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高中英语高考一轮人教新课标话题复习1：人际关系【问题查找】短语填空。
（如果学生基础不牢固，建议直接从精准突破开始）1. The poor girl has ________ a lot since her parents died. (经历)2. They _______ their bags to take s short rest.（放下）3. It was no accident. She broke the dish _________.（故意）4. As an outgoing girl, I ____________ my classmates.（与……相处融洽）5. _______ all the expenses and you’ll find that you cannot afford the trip.（添加）6. I __________________ (极想)know where you are from.7. Helen borrowed my book （不久前的一天），saying that she would return it soon.8. The government set up a working group to collect information which _____________________(与……有关) the accident.9. He taught her how to rely on her other senses, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to ______________ (适应)her new environment.10. We want to encourage students to __________________（参加）the running of the class. Keys：1. gone through; 2. set down; 3. on purpose; 4. get along well with; 5. Add up;6. am dying to7.the other day8.was relevant to9.adapt to 10. participate in【要点精讲】学习目标：能自主快速阅读理解大意，能依据上下文语境猜测词义，能正确拼读词汇（单词、短语），掌握词汇意义与用法。
第25课时话题写作人际关系辅导科目：英语年级：高中学科教师：课时数： 1授课类型句式多样化的技巧星级★★教学目的学习英语写作句式多样化的常见技巧。
教学重、难点各类句式多样化的技巧授课日期及时段教学内容话题写作——人际关系8个高频写作词汇情景专练1．get along well with与某人相处得好相关链接broaden our horizons拓宽视野appreciate v．欣赏，赏识写作素材假如你是李娟，在学校论坛上看到一则志愿者招聘广告，招聘5名去SOS儿童村当英语老师，你很想应聘这份工Ⅱ.同步讲解芝麻开门高一学生小英星期六的晚上由于参加同学的生日聚会，没有按时回家，父母很生气，双方发生了争执，小英为此很烦恼。
请你以好朋友小芳的身份给她提出建议并告诉她交流是解决问题的最好方法。
注意：1.简单概括事情的原委；2．表明自己的立场并提出建议。
写作训练Dear Xiao Ying，I have heard that you had a quarrel with your parents last week.As you didn’t return home in time last Saturday night，your parents were angry with you.Perhaps you are still upset now.(1)As_far_as_I’m_concerned，it_is_your_fault_this_time(就我而言，这一次是你的错)．(2)When_you_didn’t_come_back_as_you_had_promised，your_parents_would_be_concerned_about_you(当你没有按你已经答应的时间回来时，你的父母会担心你)．You should have told them ahead of time by phone.If your parents are still in anger，be brave to say sorry to them，and try to explain the reason to them.Open your heart to them，and your parents will forgive and trust you.Perhaps they will feel they are too hard on you.Anyway，communication is the best solution to the gap between children and parents.Best wishes.Yours sincerely，Xiao Fang 3．blame vt.指责，责怪；归咎于；n.责备；责任；过失相关链接blame sb.for (doing) sth.因(做)……而责备某人blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人be to blame (for...)应承担责任；该受责备accept/bear/take the blame for...对某事负责；承担责任put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.把责任推到……身上写作素材1写作训练1(1)不要把失败归咎于老师。
高考英语作文复习---话题作文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【作文书写总纲】高中作文虽大约在100-120词左右，但也需要在书写前安排好文章结构，理清书写思路后再下笔写作，才能保证逻辑清楚，承接自然，首尾呼应。
称为“五确定”，一般可以按照以下几步：1、确定文章体裁。
是书信，还是议论文、说明文等。
即使是书信，也需要按照不同的书信类别进行分析准备，例如是否要写自我介绍；是否需要寒暄；是否需要时间落款2、确定文章段落。
一般段落在3-5段比较合适，段落太多会有冗余繁杂之感。
但有些文章也可以两段，例如通知或者是演讲稿，也可以满足要求。
3、确当各段内容和段落之间的过渡。
第一段往往起到引出话题的作用，安排2-3句话较为合适；二段为主要内容，在分层和衔接上要求较高，文章的主要句子主要在这里体现；三段一般为呼应和总结，安排2-3句话，这样的结构较为紧密完整，主次分明，逻辑清楚。
微妙的人际关系What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?Waiter and customer.ABC Husband and wife. Doctor and patient.听力材料M: Still feeling ill?W: Yes. That medicine hasn’t helped. Not a goodstart to ourvacation, I’m afraid.M: Do you have any idea what caused it?.W: Well, I thought it might be last night’s dinnerM: But I’m fine. Could it be the heat? It’s enough to makeanyone ill.W: I know. But we’ve been here a week now. Anyway,I’ve beenWhat is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A BC Husband and wife. Doctor and patient. Waiter and customer.知识延伸与人际关系有关的高考听力试题主要是关于人物关系、职业、身份的试题。
通常没有对人物关系作直接的说明，而是要根据对话中所提供的特定情境和谈话内容，进行推理判断。
Who is Chris Paine ？A ．A computerengineer.B．A book seller ．C ．A writer ．听力材料I like to read Chris Paine.So do I. I hear he writes on hiscomputer. And his real book willcome out next week.Great! I’ve got on as soon as it’sout.A ．A computerengineer.B．A book seller ．C ．A writer ．Who is Chris Paine？Who might John be?TheirclassmateTheir manager Their teacher听 力材料No such luck. Last time he forgot to collect our homework because he came down with the flu. He's in better shape now. And he hates lazy students .Hello, Bob. Have you got your work done for today?No. But maybe our dear John won't ask for it.Who might John be?TheirclassmateTheir manager Their teacher知识延伸被问及职业或身份此类试题常提供具体情节，需熟悉和积累表达身份或职业的词汇或句型，根据关键词，结合生活常识进行判断。
人际关系人际关系指人与人之间的交往与友谊，与家人、朋友、邻居、亲戚或他人之间的情感交流或沟通，如师生关系、父子关系、同学之间的友情等；对他人的感谢、感恩、宽容、道歉、赞扬、微笑等，请求他人同意和帮助、解决问题、处理矛盾冲突、和解，等等。
针对个人感情话题，高考命题人可能会要求考生叙述发生在身边的一件事，并表达自己的情感；描述考生在学校所参加的一次活动，并谈谈自己的体会.人际关系方面，高考命题人可能会选择上述“课标解读"中的某一个话题，如宽容、赞扬等,要求考生通过自己或他人的一次经历来发表看法。
以下几个具体话题值得关注：（1)有的同学抱怨父母的期望高、作业多、压力太大，或对生活中的其他方面感到不满,请写一篇短文，准备在“我们应该抱怨生活吗”的主题班会上发表你的看法.（2)假如你是李华,一年前你随父母迁移到某地并进入一所当地高中就读，由于不懂当地的话，学习、生活很不顺心，请你向某中学英文报写一封求助信。
（3)写一篇短文，参加“增进父母与孩子之间的理解，构建和谐家庭"的演讲比赛。
（4）就“如何构建和谐班集体”谈谈你的看法.（5)描写你和你的同学是怎样建立起友好关系的。
一。
话题常用单词1. acquaintance熟人2.admiration敬佩3。
candidate候选人4. communicate交流5。
face to face面对面6。
contact联系7。
relationship关系8. interact互动9。
privacy隐私10。
mutual相互的二。
话题常用短语1。
learn from each other 互相学习2。
promote the friendship 增进友谊3. improve the relationship改善关系4。
show love and concern for sb. 爱护和关心某人5。
with the booming of the economy随着经济的繁荣6. with the remarkable improvement of people’s living standard随着人民生活水平的显著提高7。
高考话题七人际关系[话题解读]“人际关系”是高考命题最常见的话题之一，该话题主要包括各种人与人之间的关系、矛盾冲突和问题的解决等。
此话题多包含爱恋、友谊、信任、尊重和感恩等，贴近学生日常生活，并为学生所熟悉。
以这些话题命题有利于促进学生身心健康成长，形成良好的价值观和积极向上的舆论导向。
话题背景积累素材假如你校要举办一次主题为“How to communicate with friends？”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点如下：1．尊重并信任朋友；2．常与朋友聊天；3．换位思考问题。
佳作欣赏Hello,everyone！As we all know,friends are the people who can share our happiness and sorrow.It's necessary to keep a good relationship with them.Here are my ideas on how to communicate with friends.Firstly,we should respect and trust our friends.Don't be rude to them even if they offend you on some occasions.Secondly,if we often communicate with them,our friendship will be strengthened.Thirdly,if sometimes we don't agree with each other over some minor things,we should try to put ourselves in their shoes.Thank you for listening.名师点睛本文简明扼要，要点齐全，信息丰富，条理清晰。
适当插入了连接词，如firstly，secondly，thirdly，使文章层次分明；并且作者适当增加了细节，使得文章行文连贯，内容充实。
文章使用了多种句式结构，如定语从句、it作形式主语、“疑问词＋不定式”作宾语、让步状语从句、条件状语从句等，避免了句式单一；同时使用了高级词汇，如share our happiness and sorrow，keep a good relationship with，be rude to，on some occasions，communicate with，put sb.in one's shoes等，增加了文章亮点，提高了文章档次。
词句排查语境巩固Ⅰ.写作必记单词1．abandon v t.抛弃，舍弃，放弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的；被抛弃的；废弃的2．abuse v t.虐待；辱骂；滥用3．accompany v t.陪伴；陪同；伴奏4．admirable adj.值得赞赏的；可敬佩的→admire v t.尊敬；钦佩→admiration n．尊敬；钦佩5．adopt v t.收养；采用；通过6．appreciate v t.欣赏；感激→appreciation n．感激；评价；欣赏7．associate v t.使联合→association n．联想；协会8．bother v t.打扰；麻烦9．blame v t.责备，指责10．congratulate v t.祝贺→congratulation n．祝贺11．direct v i.& v t.管理；指挥→director n．导演12. enthusiastic adj.热情的13．familiar adj.熟悉的14．forgive v t.原谅15．friendly adj.友好的，亲切的；ad v.友善地16．patiently ad v.耐心地；有毅力地→patient adj.耐心的；n.病人→patience n．耐心；忍耐力17．quarrel n．& v i.争吵；吵架18．respect v t.尊重；尊敬19．separate v．使分离，分开20．share v t.分享；合用；分摊；分配；n.股份；份额；一份21．treat v t.& v i治疗；对待；n.款待→treatment n．对待，处理Ⅱ.阅读识记单词22．acquaintance n．相识(的人)；熟人23．barrier n．屏障，障碍24．companion n．同伴；同事；伴侣25．complain v t.& v i.抱怨→complaint n．抱怨，不满，投诉26．condemn v t.谴责，指责；宣判27．conflict n．冲突28．cooperate v i.合作29．friction n．摩擦30．generation n．代；世代；一代人31．grateful adj.感激的32．harmony n．和睦；和谐33．modest adj.谦虚的；谦逊的34．neighbourhood n．附近；街坊；街区35．private adj.私人的；个人的；私有的；不公开的；秘密的；私立的36．reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的37．respectful adj.恭敬的，有礼貌的38．senior n．年长者；高年级学生39．sincere adj.真诚的40．tolerance n．忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的→tolerate v t.容忍，忍受语境活用[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．While still at primary school,Rowan had already shown admirable(admire) acting talent.2．As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next,humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance(tolerant) for risk.3．Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions(company) on the march back.(2016·全国Ⅱ)4．I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful(respect) profession,without going to college,and be just as good as,if not better than,my competitors.5．That young man is honest,cooperative,always there when you need his help.In short,he's reliable(rely)．6．The "Chinese Dream"is a dream to improve people's well-being and a dream of harmony(harmonious),peace and development.7．The old man walked around and helped us patiently(patient)．8．One of their neighbors had written to complain(complaint) about the sound of the piano.9．I sincerely(sincere) hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.10．Bruce Pederson,the managing director(direct) of BookCrossing,says,"The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read."1．be concerned for/about对……担心/关心2．be familiar to为……所熟悉3．be on good terms与某人)关系好4．break up分手；解散；结束5．bring up养育；抚养；教育6．depend/rely on依靠，相信，信赖7．fit in with与……相适应/合得来8．get on/along well with sb.与某人相处融洽9．go wrong出毛病；失败10．have...in common有共同之处11．get in touch with与……取得联系12．make up和解语境活用[运用上述短语完成片段]Last week，I 1.got in touch with(与……取得联系) one of my classmates，Tom.He was my good friend in Senior School.Though he didn't 2.fit in with(与……相适应) school life，he 3.got along well with(与……相处得好) me.He 4.was brought up by his aunt，and she 5.was concerned about(对……关心) his everything in study and daily life.But Tom didn't want to 6.depend/rely on(依赖) his aunt completely.Tom said he 7.had much in common(有许多共同之处) with his aunt and the family.1．“only＋状语”位于句首引起的部分倒装Only in these ways can we win others' respect and friendship.只有通过这些方式我们才能赢得别人的尊重与友谊。
仿写只有通过这种方式，我们才能为我们的家庭和社会做出大的贡献。
(2015·重庆)Only in this way can we make a great contribution to our family and our society.2．祈使句＋and/or/otherwise＋陈述句Get along well with others，and you will enjoy yourself every day and succeed when you do anything. 与他人好好相处，你就会每天都过得很快乐，做什么事情都会成功。
