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手机生产测试流程以及设备需求生产测试流程包括：1前端主板测试流2后端整机组装测试流程流程详解：2.1 前端主板测试流程：SMT：SMT 贴片线贴装主板。
DownLoad： 通过下载工具将手机软件下载到手机的flash 芯片中。
(在SMT 贴片之前采用Socket 烧录器将手机软件直接烧录到手机的flash 芯片中也可)WriteSN：写手机主板板号，板号一般包括生产日期、主板型号、流水号等。
Calibration： 校准手机主板的射频指标以及电性能测试。
包括AFC、RX、APC、ADC 。
F/T： 主板综测、测试项目包括GSM、DCS 的功率、相差、均方根相差、频率误差、开关谱、调制谱、接收机灵敏度。
各项目的标准参照GSM 相关标准(GSM05.05 、GSM05.08) 。
2.2 后端整机组装测试流程：2.2.1 PCBA IQA：依照PCBA 的检验标准进行。
将不良品做不良品标识、返回前端。
2.2.2 LCD IQA： 参照LCD 模组的来料检验标准进行。
将不良品退仓，做不良品标识。
2.2.3 开机检查： 将LCD 模组和焊接好Speaker 和Mic 的主板连接好，插入测试用供电线缆，检查开机是否正常，以及开机电流是否小于400mA，是否能听到开机铃声音。
2.2.4整机组装： 手动测试(也可通过程序控制输入工程指令)： 参照整机组装方法组装整机。
2.2.5输入手机测试专用工程指令、测试响铃、振动、LED、主屏、小屏、音频回路、摄像、键盘。
2.2.6 外观检验： 对功能测试为良品的机头进行外观检验，具体的检验标准请参考《手机结构件外观验收要求》（客户可自行确定要求）。
2.2.7 整机测试： 整机终测、测试项目包括GSM、DCS 的功率、相差、均方根相差、频率误差、开关谱、调制谱接收机灵敏度。
各项目的标准参照GSM 相关标准(GSM05.05 、GSM05.08) ，已经最大发射电流。
2.2.8耦合测试：通过天线耦合测试手机整机的GSM、DCS 的功率、相差、均方根相差、频率误差。
Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条形码barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs.inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'"+æs i| 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接柆键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑料件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein*|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei*n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embeded lump|in'bed| |l*mp|镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivery to. to send delivery back to return of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cut edges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line stretching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印up siding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder活页夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerization装箱quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机钟work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkali dipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条形码flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口¦0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算器辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入。
Major Machine / Equipment Name List(主要机器名称表)1.塑胶 / 五金制品类火花机 EDM (Electron Discharge Machine)车床 Lathe钻床 Drill / Drilling Machine钻孔机 Hole drilling machine高周波机 Ultrasonic Welding Machine超声波机 Supersonic Welding Machine热熔接机 Heat sealing machine吸塑机 Blister Packing Machine收缩机 Shrink Wrap Machine移印机 Pad Printing Machine丝印机 Silk Screen Printing Machine注塑机/啤机 Injection Molding Machine磨床 Grinding Machine混料机 Materials Mixer碎/打料机 Regrinding Machine铣床/锣床 Milling Machine铣刀 Milling Cutter冲床 Stamp Molding Machine冲孔机 Piercer线切割机 Wire Cutting Machine点焊机 Spot Welding Machine烫金机 Heat Transfer Machine / Hot Stamping Machine真空机 Vacuum Machine发电机 Power Generator空压机 Air Compressor金属探测器 Metal Detector电脑锣床 CNC (Computerized Numerical Control) Milling Machine 电镀 Electro Plating搪胶机 Roto-Casting Machine吹瓶机/吹塑机 Blow Molding Machine稀释剂 Thinner车发机 Hair Rooting Machine植毛机 Flocking Machine抛光机 Polishing Machine封口机 Sealing Machine合金啤机/压铸机 Die Casting Machine冲床裁断机 Die cutting machine2. 陶瓷 / 树脂制品类炼泥机 Mud refining machine练土机 Earth making machine旋坯机 Revolving cutting machine注浆成型 Slurrying forming machine滚压成型 Roll pressing forming machine上彩 Painting / Coloring / Decoration / Ornament 窑 Kiln立方窑 Cubic Kiln隧道窑 Tunnel Kiln滚道窑 Rolling Kiln成形机 Forming Machine上釉 Glazing石蜡 Paraffin球磨机 Globe-Milling Machine滚压机 Rolling Pressing Machine3.木材制品类干燥机 Drying Machine集尘机 Vacuum Cleaner吸尘机 Dust Collecting Machine煤油干燥机 Kerosene Drying Machine涂装机 Gesso Coating Machine搅拌机 Mixer平面印花机 Printing machine凸出印花机 Embossing Machine刨机/刨床 Planer machine角花机 Frame Ornament Machine磨刀机 Saw Grinder分条机 Splitting Machine多片机 Multi-blade Saw成型机 Molding Machine指接机 Finger Joint Machine喷漆机 Paint Spraying Machine砂平机 Sanding Machine拉线机 Scratching Machine打箔机 Gold Foil Breaking Machine修饰机 Finishing Spraying Machine切角机 Corner Cutting Machine钉角机 Corner Stapling Machine上胶机 Glue Applying Machine包装流水线 Assembling Conveyor Lines打包机 Strap Packing Machine4. 布品 / 服装制品类电脑制样 Computer marker拉布机 Spreading machine验布机 Fabric Inspection Machine电剪 Electrical Cutter钢丝网手套 Steel-mash glove速利床尾剪 Speeding Cutter裁床 Cutting Table冲床裁断机 Die cutting machine双针平车 Double needle sewing machine单针平车 Single needle sewing machine线钉车 Picot sewing machine水波车 3 thread overlock stitch sewing machine 急钮车/撞钉机 Snap button machine打胶钮车 Plastic button setting machine刀车 Elastic setting machine测试拉力机 Pull test machine狗牙车 Embroidery lace machine钮门车 Button Hole Sewing Machine拉襟车 Cover stitch sewing machine钉钮车 Buttoning Sewing Machine喋骨车/五线车 Over-locking Sewing Machine人字车 Zigzag Sewing Machine挑脚车 Blind Stitching Machine打枣车 Bar-tacking Machine钉珠 Beading漂白 Bleaching染色 Dyeing打鸡眼 Eyelet Setting挑脚 Bottom Hemming挑边机 Blind Hemming Machine上拉链 Fixing of Zipper刺绣 Embroidering上袖口 Attaching cuffs to the sleeves穿腰带 Inserting Belt onto Garment钉麦头 Labelling熨衣 Pressing / Ironing电蒸斗 Electrical Steam Iron压朴机 Fusing Machine抽湿烫床 Moisture-Extract Ironing Table吸风剪线机 Thread-End Cutter运输带式验针机 Conveyor type needle detector手提式验针机 Portable type needle detector分线机 Thread Winder灯箱 Light Box脱水机 Water Extracting Machine充棉机 Stuffing Machine松棉机 Puffing Machine缩水机 Pre-shrinkage machine翻裤机 Bottom leg returning machine钢丝网手套 Mesh glove5.电线类 / 电子类绕线机 Coil winding machine剪线/剥皮 Cutting & Stripping引线尺寸 Stripping dimension拉尺 Tape measure压端子 Terminal crimping拉力计 Pull force tester电气连续性测试 Continuity test测试夹具 Test jig烙铁 Soldering iron电烙铁 Temperature control soldering iron 电动起子 Electric screw driver点胶机 Glue dispenser螺丝批 Electronic screwing driver手腕带测试仪 Wrist strap tester直流电源 DC power supply锡浆厚度测试仪 Soldering thickness tester锡池 Soldering pot热风回流炉 Hot air reflow oven波峰焊 Wave soldering system铆接 Riveting fastening system压接机 Air pressing machine防水测试 Waterproof tester打磨机 Platter machine气动系统 Pneumatic system保险柜 Strong box打蜡机 Burnish machine老化测试夹具 Aging test jig双秒表 Double needle meter吸尘器 Dust collector磁化机 Magnetize machine超声波清洗机 Ultrasonic cleaning machine 7.测量仪器名称磅秤 Weighing Scale电子天平 Electronic Balance拉力测试仪 Tension Tester数显卡尺 Digital caliper游标卡尺 Vernier caliper千分尺 Micrometer温湿度仪 Thermo-Humidity indicator温度计 Thermometer频率计 Cymometer电子除湿炉 Electronic dehumidity oven瞄准仪/准直仪 Auto collimator探头 Jig with needle connector离子发生器/离子风机 Ionizer物镜分配仪 Lens dispenser抖晃仪 Jitter meter测色仪 Color Measuring Instrument比色仪 Color Comparing Instrument干燥箱 Dry Cabinet静电测量仪 Electrostatic V oltmeter除静电设备 Electrostatic Eliminating Equipment蒸发器-旋转 Evaporator-Rotary恒温恒湿设备 Humidity Test Chamber离子计 Ion Meter离心机 Centrifuge放大镜 Magnifier显微镜 Microscope湿度计 Moisture Meter万用表 Multi-meter示波器 Oscilloscope压力测试仪 Pressure Instrument搅拌器-磁性 Stirrer-Magnetic转速计 Tachometer张力计 Tension Gauge扭力测试仪 Torque Instrument超声波测厚仪 Ultrasonic Thickness Gauge振动计 Vibration Meter粘度计 Viscometer传感器 Sensor8.印刷纸品类7色柔版印刷机 7 color flex printing machine on napkin 单色凹版印刷机 1 color gravure printing machine自动复卷机 Auto paper rolling machine平压机 Hand fed die-cutting machine复卷机 Re-winding machine纸杯机 Paper cup machine纸盘机 Paper plate machine自动纸盘啤机 Paper plate die-cutting machine自动分切机 Auto sheeting machine纸张分切机 Paper shred cutting machine叉车 Fork lifter胶膜分条机 Cello shred cutting machine过油机 Varnish sealing machine设计 Artwork design分色 Color separation打稿 Color proofing拼版 Film setting切纸 Paper cutting连水油印刷U.V. In line U.V. water base printing烫金机凹凸 Hot stamping embossing水油 Water base磨光 Calendering光油 Varnishing吸塑油 Heal seal coating送胶 P.P送哑水油 Mat WB送U.V. Mat U.V.送哑胶 Mat P.P裱纸 Lamination下栏 Detaching摺纸 Paper folding滚切 PVC roll cutting丝印 Silk screen printing烫金 Hot stampingPVC啤盒 PVC die-cutting切片 Notching裱片 Window patching胶盒 Box jointing埋面 Cover lid binding粘角 Corner binding车魔术贴 Velcro sewing摺盒 Box folding8. 鞋类空气枪 Air gun毛刷 Brush铁槌 Hammer拔钉器 Nail puller钳子 Pincer鞋拔 Shoe horn贴沿条机 Welt attaching machine上胶机/贴合机 Cementing and attaching machine集尘设备 Dust collector加热箱 Heated chamber后踵整形机 Heel seat pounding & shaping machine蒸汽式鞋面定型机 Humid vamp setting machine烤箱 Oven自调式压底机 Universal sole attaching machine真空箱式加硫定型机 Vacuum tank vulcanizing machine回转式真空加硫定型机 Rotary vacuum vulcanizing machine 加硫机 Vulcanizing machine木楦 Wood last皮带输送机 Belt conveyor滚筒输送机 Roller conveyor立体回转式输送带 Solid rotating conveyor整型机 Moulding machine铝楦 Aluminum last拉邦钳 Lasting pincer两节式鞋楦 Hinge last冲孔器 Piercer打孔机 Holing machine鞋眼打孔机 Eyelet puncher钻孔机 Drilling machine后跟打钉机 Heel nailing machine上糊机 Cementing machine真空吸尘机 V acuum cleaner纸盒定型机 Carton making machine射出成型机 Injection molding machine气压钉跟机 Pneumatic heel tacking machine后踵定型机 Backpart moulding machine鞋面定型机 Boot vamp moulding machine定型机 Shaping machine急速加热冷却后踵定型机 Quick heating and cooling counter shaping machine 送料机 Raw material delivery machine真空干燥机 V acuum dryer悬挂式干燥机 Hanging dryer内线缝底机 Mackay stitcher外线机 Out seam stitcher瓷热机 Ceramic heater清胶机 Glue cleaning machine蒸湿式热定型机 Humid heat setting unit中底打钉机 Insole stapling gun墙式压底机 Walled sole attaching machine铆合机 Rivet setter划线机 Shoe lined machine前邦机 Toe lasting machine中邦机 Waist lasting machine腰邦机 Cement side laster后邦机 Counter lasting machine气压拔楦机 Pneumatic last slipping machine扫刀 Wiper砂轮研磨机 Emery wheel grinding machine拔楦机 Last extracting machine鞋面蒸湿机 Upper conditioner磨底机 Sole rubbing machine磨皮机 Buffing machine修内里机 Lining trimming machine修边机 Trimming machine削里机 Shaving machine削皮机 Skiving machine鞋带机 Shoe lace machine蒸气式热风烫平机 Steam heating pressing machine量皮机 Surface measuring and calculating machine切条机 Strip cutting machine片皮机 Splitting machine剪带机 Strap cutting machine滚边机 Folding machine热熔胶套头印置机 Thermo-plastic toe puff applying machine 耐磨试验机 Abrasion tester老化试验机 Aging tester拉力试验机 Tensile strength tester湿度计 Moisture tester压缩永久变形试验机 Permanent compression tester粘度计 Viscosity meter万能材料试验机 Universal materials tester破裂强度试验机 Bursting strength tester染色脱色试验机 Dyeing decoloring tester耐黄变试验机 Non-yellowing machine耐硫化试验机 Action of sulphur test machine永久伸长率试验机 Permanent tension tester硬度计 Hardness tester曲折弯度试验机 Flexing tester耐寒试验机 Freezing tester耐滑试验机 Slip resistance tester控制板 Control panel斩刀 Cutting die切割垫板 Cutting board量脚器 Foot gauge粉碎机 Crusher泡棉贴合机 Foam pasting machine中底包边机 Insole edge covering machine中底组合成型机 Insole assembling machine中底定型机 Insole moulding machine鞋头跷度 Toe spring鞋带头 Lace tip鞋眼扣环 Eyelet clip中底垫皮 Sock lining拔空气钉 Pull out staple贴底 Outsole attaching后跟包皮 Heel cover砂轮式磨粗 Stone roughing鞋底催化机 Sole activator中底滚边 Insole binding鞋口滚边 Top line binding弯边/卷边机 Crimping machine鞋领 Collar帆布鞋 Canvas shoe功夫鞋 Kungfu shoe麻布鞋 Linen shoe休闲鞋 Leisure shoe登山鞋 Mountaineering shoe 无后套拖鞋 Mule海滩鞋 Beach comber牛仔靴 Cowboy shoe中童女鞋 Girl’s shoe大童女鞋 Misses shoe女鞋 Ladies shoe男鞋 Men’s shoe缎面鞋 Satin shoe雨鞋 Rain shoe便鞋(无松紧带式) Slip-on便鞋(有松紧带式) Slip-in工作鞋 Work shoe。
工业设备翻译转台造型机turntable molding machine气动震实造型机air jarring moulding machine有箱造型机box molding machine压铸机die casting machine热室压铸机hot-chamber die casting machine惯性落砂机inertia knock-out grid浇包ladle浇注机cating machine冲天炉cupola (cupola furnace)水冷冲天炉water cooled cupola焦碳炉coke-fired furnace退火炉annealing oven回火炉drawing furnace喷丸机high pressure blasting machine 抛砂机sand throwing machine摆轮式混砂机speedmuller自动分箱机automatic box splitter自动合箱机automatic closer自动壳型机autoclino风动工具air tool锻造forging无型锻造open forging水压机锻造hydraulic forging机器锻造machine forgingflat-die forging多型槽锻造multiple impression forging 冷锻cold forging锤锻（自由锻）hammer forging平锻horzontal forging镦锻upset forging辊锻roll forging模锻die forging热模锻pressure forging开式模锻open-die forging精密模锻prescision drop forging挤压模锻no-draft forging冷拉热拉hot draw冷挤压cold extruding切边trim冷切边cold trim热切边hot trim冲孔punching校正straightening板料冲压sheet stamping制坯blank锻造毛坯forging blank上模upper die下模bottom die(counter die)top swage下锤头lower die汽锤steam hammer无砧坐模锻锤forging hammer without anvilbed 摩擦锤jump hammer落锤block hammer水平分模（平锻机）horizontal parting冷锻模cold forging die型锻模forging die精整模forming die顶锻模joggling die锻压机forging die水压机平锻机horizontal forging machine 汽力锻压机steam power forging press 压弯机bending press模锻压力机drop press曲轴压力机crank press曲柄压力机knuckle-joint press切边压力机trimming press切断压力机cutting-out press精压机coining press辊锻机forging roll镦锻机upsetting forging press喷丸清理sand blast cleaningresidual stress relieving水力清理hydraulic blasting酸洗pickling超声波清洗ultrasonic cleaning超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection冲压stamping冲压下料bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线press line凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercing die修边模trimming die预弯模die for first-forming 扭弯模twisting die扭弯模twisting die扭弯成形模twisting-forming die 压弯模bending die压弯翻边模bending-flanging die 压扁模flattening die压圆模circular bending die 压弯卷圆模bending-curling die 压弯压筋模bending-beading die 落料模blanking die落料压印模blanking-coining die 落料切槽模blanking-slotting die缩口模neckling die翻孔整形模hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模flanging forming die切槽模slotting die拉延模drawing die下料stock cutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-draw整形restricking整径trued切口cut-off (shear-out)切边trimming压扁flattening应变strain压痕impression拉延drawing拉伸deep drawng挤压extrusion滚挤roll-forming卷边curling折边edging刮边scraping三室清洗机three-stage cleaning machine三动压机triple-action press折边机edging machine开卷机decoiling unit万能液压机universal hydraulic machine 机械压力机mechanical press气动压力机pneumatic press冲孔机punch machine弯曲机bender弯管机pipe bending machine辊薄膜磷化处理thin amorphous phosphating 湿碰湿wet-to-wet钝化passivating结皮现象skinning起皱wrinkling遮蔽masking凉干flash off气幕air seal喷漆室booth干式喷漆室dry spray booth水过滤式喷漆室water wash spray booth下吸式喷漆室down draft spray booth侧抽风喷漆室spray booth of side exhaust油漆调制室paint mixing room打磨间scuff sand booth通过式烘干室passing through type baking oven 桥式烘干室bridge type baking oven辐射对流烘干室joint radiation convection oven浸漆设备dip equipment浸漆槽dip tank循环槽recirculating tank自动喷漆机automatic sprayer热喷漆机flow coating equipment淋漆设备flow coating equipment手工浸漆设备hand dip equipment无空气喷涂设备airless spray equipment电泳涂漆设备electro apparatus电涂漆设备electrocoating installation静电喷漆设备electrostatic spray equipment 喷枪spray gun双头喷枪double head spray gun空气喷枪air spray gun吊具sling推杆悬链double-chain conveyer悬挂运输链overhead conveyer油水分离器oil-water separator油漆调制罐paint mixing tank除尘装置dust collector静电除尘装置electrostatic dust collector阴极罩cathode shiedl超滤装置ultrafiltration device喷砂机sand blasting machine红外线固化IR curing紫外线固化UV curing电子束固化electron beam curing辐射固化漆膜radiation cured coating (RCC) 光泽计glossmeter比重计gravimeter粘度计viscosimetrfineness gauge厚度计thickness gauge遮盖力测定仪cryptometer电镀electroplating预镀（冲镀）striking防镀（止镀）resist无氰电镀non-cyanide plating 化学电镀electroless plating 气相电镀vapor plating挂镀rack用假阴极电镀dummying机械电镀mechanical plating 浸镀immersion plating 退镀stripping滚镀barrel plating电解沉积electrowinning混浊度turbidity侵蚀fretting侵渍作用maceration亲水的hydrophilic疏水的hydrophobic絮凝剂flocculantbright coating防腐镀层coating for protection against corrosion 冲洗flush打光lapping抛光burnishing滚光tumbling变色tarnishing电解electrolysis沉淀法decantation抗暗处理anti-tarnish treatment均镀力levelling power深镀能力covering power酸洗pickling磷化phosphating镀锌galvanizing漂白whiten出斑点spotting out电镀机plating machine自动电镀装置automatic plating machine直线式电镀机straight-line plating machine挂式电镀机plating machine held on racks钟形滚镀机oblique-barrel plating machineportable plating barrel冷水槽cold rinse bank双联冷水槽double countercurrent rinse tank电解去油槽electrolytic cleaner衬铅槽lead lined steel tank哈林电槽haring cell热水槽hot rise tank超声波去油槽ultrasonic cleaning tank浸酸槽acid dip tank温水槽warm rinse tank赫尔槽hull cell镀锌槽zinc-plating tank固定槽plating tank回收槽reclaim tank水平全浸式滚筒horizontally fully-immersed barrel六角滚筒hexagonal plating barrel孔板流量计orifie meter浊度计nephelometer库仑计coulometer滴重计stalagmometer汽车制造设备manufactruing equipment of automobile 万能铣床universal milling machineinner-outer happing machine仿形车床copy lathe龙门刨床double housing planer牛头刨床shaper攻丝机threading machine双柱坐标镗床double pillar jig borer滚丝机thread roller滚齿机hobbing machine钻床drilling machine插床slotting machine珩齿机gear hon砂带磨床abrasive belt grinding machine校正活塞重量半自动机床semi-automatic machine tool for correcting weight of piston 活塞环弹性自动检验机automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension液压仿形砂轮修整器hydraulic copy wheel dresser液压伺服对刀装置hydraulic servo tool setting device液压跟踪中心架hydraulic traching center test镗刀磨损自动补偿装置automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear磨圆锥齿轮孔和端面用的卡盘chuck for grinding hole and end face of bevel gear电接触式检验夹具electical -contacted type detecting fixture连杆称重去重自动线automatic line for weighting connecting rod连杆综合检验专用夹具special fixure for comprehensive detection of connecting rod曲轴综合检验专用夹具special fixture for comrehensive detection of crankshaft 压铸机die casting machine高压造型机high pressure moulding machine摆动碾压机oscillating rolling machine齿轮滚轧机gearrolling mill缸体自动造型生产线automatic moulding productio line ofr cylinder block卧式锻造机horizontal forging machine电镦机electric upsetting machine径向锻造机radial forging machine辊锻机roll forging machine多工位自动冷镦机automatic multi-stage cold fromer汽车从动锥齿轮淬火压模die quenching of automotive driven bevel gear曲轴轴颈表面淬火机床crankshaft journal face hardening machine气体渗碳自动线automatic production line for gas carburization曲轴动平衡机crankshaft dynamic balancing machine齿轮淬火压床gear hardening press汽车用材料materials used in auto manufacturing金属metal黑金属ferrous metal有色金属non=ferrous metal重金属heavy metal贵金属precious metalcast iron灰铸铁grey cast iron白口铸铁white cast iron可锻铸铁malleable cast iron球墨铸铁nodular cast iron合金铸铁alloy cast iron耐磨铸铁wear resisting cast rion耐蚀铸铁corrosion resisting cast iron冷激铸铁chilled cast rion普通碳素结构钢carbon structureal steel优质碳素结构钢improved carbon structural steel 碳素工具钢carbon tool steel合金工具钢alloy tool steel高速工具钢high speed steel合金结构钢alloy structureal steel渗碳碳素钢carburizing carbon steel渗碳合金钢carburizing alloy steel氮化钢nitriding steel调质钢hardened and tempered steel热轧弹簧钢hot rolling spring steel冷拉弹簧钢cold drawing spring steel轴承钢bearing steelstainless steel耐热钢heat resisting steel易削钢free cutting steel镇静钢（脱氧钢）killed steel半镇静钢half-killed steel沸腾钢（不脱氧钢）rimmed steel硼钢boron steel磁钢magnetic steel铸钢cast steel软钢mild steel多层钢multi-steel平炉钢siemens-martin steel顶吹氧转炉钢Luft Dushe steel冷拔低碳无缝钢管cold drawing low carbon seamless steel tube 镀锌钢板galvanized steel sheet镀铅钢板lead-covered steel sheet渗铝钢板aluminied steel sheet不锈（耐热）钢板stainless steel sheet镇静钢冷轧钢板cold rolling killed steel sheet沸腾钢冷钆钢板cold rolling rimmed steel sheet高强度底合金钢板low alloy steel sheet with high strength冷轧薄钢板cold rolled thin steel sheet热轧薄钢板hot rolled thin steel sheet减震复合钢板shock-resistant complex steel sheet塑料夹层消声钢板multi-steel sheet with plastic plate铬酸锌复合钢板complex steel sheet with chromate zinc 深冲压用薄钢板deep drawing sheet紫铜copper青铜bronze工业用铜commercial bronze熟青铜wrought bronze锻造青铜cast bronze铅青铜lead bronze铝青铜aluminium bronze镍青铜nickel bronze硅青铜silicon bronze锆青铜zirconium bronze钛青铜titanium bronze。
机械生产线常用单词Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑。
造一款好手机，这些设备必须要有！（附手机制造产业链全景图）小编的话：CNC、精雕机、激光切割机……智能手机制造到底需要多少机械设备？手机行业自动化趋势明显近年来，智能制造、工业4.0等概念已经渗透在了制造业的各大行业中。
手机制造业作为劳动密集型的电子行业的代表，更是首当其冲。
各行业工业机器人大致销量（万台）注：电子行业包含通信、电脑、医疗）2013年中国工业机器人行业分布iphone6s plus主要部件爆炸图机身制造工艺目前市面上的智能手机很多具有金属机身的概念，也仍有部分手机采用塑料或玻璃机身。
金属外壳的加工成型一般有三种工艺，全CNC 加工、压铸+CNC、冲压。
机身制造设备各种机身加工工艺一般都会用到CNC、钻工中心等。
全CNC 金属机身一般加工流程钻攻中心是一种金属切削的CNC 机床，也叫钻孔攻牙中心，具有切削、钻孔、攻牙等功能，加工轻小金属工作效率和精度均较高。
目前比较常见的品牌有普锐米、日本发那科、兄弟工业等。
钻攻中心的一般特点触摸屏基本情况目前智能手机上最常见和流行的是电容式触摸屏。
电容式触摸屏的基本结构从外到内可分为三层：防护玻璃、触控模组、显示屏。
手机触摸屏组成注：案例数量不代表现在的市场份额）玻璃加工设备触摸屏的防护玻璃对屏幕起重要的保护作用，触摸屏厂商和玻璃面板厂均有玻璃加工的业务。
手机玻璃制造一般流程蓝宝石玻璃是人工合成的蓝宝石，主要成分是氧化铝，其抗磨损、硬度大的优势也逐渐被应用在智能手机上。
蓝宝石硬度仅次于钻石蓝宝石的加工设备蓝宝石加工所用设备方面，主要有掏棒机、金刚石线开方机和金刚石线切割机。
蓝宝石加工流程及主要设备蓝宝石专用掏棒机蓝宝石金刚石线摇摆开方机智能手机的整个产业链，从各个部件的生产到最后的组装都存在自动化的装配和检测需求。
手机总装的一般流程注：根据手机要求，步骤会有变化）较多的组装步骤使得装备过程需要较多的工人来完成，随着人力成本的提升，许多装配厂商都开始研究和提高自动化的比例。
手机生产流程引言随着科技的不断发展和人们对通讯需求的增加，手机已经成为现代社会不可或缺的工具之一。
手机的制造涉及许多复杂的流程和环节，从原材料的采购到最终组装，每一步都需要精确和细致的操作。
本文将详细介绍手机生产的整个流程，以及相关的技术和设备。
原材料采购手机的生产始于原材料的采购。
主要的原材料包括：金属、塑料、玻璃、电子元件等。
这些原材料通常是由手机制造商与供应商签订长期合作协议来保证供应的稳定性和质量的可靠性。
组件制造金属件制造手机的外壳通常使用金属材料，如铝合金或不锈钢。
首先，厂商将原材料切割成适当的尺寸，然后使用机器进行精确的冲压和成型。
接下来，对外壳进行抛光和喷涂，以提供光滑和耐用的表面。
塑料件制造手机的部分组件采用塑料材料，如塑料框架和键盘等。
塑料件的制造通常使用注塑成型的工艺，该工艺将塑料加热至熔化状态后，注入到模具中成型。
注塑成型能够高效地生产高精度和复杂形状的塑料件。
电子元件制造手机中的核心组件是电子元件，如芯片、电池和显示屏。
这些电子元件生产过程包括晶圆制造、元件封装和组装测试。
晶圆制造使用半导体工艺，在硅片上形成集成电路。
然后，芯片进行封装和测试，以确保其质量和功能。
其他电子元件，如电池和显示屏，也在专门的工厂进行制造。
组件组装手机的组装通常在专门的装配线上完成。
装配线上的工人根据流程图和操作指南，将各个组件装配到手机的框架上。
装配包括连接电子元件、安装显示屏和摄像头、键盘和按钮等。
组装过程需要高度的精确度和细心，以确保每个组件都正确安装，并且能够正常工作。
测试和质检组装完成的手机需要进行测试和质检，以确保其质量和功能。
这些测试包括：外观检查、硬件功能测试、通话测试、网络连接测试等。
只有通过严格的测试和质检，手机才能被判定为合格产品，并准备出厂销售。
包装和出厂合格的手机将被进行包装，并准备出厂销售。
对于大规模生产的手机制造商，通常会使用自动化包装线进行包装，以提高效率和减少成本。
SOP standard operating procedure 标准作业指导书EMS 厂electronic manufacturing service 电子制造服务工厂Onsite在场的SKD semiknocked down 半散装件CKD completely knock down 全散装件EOL end of life 项目终止/停产PM project management 项目管理NPI new product introduction 新产品导入TE test engineer 测试工程师MQE material quality engineer 材料质量工程师PQE product quality engineer 产品质量工程师FQA factory quality assurance 工厂品质保证CQM certificate quality engineer 认证质量工程师SMT surface mounted technology 表面贴装技术Pcs pieces 件、片和个SBOM server bill of material 售后服务物料清单HUB 多端口的转发器QPST qualcomm product supporttool 针对高通芯片开发的传输软件NV non-volatile memory NVRAM 非易失性存储器Loremipsum dolor拉丁文，用于标题的测试Saw filter声表面滤波器PA射频功率放大器T/R switch 发射/接受开关Transceiver发射接收器，无线电收发两用器Baseband基带信号OTA over the air 测试手机在无线状态下的射频性能TRP Total Radiated Power总辐射功率，反映手机整机的发射功率情况TIS Total Isotropic Sensitivity总全向灵敏度，反映了手机整机的接受灵敏度情况SAR Specific Absorption Rate电磁波吸收比值或比吸收率，是手机或无线产品之电磁波能量吸收比值TDD技术：上下行用相同的频带FD-LTE：FDD版本的LTE技术，LTE是基于OFDMA技术、由3GPP组织制定的全球通用标准Media Tek.lnc简称MTK，台湾联发科技Qualcomm 美国高通Spreadtrum展讯（清华紫光）PCBA printed circuit board assembly，大型、高密度的印刷电路板装配，含所有的贴片电子元器件以及载体——PCB。
1、贴片生产线（SMT production line）贴红胶机(半自动)——贴片机（贴芯片，全自动）——固化炉（5个温区，烘干作用）——贴片QCRed plastic presses---SMT machine----high temperature curing oven(includes 5 temperature zones ,have the drying effect )-------there is a worker in charge of the quality control①贴红胶机右侧的气压表为0.4-0.7MPA，否则不能操作②五个温区，第一个为150摄氏度(degrees Celsius)，其余4个为170摄氏度，才符合操作标准(confirm to the industry standards)ESD area (electro static discharge,静电释放区)，需穿anti –static clothes防止静电触电事故③拉力测试机：贴片前，测试红胶粘度，保障贴片质量(Before theproduction ,we’ll test the adhesive degree of red plastic ,in order to make sure the high quality match the industry standards )2、插件（inserting）接板——填写《随工单》——对照《配料单》及线路板符合进行检查——缺陷板反馈给插件员工——贴追溯小标贴走板——记录质量状况及检板数量(最后一工序插件QC)3、全自动波峰焊焊接（automatic wave soldering 属无铅焊接）喷雾——预热1——预热2——预热3——锡炉（扰流波，喷式；平波，水平式）——风干冷却Spary/sprei/------preheat 1-preheat 2-preheat 3 –soldering pots.i4、手动焊接——手动焊接QC——点亮照明lightingHand solder ---hand solder QC5、初测（ first test ，高压低压测试+异常保护测试）We will make the the high and low voltage test and abnormal protection test6、装配（assembly,即外壳等包装）7 、老化房老化（high temperature aging）成品老化：100%进行老化试验，五十摄氏度，三个小时The one condition of 50 degree 253 voltage ,all the assembled products have to go through the aging test.8、介电强度测试（electric strength test ）输入+输出对接地端耐压9、成测（Finish test 高压低压测试+常温测试）the high and low voltage test +room temperature test ,such as power factor,crest factor ,ocv,10、包装（Visual package 产品清洁+ ）use the chemicals to clean the dirt on the surface of electronic ballast.11、成品最后检查（finished product inspection）品质部实习1、温升试验（50摄氏度+-5摄氏度，3小时测试，常压230V）2、高温、低温、潮湿、耐久试验3、流明系数试验4、。
