失去平衡,摔了一跤。
Can you balance yourself on skates? 你穿冰鞋能保持平衡吗?You have to balance the advantages of living in the country against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。
常用结构：keep one’s balance 保持平衡lose one’s balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡 on balance 总的来说a sense of balance 平衡感即学即练】完成句子①人行道上结了冰, 要想不摔倒可不容易。
It is difficult to ______ ______ ______ on an icy pavement.②她骑车因拐弯太快, 失去平衡而摔倒了。
She cycled too fast round the corner, ______ ______ ______ and fell off.答案：①keep one’s balance ②lost her balance2. lie n.谎话，谎言 vi.说谎It’s no wonder that she lied to the court.难怪她对法庭撒了谎。
【速记名片】lie/lay的顺口溜：“（lie）规则的是说谎（lie,lied,lied,lying）,(lie)不规则的是躺(lie,lay,lain,lying),躺(lie)过就下蛋(lay),下蛋(lay)不规则(lay,laid,laid,laying)”。
全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit2MoralsandVirtues基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Would you please ask the children ________ outside not to make too much noise?A．playB．playedC．to playD．playing答案：D考查非谓语动词。
句意：请你让在外面玩孩子们不要弄出太大的声音好吗？分析可知， ________ outside 在句中为后置定语，修饰children，children与play为主谓关系，所以此处用现在分词playing，故选D。
2、________ to change his plans, Mark Twain worked as a pilot on a steamboat, ________ passengers up and down the Mi ssissippi.A．Forced; takingB．To force; tookC．Forced; takenD．Forcing; taking答案：A考查非谓语动词。
句意：被强迫改变他的计划，马克·吐温在一艘汽船上当领港员，载着乘客在密西西比河上下航行。
该句谓语动词是worked ，结合句意，主语Mark Twain与动词force之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词形式forced作状语，主语Mark Twain与动词take之间是主动关系，故要用现在分词形式taking作状语。
综上分析，故选A项。
3、For many older people, especially those __________health issues, poor eyesight makes_______ almost impossible on s mall screens, and their leathery fingers makes _________to use touch-screens.A．suffering, reading, it hardB．suffering from, reading, it hardC．suffering from, to read, hardD．suffering, to read, hard答案：B考查非谓语动词，代词it，形容词和短语。
高一英语知识点清单内容：Book 3 Unit 2 Natural disasters一、词形变化1.injure vt. 伤害，使受伤；损害(三单injures)→injury n.伤害；损伤(复数：injuries)→injured adj.受伤的→the injured 受伤的人→get injured受伤2.reaction n. 反应，回应；抗拒；→in reaction to 对...做出反应→react vi. 回应→react to 对...做出回应→react with sth 与...发生反应3.crash n. 碰撞声；碰撞；vi. & vt. 碰撞；崩溃→crashes 名词复数→in a car crash在一次车祸中→crash into 闯入；撞到…上4.signal vi. & vt. 发信号；标志n. 信号，暗号；→signalled或者signaled 过去式→signal sb.to do sth 示意...做...→a signal of ...的信号5.exit vt. & vi. 出去；退出n. 出口，通道；离开6.orderly adj. 有秩序的，有条理的，整齐的→in a more orderly way 以更有条理的方式→ordern.次序; 命令&v.命令; 订货→The doctor gave an order that she should be (be)operated.7.confirm vt. 证实，确认；使确信；批准→confirmation n. 证实，证明→confirm one’s belief 证实某人的决心8.hug vt. 拥抱，搂抱；抱紧→过去分词: hugge d→现在分词: hugging9.occur vi. 发生，出现；存在于→过去分词:occurred→现在分词: occurring→sth occurs to sb.想法等浮现在某人脑海中→不用于被动语态及进行时10.relief n. 宽慰；消除；救济→reliefs 复数→to one’s relief 令...欣慰的是→relieve vt. 解除，减轻→relieve sb. of sth.减轻某人的负担/解除某人的职务11.destructive adj. 引起破坏(或毁灭)的→副词: destructively→名词destructionrm vt. 了解，熟悉；通知→information n.信息→inform sb. of... =keep sb. informed of 通知某人某事13.shock n.震惊& vt. 使震惊→shocking adj. 非常糟糕的→shocked adj.震惊的→be shockedat/by 对...感到震惊14.power n. 电力; 权力; 政权; 控制力; 能力; 能量; 力量→powerful adj.有影响力的→apower plant 发电厂→within one’s power在某人能力范围之内→have power over对...有控制权15.run out of 用完，耗尽(及物)=use up→run across 偶然遇见→run after追赶；追逐→run into撞上；偶然撞见16.supply n. 补给, 补给品; 供应; 供应量→supply and demand供应与需求→supply...with...向...提供某物17.donate vt. 捐赠, 赠送;献(血)→donor n.捐赠者→donation n.捐赠物，捐赠→donate sth to sb.将某物捐赠给某人18.curious adj. 好奇的；奇特的→ curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇心→be curious about对...好奇的→out of curiosity 出于好奇心19.unbearable adj. 难耐的, 无法忍受的→bearable adj. 可忍受的→bear vt. 忍受&n. 熊→bear doing sth 容忍做某事20.break out 突然开始, 爆发→break up 分手；使分解→break in强行进入→break down出故障；失败→break through作出新的重大发现21.distance n. 遥远, 久远; 距离; 差异;疏远→distant adj.遥远的；远亲的→distantly adv.冷淡地→in the distance 在远处→at a distance 从远处22.rescue n.＆vt. 救援，营救，抢救→rescuer n. 救助者→come to one’s rescue来营救某人→rescue...from...把...从...中营救出来23.sharp adj. 锋利的；急剧的；明显的；尖锐的→sharpen vt. &vi使...变得锋利→sharply adv.猛烈的→sharpener n. 磨具24.locate vt. 找出……的准确位置；把……安置在(或建造于)→location n.地方；地点→locatedadj.位于→be located in位于；坐落在25.retire vi.＆vt. 退休，退职→retirement n.退休→retir e from 从...中退休二、重点短语1.at large 整个，全部2.roll call 点名3.safe and sound 安然无恙的4.occur to被想到,浮现在脑中5.keep one's head(在困境中)保持冷静6.run out of 用完，耗尽7.take the form of呈现...的形状；采取...的形式8.break out突然开始，爆发9.far and wide 到处,各处10.natural disasters 自然灾难11.kind of 稍微，有几分，有点儿12. a loving mother 慈母，慈爱的母亲13. a butcher in cold blood 冷血屠夫14.(be)caught in 陷于，淋雨15.an excerpt from a novel 小说节选16. a famous volcanic eruption 出名的火山喷发17.make an information folder 制作信息文件夹18.escape an earthquake 躲避地震19.suffer slight injuries 轻微受伤20.head teacher 班主任；校长21.hold on to 保住，守住；保存，保留；坚持22.at the same time 与此同时23.in case 以防，万一24.loud crashes of glass breaking 玻璃破碎的巨大撞击声25.remain still 别动，保持不动26.the moment 一……就27.make one’s escape 逃跑28.signal to her students to exit theclassroom 示意学生们离开教室29.in an orderly line 整齐地排成一行，有序的一行/一队30.go down the stairs 下楼，下楼梯31.rush to 奔向，冲向，急急前往32. a series of 一系列33.leave thousands dead 造成数千人死亡34.survive the disaster 从灾难中幸存下来35. a 10-year-old girl 十岁的女孩36.on the sandy beach 在沙滩上37.on the top of 在……上面，在……顶上38.signs of an approaching tsunami 海啸逼近的迹象39.warn sb of sth 警告某人某事40. a safety officer 安全员41.to one’s great relief 令某人极为欣慰的是42.the coming danger 即将到来的危险43.clear...of...清除掉……的……44.crash into the coast 坠入海岸45.at a primary school在小学46. a destructive storm一场毁灭性的风暴47.neighbouring countries 邻国48.cause serious damage 造成严重损害49.get prepared for 为……做准备50.in order to 为了51.protect...from...保护……免受……52.make the difference between life anddeath 起着生死攸关的作用53.tie down large outdoor objects 系紧大型室外物体54.blow away 吹走，刮走；炸飞，干掉；使印象深刻rm sb./oneself of 通知某人/自己……56.go on 进行，发生；继续；流逝，过去；接着做；凭…作出判断；开始运转，开启57.pay attention to 注意58.news updates 新闻更新59.in the face of 面对60.drinking water 饮用水61.water the flowers 浇花62.master these words 掌握这些单词e sensory information 使用感官信息64.put the reader in the action 让读者参与进来65.descriptive details 描述性细节66.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事67.transport...into the scene 把……带进场景68.attend a conference 参加会议69.one of the cities to be hit 被袭击的城市之一70.turn on the TV 打开电视机71.on one’s way 在路上；快要到来72. a bit of a shock 有点震惊73.much too dangerous 太危险，非常危险74.the power failure 电力故障，停电75.be afraid of 害怕……76.only to see huge trees lying across thestreet 只看到大树横躺在街上e to help 来帮忙78.donate food and clothes to charities 给慈善机构捐食物衣服79.in this case 在这种情况下80.match... with... 把……和……搭配起来81.the local people 当地人82.arrive at the airport 到达机场83.learn some safety tips 学习一些安全提示84.attend a staff meeting 参加员工会议85.describe ...in great detail 详细描述……86.raise funds 筹集基金87.go through 经历，经受；翻阅，翻找；通读；彻查；被通过，被批准88.people from other neighbourhoods 其他社区的人89.provide sb with sth 向某人提供……90.sleeping bags 睡袋91.give sb advice 给某人建议92.flood safety tips洪水安全提示93.wash away 冲垮，冲走94.the upper levels of ……的上层95.watch out for 当心，密切注意；戒备，提防96.stay away from 远离97.keywords=key words 关键词98.in the living room 在起居室，在客厅里99.look through 逐一查看，浏览，翻阅；穿过……看100.the endless rain outside 外面没完没了的雨101.rain non-stop 雨不停地下102.a storm this bad 这么严重的风暴/暴雨103.on the roof 在屋顶上104.a weather report天气预报，天气报告105.on the radio 广播中，通过广播106.disaster supplies 救灾物资107.right away 立刻，马上108.be curious to do sth 好奇地……109.move the dinner table against the door 把餐桌顶在门上110.force the door open 用力把门打开，把门迫开/撞开111.ask for clarification 要求澄清112.transitional words or sentences 过渡词或句113.make connections with 与……联系起来114.in terms of 就……而言115.reveal a character’s personality 揭露一个人物的性格116.a talented British writer 有才华的英国作家117.leave one’s mark on 在……留下印记，产生深远的影响118.classic novel 经典小说119.an international tourist destination 国际旅游胜地120.a typical Roman city 典型的罗马城市121.in the energy and skill of its people 在其人民的活力和技艺里122.trading ships 商船123.golden pleasure boats 金色游船124.in the glassy water of the port 在港口的光滑如镜的水中125.move in all directions 向四面八方移动126.above all 尤其，首先127.roll away 滚动离开，翻滚离开，滚滚而去；滚开128.with unspeakable fear 带着无法形容的恐惧129.of a pale and dying red 一种苍白的，快要死的红色130.at that moment 在那一刻131.in the distance 在远处132.the crash of falling roofs 屋顶坍塌的巨响133.a moment later 一会儿之后134.throw out 扔掉，丢掉；错过，浪费；不受理，不立案；撵走，开除135.a shower of ashes 阵雨似的灰烬136.many a noisy crash 许多嘈杂的撞击声137.in the stormy sea 在狂风暴雨中138.push against the other 推挤对方139.be separated from 与……分离140.no hope of 没有……的希望141.resting place 休息处，安息处，坟墓142.as if 好像143.the remains of ……的剩余物/遗物/遗骸144.burn bright and short 烧得灿烂而短暂145.a sense of fear and confusion 恐惧和困惑感146.be aware of 意识到，明白147.search and rescue dogs 搜救犬148.life detector 生命探测器/探测仪149.search and rescue robots 搜救机器人150.unmanned aircraft 无人驾驶飞机，无人机151.advantages and disadvantages 优缺点，优势和劣势，利与弊152.rescue efforts on land 陆上救援153.sharp sense of smell 敏锐的嗅觉154.locate survivors 定位到幸存者，找到幸存者155.raise a type of dog 养一种狗156.a destructive earthquake 毁灭性地震157.work alongside members of the China International Search and Rescue Team与中国国际搜救队一起工作158.the best-known novel最著名的小说159.leave one's drought-hit home 离开干旱袭击的家园160.in search of 寻找，搜寻161.the struggle for survival 为生存而做的斗争162.bring about 导致，引起，带来163.extreme weather events 极端天气事件三、重点句子1.Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, despite the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. 尽管目前整个灾区的伤亡数字是7 人死亡，200 多人受伤，但（在这所学校）只有5 名学生受了轻伤。
Unit2 Healthy eating单元知识点题库（2）1. Susan is on a special to lose weight.A. food; herB. diet; herC. food; /D. diet; /2. He put all his into his work and seldom cared about his family, which made his wife a little angry.A. energyB.energiesC. feelingD. interests3. Aunt Liu is busy breakfast for us.A. preparingB. preparing forC. preparedD. prepared for4. When he went upstairs he and hurt himself.A. kept his balanceB. out of balanceC. lost his balanceD. off balance5. The basin water soon. You can’t pour more in.A. is full withB. fills withC. is filled ofD. is filled with6. Mr White at 8:30 for the meeting but he didn’t show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving7. He looks so upset; I him the bad news so early.A. should have toldB. should tellC. oughtn’t to have toldD. shouldn’t8. Bamboo can be made good walking sticks and fishing poles.A. up ofB. up forC. outD. into9. The medical team sent to Hong Kong is made 20 doctors.A. fromB. up ofC. intoD. for10. ---Would you like some more ice cream, Susan?---No,thanks. The ice cream is very nice, but I have to my weight.A. keepB. watchC. noticeD. lose11. If you are about Australia cities, just read the book written Dr. Johnson.A. interestedB. anxiousC. upsetD. curious12. His careless driving him his life last year.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took13．Some passengers complain that it usually so long to fill in travel insurance documents.A. costsB. takesC. spendsD.spares14. Mr Black $50,000 the new car.A. cost; onB. took; inC. paid; onD. spent; on15. It them $1,000 a year to run a car.A. takeB. costsC. spendsD. paid16. The news was so that all people present at the meeting were it.A. amazing; amazing atB. amazed; amazed atC. amazed; amazing atD. amazing; amazed at17. I wonder how he could not handing in his maths exercises yesterday, for his mathsteacher is always strict with his students.A. get along withB. get down toC. get away withD. get around18. he knew nothing about her.A. He appears as ifB. It seems thatC. It appears as ifD. It seems as if19. The dictionary there a week ago is still there.A. laidB. layC. liedD. lain20. We are people and we should the people heart and soul.A. servants of; serveB. service for; serveC. servants of; serve forD. servants of; serve of21. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real .A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business22. We advertised for pupils last autum, and got 60.A. more thanB. more ofC. as much asD. so many as23. ---Guess what? I have got A for my term paper.---Great!You read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have24. ---Are you satisfied with what he did?---No.It couldn’t have beenA. worseB. betterC. lessD. more25. She her place in the team training hard.A. took; byB. earned; forC. gained; asD. earned；by26. The passenger was tired and walked more slowly but he got home .A. after allB. at allC. above allD. in all27. Since they bought the house，the Smiths debt these years.A. have got intoB. have run intoC. have been inD. have been out of28. There are many people in a small room that it is crowded now.A. such；soB. so；suchC. such；suchD. too；so29. We must the expense to what we can afford.A. improveB. limitC. addD. increase30. More and more students are this modern type of teaching.A. benefitedB. benefitingC. benefited fromD. benefiting from31. keep quiet or leave the room at once.A. NorB. NeitherC. EitherD. Nor32. She combined watching television to her parents.A.with writingB. and wrotreC. to writingD. to write33. So many tress have been that the ground was covered with trees.A. cut away; fallingB. cut off; fellC. cut up; fallingD. cut down; fallen34. Before making any decision, your family to find out which activities are mostimportant to you.A. consultB. contactC. contentD. concern35. There is no need to an ordinary worker of the company.A. spy onB. spy outC. look onD. look out36. Why put the meat in the fridge? It’ll stay fresh for several days.A. not youB. youC. notD. do you37. Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beginsharm them.A. more thanB. other thanC. less thanD. rather than38. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said“Ni Hao，”just as I do inChina.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should39. ---Will you read me a story, Mummy?---Ok. You have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. mightB. mustC. couldD. shall40. It be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won'tD. needn’t41. ---Why didin’t you come to Simon’s party last night?---I wanted to, but my mom simply not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should42. ---How was your recent trip to Sichuan?---I’ve never had one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant43. You park here! It’s an emergency exit.A. wouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t44. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through45. I tried two different methods, yet of them seemed to work very well.A. neitherB. noneC. eachD. both46. The teacher wants his students to know more about modern science and tries hard to developa(n) about nature among his students.A. curiosityB. habitC. abilityD. independence47. ---Which of the two books will you buy?---I will buy ，for I’ve got some such books.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none48. The boy was last seen near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play49. She was walking in the street when she felt her shoulder by someone, which made herlet out a cry of surprise.A. touchB. touchingC. be touchedD. touched50. He has been doing the job for many years, but has never felt it, though his workmatesthink it is a one.A. tired with; tiredB. tired of; tiringC. tiring of; tiredD. tiring of; tiring单元知识点题库（2）答案解析1. D 解析：on a diet意为“节食”；lose weight为固定词组，意为“减肥”。
