英语写作(基本句型训练)(共31张)
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五种基本句型练习题句型一:主谓结构
1. 他每天骑自行车上班。
2. 她专注地看着黑板上的数学题。
3. 他是一位优秀的运动员。
4. 她在图书馆里静静地读着一本小说。
5. 他站在舞台上,开始表演。
句型二:主谓宾结构
1. 她吃了一个苹果。
2. 我爸爸买了一本新书。
3. 狗追着猫跑过了花园。
4. 她给我一支铅笔。
5. 我们喜欢看电影。
句型三:主谓宾补结构
1. 她们把教室打扫得干干净净。
2. 我感到身体变得更健康了。
3. 她使我们的生活变得更有意义。
4. 他被选为班长。
5. 这只小鸟使整个森林变得生机勃勃。
句型四:主系表结构
1. 她是一位聪明的学生。
2. 这个包包看起来很漂亮。
3. 她的笑容让人感到温暖。
4. 这部电影让我流下了眼泪。
5. 这首歌曲让我回忆起过去的时光。
句型五:主谓双宾结构
1. 妈妈给了我一个礼物。
2. 他送给我一束鲜花。
3. 我们给孩子们买了一些玩具。
4. 奶奶经常做好吃的给我们。
5. 爸爸买了一张机票给我。
通过以上的练习题,我们可以巩固五种基本句型的用法。
掌握这些句型的使用,可以帮助我们构建准确、通顺的句子,使我们的表达更加准确和流畅。
希望大家能够认真练习并灵活运用这些句型,提高自
己的写作和口语能力。
通过不断的练习和实践,我们一定能够取得进步!。
英语五种基本句型及练习附答案基本句型翻译练习基本句型一: 主+系+表1. 当时他看起来不高兴2. 我喜欢的运动是游泳和滑冰。
3. 我擅长英语。
4. 收到你的来信我很高兴。
5. 在公路对面有一栋新教学楼。
6. 图书馆里有各种各样的书籍、报纸和杂志。
7. 那是在2000年2月8日早上7:15. 8. 天变得越来越黑。
9. 这食物吃起来挺可口的。
10. 这故事听起来很有趣。
基本句型二: 主+谓(不及物动词)1. 1984年至1990年我在光明小学学习。
2. 今天上午,我们在校门口会面然后一起去那里。
3. 时间很快过去了。
4. 这几年我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
5. 小车没有停而是快速的开走了。
6. 在过去的10年间它的经济进展迅速。
7. 那个年轻人重重地摔倒在地。
8. 过去他早上习惯于早起。
基本句型三: 主+谓(及物)+宾1. 去年在学校电脑竞赛中我获得了一等奖。
2. 在业余时间我喜欢听流行音乐和收集邮票。
3.几天前我和我兄弟骑自行车去看电影。
4. 我们也在校园内和周围种上了许多树。
5. 晚上时,我可以看电视新闻或看报纸。
6. 在回家的路上他把钱给丢了。
7. 昨晚大约九点的时候,我正在做作业。
8. 才艺展示(Tlent Show)将于6月18日在电视XX举行。
9. 下午,我将带你们转转,看一看一些名胜。
10. 盼望能尽早见到你。
基本句型四: 主+谓(及物)+双宾(间宾+直宾)1. 去年王老师教我们英语。
2. 明天我要给他写封信,告诉他这个好消息。
3. 他们给他提供了一份工作,但他拒绝了。
4. 在我14岁生日时,爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
5. 昨晚我花了两小时才完成作业。
6. 对不起,能问你一个问题吗?基本句型五: 主+谓(及物)+复合宾语(宾+宾补)1. 当时我看到那些孩子在河边玩。
2. 我们正在使我们的GJ变得越来越美丽。
3. 当我到达教室时,我发现里边没有人。
4. 昨天下午在公交车上我的钱包让人给偷了。
语法体系分不清?没关系,只要是英语的句子,都必须符合五种句型。
所以当我们再遇到长难句,不管多长,多复杂,咱都不怕,找出主干就能识别句子大意啦。
我们接下来好好学习一下五种基本句型吧~(一)英语五种基本句型基本句型一: 主+系+表此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个名词或者形容词,才能表达完整的意思.系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化.be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用.其它系动词仍保持其部分词义.1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 这是本英汉辞典.2. The dinner smells good. 午餐的味道很好.3. His face turned red. 他的脸红了4. Everything looks different. 一切看来都不同了.基本句型二: 主+谓(不及物动词)此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思.这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词,介词短语,状语从句等.1. The pen writes smoothly. 这支笔书写流利.2. The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
3. They talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时.基本句型三: 主+谓(及物)+宾此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整.这类动词叫做及物动词.1. Who knows the answer?谁知道答案?2. He enjoys reading. 他喜欢看书.3. My sister is writing a letter at this moment. 我妹妹此刻正在写一封信。
大学英语四级作文写作高分句型大学英语四级作文写作高分句型学习是个人生存和发展的基本手段。
人既是自然人,又是社会人,而人的本质在于人的社会性。
自然人是婚姻的产物,社会人则是学习的产物。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级作文写作高分句型,希望能给大家带来帮助!正文句型◆1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)two possible人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。
首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。
其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。
There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more, the birth rate has been put under control.◆2. My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve/tackle/relieve (提出建议)我对解决这个问题的建议如下。
首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。
其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。
最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。
My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.◆3.Different people have different opinions on this question. Some people believe that … Others problem/matter/argue that… Still others assert that…(论述不同看法)人们对失败持有不同的态度。
英语基本句型一. 英语基本句型-2主谓结构/S(主)+ Vi(不及物动词)(谓)本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。
如:The sun rises. Tom has already left.主语可有修饰语-定语,谓语可有修饰语-状语。
如:1. The red sun rises in the east.2. So they had to travel by air or boat.3.We got up early so as to catch the first bus.4. She sat there alone, reading a novel.5. He came back when we were eating.6.Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.巩固练习2:1.她昨天回家很晚。
2.会议将持续两个小时。
3.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大4.1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
5.每天八时开始上课。
二. 英语基本句型-1主系表结构/S (主)+ V(谓)(lv)( 系动词)+ P(表)本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成,主要用以说明主语的特征,类属,状态,身份等。
系动词有:1.表示特征和存在状态的:be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound;2.表示状态延续的:remain, stay, keep, continue, stand;3.表示状态变化的:become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow;如:Our English teacher is thirty years old.The cake tastes delicious.We feel used to living in big cities.The potatoes went bad in the fields.Their boss seems satisfied with the work.Deep water stays still.巩固练习1:1.冬季白天短,夜晚长2.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
英语作文万能句子、常用句式一、开头句型1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言2.It goes without saying that…不言而喻,…3.It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说……4.As the proverb says,正如谚语所说的,5.It has to be noticed that…它必须注意到,…6.It's generally recognized that…它普遍认为…7.It's likely that …这可能是因为…8.It's hardly that…这是很难的……9.It's hardly too much to say that…它几乎没有太多的说…10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是11.There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问,无可否认12.Nothing is more important than the fact that…没有什么比这更重要的是…13.what's far more important is that…更重要的是…二、衔接句型1.A case in point is …一个典型的例子是…2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……5.But it's a pity that…但遗憾的是…6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact tha t…尽管事实……7.Further, we hold opinion that…此外,我们坚持认为,…8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而,困难在于…9.Similarly, we should pay attention to…同样,我们要注意…10.not(that)…but(that)…不是,而是11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…13.In this respect, we may as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说14.However, we have to look at the other side of the co in, that is…然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…三、结尾句型1.I will conclude by saying…最后我要说…2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我们有理由相信…3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…因此,在我看来,更可取的是…5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely dra w the conclusion that…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是,…7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好四、举例句型1.Let's take…to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.Here is one more example.4.Take … for example.5.The same is true of…6.This offers a typical instance of…7.We may quote a common example of…8.Just think of…五、常用于引言段的句型1.Some people think that …有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
500句英语句子练习题一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room. 58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need97. There is going to be a concert in the city.98. There has been a lot of progress in technology.100. There ought to be rules about this.101. I think it's time we went home.102. I wish I could travel around the world.103. I'd rather you didn't do that.104. I'm looking forward to seeing you.105. I can't help thinking about the future.106. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the bus.107. You can't imagine how happy I was.108. You should have seen the look on his face.109. You needn't have worried about the test.110. You might as well stay here tonight.111. He seems to be very busy.112. She appears to have lost weight.113. It looks like it's going to rain.114. They sound as if they are having fun.115. The movie feels as though it will never end.116. As soon as I finished my meal, I felt sleepy.117. Until you told me, I had no idea about the plan.118. While she was reading, the phone rang.119. Once you start, you won't be able to stop.120. If only I had known the truth earlier.121. Whether you like it or not, you have to go.122. However hard you try, you won't succeed.123. Whenever it snows, the children get excited.124. Wherever you go, I'll follow you.125. Whoever finishes first gets a prize.126. It's such a beautiful day that I want to go for a walk.127. She is so tired that she can't keep her eyes open.128. The box was too heavy for me to lift.129. The cake was so delicious that I ate it all.130. He ran so fast that no one could catch him.131. In order to pass the exam, you must study hard.132. On account of the bad weather, the match was postponed.133. For fear of losing his way, he took a map with him.134. Due to the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.135. Despite the rain, they decided to go ahead with the picnic.136. The more you practice, the better you'll get.137. The sooner you start, the sooner you'll finish.138. The more money you make, the more you spend.139. The less you eat, the healthier you'll be.140. The more effort you put in, the greater the reward.141. I would rather walk than take the bus.142. She prefers to work alone.143. He chooses to stay at home instead of going out.144. They decided to wait until the next day.145. We intend to finish the project the end of the month.146. Suppose the train is late, what will you do?147. Imagine you are on a desert island, what would you take with you?148. Consider the possibility that you might fail, how would you cope?149. Assuming the plan works, what will be the next step?150. Provided that we have enough time, we can visit the museum.151. Even though it was raining, they continued their game.152. Although he is rich, he is not happy.153. Despite being tired, she kept working.154. In spite of the noise, he managed to fall asleep.156. Between you and me, I think he's lying.157. Among all the students, she is the most diligent.158. Besides being talented, she is also very hardworking.159. Apart from English, she can also speak French.160. Except for the first chapter, the book is very interesting.161. By the time you get this letter, I'll be in Japan.162. Until the last moment, he didn't give up hope.163. Since you left, nothing has been the same.164. Before the sun sets, we should reach the top of the mountain.165. After the movie ended, we discussed it for hours.166. If it weren't for your help, I wouldn't have succeeded.167. Unless you ask, you won't get an answer.168. Provided that you study hard, you will pass the exam.169. Given the chance, I would do it all over again.170. In case of emergency, please call this number.171. Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows broke.172. So loud was the noise that we couldn't hearourselves think.173. Only after eating the cake did she realize it wastoo sweet.174. Not only did he finish the race, but he also came in first.175. No sooner had答案一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room.58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need(由于篇幅限制。
英语简单句的五种基本句型简单句:只包含一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子,称作简单句。
简单句的基本句型:简单句有以下5种基本句型。
1.主语+ 不与物动词 例:It is raining heavily. My tooth aches. 翻译:1. 他昨天锻炼了。
2. 这只鸭子正在游泳。
3. 这个女孩儿跳舞好。
4. 风筝在天上飞。
2.主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 例:They enjoy the play. I met John in the street yesterday. 翻译:1. 他喜欢篮球比赛。
2. 他每天打电脑游戏。
3. 她正在弹吉他。
4. 他们经常放风筝。
3.主语 + 系动词 + 表语例:He is out. Jenny is fine. It looks like rain soon.翻译:1. 他是美国人。
2. 2. 苹果尝起来味道很好。
3. 树变绿了。
4. 你的主意听起来不错。
4. 主语 + 与物动词 + 双宾语例:He bought her a watch. The sun gives us light. 翻译:1. 他给我讲了个故事。
2. 他们送给我一个礼物。
3. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
4. 我同学借给我了一本字典。
注意:双宾语一个指人(即间接宾语),另一个指物(即直接宾语)。
一般间接宾语位于直接宾语的前面,有时它们也可交换位置,这是需要在间接宾语的前面加上介词to 或for 。
常见的双宾语结构:bring sb. sth (bring sth to sb). give sb. sth (give sth to sb.)hand sb. sth (hand sth to sb.) leave sb. sth (leave sth.to sb) lend sb. sth (lend sth to sb) pass sb sth (pass sth to sb)return sb. sth (return sth to sb) send sb sth (send sth to sb)show sb sth (show sth. to sb.)tell sb sth (tell sth to sb ) write sb sth (write sth to sb ) buy sb sth (buy sth for sb ) do sb sth (do sth for sb ) get sb sth (get sth for sb ) make sb. sth (make sth for sb) pay sb. sth (pay sth for sb)sing sb sth (sing sth for sb )5.主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 + 补足语例:He told me to clean my room. I saw her dancing. 翻译:1. 我们老师要求我们每天读英语。