考研88个常用词组

考研词组汇总（最全）1.be in danger2. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地3. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致4. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据5. on one’s own accounta) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益b) =at one’s own risk自行负责c) =by oneself依靠自己8. accuse…of=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about指控,控告9. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理10. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于11. adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ，stick to14. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.15. make the best of,utilize, make use of, 利用.18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具体. b)在谣传中.19. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到.21.all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次;all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.22. amount to =to be equal to总计, 等于.23. answer for =undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take chargefor 对…负责.24. answer to =conform to适合,符合.27. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力28. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good 赞成,29. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.30. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…31. be ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以…为羞耻32. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…35. attend to 注意,照顾;36. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把..归因于..,认为是..的结果39. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台40. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb in an impolite way不理睬,背弃,抛弃43. on behalf of =as the representative of以…名义45. boast of |about吹嘘47. in brief=in as few words as possible简言之48. in bulk 成批地,不散装的49. take the floor 起立发言52. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解;=to have met socially熟悉53. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…58. take charge of =to be or become responsible for负责管理(照顾)59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地60. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论61. keep company with =be friendly and go out together和…要好.63. by comparison 比较起来64. compensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补67. conceive of =think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想69. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关70. on condition that =if以…为条件, 假如in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管71. in / out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit 健康状况好/不好in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态73. confide（吐露，委托） in 对…讲真心话, 依赖74. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖75. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内76. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)78. be confronted with=be brought face to face with 面对, 面临80. in connection with=with regard(respect) to关于,81. be conscious of=be aware of觉察,知道perceive82. consent to=give agreement to permission同意83. in consequence =as a result 结果84. under consideration 在考虑中85. consist of=be composed of由…组成的.consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致86. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教87. to one’s hear ts content尽情地,痛痛快快88.be content to do sth. 愿意做某事89.contrary to =in opposition to 与…相反on the contrary 相反in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下91. contribute to 有助于93. at one’s convenience94. convince sb. of使某人确信try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…95. cope with=deal with, try to find a solution to应付, 处理96. in the corner(of)在角落里on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处round the comer拐过弯be in a tight corner陷入困境97. correspond (with) =exchange letters regularly通信98. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致99. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价100. a matter of course 理所当然的事101. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情102. be patient with 对…耐心103. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚104. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安105. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的106. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金107. persist in 坚持,固执108. in person 亲自, 当面109. in place 放在应放的地方110. in place of =instead of代替111. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事112. be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth.刚要去做113. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要114. come to the point 谈主要问题115. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事116. to the point 中肯, 切题117. point at =indicate, direct attention指着 point out =indicate, show 指出,指明118. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴119. in the position of 处在…位置上120. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)121. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练122. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实123. prefer…to… =choose rather, like better 宁要, 更喜欢124. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下125. for the present=for the time being, for now暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻126. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)127. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜129. previous to =prior to在…之前130. take pride in=pride oneself on 以…自豪131. in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上133. in private =privately 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地134. proceed from =arise from, result from 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 135. proceed with =begin and continue sth. 继续进行136. in progress=in the state of be done进行中138. in proportion to 与…成比例143. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格144. call…in question 对…表示怀疑145. in question=under discussion所谈及的;150. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)152. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损153. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候154. relevant to 与…有关的155. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是156. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论157. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物158. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…resort to force 诉诸于武力159. in/with respect to =concerning有关,关于161. restrain…from=hold back from抑制..不..162. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去163.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的164. give rise to=lead to 引起, 导致165. at the risk of=with danger of冒...的风险166. for the sake of =for the good or advantage of 为了…起见167. be for sale 待售168. on sale =offered to be sold 出售, 上市170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from=obtain…from从…取得,由…来的.derive from=come from起源于186. despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite =in spite of不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…194. discharge sb. (from)…for =dismiss sb. from a job for因…解雇, 开除195. fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display=being shown publicly陈列197. dispose of =get rid of ,throw away处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from = be different from与…截然不同202. distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with=get rid of; abolish; discard, eliminate除去,废除,取消;do away with =kill杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt =undoubtedly无可置疑地207. in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212.be in duty bound to do=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience 有义务(做)214. by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for 对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然219. at (one’s) ease = without worry or nervousness自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness使某人感到无拘束221. economize on 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect =be in operation有效224. go into effect生效近: come into effect take effect be brought into effect225. in effect =in fact, really实际上226. give effect to =carry out 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect =useless 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end =continuously连续地236. (be) at an end =finished结束了237. no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238. in the end=finally, eventually 最终239. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想, 智穷计尽244. enter for 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to 有权…,有资格…249. be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc.(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaning相等于, 相当于252. in essence =in its/one’s nature本质上253. at all events = in any case 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果.in the event 结果, 实际情况是(与but连用)256. in the event of=in case of万一,即使发生..时260. (an) exception to …的例外261. with the exception of =except, apart from除去…., 除…以外262. in excess of =more than 超过263. exchange…for 以…交换264. exclusive of =not taking into account; without 不包括265. in excuse of 作为…的借口266. exert…on… 对…施加…267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲268. come into existence =begin to exist开始存在;come into use开始使用 come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新 come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政 come into sight进入视野 come into blossom开花;269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现270. expect…of 在…期望…271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….274. beyond expression =in a manner that cannot be expressed无法形容, 说不出的275. give expression to 表达, 表现find expression in 表现276. to …extent 在…程度上277. in the extreme = extremely 极其278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中281. in the twinkling闪烁 of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282. keep an eye on=keep a watch on照看,监视283. in the eyes of= in one’s eyes = in the judgment of 在某人看来, 在某人眼里284. on the face of it =judging by what one can see 表面看来285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to face面对面; face up to 大胆面向287. fail in 失败288. in good faith=honestly, sincerely 真诚地289. keep faith with 对…守信用290. lose faith in 对…失去信心291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯296. have a fancy for (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要297. take a fancy to =become fond of喜欢298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)299. far from 远远不是300. far from 非但不…(而且)302. after the fashion (of) 依照…303. find fault with=complain about; criticize找毛病，对…吹毛求疵304. at fault =in the wrong, blamable有错306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠307. in one’s favour=to one’s advan tage对.有利308. (be) favourable to=advantageous有利的309. fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth. 为…担心310. for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防, 由于怕311. in fear of =afraid for the safety of担心312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养313. be fed up with=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厌烦, 腻了314. feel like =have a desire for想要315. fill in 填写316. fill out =fill in 填写317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire=do sth. remarkable 有突出成就318. play with fire =take great risks干冒险事319. set sth. on fire=set fire to sth.使..着火,放火320. at first sight乍一看,一见322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 刚好放入324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上focus sth. on 把…集中在…上328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施329. go into force 开始生效331. force…on 把…强加给…333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气335. be freed from 免受, 没有…336. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕(be) on guard 站岗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止349. guess at 猜, 估计350. by guess 靠猜353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)358. by hand 用手工(做)359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363. at the head of 在…的前头364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; notfeel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381. be identified with 被视为与…等同382. in ignorance of 不知道…383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为392. include…in 把…列在…里面393. inclusive of 把…包括在内394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的395. indicative of 表明, 说明396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证404. insure…against 保险…以防405. intend…for 打算把…给406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决407. in the interests of 符合…的利益408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离410. intervene in 干预413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然415. be jealous of 妒忌416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地at length (=after a long time, at last)终于at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量424. lean against (背)靠着…426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)432. be liable for 对…应负责任的433. lie in 在于436. in the light of 考虑到, 根据437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)443. (be) at a loss 不知所措444．major in 主修（某课程）445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是447. on memory of 为纪念…448. on the mend =in the process of recovering好转, 在康复中449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事450. at the mercy of =in the power of任…摆布, 在…支配下451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱452. bear(or keep)…in mind=remember牢记453. bring(or call)to mind=remember使回想起454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地455. at the moment 此刻,现在for the moment =for the time being暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.460. make the most of 充分利用461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…be something of 有点…,像…463. native to 所产的465. in mature 本质上466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质467. none other that 不是别人,正是…471. to say nothing of=not to mention更不用说…472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备473. until further notice 在另行通知前474. take notice of =pay attention 注意475. object to =be opposed to反对476. objection to (接动名词) 反对477. on occasion=now and then不时地,必要时478. by occasion of 由于479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…481. once and for all =once and forever永远地all at once =suddenly, now 立即,马上once in a while =occasionally偶尔(just) for once 就这一次484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法489. made to order 定做的(衣服)490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊492. owe…to 把…归于…493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独494. of one’s own某人自己的495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力497. part with =give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉498. participate in =take part in参加499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) 500. in particular =especially特别是,尤其501. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣502. on schedule=at the planned or exacted time按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前;in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间503. scrape through(in) 勉强通过504. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始505. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…506. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻;superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差507. sensitive to 对…敏感;sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的508. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序513. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思514. take the side of 站在…一边515. catch the sight of =see for a moment瞥见516. at the sight of 一看见…517. speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话518. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻519. on the pot=at the place of the action在现场, 在出事地点; =at once 立即520. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…523. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着524. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐525. in stock 有….货527. be/go on strike 罢工528. subject…to=cause…to experience使受..到subject (adj.) to 易受到…的529. submit…to 提交530. substitute…for 以…代替…535. be suspicious of 对…有疑心536. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同537. taste of 有…味道538. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste539. tell…from =recognize 辨别.认出540. in terms of =with regard to; respectively 按照, 根据, 在…方面541. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后542. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经543. for the time being =temporarily暂时547. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于…548. place (put, have) trust in 依赖550. by turns 轮换地551. in turn =successively; in order 依次552. be typical of 是…的特点553. for use 以便使用554. in vain =uselessly 徒劳555. in the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方;in the vicinity of 大约556. in view of =considering 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思557. by/in virtue of =as a result of, by means of 由于…; 依靠…力量558. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲;with a will有决心地559. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物560. in a word总之; in other words换言之;have a word with sb.谈一谈;have words with sb.争吵have the last word有决定权keep one’s word 遵守诺言。

英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)Afraction of 一部分matter of concern 焦点series of 一系列, 一连串sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）about to do …when…打算with/in 富于、充满…all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的absent from 缺席of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉oneself from sth 不在sb from 赦免某人…absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on;be centered onfrom 避开(免)…abundant in 富于,富有近义词:be rich in;be well supplied within 富于sth 同意某事sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人that…相信/认为…to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。

考研英语必背词组1. in other wordsIn other words, to put it simply, this phrase is used to clarify or rephrase a previous statement so that it can be easily understood.2. on the contraryContrary to what was previously mentioned, on the contrary indicates a contrasting opinion or situation.3. as a matter of factWhen we want to state a fact or provide evidence to support our argument, we can use the phrase "as a matter of fact" to emphasize its validity.4. for instanceFor instance, for example, or to illustrate are used to provide specific examples to support an idea or an argument.5. by all meansBy all means, certainly, or definitely are used to give full permission or agreement in a positive manner.6. in a nutshellTo sum it up briefly, in a nutshell is used when we want to summarize a complex or lengthy explanation into a concise statement.7. on the wholeOn the whole, generally speaking, or overall indicate a general statement or opinion that covers the entire subject or situation.8. as far as I'm concernedThis phrase is used to express personal opinion or preference, emphasizing that it is subjective and may not be true for everyone.9. without a doubtWithout a doubt, undoubtedly, or unquestionably are usedto express certainty or to emphasize that there is no roomfor doubt or hesitation.10. in conclusionTo conclude, finally, or in summary are used to signalthe end of a discussion or presentation, summarizing keypoints or restating the main opinion.11. regardless ofRegardless of, irrespective of, or despite mean that something is not affected or influenced by a particularfactor or condition.12. in the long runIn the long run, in the grand scheme of things, or over time refer to a period of time that provides a broader perspective or outcome.13. due toDue to, because of, or owing to are used to indicate the reason or cause of a certain situation or event.14. in my opinionIn my opinion, personally, or from my perspective is used to express personal judgment or viewpoint.15. as a resultAs a result, consequently, or therefore are used to showa cause-and-effect relationship, indicating that one event or situation leads to another.以上是考研英语必背词组的一些常用表达。

考研核心词汇表一、引言在考研的道路上，词汇的学习是至关重要的环节。

拥有丰富的词汇量不仅可以提高阅读理解的能力，也可以增强写作和口语的表达效果。

为了帮助广大考生更好地准备考研，本文将整理一份考研核心词汇表，以供参考。

二、考研核心词汇表1、academic adj.学术的，教学的 n.学者，大学教师2、admission n.进入，接纳，承认3、administrator n.行政人员，管理人员4、adjacent adj.邻近的，毗连的5、adhere vi.粘附，附着，坚持6、allegiance n.忠诚，拥护，忠贞7、allocate vt.分配，分派，配给8、allied adj.联合的，同盟的9、ambassador n.大使，特使10、animate vt.使有生气，使活跃11、annotation n.注解，注释12、annihilate vt.消灭，歼灭13、annotate vt.注解，注释14、annual adj.年度的，每年的15、antiquated adj.陈旧的，过时的16、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的17、arcane adj.神秘的，不可思议的18、ardent adj.热情的，热烈的19、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的20、architecture n.建筑学，建筑风格，设计21、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的22、ardent adj.热情的，热烈的23、ascertain vt.确定，查明，弄清24、ascribe vt.把...归因于，认为...是...所为25、assimilate vt.吸收，理解，贯通26、assemble vt.集合，装配，聚集27、astonishing adj.吃惊的，惊愕的28、attenuate vt.减弱，削弱，缩减29、aspiration n.渴望，抱负，志向30、assimilate vt.吸收，理解，贯通。

第一部分名词的固定搭配A 介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；实际上in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……，on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意以名誉担保on one’s honorin a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定。

考研英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版) 哎呀，你们这些考研的小伙伴们，真是辛苦了！我知道，你们为了能够顺利通过考试，一定付出了很多努力。

今天，我就来给大家讲讲一些考研英语常用的词组，希望对你们有所帮助。

我们来说说“A piece of cake”。

这句话的意思是“非常容易的事情”，用在形容一件事情很简单的时候。

比如说，你看到一道数学题，觉得非常简单，就可以说：“这道题对我来说就是一块蛋糕。

”我们来说说“Break a leg”。

这句话的意思是“祝好运”，通常用在表演前或者比赛前。

比如说，你在参加一个演讲比赛，你的朋友们对你说：“Break a leg!”就是祝你在比赛中取得好成绩。

再来说说“Hit the books”。

这句话的意思是“开始学习”，用在表示要开始认真学习的时候。

比如说，你决定要准备考研了，就可以对自己说：“我要开始‘打书’了。

”还有一句很常用的词组是“Get down to business”。

这句话的意思是“开始认真工作”，用在表示要开始认真做事情的时候。

比如说，你的老板让你开始做报告，你可以对他说：“好的，我马上就‘下手’了。

”我们来说说“Hang in there”。

这句话的意思是“坚持住”，用在表示要坚持下去的时候。

比如说，你在准备考研的过程中遇到了很多困难，但是你告诉自己：“我要‘坚持’下去。

”再来说说“Let's rock and roll”。

这句话的意思是“让我们加油吧”，用在表示要鼓起勇气去做一件事情的时候。

比如说，你要在一个重要的演讲中发言，你可以对自己说：“Let's rock and roll!”就是让自己充满信心。

我们来说说“Piece of cake”。

这句话的意思是“非常容易的事情”，用在形容一件事情很简单的时候。

比如说，你看到一道数学题，觉得非常简单，就可以说：“这道题对我来说就是一块蛋糕。

”再来说说“Take it easy”。

这句话的意思是“放松点儿”，用在表示要放轻松的时候。

考研英语常用词组大全4249个（详细版）.英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on;be centered on17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 富于,富有近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。

搜寻考研资料-------------------------------------------------------------------------------英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。

考研必备高频词组福州新东方国内部李群Day 11.at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何2.at all events 无论如何3.at intervals 不时，每隔一段时间4.at length 最终；详细地= in detail5.at the cost of 以...为代价6.hand down 把...传下去7.hand in 上交= give in8.hand out 分发= give out9.hand in hand 手拉手；同时并进地10.in addition 此外= additionally = what's more = moreover11.in any case 无论如何= in any event = at all costs / events12.in case of 以防，以免后加名词13.in case (that) 以防，以免后加从句14.in the case of 对...而言= for...15.in charge (of) 负责，管理16.in contrast with / to 与...对比起来；与...形成对比17.in conclusion 最后，总之= to sum up18.in consequence of 由于...的缘故= for the sake of19.in demand 非常需要的；受欢迎的20.in debt 负债，欠债Day 221.in detail 详细地= at length22.in difficulties 处境困难23.in favor of 赞同，支持24.in force 生效25.in hand 手头上，在进行中26.in honor of 为了纪念27.in the light of 鉴于，由于28.in the event of 万一，倘若29.in the air 流传中30.in the course of 在...过程中；在...期间31.in the distance 在远处32.in the face of 在...前面33.in no case 决不= in no way = by no means = on no account = under no circumstances34.on guard 站岗，值班= on duty35.keep guard 守卫，保卫36.off duty 下了班的，不在值班的37.on account of 由于，因为，为了...的缘故= for the sake of38.on average 平均39.on condition (that) 如果40.on one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面Day 341.on one's honor 以...的名誉担保42.on earth 究竟，到底43.on the basis of 根据，在...的基础上44.on the contrary 正相反45.(be) out of control 失去控制46.(be) under control 控制下47.out of breath 喘不过气来；上气不接下气48.take a deep breath 深呼吸49.up to date 现代化的50.out of date 过时的51.out of danger 脱离危险52.in danger 有危险53.ask for permission 征得允许54.be friends with 与...友好55.make friends with 与...交朋友56.bear in mind 记住= keep in minde into operation 实行，实施，使生效e into effect 实行，实施，使生效59.catch sight of 看见= sight = see60.catch sb's eyes 引起某人注意Day 461.do one's best 尽力，努力= try one's best62.find fault with 挑剔，找茬子63.get / have the best of 战胜64.get / have the better of 占上风65.catch / take hold of 抓住，得到66.give rise to 引起67.give way (to) 屈服，让路68.on the stage 在台上；当演员69.have / gain access to 可以获得70.have in mind 考虑到，想到71.in the world 究竟，到底= on earth72.keep ... company 陪伴73.keep an eye on 留神；照看；密切注意74.keep house 管理家务75.keep sb's head 保持冷静76.lose sb's head 慌乱77.keep track of 跟踪；与...保持联系78.keep pace with 与...齐头并进79.make a difference 有影响；起作用= have effect on80.make a face 做鬼脸Day 581.make the best of 充分利用= make full use of82.make fun of 拿...开玩笑；取笑83.make one's way 前进，前行84.make progress 进步85.make sense 讲得通；有意义86.make no sense 讲不通；没意义87.make up one's mind 下定决心88.make use of 利用89.take advantage of 利用；占...的便宜90.make way 让路91.pave the way for 为...铺平道路；为...做准备= prepare for92.pay attention to 注意93.pay close attention to 密切关注94.pay no attention to 不注意95.play a part / role in 起作用；扮演角色96.play an essential part in 起关键/ 重要作用97.play an indispensable part in 起着不可分割的作用98.put into practice 实施；实行= put into operation / effect99.take sth. into account 考虑到；把...考虑在内100.take sth. into consideration 同上Day 6101.take care 注意102.take care of 照看103.take a chance 冒险；投机104.take charge 接管105.take delight in 以...为乐106.to one's delight 令某人开心的是107.take effect 生效；起作用108.take place 发生；举行109.take the place of 代替；取代= replace110.take one's time 不着急111.cast light on 使了解112.ahead of time 提前113.all the time 一直；始终114.appeal to 呼吁；恳求；诉诸；吸引115.attempt at 企图116.attitude to / towards 对...的态度117.decline with thanks 婉言谢绝118.fall in love with sb. 爱上某人119.face to face 面对面地120.fair play 公平竞赛Day 7121.heart and soul 全心全意122.influence in 干涉；介入123.interference with 妨碍；干扰124.introduction to 介绍125.little by little 逐渐地；一点点地= bit by bit 126.no doubt 无疑地127.no wonder 难怪128.once upon a time 从前129.once in a while 偶尔130.out of doors 在户外= outdoors131.quite a few 不少；相当多（修饰可数）132.quite a little 不少；相当多（修饰不可数）133.reply to 回答，回复，答复= answer to134.side by side 肩并肩地；一起135.step by step 逐步地136.the moment 一...就... = as soon as = no sooner...than 137.word for word 逐字地138.account for 解释，说明；占...比例139.allow for 考虑到；顾及140.ask after 探问，问起Day 8141.attach to 附属于；隶属于142.break down 损坏；垮掉；崩溃143.break up 分手；打碎；驱散；终止144.break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴145.break into 非法闯入146.break off 中断；突然停止147.break out 爆发148.break through 突破，冲破149.bring about 导致，引起150.lead to 导致（结果）= result in151.bring down 打倒；减少152.bring forth 产生；提出= set forth 提出153.bring forword 提出，提议= put forward = propose 154.bring out 引起；出版155.bring to 使恢复知觉156.bring up 教养；培养157.build up 逐步建立；逐渐积累158.burn out 烧光；熄灭（强调自然熄灭）159.put out 熄灭；扑火（强调人为动作）160.burn up 烧掉；烧起来Day 9161.call for 叫某人来；需要162.call on (sb.) 拜访（某人）；号召163.call at (sw.) 拜访（某地）164.call up 打电话；使人想起；召集165.care for 照顾；喜欢166.carry off 夺走；拿走167.carry out 实行；展开168.catch at 试图抓住；拼命抓169.catch on 理解；懂得170.check in 登记；报到（旅馆；机场等）171.check out 结账离开；看（美口）172.check up 检查；核实173.cheer up 使振作起来；使高兴174.clear away 清除；收拾175.clear up 清理；澄清；解决；天放晴e off 脱落，脱离e out 开花；出现；发表；出版e round / around 苏醒；顺便来访= drop in e through 经历；安然度过e to 苏醒；涉及；总数为Day 10e up 走上前来；出现= show up182.count on / upon 依靠；指望= rely on = depend on 183.count up 共计，算出...的总数184.cover up 掩饰；盖住185.cross off 划掉；勾销186.cut across 抄近路187.cut back 削减；赶回188.cut down 减少；削减189.cut in 超车；插嘴190.cut off 切断；使分离；使隔绝191.cut out 切去；删去192.cut short 中断193.deal with 处理= cope with194.deep down 在心底；实际上195.die down 逐渐消失；变弱196.die out 灭绝197.do without 没有...也行；将就198.draw in 火车、汽车到站；天渐黑199.draw up 起草；拟定200.dress up 穿上盛装；打扮Day 11201.drop in / by 顺便访问202.drop off 下降；把...放下车203.drop out 退出；退学204.dry out 使干透205.dry up 使干涸；使枯竭206.fall behind 落后207.fall through 落空；成为泡影208.fill in 填满；填写209.fill out 长胖；变丰满210.find out 查明；发现211.get across 弄清楚212.get round / around 克服；设法回避213.get at 够得着；指责214.get away 逃脱（惩罚）215.get by 通过216.get down doing 开始认真做；着手做217.get in 进入218.get into 进入；对...发生兴趣219.get off 从...下来；下班220.get over 克服；恢复Day 12221.get through 度过（时间）；通过（考试）222.get together 聚集223.give away 赠送；泄露224.give back 归还225.give in 上交；屈服226.give off 释放（气体）227.give out 分发；用完228.give up 放弃229.give oneself up 放弃自己；投降；自首230.go after 追求231.go ahead 开始；进行232.go by 遵守；遵循233.go down 下降；减少；沉没234.go for 适用于；选择235.go into 进入；研究；调查236.go off 爆炸；开火；突然响起237.go out 外出；灯熄灭238.go over 仔细检查；复习239.go round / around 到处走动240.go through 经历；遭受Day 13241.go under 沉没；失败；破产242.go bankrupt 破产243.go up 上升；上涨244.go with 与...相配245.go without 没有246.hand down 把...传下去247.hand on 把...传下去= hand down248.hand over 交出；移交249.hang around 闲逛= fool around250.hang on 坚持；不挂电话251.hang up 挂断电话252.have on 穿着；戴着253.hold back 阻止；抑制254.hold on 坚持住；不挂电话= hang on 255.hold out 维持；保持256.hold up 支撑；举出257.hold up the traffic 堵塞交通258.hurry up 匆忙；赶快259.improve on 胜过；改进260.investigate into 调查Day 14261.keep back 阻止；抑制= hold back262.keep off 不接近；让开263.keep to 遵守；坚持264.keep up 保持265.let down 放下；降低；使失望266.let off 放过；宽恕267.let out 放走；放出268.lie in （问题）在于269.line up 排队270.live on 以...为食物；以...为生271.live through 度过272.live up to 符合；不辜负273.look after 照顾274.look back 回顾275.look for 寻找276.look in 顺便看望277.look into 调查278.look on 旁观279.look out 小心；注意280.look over 把...看一遍Day 15281.look through 浏览282.look up 好转；查字典283.make for 走向；朝...前进284.make out 辨认出；了解285.make up 构成；组成286.mix up 混淆287.move into 搬进288.pass away 去世289.pass out 失去知觉；晕倒290.pay back 偿还；报复；回报291.pay off 还清292.pay up 全部付清293.pick out 选出；辨认出294.pick up 捡起；顺便接某人；无意中发现；无意间学到295.pull down 拆毁296.pull off 扯下297.pull out 拔出；摆脱困境298.pull together 齐心协力299.pull up 停下300.put across / over 解释清楚Day 16301.put aside 把...放到一边；暂不考虑302.put away 收好；放好303.put in 花费；付出304.put on 穿上；增加体重305.put out 熄灭；关灯306.put up 建立；张贴；进行（抗议）307.refer to 参考；涉及；提到308.ring off 挂断电话= hang up309.run down 撞倒310.run into 偶然碰见311.run off 很快写出；逃掉312.run over 撞倒并碾过313.see off 送行314.see through 看透315.see to 注意；照料316.send for 派人去请317.send in 呈报；提交318.set aside 置于一边；不理会319.set back 推延；延缓320.set down 记下Day 17321.set forth 阐述322.set off = set out 出发；启程323.set up 建立（建筑；记录）324.set in 开始325.show off 炫耀326.show up 显露327.shut out 把...排斥在外328.sit up = stay up 熬夜329.speed up 加速speed down 减速330.stand by 站在一边；支持331.stand for 代替332.stand out 引人注目；杰出333.stand up 站起来；观点站得住脚334.step up 提高；加紧335.stick out 坚持到底336.stick to (doing) 坚持；忠于= adhere to 337.squeeze through 勉强挤过338.take after （长相；性格）像= look like 339.take away 减去340.take down 拆下；记录Day 18341.take for 把...认为是；把...看成是342.take in 接受；接纳；领会；欺骗343.take off 脱下；起飞344.take on 呈现；从事345.take over 接管346.take to 对...产生好感347.take up with 与...成朋友348.take up 开始从事349.think over 仔细考虑350.throw away 扔掉；浪费（金钱）351.touch on 谈到；涉及352.to begin with 首先353.turn down 关小；调低354.turn up 开大；调高355.turn in 上交；交还356.turn on 打开357.turn off 关掉358.turn out 制造；生产；结果是359.turn over 翻过来360.turn to (sb. for help) 求助于Day 19e up 用完362.warm up 暖起来；热身；做准备活动363.wear off 逐渐减少364.wear out 穿破365.wipe out 擦掉366.work at / on 从事于367.work up 激发368.write off 取消；勾销369.aim at (doing) 瞄准；旨在；目的在于370.accuse / charge sb. of sth. 控告；指责371.assist in 协助372.can't help doing 禁不住做某事ply with 遵守；服从= conform to = abide by 374.concentrate on 集中精力= focus on375.depend on / upon 取决于；依靠376.devote to 奉献给；致力于= dedicate to377.engage in 从事于；参加378.entitle to 赋予...的权利= be entitled to379.feel like 想要380.focus on 集中；使...聚集Day 20381.go on doing 时间过去；继续（做同一件事）382.insist on doing 坚持；坚决要求强调主张383.persist in doing 坚持做强调动作384.keep from doing 阻止= prevent from385.look forward to doing 期待386.prevent from doing 预防387.put off doing 延迟；推迟388.restrict to doing 限制389.set about doing 开始做390.succeed in doing 成功做391.think of 想起392.yield to 向...妥协；让步393.add up to 合计394.as follows 如下395.break away from 突然离开；强行逃脱396.catch up with 赶上e true 实现e up to 达到e up with 提出；想出400.do away with 废除Day 21401.fall back on 借助于402.fall in with 符合403.get along with 与...相处404.go back on 违背405.go in for 从事；爱好406.hang on to 保留某物407.keep informed of 告知408.lend itself to 适合于409.let alone 不打扰；更别提410.not to mention 跟别提；更别说411.not to speak of 更别提；更别说412.let go 松手；放开413.look down on / upon 看不起414.look up to 尊敬415.make up for 补偿416.never mind 不要紧417.put up with 容忍418.refer to...as... 把...称作；把...当作419.run out of 耗尽= use up = be used up420.serve...right 给...应得的惩罚Day 22421.be about to 即将422.be absent from 缺勤423.be abundant in 丰富的424.be accustomed to (doing) 习惯于425.be acquainted with 与...相识426.be active in 积极于427.be afraid of 害怕428.be alive to 对...敏感429.be angry at 因某事生气430.be angry with 对...发怒431.be anxious about 担心432.be anxious for 急切盼望433.be anxious to do 渴望做434.be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧435.be aware of 意识到436.be unaware of 没意识到437.be bad at 不善于438.be based on 根据；以...为基础439.be beside oneself 极度兴奋440.be better off 境况好起来Day 23441.be bound to do 一定会；不得不442.be careful to do 务必注意做443.be certain to do 一定做444.be capable of 能够445.be confident in 对...有信心446.be characterized by 以...为特征447.be clever at 擅长于= be good at448.be combined with 与...相结合449.be composed of 由...组成450.be concerned about 关心451.be curious to do 很想做452.be dependent on / upon 取决于；依赖于453.be determined to do 决心做454.be different from 与...不同455.be eager for 渴望456.be eager to do 渴望做457.be equal to 等于458.be famous for 以...著名459.be fond of 喜欢460.be free from 无...的；摆脱...的Day 24461.be friendly to 对...友好462.be glad to do 乐于做463.be good for 适于464.be grateful to 感激465.be independent of 脱离...而独立466.be indispensable for 对...必不可少467.be interested in 对...感兴趣468.be kind enough to do 承...的好意469.be late for 迟到470.be likely to do 肯能要471.be mad / crazy about 着迷472.be well off 生活富裕473.be pleased to do 乐于做= be glad to do 474.be pleased with 对...感到满足475.be popular with 受...欢迎的476.be present at 出席477.be proud of 以...为豪= take pride in478.be ready to do 准备好做479.be ready for 为...准备好480.prepare for 为...准备好Day 25481.be rich in 富于= be abundant in482.be satisfied with 对...满意483.be second to 次于484.be only second to 仅次于485.be sensitive to 对...敏感486.be short for 是...的缩写487.be short of 短缺488.be sick for 渴望489.be sick in bed 卧病在床490.be sick of 对...感到厌倦= be tired of491.be / feel sorry for 对...感到抱歉492.be strict with 对...严格（强调人）493.be strict in 对...严格（强调事）494.be suited to 适合于495.be suitable for 适合于496.be supposed to do 应该497.be sure of 确信498.be surprised at 对...感到惊奇499.be tired out 厌倦极了动：tire sb. out500.be unconscious of 不知道；没意识= be unaware ofDay 26501.be unequal to 不等于；无法胜任= be incompetent to 502.be unfit for 不适合；不胜任503.be useful to 对...有用504.be well up in 精通505.be wild with joy 欣喜506.be willing to 乐意be unwilling to 不乐意507.be worried about 担心508.be worse off 情况恶化509.be worth doing 值得做510.be wrong with 有毛病511.above all 首先512.after all 终究；毕竟513.at all 一点也不514.in all 总计515.all but 差不多；除了...都516.all over 遍及；到处517.along with 和...一起518.anything but 绝对不519.nothing but 只不过是520.as for 关于；至于Day 27521.as though = as if 仿佛；好像522.even though = even if 即使523.as long as / so long as 只要524.as well 也；同样525.as well as 既...也... = not only...but also526.may /might as well 不妨；还是...的好527.as far as 就到...的程度528.and so on 等等529.all at once 突然530.at once 马上531.at most 至多at least 最少532.and yet 可是，然而533.at yet 至今534.adapt to 适应535.adapt oneself to 使某人适应536.adhere to 粘附；胶着；坚持537.apologize to sb. for 因为某事向某人道歉538.at steak 在紧急关头539.by far 到目前为止= so far540.by oneself 单独地；自动地Day 28541.by comparison 比较起来542.back and forth 来来回回543.because of 由于= due to = owing to = thanks to 544.attribute to 由于；归因于同上545.but for 要不是546.cling to 粘住；依附；坚持= stick to = adhere to 547.collide with 抵触；冲突548.conceive of 构想pensate for 补偿；赔偿550.consult with 与...商量551.cooperate with 合作552.deduce from 演绎；推断553.derive from 起源= originate from554.deviate from 背离；偏离555.dispose of 处理556.dissatisfaction with 不满557.dwell on 老是想着558.except for 除了...之外559.every other 每隔一个的560.ever since 从那时起Day 29561.ever so 非常；极其562.exposure to 暴露563.far from 远远不564.first of all 首先565.flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒566.go wrong 发生故障；出错567.hinder from 阻碍568.if only 要是...多好569.impose on 征税；把...强加于570.in itself 本质上571.in sequence 依次；逐一572.in accordance with 与...一致；根据573.in excess of 超过574.leave alone 让...独自呆着；不打扰575.more or less 差不多576.make the most of = make the best of 充分利用577.now and then 时而；偶尔578.now that 既然579.no less than 不少于no more than 不超过580.no longer 不再Day 30581.one after another 一个接一个582.one another 相互= each other583.back of 在...后面584.or else 否则585.off and on 断断续续地586.once and for all 一劳永逸587.other than 不同于588.over and over again 一次又一次589.on behalf of 代表590.on schedule 按时间表；及时；准时591.object to 反对592.participate in 参加= take part in = enter for 593.preside over 主持594.prevail over 获胜595.preference for 偏爱596.queue up 排成队597.sacrifice to 牺牲；献出598.sacrifice A for B 牺牲A换取B599.make sacrifice 做出牺牲600.specialize in 专攻；专门研究= major in。

第一部分名词的固定搭配A 介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除⋯⋯之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在⋯⋯的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在⋯⋯条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence因此，结果in consequenceof 由于⋯⋯的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与⋯⋯成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以⋯⋯为代价in the course of 在⋯⋯过程中，在⋯⋯期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；实际上in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如with the exception of 除⋯⋯之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在⋯⋯面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand... 一方面⋯⋯，on the other hand...另一方面⋯⋯at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向⋯⋯表示敬意on one’shonor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与⋯⋯一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在⋯⋯支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 以便，为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’sown 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将⋯⋯的时候to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与⋯⋯)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就⋯⋯而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于⋯⋯的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了⋯⋯起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用⋯⋯措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在⋯⋯之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过⋯⋯方式in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/theway 妨碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 暂时，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底，究竟B动词+名词形式have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over 胜过，优于pay the way for为⋯⋯铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁⋯⋯之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’sbest 尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理get the better of 打败，致胜catch one’bsreath 屏息，歇口气take care 小心，当心take care of 照顾，照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任，负责keep company with 与⋯⋯交往take delight in 以⋯⋯为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’seye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with对⋯⋯友好，与⋯⋯交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’shead 保持镇静lose one’shead 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，掌握keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’smi n d 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与⋯⋯同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’sti m e 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’sway 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’sword 遵守诺言act on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍，打扰introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的)，大量(的) lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of (关于⋯⋯)的问题a number of 若干，许多reply to 回答，答复a series of 一系列，一连串C其他固定搭配face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况，真相little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一⋯⋯就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛；公平对待in demand 有需要，销路好side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once in a while 偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝第二部分动词的固定搭配A动词+介词形式account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on 依靠；期待，指望count up 把⋯⋯相加cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有⋯⋯也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与⋯⋯协调go without 没有⋯⋯也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负live on/by 靠⋯⋯生活，以⋯⋯为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以⋯⋯为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与⋯⋯相像take for 把⋯⋯认为是，把⋯⋯看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇B动词+副词形式break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，减少cut down 削减，降低cut in (汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干涸，枯竭drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从⋯⋯下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从⋯⋯下来；离开，动身，开始get over 克服；(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do) 不得不，必须get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 通过，审查，完成go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，握住不放hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up (使)赶快，迅速完成keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 不接近，避开keep up 保持，维持；继续，坚持let down 放下，降低；使失望let in让⋯⋯进入，放⋯⋯进来let off 放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行look back 回顾，回头看look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look up 查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of 用⋯⋯做，从⋯⋯得出make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止pass to 转到，讨论，传到pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付，用现金支付pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in (车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put in驶进put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right 改正(错误)，整理put up 提起，举起，提(价)；为⋯⋯提供食宿，投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印run over 略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆复习see off给⋯⋯送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈列，显示；动身，启程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away 消除；消耗take down 记下，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和⋯⋯交往，忍受，采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 继续；发生cannot/couldn h’e l t p禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使⋯⋯不(做)keep on 继续不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期待persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想C其他固定搭配add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，提供concern with 关心，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和⋯⋯有点关系have nothing to do with 和⋯⋯毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与⋯⋯一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些结果get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to给⋯⋯让路，被⋯⋯代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与⋯⋯有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身⋯⋯之外keep up with 向⋯⋯看齐，跟上⋯⋯lend itself to 适用于，对⋯⋯有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 尊敬，敬仰be made up of 由⋯⋯构成，由⋯⋯组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as 把⋯⋯称作，把⋯⋯当做run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇set in 来临，流行set out to 打算，着手stand up for为⋯⋯辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as把⋯⋯作为think of...as 把⋯⋯看做是，以为⋯⋯是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明第三部分形容词的固定搭配be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与⋯⋯相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对⋯⋯敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对⋯⋯发怒be anxious about 担心，为⋯⋯担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamedof 为⋯⋯感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于，不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据，以⋯⋯为基础be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于⋯⋯be born of 出生于⋯⋯(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于⋯⋯be busy about 忙于⋯⋯be careful of 爱惜，注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做)，必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in对⋯⋯有信心be characterized by 以⋯⋯为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与⋯⋯结合be composed of 由⋯⋯组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与⋯⋯有关be coupled with 与⋯⋯配合be covered with 被⋯⋯覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由⋯⋯得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与⋯⋯不同be divided by 被⋯⋯除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以⋯⋯著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合，胜任be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 没有⋯⋯的，不受⋯⋯影响的be friendly to对⋯⋯友好be frightened at 受⋯⋯惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对⋯⋯感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于，擅长be good for 适于，在⋯⋯期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be identified as 被认为是be independent o f 脱离⋯⋯而独立，与⋯⋯无关be indispensable for对⋯⋯必不可少的be interested in对⋯⋯感兴趣be involved in 包括⋯⋯中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承⋯⋯好意，恳请be known as 被称作⋯⋯，以⋯⋯著称be known to为⋯⋯所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由⋯⋯制成(化学变化)be made of 由⋯⋯制成(物理变化)be made up of 由⋯⋯组成be mixed up 混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因⋯⋯而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with对⋯⋯感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受⋯⋯欢迎的be possessedof 具有，拥有be prepared for 做⋯⋯打算；对⋯⋯做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以⋯⋯自豪，因⋯⋯感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为⋯⋯准备好be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对⋯⋯满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是⋯⋯的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of对⋯⋯感到厌倦be sorry for对⋯⋯感到抱歉be strict with对⋯⋯要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该，非⋯⋯不可be sure of 坚信，确信be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at对⋯⋯感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被⋯⋯吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因⋯⋯而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对⋯⋯厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道⋯⋯be unequal to 无法胜任⋯⋯的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一致be used as 被⋯⋯用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to对⋯⋯有用be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意⋯⋯be worried about为⋯⋯而担心be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)。