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单元检测试卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inahotel.C．Inastore.2．Whatdidthewomanthinktheywoulddo?A．Seeanexhibition.B．Haveameeting.C．Attendalecture.3．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Gobacktohiswork.B．Eatoutforlunch.C．PickupJenny.4．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Hotelmanagerandtourist.B．Professorandstudent.C．Salesmanandcustomer.5．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforonechair?A.59.B.62.C.65.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatpart-timejobdoesthewomando?A．Ateacher.B．Aguide.C．Acleaner.7．Whydoesthewomanlikethejob?A．Shecangetahighpay.B．Shecanhavemoresparetime.C．Shecangetsomegoodworkexperience.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
单元检测试卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who will the man call?A．His boss.B．His wife.C．A taxi driver.2．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Wait on the phone.B．Order the pizza online.C．Drive to the pizza place.3．What does the woman want to do?A．Learn to make a video.B．Buy a coffee maker.C．Make some coffee.4．What will the man do at 3 o’clock on Friday?A．Go to class.B．Meet the doctor.C．Take the woman’s shift.5．What does the man think of the lecture?A．Difficult. B．Excellent. C．Boring.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who will send the file?A．Sam. B．Carol. C．Lucy.7．Where is the woman?A．At the airport.B．In the office.C．In the hotel.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Schooldoesn’thavetobeaprison.Ifyoufindschoollifedifficult，youcanlearntomakeiteasier.Herearesometips(提示) tohelpyou.·Tryateamsport.Someschoolsofferteamsportsthatallowyoutomakefriendswithyourfellowstudents.Soccer，basketballandfootballcanallmakeschoolhavealittlemorefun.Soyoucanchooseoneofthemtotakeup.·Stayorganized.Oneofthemoststressfulpartsofschoolcanbemakingsureyouhaveeverythingyou’resupposedtoh ave.Where’syourEnglishhomework? Isyourpencilsharp? Thelessyouhavetoworryabouttheselittlethings，themoreyou’llbeabletofocusandenjoyschool.·Takeiteasyonyourteachers.Teachersarelikestudents: somearegreat，somearelessthangreat.Butteachersareinchargeoftheclassroom.Soevenifyou’refeelingfrustrated(沮丧的)orboredinclass，youshouldbenicetoyourteachers.·Trytofindkidsyoucantalktoandplaywith.Askforhelpifyouarehavingtroublewithyourhomework.Asaresult，theywillpossiblybefriendlybacktoyou.Askforhelpatschoolbyjoininganafter-classstudygroup，ifyourschoolhasone.Askyourteacherifyoucanstay10－15minutesafterschooltoaskafewquestionsaboutyourhomeworkifyou’reembarrassed(尴尬的) toaskduringclass.It’salwaysbettertoask.根据上文完成下列各题1．What’sthispassagemainlyabout?Sometipsonhowtomakeschoollifeeasier.2．Howmanytipsdoesthispassageoffer?Four.PeriodOne Welcometotheunit&ReadingⅠ.重点单词1．enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的enjoy v t.喜欢；享受……的乐趣2．experience n．&v t.经历，体验3．earn v t.获得；赚，挣得4．respect n．&v t.尊敬，敬重5．devote v t.致力于；献身6．literature n．文学7．average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的8．struggle n．难事；斗争；努力；v i.奋斗，努力；挣扎9．challenging adj.具有挑战性的10．encouragement n．鼓励encourage v t.鼓励11．extra adj.额外的，外加的12．fond adj.喜爱的，喜欢的13.satisfaction n．满意satisfy v t.使……满意satisfied adj.满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的14．academic adj.学业的，学术的15．exchange n．&v t.交换；交流Ⅱ.重点短语1．behappy/satisfiedwith对……满意2．thanusual比平常……3．devoteoneselfto献身于，致力于，专心于4．soundlike听起来像5．forfree免费6．befondof喜爱，喜欢7．lookback(on)回忆，回顾8．withsatisfaction满意地Ⅲ.重点句式1．动名词短语作主语GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.在英国上了一年的高中对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
Unit 1Great scientists斯蒂芬·威廉姆·霍金被誉为继爱因斯坦之后世界上最著名的科学思想家和最杰出的理论物理学家。
霍金的魅力不仅在于他是一个充满传奇色彩的物理天才，也因为他是一个令人折服的生活强者。
尽管他的身体无助地坐在轮椅上，但他的思想却出色地遨游到广袤的时空，解开了宇宙之谜。
Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 years after the death of Galileo) in Oxford，England.His parents’ house was in north London，but during the second world war Oxford was considered as a safer place to have babies.When he was eight，his family moved to St Albans，a town about 20 miles north of London.At eleven Stephen went to St Albans School，and then on to University College，Oxford，his father’s old college.Stephen wanted to do Mathematics，although his father would have preferred medicine.There was no mathematics，so he did Physics instead.After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science.Stephen then went on to Cambridge to do research in cosmology(宇宙学)，there being no one working in that area in Oxford at the time.His supervisor(导师) was Denis Sciama，although he had hoped to get Fred Hoyle who was working in Cambridge.After gaining his Ph.D.he became first a Research Fellow，and later on a Professorial Fellow at Gonville and Caius College.After leaving the Institute of Astronomy in 1973 Stephen came to the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics，and since 1979 has held the post of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics.The chair was founded in 1663 with money left in the will of the Reverend Henry Lucas，who had been the Member of Parliament for the University.It was first held by Isaac Barrow，and then in 1663 by Isaac Newton.His many publications include “The Large Scale Structure of Spacetime”《时空的大规模结构》with G F R Ellis，“General Relativity：An Einstein Centenary Survey”《广义相对论：爱因斯坦世纪眺望》，with W Israel，and “300 Years of Gravity”《重力300年》，with W Israel.Stephen Hawking has two popular books published；his best seller“A Brief History of Time”《时间简史》.词海拾贝1.be considered as被看作2.award v. 奖给，授予n.奖品，奖项3.do research in 做……方面的研究ter on 后来5.hold the post of 任；担任6.best seller 畅销书Part ⅠWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.重点单词1.defeat v t.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败2.expert adj.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家3.attend v t.照顾；护理；出席；参加4.expose v t.暴露；揭露；使曝光5.cure n.治愈；痊愈v t.治愈；治疗6.suspect v t.认为；怀疑n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯7.handle n.柄；把手v t.处理；操纵8.link v t.& n.连接；联系9.blame v t.责备；谴责；把……归咎于n.过失；责备10.victim n.受害者11.characteristic n.特征；特性→character n.(事物的)特性；性质；(人的)品质；性格12.absorb v t.吸收；吸引；使专心→absorbed adj.全神贯注的；一心一意的13.announce v t.宣布；通告→announcement n.宣告；宣布→announcer n.播音员；宣告者14.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家15.pollute v t.污染；弄脏→pollution n.污染16.instruct v t.命令；指示；教导→instruction n.命令；指示17.conclude v t.& v i.结束；推断出→conclusion n.结论；结束18.challenge n.挑战v t.向……挑战→challenging adj.具有挑战性的Ⅱ.核心短语1.put__forward提出；推荐2.draw__a__conclusion 得出结论3.expose__...to 使显露；暴露4.of__sb’s/sth’s__day 在某人/某物存在的时候5.face__a__challenge 面临挑战6.mark ...on... 在……上把……标出来7.be to blame 该受责备；应负责8.link...to... 将……和……联系或连接起来9.look into 调查10.slow down 减速；减缓Ⅲ.经典句式1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不知道它的治疗方法。
单元检测卷(满分：100分时间：90分钟)第一部分基础知识巩固(共两节，满分15分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)1.Tracy said she was sorry，but her eyes betray her secret delight.2.For all those months Mark pretended he was fine while he was a very sick man.3.How Mandy envies the other children who are allowed to go out and play while she is forced to stay in and practise the violin.4.It’s not fair—Jane gets the credit when things go well，and I get the blame when they fail.5.Lewis is a sensitive person，who is easily hurt or offended by things that people do or say.6.There followed a(n) awkward(令人尴尬的) silence while we all tried to think of something to say.7.When we were children，my sister and I quarrelled(吵架) all the time，but we still loved each other.8.In some countries，witnesses in court have to swear(宣誓) on the Bible.9.You will not be admitted(允许进入) to the theatre after the performance has started.10.I said “Good morning！”and Adrian responded(回应) “What’s good about it？”第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)11.一旦出版，这本词典将会很受欢迎。
Once published，this dictionary will be very popular.12.李东宁愿自己一个人担心也不愿和他的朋友们一起分担。
Li Dong would rather keep worries to himself than share them with his friends.13.他的惊慌表明刚刚肯定发生了什么可怕的事情。
His panic suggested that something terrible must have happened just now.14.现在空气污染如此严重，我们得下决心清除这害人的雾霾。
Now the air pollution is so serious that we have to make up our minds to get rid of this harmful haze.15.我突然想到一个主意：为什么不对这些房间进行大扫除呢？I suddenly got an idea：why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning?第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
16.The driver was at loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding.A.a；theB./；/C.the；theD.a；/答案 D解析at a loss不知所措，困惑不解；word作“消息”时是不可数名词不用冠词，故选D。
17.The schoolboys are more not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever before.A.cautiousB.daredC.shyD.brave答案 A解析句意：男学生们在拼写时比以前更加小心，以避免发生错误。
be cautious not to do sth意为“小心不做某事”。
故选A。
18.I don’t like Mary.She is always to please her boss.A.angryB.eagerC.anxiousD.delighted答案 B解析句意：我不喜欢玛丽。
她总是极力讨好她的老板。
be eager to do意为“急欲，竭力做”。
此处不是某种担心或者焦虑，所以不能用anxious；angry意为“愤怒的”；delighted意为“高兴的”，均不合题意。
19.She is still hesitating her son to college.A.sendB.at sendingC.in sendingD.about sending答案 D解析句意：她对要不要送儿子进大学一事还在犹豫不决。
hesitate about doing sth 表示“对某事犹豫不决”，故选D。
20.He is shy and quiet，and with strangers often makes him feel awkward.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.being surroundedD.having surrounded答案 C解析句意：他害羞且很安静。
被许多陌生人围着经常使他感到尴尬。
因为surround与其逻辑主语he存在动宾关系，故用动名词的被动式作主语。
21.He says what he thinks，other people’s feelings.A.other thanB.regardless ofC.rather thanD.instead of答案 B解析句意：他怎么想就怎么说，不考虑别人的感受。
regardless of意为“不管，不顾”。
other than表示“除了”；rather than表示“而不是”；instead of表示“代替”，均不合题意。
22.She admitted trouble her studies and playing basketball.A.to have；balancingB.having；to balanceC.to have；to balanceD.having；balancing答案 D解析句意：她承认很难在学业和打篮球之间求得平衡。
admit后的动词应该用动名词形式，即admit doing sth。
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth是固定短语，表示“做某事有困难”。
23.His daughter is always shy in and she never dares to make a speech to .A.the public；the publicB.public；the publicC.the public；publicD.public；public答案 B解析句意：他女儿在公众场合很害羞，她从来不敢对公众作报告。
in public在公众场合；the public公众。
24.—Do you know how this disabled man succeeded in running such a big company? —I don’t know，but I think he many difficulties.A.could have gone throughB.must have gone throughC.might go throughD.need go through答案 B解析由问句中succeeded用的过去时可知，答句是对过去的推测。
问句中说残疾人运营大公司，应该推断他肯定经历了不少困难，应用must have done，故选B。
25.—You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens，.A.so did IB.I so didC.I did soD.so I did答案 D解析句意：——你出去时忘了带你的钱包。
——谢天谢地，我的确忘了。
so ＋主语＋助动词，表示承接前者说的话，意为“的确如此”。
26. the global economy is showing signs of recovery，many developing countries are still suffering.A.AsB.WhereC.HowD.While答案 D解析句意：虽然全球经济有复苏的迹象，但许多发展中国家仍处于困境中。
while意为“虽然”，置于句首，相当于though/although，引导让步状语从句。
27.Every evening after dinner，if not from work，I will spend some time walking my dog.A.being tiredB.tiringC.tiredD.to be tired答案 C解析在if引导的条件状语从句中，若从句的主语与主句的主语一致或从句的主语是it，且谓语是be动词时，可省略从句主语或it及be动词。
故选C。
28.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for AIDS will be found.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether答案 B解析句意：一些研究人员认为治疗艾滋病的方法会被发现是毫无疑问的。
there is no doubt that...毫无疑问……，为固定搭配。
29.—I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—；we’re too busy.A.Forgive meB.Don’t mention itC.Forget itD.Pardon me答案 C解析forget it既可用于道歉也可用于安慰，故选C。
30.Fear is something that you are born with.You can’t yourself of it completely but you can certain fears under certain conditions.A.get；overcomeB.rid；overcomeC.overcome；rid ofD.break；get rid of答案 B解析句意：害怕是与生俱来的。
