2011年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷与答案(WORD版)

试卷一Ⅱ.知识（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）A）释义（共5小题，计5分）从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。

21. Nice to meet you.A. haveB. hearC. seeD. listen to22. This question is not easy.A. darkB. largeC. quietD. difficult23. She does well in English.A. is afraid ofB. is good atC. is full ofD. is ready for24. At last, all the students in our class passed the exam.A. By the endB. At the endC. In the endD. To the end25. ——Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?——Sorry. I have no idea.A. I don't tell you.B. I don't know.C. I don't go there.D. I don't think so.B）语法（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

26. Look! There are some________ on the floor.A. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl27. We are sure that our football players will do________ best.A. theirB. theyC. themD. themselves28. ________ tall the girl is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a29. September 10th is________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teachers'C. MothersD. Mother30. ________ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't31. Mr. Black is rich, ________ he is not happy.A. andB. orC. butD. 不填32. Now China has joined WTO（世贸组织）, so I think English is________ useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many33. Chinese________ by the largest number of people.A. is speakingB. speakC. speaksD. is spoken34. ——________ is your brother?——He is at home.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How35. Them is________ in the bag. It's empty.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. somebody36. She________ know the answer, but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must37. I often________ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I________ TV.A. do; watchB. did; watchedC. did; watchD. do; watched38. We must keep the classroom________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned39. They went to the park yesterday,________?A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they40. ——Can you tell me why________?——Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet（西藏）B. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to TibetⅢ. 阅读（两个部分，共25小题，计40分）A）完形填空（共10小题，计10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to 41 a job（工作）. He went from one company（公司）to another but 42 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 43 and tired. It was very late at night and was full of people. They were waiting 45 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 46 he did. After 47 left, he sat on the bench （长凳）and didn't know 48 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I 49 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 50 . Would you like to work for me?"41. A. find B. see C. look D. buy42. A. everyone B. no oneC. nothingD. something43. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad44.A. the city B. the companyC. the farmD. the station45. A. to buy B. to sellC. to giveD. to pass46.A. less than B. more thanC. smaller thanD. worse than47. A. Tom B. the busC. the trainD. the old man48. A. what B. which C. why D. where49. A. have seen B. don't knowC. don't likeD. have done50. A. the woman B. youC. the babyD. herB）阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。

(A)Dear Jack,How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don't have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don't like sports at all. like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke（可乐）very much. I don't drink water. I drink coke instead （代替）. I'm enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don't know why. My parents say I must go on a diet（节食）and do more sports. Must I?Yours,David 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。

51. David has been in America for six months.52. David has to do much homework.53. There are many sports at David's school.54. David likes coke better than water.55. David knows why he is often ill.阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。

从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out, "A snake（蛇）! Help!...""What's wrong with you?" asked Allan."A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!"Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry' s leg."The snake was in the grass. I didn't see it.""Sit down quickly"! Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henry's life. "Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me.""That's all right. We are friends and we must always help each other."56. It was________ when-Allan and Henry went out.A. hotB. coldC. rainingD. wet57. After swimming, they played in the sun________.A. the whole morningB. for 2 hoursC. longD. for a while58. On their way home,________ got something wrong with hisA. Allan; legB. Allan; headC. Henry; legD. Henry; head59. Henry and Allan are________.A. workersB. good friendsC. brothersD. farmers60. Which of the following（下面的）is true?A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.B. Allan saved Henry' s life.C. Allan saw the snake.D. They ran to the hospital at once.(C)Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his home town.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite（最喜欢的）birds, the robins （一种小小鸟——鸫）. "When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests（巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.""Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more（不再）."61. Mr. Ellis often talks about________.A. his old houseB. the old daysC. his life nowD. his family62. The birds, the robins, spent the winter in________.A. the southB. the westC. the northD. the east63. ________ built the nests in the trees.A. Mr. EllisB. Some peopleC. The robinsD. Some dogs64. Then people________ trees because they wanted to build more houses.A. cut downB. plantedC. boughtD. watered65. From the passage（短文）we can know that________.A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life nowB. there were many houses there in the old daysC. the robins can make their nests without treesD. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes thereⅣ．写作（三个部分，共15小题，计20分）A）单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）阅读下列各句，根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词，使各句语义完整和正确。