定语从句中不能用“which”的几种情况

定语从句中不能用“which”的几种情况定语从句中不能用“which”的几种情况1.当先行词为all， little， much, few, everything， none 等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which.I will tell him all that you told me at the ball.There are few books that you can read in this book store。

2。

当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that，不用which.He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.3。

当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词用that，而不用which.This is the best novel that I have ever read.Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited。

4。

当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that, 不用which。

The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him。

5。

当先行词被the only, the very， the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that，不用which。

That is the very thing that we can do.It is the only book that he bought himself。

6。

当先行词被all, every， any, much, little, few， no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.You can take any room that you like。

定语从句中which和that用法在定语从句中，which 和that 在指代事物时，一般可以互换使用，但并非在任何情况下都是这样。

一、宜用that, 而不宜用which 的情况.①先行词为不定代词all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one 等1. We should do all that is useful to the people.2. There's nothing that can be said about it.3. Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时。

1 .The only thing that we could do was to wait.2 .That's the very word that is wrongly used.3 .The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works.4 .You can take any (=whichever) seat that is free.5 .I hope the little that I can will be of some help to them.③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时。

1. When we talk about Wuxi, the first that comes into mind is Tai Lake.2. This is the third film that has been shown in our school this term.④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。

1. This is the best that can be done now.2. The most important thing that should be done right now is how to stop him from going on.⑤先行词既有人又有物，用which和who都不适合，这时宜用that. 如：writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well known .rider and his bike that had run over an old woman were held up by the police.⑥被修饰词为数词时.1. Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water .Now you can see the two that are still alive .⑦如果有两个从句，其中一个关系代词已用which ,另一个关系代词宜用that，以避免语言的单调或重复。

英语定语从句用that不用which的情况1.当先行词是不定代词all, much little , the one, something, everything, anything, nothing,none时。

Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?There was little that I could do for you.You should hand in all that you have.2.先行词前有all, much, little, only, no, any, every, few, very, some等词修饰时。

This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.3.当先行词是形容词的最高级或序数词时，或先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

This is the best that you have done.This is the best film that I have ever seen.This train is the last that will go to Beijing.What is the first foreign film that you have seen?4.当先行词既有人又有物时。

The foreign guests spoke highly of the chikdren and their shows that they saw in the kindergarten.The students were talking about the teachers and schools that they had visited.5.主句是以who, which开头的疑问句时。

定语从句中：只用that而不用which的五种情况引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who (指人）。

指人时可用that或who ；指物时可用that 或which ；但有时只能用that，不能用which。

常见的情况有下列五种：1）当先行词是：all , any , anything , everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它们修饰时。

例如：Is there anything that I can do for you有什么可以为你做的吗？All that can be done must be done .凡是能做的都必须做。

2）当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。

The first thing that we should do is to get some food .我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。

3）当先行词有：the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。

例如：My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。

4）当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或 who 。

以避免重复。

例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁？5）当先行词既有人又有物时，用that 。

例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很着名。

英语定语从句用that不用which的情况1.当先行词是不定代词all, much little , the one, something, everything, anything, nothing,none时。

Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?There was little that I could do for you.You should hand in all that you have.2.先行词前有all, much, little, only, no, any, every, few, very, some等词修饰时。

This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.3.当先行词是形容词的最高级或序数词时，或先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

This is the best that you have done.This is the best film that I have ever seen.This train is the last that will go to Beijing.What is the first foreign film that you have seen?4.当先行词既有人又有物时。

The foreign guests spoke highly of the chikdren and their shows that they saw in the kindergarten.The students were talking about the teachers and schools that they had visited.5.主句是以who, which开头的疑问句时。

定语从句中什么时候用关系代词that而不用whichA.以下情况多用that.(1)如果先行词是all,much,anything,something,nothing, everything,little,none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。

例如：All the people that are present burst into tears.Is there anything that I can do for you?(2)如果先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last,the best等词修饰，关系代词常用that(指人时，可以用who),例如：This is the very book that I want to find.That is the best film that we have seen.I was the only person in my office that/who was invited.(3)当先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much所修饰时；You can take any seat that is free.(4)当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。

It is the first foreign book that I have ever seen.This is the most beautiful flower that I have seen.(5)在there be句型中，常用that.There is a man that lives in that village.(6)先行词有两个，一个指人，一个指物，关系代词应该用that。

例如：The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.归纳：1.被修饰的先行词是不定代词all，much，something，everything，nothing，none，the one等时，（注意：表示人的不定代词即可用that也可用who/whom）2. 被修饰的先行词还有一些特定意义的修饰词，如：the only、the very、just the、the right、any、every、no、all、much、many、little、few 等，3. 被修饰的先行词还有序数词或最高级修饰，4. 先行词既有人又有物或time，5. 句子中出现过which或who之类的词，为了避免重复，要用that，6.当主句以There be…结构开头时，或关系代词在there be…结构中作实义主语，先行项为物，不用whichB.以下情况用which.(1)当关系词前面有介词时，指物常用which.The prize for which he worked so hard was a new bike.He built a telescope through which he could study the skies.(2)非限制性定语从句指物时，多用which.Bamboo is hollow,which makes it light.He wrote an article,which tells us about the computer.(3)如果先行词本身是that时，只用which.This is that which he bought yesterday.(4)which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。

定语从句用that而不用which的五种情况1、先行词为all much little everything anything nothing none few the one 等不定代词；例如：I mean the one that was bought yesterday.Is there anything that I can do for you?All that can be done must be done.2、当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰，或被the only , the very , the same , the last, any, few, little, no, all, one of等修饰时。

例如：That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.The first thing that we should do is to get some food.My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.3、当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who 。

以避免重复。

例如：Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat?4、当先行词既有人又有物时，用that 。

例如：The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known.5. 先行词在主句中做表语或关系代词在从句中做表语时；It’s book that will help you a lot. My hometown is no long the place that it used to be.He is not the man that he used to be.。

外教一对一
定语从句：只用that不用which的情况
1、.先行词为 all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时
2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时.
3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。

5、当先行词是数词时.
6、当先行词既指人又指物时。

7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用 that。

8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。

9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。

10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。

11、有时为了避免重复而使用that引导定语从句。

文章来源：。

定语从句中which和that用法定语从句中which和that用法在定语从句中，which 和that 在指代事物时，一般可以互换使用，但并非在任何情况下都是这样。

一、宜用that, 而不宜用which 的情况.①先行词为不定代词all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one 等1. We should do all that is useful to the people.2. There's nothing that can be said about it.3. Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时。

1 .The only thing that we could do was to wait.2 .That's the very word that is wrongly used.3 .The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works.4 .You can take any (=whichever) seat that is free.5 .I hope the little that I can will be of some help to them.③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时。

1. When we talk about Wuxi, the first that comes into mind is Tai Lake.2. This is the third film that has been shown in our school this term.④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。

定语从句中的特殊用法定语从句是起定语作用的,修饰,说明名词,代词或句子内容的从句,被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。

引导定语从句，并在句中担任成分的词叫做关系代词或关系副词。

定语从句是高考常考内容之一，使用时要尤其注意以下十种特殊用法。

一、只用that不用which的情况1、当先行词是all, little, few, much, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等不定代词时。

如：Everything that happened then was like a nightmare.当时发生的一切就像是一场噩梦。

I will tell him all that you told me at the ball.我要把你在舞会上跟我说的话全都告诉他。

2、当先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, just, very（恰好的,表示强调）等词修饰时。

例如：The only thing that we could do was to wait.我们能做的只是等待。

That’s the very thing that we can do.那正是我们能做的事。

3、当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

例如：The first place that we visited was the Great Wall.我们参观的第一个地方是长城。

This is the best novel that I have ever read.这是我看过的最好的小说。

4、被修饰词为数词时。

例如：Yesterday I caught two fish and put them in a basin of water. Now you can see the two that are still alive. 昨天我捉到了两条鱼，把它们放在一盆水里。

定语从句that和which、who（whom）用法定语从句that和which、who(whom)用法定语从句，一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后（先行词）进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。

下面是店铺为你带来的定语从句that和which、who(whom)用法，欢迎阅读！定语从句that和which、who(whom)用法1that和which的用法区别:在定语从句中，关系代词which和 that都可指物，一般情况下，可以互换使用。

但在下列情况下值得注意：A. 只能用that而不能用which的情形(1) 当先行词为：all, little, few, much, none 及 some-, any-, no-, every- 与 thing 所组成的复合单词时，只能用that。

如：There is nothing that will stop us making progress. 没有事情会阻止我们进步。

(2) 当先行词前面有only, some, any, no, every, little, few, much, all, very等形容词修饰时，只能用that。

如：This is the only problem that we can’t work out. 这是我们不能解决的唯一的一个问题。

(3) 当先行词由形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that。

如：This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。

(4) 当先行词同时包括人和物时，只能用that。

如：Luxun and his works that we are familiar with are considered great. 人们认为我们所熟识的鲁迅及其作品都很伟大。

(5) 当先行词在定语从句中作表语时，只能用that。

如：This is a book that I have been looking for since last week. 这就是那本自上周以来我一直在寻找的书。

学习好资料欢迎下载定语从句中不能用“which”的几种情况1.当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which. I will tell him all that you told me at the ball.There are few books that you can read in this book store.2.当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 不用which.He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that, 而不用which.This is the best novel that I have ever read.Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.4.当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that, 不用which.The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him. 5.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.That is the very thing that we can do.It is the only book that he bought himself.6.当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.You can take any room that you like.There is no clothes that fit you here.7.当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时,定语从句关系代词一般用that而不用which. Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?8.在强调句型" It is ... that ..." 中,只用that,不用which.It is in this room that he was born twenty years ago.9.在" such (the same) ... as ..." 句型中,关系代词要用as, 而不用which.We need such materials as (not which) can bear high temperature.10.表示" 正如... 那样"," 正象..." 之意时, 用as, 不用which.Mary was late again, as had been expected.11.As 引导的定语从句可以放在主句前面, 也可以放在主句后面或主句中间,而由which引导的定语从句只能放在主句后面。

Lesson 9 定语从句中不能用关系代词Which 的几种情况大家都知道，定语从句中的关系代词that与which在指物时，往往是可以互换的，它们在定语从句中作宾语时还可以省略。

但在下列12种情况下却多用关系代词that，而不能用which。

1. 当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时，关系代词用that而不用which。

例如：❖All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的东西未必都是金子。

❖There are few books that you can read in this book store. 该书店供你读的书太少。

2. 当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 不用which。

例如：He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.3 .当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that, 而不用which。

例如：It was the largest map that I ever saw.❖Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.4 .当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that, 不用which.例如：The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.5 .当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which. 例如：That is the very thing that we can do.It is the only book that he bought himself.6. 当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.例如(1) You can take any book that you like.(2) There is no clothes that fit you in this department store.7. 当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时,为了避免重复，定语从句的关系代词一般用that，而不用which。