不定式练习加翻译

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动词不定式的基本用法归纳

I mean to go there at once. B.不定式短语作宾语时，如果还带有宾语补足语，
往往把不定式短语放在宾补之后，而用it作形式宾语。句型为“主语+find (make,feel, think, believe, consider, etc) +it+形容词/名词+to do sth”。
1.There was nothing to do in the evening but __A___. A.read B.to read C.reading D.is reading
2.There is nothing we can do but wait__D____. A. as calm as possible B. as possible as we can
to ___________ if he wants to win.
句型：think/ consider/believe/ find/make/feel it + adj./n.+ to do
C．动词不定式还可以用作介词宾语，但仅限于介词 except和but（除了）。 1) They did nothing except_______( work). 2) There is no choice but _________( wait).
(2). He pretended to be sleeping.
(进行式表示在谓语动词发生的同时,不定式的动作也正在进行)
(3).She pretended to have known it before.
(完成式表示动作发生在谓语动作之前)
(4).We’re happy to have been working with you.(完成进行式表示谓语动作发生之前,不定式的

动词不定式用法及练习题经典123

3. stop to do sth. : 停止一件事，去做另一件事。 stop doing sth. :停止正在做的事。例如： When the teacher came in, the students stopped talking；当老师走进来时, 学生们停止说话； when he came out, the students stopped to talk．当老师走出去时, 学生们又开始说话。
4. 我的工作是每天打扫这间屋子。 My work is to clean the room every day. 5. 最上策的计划就是马上离开这儿。 The best plan is to leave at once. 6. 我的梦想就是成为一名科学家。 My dream is to be a scientist. 点击规律: 动词不定式在句中作表语时, 通常对连系动词前面的名词进行诠释说明。
时态与语态主动语态被动语态一般式进行式完成式完成进行式不定式todotobedonetobedoingtohavedonetohavebeendonetohavebeendoing三动词不定式短语具有名词形容词和副词等的功能可在句中用做多种句子成分
英语（初中）
动词不定式用法
观察下列句子，找出语法共同点并体会其用法。
动词不定式用作宾语 (v. + to do ) 1. He wants to borrow my radio.
2. 他们开始读和写。 They began to read and write. 3. 李琳喜欢玩什么？她喜欢踢足球。 What sports does Li Lin like to play? She likes to play soccer. 4. 你长大了想做什么？ What do you want to be when you grow up?

非谓语动词汉译英练习

5.一些工人正在修复被地震损坏的房屋。 Some workers are repairing the houses damaged in the earthquake. 6.下周五将在日本东京(Tokyo)举行的峰会 (summit)是关于如何减缓全球变暖的。 The summit to be held next Friday in Tokyo,Japan is about how to slow down the global warming .
19.昨夜这个山区发生了一次洪水，造成15人死亡，100多人无家可归。 A flood hit this mountain area last night， making 15 people dead and over 100 homeless . （现在分词表示顺理成章，自然而然的结果，状语） 20.她的儿子死于肺癌，给她留下了一大笔债务。（现在分词表示顺理成章，自然而然的结果，状语） Her son died of lung cancer, leaving her a big sum of debt.
动名词作主语、宾语、表语、定语 1.邻居们报告说看见他大约午时离开了那座大楼。 The neighbours reported seeing him leave the building around noon. 2.据说这所房子已被卖过3次。 The house was reported to have been sold 3 times. 3.误了这次火车意味着再等7个小时。
17.尽管被告知了多次，他仍不明白我的意思。
Having been told / Told many times , he still couldn’t understand what I meant. 18.好好努力，你会在英语上取得巨大进步的。 Working hard, you will make great progress in English soon. Work hard , and you will make great progress in English soon. If you work hard , you will make great progress in English soon.

动词不定式&翻译1

Assignments:
from
与To make things worse类似的：
to be honest/frank to tell you the truth to cut the long story short so to speak believe it or not to begin with to be exact
1. As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city. 2. It is time for us to play basketball
3. He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 4. Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?
不定式做宾语补
get sb. to do sth. hate sb. to do sth. intend sb. to do sth. invite sb. to do sth. leave sb. to do sth. like sb. to do sth. mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. warn sb. to do sth. wish sb. to do sth. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
判断下列不定式的句法动能:
1. To see is to believe . 2. My mission is to help patients. 3. It is very essential for us to do regular exercise. 4. He wrote a book on how to cook meals. 5. I can’t afford to quit the job. 6. I find it difficult to accomplish the task ahead of schedule. 宾语 7. She was the only woman to win the prize. 8. I persuade mum to support my decision. 9. To improve English, Jenney bought a lot of reference books.

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题一、选择题1. 我打算明天去图书馆。

A. I plan to go to the library tomorrow.B. I plan going to the library tomorrow.C. I am planning to go to the library tomorrow.2. 他似乎很享受阅读。

A. He seems enjoy reading.B. He seems to enjoy reading.C. He seems enjoying reading.3. 我不得不去商店买些牛奶。

A. I have to go to the store to buy some milk.B. I have to go to the store buy some milk.C. I have to the store to buy some milk.4. 她决定参加下个月的音乐会。

A. She decided to attend the concert next month.B. She decides to attend the concert next month.C. She decided attending the concert next month.5. 我们希望尽快见到你。

A. We hope to see you as soon as possible.B. We hope seeing you as soon as possible.C. We hope to see you soon as possible.二、填空题6. 他经常帮助我解决数学问题。

（help）He often ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.7. 我打算在周末去爬山。

（plan）I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ____________.8. 她似乎很害怕黑暗。

(完整版)动词不定式翻译练习

(完整版)动词不定式翻译练习本文档旨在提供一系列动词不定式翻译练，帮助读者巩固和提升动词不定式的理解和运用能力。

请按照以下练进行翻译。

练一1. She wants to learn how to play the piano.2. I need to buy some groceries.3. They hope to visit China next year.4. He decided not to attend the meeting.5. We plan to go hiking this weekend.7. She promised to help me with my homework.练二1. He forgot to lock the door when he left.2. She loves to read books in her free time.3. They used to live in this neighborhood.4. I can't wait to meet my friends for dinner.5. We should try to save money for our future.6. The teacher asked the students to work on the assignment.7. They are planning to start their own business.练三1. He decided to quit his job and travel the world.2. She needs to finish her report before the deadline.3. They want to buy a new car.4. I would like to invite you to my birthday party.5. We aim to reduce our carbon footprint.6. The government plans to invest in renewable energy.8. My parents encouraged me to pursue my dreams.以上是动词不定式翻译练习的完整版内容。

不定式短语的翻译

• Though only l07 elements have been discovered ， they combine in enough different ways to make the millions and millions of different things in the world. • 虽然只发现了107种元素，但是这些元素以不同的方式化合在一起就会形成世界上无数的千差万别的东西。（不定式短语 to make. …… 作结果状语，说明enough.）
• 你们要记住，组成混合物的各种物质完全没有失去它们各自的性质。它们之所以这样，是因为它们的分子并没有分解，没有形成具有新性质的新分子。（不定式短语to make a mixture是谓语 combine的结果状语。）
It is also a familiar fact that a force is required to slow down or stop a body which is already in motion，and that a sidewise（横向的） force must be exerted on a moving body to deviate it from a straight line. 要使一个已经运动的物体慢下来或使其停止运动就需要作用，就需要横向作用力使该物体偏离直线运动，这也是大家所熟悉的事实。（it是形式主语，代替that引出的两个主语从句。不定式短语to deviate.……1ine是目的状语，其中it代替 the moving body.）
不定式短语的翻译
不定式短语：
• 动词不定式是学习英语的难点之一，也是构成长句的一个重要因素。不定作一个整体。不定式在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和补足语。

不定式练习题初中

不定式练习题初中一、选择题1. 我决定去图书馆。

A. I decided to go to the libraryB. I decide to go to the libraryC. I have decided to go to the libraryD. I will decide to go to the library2. 他似乎对这个问题很感兴趣。

A. He seems to be interested in the questionB. He seemed to be interested in the questionC. He seems interested in the questionD. He seemed interested in the question3. 你不应该在晚上吃太多。

A. You should not eat too much at nightB. You shouldn't eat too much at nightC. You mustn't eat too much at nightD. You ought not to eat too much at night4. 我不能等到假期去旅行。

A. I can't wait for the holidays to travelB. I can't wait to travel during the holidaysC. I can't wait to travel the holidaysD. I can't wait the holidays to travel5. 他没有告诉我他什么时候回来。

A. He didn't tell me when he will come backB. He didn't tell me when he would come backC. He didn't tell me when he comes backD. He didn't tell me when he came back二、填空题6. 我们打算______（去游泳）这个周末。

动词不定式做主语,宾语,及双宾语结构

动词不定式(the infinitive)用法梳理（1）定义：动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。

结构：“to +动词原形”，即“to do”,其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。

否定形式为：not / never + to do句法功能：用作主语○1多数情况用it作形式主语，把真正的主语——动词不定式置于句末，特别是不定式短语较长时。

. To learn English well is not easy. = It’s not easy to learn English well.1. I t is our duty to try our best to deal with these problems.2. The head teacher said it was necessary to talk with his mother.○2动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

To see is to believe.(眼见为实；百闻不如一见)【翻译】成为一个老师是我的梦想。

.○3疑问词+不定式短语作主语可置于句首。

How to learn English well is important.补充：用it作形式主语，把真正的主语不定式置于句后，常用于下列句式中。

如：It＋be＋名词＋to do It's our duty to take good care of the old.It takes sb + some time +to do How long did it take you to finish the workIt＋be＋形容词＋for sb＋to do 逻辑主语It is difficult for us to finish writing the composition a quarter of an hour.④It＋be＋形容词＋of sb＋to do “It is stupid of you to write down everything”，the teacher says. 注意：在③中，常用表示客观情况的形容词，如：difficult, easy, hard, important, impossible, necessary 等；在④中，常用careless, clever, good, foolish, honest, kind, lazy, nice, right, silly, stupid, wise等表示赞扬或批评的词，强调对人的评价。

动词不定式归纳(含练习及答案)

动词不定式归纳定义：不定式的to和介词to需要被区分开，不定式的to后接动词原形，介词to后接名词、代词或动名词。

不定式作动词宾语He decided to invite all of his classmates to attend the holiday at the beach. 不定式作宾语He promised not to tell anyone about it.如果宾语有自己的补语，则常用it作形式宾语，而把真正作宾语的不定式放在后面放在后面，常带有形式宾语的动词有：believe. Consider. Feel. Find. Know. Make . regard例：we think it important to obey the laws. √we think to obey the laws is important. ×I know it impossible to finish so much homework in a day.不定式作介词宾语当介词but、except、besides前面有行为动词do及其各种形式时，介词后面的不定式可以省略to，否则不省略。

What do you like to do besides play football？We have no choice but to wait.个别介词可以用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语The boy has him own idea of how to finish it.不定式起形容词作用作定语不定式作定语用来修饰名词或代词，置于它所修饰的词后，而且放在其他后置定语的后面。

同时与它所修饰的名词或代词形成逻辑上的动宾关系或主谓关系。

He always has a lot of meetings to attend. 不定式to attend 和名词meetings 形成动宾关系The next train to arrive was from Seattle. To arrive 和train形成主谓关系Do you have anything interesting to read?如果作定语用的不定式是不及物动词，就要加上介词，使被修饰的这个词成为这个介词的逻辑宾语。

(word完整版)高中英语句子翻译与写作第3章动词不定式

第三章动词不定式历届试题1．当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于顾客。

(choice) (S02)2．这个游戏的规则太复杂，三言两语解释不清。

(too…to)(S04)3．为了保持健康，我们经常参加体育锻炼。

(To… ) (Ss06)4．是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。

(agree) (Ss06)5．我忘了提醒他面试的时间。

(remind) (S07)6．我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time) (S08)7．他设法把游客及时送到机场。

(manage)(S08)I. 作主语1．怎样在上海消除污染，这不是一个容易对付的问题。

(get rid of)2．医生说怎样说服人们停止吸烟不是一个容易对付的问题。

(deal with)3．是否要在黄浦江下面再造一条隧道将在明天的会议上讨论。

(whether to)4．一直学习而不放松会有害于我们的健康。

(do harm)5．如何有效地利用太阳能是节约能源的途径之一。

(make use of)6．颁发奖学金是鼓励学生的好办法之一。

(award)II. 作表语1．他的愿望是做个艺术家。

(wish)2．我每天早上做的第--45事情是打开收音机听天气预报和当日新闻。

(the news of the day) 3．考试的目的是要检查学生是否掌握了所学的知识。

(check)4．问题是如何采取行动来执行对污染的严格限制。

(restriction)5．了解这个城市的最好办法是在这个城市到处看看。

(tour)6．环保问题的讨论有待在下一次会议上进行。

(remain)7．江泽民主席对非洲五国的访问证明是个巨大的成功。

(prove)8．我觉得孩子成功的关键是学会对自己做的事情负责。

(be responsible)9．植物的根的主要功能是从土壤中吸收水分和养分。

(take in)10．买保险的目的是保护自己免受意外事故带来的损失。

(protect…against)III. 作宾语1．成年人应该知道如何帮助孩子们在智力上发展。

冀教版初中英语八年级动词不定式(讲解+练习)(1)

动词不定式1. 动词不定式位置：（1）动词不定式作表语To lose is to learn. 失败就是学习。

Ψ表语表语是谓语的一部分，它位于系动词如be之后，说明主语身份，特征，属性或状态。

一般由名词，代词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等充当。

I am a teacher.（2）动词不定式作主语It is better to give than to take. 给予比接受更好。

Ψ主语主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等充当。

He likes watch TV.（3）不定式作宾语Expect to be treated as you have treated others.你怎样待别人，就指望别人怎样待你。

Ψ宾语宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后。

能作宾语的有名词，代词，数词，动词不定式等。

We all like play basketball.√.I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects（4）不定式作宾补Adversity causes some men to break，others to break records.逆境使一些人崩溃，也使一些人破记录。

Ψ宾补就是宾语补足语，就是补充说明宾语的。

I know you are a student good at maths.(在这个句子中，good at maths 就是补语) I know you are a student who is good at maths.(宾语补语也可以是句子)I see you crossing the street.(还可以是-ing 形式)√. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes（5）不定式作定语There is a time to talk and a time to act.该说的时候说，该做的时候做。

不定式与动名词练习题及

不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念，它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。

正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。

下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析，希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。

练习题一：将下列动词转换为不定式形式（动词已给出）：1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析：1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二：将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式（动词已给出）：1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析：1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三：选择正确的形式填空（不定式或动名词）：1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析：1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四：根据句子结构，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析：1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五：根据中文提示，选择正确的不定式和动名词形式：1. 我喜欢游泳。

非谓语动词-不定式

非谓语动词--动词不定式1)I plan to attend the meeting.我计划参加这次会议。

2)I am sorry to have kept you waiting.很抱歉让你久等了。

3)They are said to be working hard.据说他们工作得很努力。

4)He is said to have been working in that factory for twelve years.据说他已在那家工厂工作12年了。

5)These clothes are to be washed as soon as possible.6)He is disappointed not to go swimming this afternoon.（二）用法1. To help each other is good.It is good to help each other_____________________________________________2. My job is to drive them to the power station every day.Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children. To see is to believe.______________________________________________3. She wishes to be a musician.I am determined to give up smokingI don’t think it right to do it that way._____________________________________________4. Tell the children to play outside.I saw a little girl run across the street_________________________________5. Have you got anything to eatBut she gave up the chance to go abroad.Who was the last one to leave the classroom last nightIs this the best way to help him__________________________________6. We went there to see our grandparents.I am very sorry to hear that.She hurried home only to find her father dead.To look at the picture, you would like it._____________________________________(三）句型1. It is very important for us to get everything ready for the harvest.It is very kind of you to help him every day._______________________________________________________________________________________________2.疑问词who，what，which，when，where和how后加不定式结构，它在句中可以用作主语、宾语、表语。

高考英语动词不定式和翻译句子

Marx gave some advice on how to learn a foreign
language.
•这类动词常见的有： tell advise show teach find out decide discuss learn forget inquire 询问 know explain remember see understand wonder 等。疑问词（也称连接代/副词）有：what where who(m) when how whether
It was careless of her to make such a mistake.
(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…
注意：这里的adj. 不能表示人的性质，只能表示某事或某物的性质。例如：difficult, painful, wonderful, useful meaningful有意义的,
He will do anything for you except lend you money
What I would suggest is to start work at once.
2). 不定式to blame做表语,主动表被动. eg: He is to blame. 3). be to do可构成将来时态,表 “准备/打算/计划/需要”; be是助动词，无词义,其主语为具体名词(人/事物); to be可用be going to或will/shall代替,此时不定式是谓语的一部分,而不是表语. eg: She is to return next week. He was about to leave when it started to rain.

动词不定式练习题

动词不定式练习题一、填空题：请在下列句子中填入正确的动词不定式形式。

1. 我决定去图书馆借书。

2. 他似乎很乐意帮助我们。

3. 她计划明天早上去跑步。

4. 老师建议我们每天复习英语。

5. 我打算去超市买些水果。

6. 他们准备去海边度假。

7. 我们需要尽快完成这项工作。

8. 他希望将来能成为一名医生。

9. 我们期待下个月的音乐会。

10. 他害怕在众人面前演讲。

二、选择题：从下列选项中选择正确的动词不定式形式完成句子。

1. 我梦想有一天能够环游世界。

A) to travel around the worldB) traveling around the worldC) traveled around the worldD) to be traveled around the world2. 他决定不参加明天的会议。

A) to not attendB) not to attendC) not attendingD) to be not attended3. 她似乎正在考虑换工作。

A) to consider changingB) considering to changeC) to be considering changingD) considering changing4. 我们建议他不要熬夜。

A) to not stay up lateB) not to stay up lateC) to be not staying up lateD) not staying up late5. 他们计划在周末去爬山。

A) to climb mountainsB) climbing mountainsC) to be climbing mountainsD) to be climbed mountains三、转换题：请将下列句子转换成含有动词不定式的句子。

1. 她喜欢游泳。

- 她喜欢去游泳。

2. 他经常练习弹钢琴。

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结

千里之行，始于足下。

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结动词不定式是英语语法中的一种形式，由动词原形前加上“to”构成。

动词不定式可以用作名词、形容词或副词，经常用于各种不同的句型和用法。

下面是一些常见的动词不定式词组和句型用法的总结。

1. 动词不定式作主语：例如：To learn a new language is challenging.翻译：学习一种新语言是具有挑战性的。

2. 动词不定式作宾语：例如：I want to go to the beach.翻译：我想去海滩。

3. 动词不定式作形容词的补语：例如：I am happy to help you.翻译：我很高兴帮助你。

4. 动词不定式用于感官动词后面，表示感受：例如：I saw her cry.翻译：我看见她哭了。

5. 动词不定式用于情态动词后面，表示推测或必要性：例如：He must be busy.翻译：他一定很忙。

6. 动词不定式用于形容词后面，表示原因：例如：She was happy to hear the good news.第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

翻译：她听到好消息很高兴。

7. 动词不定式用于介词后面：例如：I am interested in learning English.翻译：我对学习英语很感兴趣。

8. 动词不定式用于短语动词的后面：例如：She wants to give up smoking.翻译：她想戒烟。

9. 动词不定式作定语，修饰名词：例如：He is a person to trust.翻译：他是一个可以信赖的人。

10. 动词不定式用于条件句中，表示未来的可能性：例如：If you study hard, you will pass the exam.翻译：如果你努力学习，你会通过考试。

11. 动词不定式用于否定句中，表示不可能或不允许的行为：例如：He refused to eat the vegetables.翻译：他拒绝吃蔬菜。

用动词不定式翻译下列句子

用动词不定式翻译下列句子：
1.学习英语最好的方法就是多写和多读。

2.我学习英语的最大的难题就是我不知道如何上课记笔记。

3.你能给我些如何提高听力能力的建议吗？
4.我认为学好英语并不容易。

5.成为一名好歌手的秘密之一就是要不停地练习唱歌。

6.我认为经常与外国人谈话非常有益。

7.为了赶上第一班火车,他今天早上很早就起床了.
8.我今天下午的一项工作就是读两本英语杂志。

9.我的梦想就是将来在这个岛屿上建一座漂亮的房子。

10.提高写作能力的的最佳方法就是每天记日记。

11.我在考虑如何将这句话翻译成汉语。

12.我一次又一次地劝他不要抽烟但他不听。

13.很荣幸和你在一起工作。

14.为了挣更多的钱,他日日夜夜地工作.
15.爱与被爱都是幸福的.
16.他的脸色很苍白. 他似乎已经染上风寒.
17.据说这本书在1990年就已经被翻译成中文了.
18.他很幸运被授予这个奖励.。

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动词不定式(专项练习及详解)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut3. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to4. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive5. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating6. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked7. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes8. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow9. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak10. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry；to cryB. crying；cryingC. cry；cryD. to cry；cry11. He was made _________.A. do it againB. done it againC. doing it againD. to do it again12. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing13. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning14. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where15. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which16. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving17. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made18. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will19. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen20. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off21. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met22. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking23. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone24. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with25. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest26. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to27. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking28. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented29. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing30. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride；rideB. riding；rideC. ride；to rideD. to ride；riding31. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to32. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating33. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking34. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss35. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it36. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing37. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at38. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about39. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read；watchB. to read；watchC. reading；to watchD. to read；to40.I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing41. This company was the first ____ computer in the worldA. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced42. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told1. I hope ________________(invite) to the party.2. They don’t allow these books ______________(take) out of the reading-room.3. He pretended ____________(read) the book before.4. We had no choice but _____________(do) what we were asked.5. Before he let us ___________(go) he made us ____________(promise)____________(not tell) anyone what we had seen.6. I expect___________(finish) the work by the end of next month.7.They did all they could ____________(save) the child.8. Why ___________(not report) to the police when the accident happened?9. I have something important _______________(tell) you.一。