必修5_Unit5_Language_Points
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选择性必修第三册Unit 5 Language Points1. be made up of "由……构成/组成"教材语境P51》Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain,which is made up of five lines.(对于)业余诗人(而言)容易创作的另一种简单诗歌形式是五行诗,它由五个诗行构成。
Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls,who are warm,generous and ready to offer help.我们班由50名活泼的男生和女生组成,他们友好大方、乐于助人。
With life being made up of ups and downs,it is essential to maintain a good and positive attitude.人生起起落落,保持一个良好的、积极向上的态度很有必要。
be made up of与consist of意思相近,但consist of通常用于主动语态。
make use of 利用make sense有意义,讲得通;是明智的make up 化妆;编造;构成make up for弥补,补偿make out 辨认清楚;理解,明白(事理)make it 获得成功;渡过难关make up one's mind 下定决心make the most of 充分利用,尽情享受I always found it hard to make out what the math teacher taught in class,and I didn't make up my mind to make a change until I failed the exam. I made use of my leisure time to make up for it.我总是觉得很难听懂课堂上数学老师教的内容,直到我考试不及格,我才下定决心要作出改变,利用空闲时间去弥补。
必修五Unit5(2)1.Honorn. 不可数荣誉,尊敬;名誉It‟s a point of honor with me to reply all my debts promptly.可数引以为荣的人/事,只用单数。
The successful launch of the “Shenzhou VI” is an honor to our country.do sb an honor /the honor (of doing sth)使某人有特殊的荣幸,赏光Will you do me the honor of dining with me? 可否赏光和我一起吃饭?in sb‟s /sth‟s honor出于对…的敬意We are planning a big Christmas party in your honor.我们正筹备为你举行一次盛大的圣诞晚会。
in honor of… ,为纪念…,为庆祝…A monument was built in honor of the heroes who gave up their lives during the war.为了纪念在战争中献身的英雄们,建立了一座纪念碑。
Honorv.给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)honor sb/sth (with sth)The President honored us with a personal visit.be honored for…因…而受到尊敬Dr Bethune was honored for his selfless work.白求恩大夫由于他无私的工作而受到赞誉。
be/feel honored that…很荣幸能做…I am honored that you should notice me.我很荣幸您能注意到我。
be/feel honored to do 很荣幸能做…。
I am honored to be here with you.能和你在这里我感到很荣幸。
【名师备课】必修5Unit5一轮复习讲义晨背三部曲(话题:世界与环境)经典词汇1.action n.行为2.harmony n. 和谐3.environment n. 环境4.existence n. 生存5.energy n. 能量;精力6.pollute v. 污染7.threaten v. 威胁8.totally adv. 完全地9.badly adv. 严重地10.effective adj. 有效的11.severely adv. 严重地12.low-carbon adj. 低碳的13.reusable adj. 可再使用的14.renewable adj.可再生的15.result in 导致16.adjust to 适应17.a majority of 大多数18.take measures 采取措施19.to make matters worse使事情更糟糕的是20.prevent ... from ... 阻止……免于……21.form a habit of ... 养成……的习惯22.leave ...behind 把……抛于脑后23.be ashamed of 对……感到羞耻热身体验连词成句1.they, not only ... but also ..., harm, themselves, cause trouble, others (用倒装句式)Not_only_do_they_harm_themselves_but_also_they_may_cause_trouble_to_othe rs.2.us, take measures, time,prevent ... from ..., earth, get warmer (用it作形式主语)It's_time_for_us_to_take_measures_to_prevent_the_earth_from_getting_warmer./ It's_(high)_time_that_we_took_measures_to_prevent_the_earth_from_getting_warmerⅠ.词海拾贝基础记忆1.aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助2.temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的3.bleed vi.& vt. 流血4.vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的5.poison n. 毒药;毒害vt. 毒害;使中毒6.squeeze vt.& vi. 榨;挤;压榨7.pour vt.& vi. 倒;灌;注;涌8.complex adj. 复杂的9.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式;礼节10.injury n.损伤;伤害→injure v.损伤;伤害11.variety n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的12.unbearable adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的→bearable adj.可忍受的;忍受得住的→bear vt.容忍;忍受13.bravery n.勇敢;勇气→brave adj.勇敢的;有勇气的14.mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地;温和地15.swell vi.& vt.(使)膨胀;隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的16.tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地17.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地18.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待n.款待;招待→treatment n.治疗;疗法;对待;待遇19.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效→application n.申请(书)→applicant n.申请人20.pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)→press v.挤压;压迫语境记忆21.He treated himself to a long holiday before he received a special treatment for his nose.(treat)22.Liu Li is a new graduate from Shandong University. She applied to a big company for a post last week. The interviewer said her application was the best among all the applicants and that she was hired. Liu Li decided to apply her major knowledge to her new job in the company.(apply)篇章记忆Such symptoms as high fever, high blood pressure, choke, spiritual injury, food poisoning can damage one's health. First aid is a kind of temporary treatment before the ambulance comes.Ⅱ.短语互译1.(对伤患者的)急救first_aid2.烧伤get_burned3.触电;电休克electric_shock4.榨出;挤出squeeze_out5.区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用make_a_difference6.fall ill 生病7.over and over again 反复;多次8.in place 在适当的位置;适当9.a number of 若干;许多10.put one's hands on 找到Ⅲ.句型一览1.as引导的非限制性定语从句So as_you_can_imagine (正如你们可以想象的), if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.2.if省略句和unless引导的条件状语从句Remove clothing using scissors if_necessary (如果需要的话) unless_it_is_stuck_to_the_burn (除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上).3.be doing ... when ... 正在做……这时突然……John was_studying (正在学习) in his room when (这时突然) he heard screaming.4.There's no doubt that ...毫无疑问……There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.Ⅳ.语法自测——省略完成句子1.The reform of College Entrance Examination will begin with English, whoseresult is not as satisfying_as_(it_was)_expected.(expect)高考改革将从英语开始,其结果也不像预期的那样令人满意。
新教材高中英语Unit5IntothewildSectionⅡLanguagePointsStartingout &Understandingideas教案含解析外研版必修Section ⅡLanguage Points(Starting out & Understandingideas)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或者首字母提示写出下列单词。
1.Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement(活动).2.There was a mass(大量的)of snow and rocks falling down the mountain.3.An inquiry was set up to determine(确定)the cause of the accident.4.Are there any volunteers(志愿者)to help clear up?5.Doctor is a position(职位,位置)where you should pay more patience and care.6.Frogs eat pests which destroy crops and carry diseases.7.It's important that these upland farms continue to survive.8.Unfortunately, due to the unexpected circumstances, this year's show has been cancelled.9.The house is more than twenty metres long and measures six metres in width.10.There seems to be a general awareness that this is not the solution.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.move v.移动;搬家→movement n.动作,活动2.measure v.量,测量→measurement n.量;测量3.determine v.测定,确定→determination n.确定;决定;决心;→determined adj.有毅力的;有决心的4.solve v.解决→solution n.解决,解决方法5.amaze v.使吃惊;→amazed感到吃惊的→amazing adj.惊人的;了不起的→amazement n.吃惊;惊讶6.fortune n.运气;财富→fortunate adj.幸运的→unfortunate adj.不幸地,令人遗憾地→unfortunately adv.不幸地,令人遗憾地7.survive v.活下来;幸存→survivor n.幸存者→survival n.幸存;活下来[寻规律、巧记忆]n.+ous→adj. v.+ment→n.mystery→mysterious神秘的fame→famous著名的nerve→nervous紧张的danger→dangerous危险的move→movement动作,活动measure→measurement n.量;测量develop→development n.发展;培养agree→agreement n.协议;同意根据提示补全下列短语1.manage to 设法完成2.the solution to ……的解决方案3.when necessary 有必要时4.cut down 减少;砍倒5.lead to 通向;导致6.feed on 以……为主食7.in serious trouble 遇上严重麻烦8.once again 又一次Ⅳ.选词填空选用上面短语的适当形式填空1.How did the mother with 3 children manage to keep her home clean and neat? 2.Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.3.We found silkworms feed on the leaves of mulberry.4.We are constantly being reminded to cut down our fat intake.5.You will have to tell him the truth when necessary.6.Let me remind you once again so that you won't forget.[寻规律、巧记忆]cut+prep./adv.→动词短语“导致”汇总cut down砍倒;缩减cut in插嘴;打断讲话cut off切断;割掉cut up切碎cause招致;导致lead to导致;通向bring about导致;带来result in导致;引起背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Of all the mass migrations ,that of theNorth American monarch butterflies is oneof the most wonderful.在所有的大规模迁徙中,北美洲帝王斑蝶的迁徙是其中最精彩的之一。
\Unit 5 Part ⅡLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He gave the children some candies to r________ them for behaving well.答案:reward2.It was so cold inside the house that she had to wrap herself in a b________ to keep warm.答案:blanket3.The robbers e________ before the police arrived, so they didn't catch them.答案:escaped4.Generally when there is a wedding, all of the r________ should be invited.答案:relatives5.Since I was better e________,I got a job working in a big office.答案:educated6.He can't decide any important things. He always asks his wife's o________.答案:opinion7.The murderer was s________ to death.答案:sentenced8.Without anything to eat, he had to make a living by b________ for food from door to door.答案:beggingⅡ.短语填空lose heart, set up, be sentenced to, reward sb. with, the first time, come to power1.The school has ________ a special class to help poor readers.答案:set up2.As long as you don't ________,you will succeed.答案:lose heart3.They showed great interest in everything they saw ________ they visited the Science Museum.答案:the first time4.Robert ______________ in prison for 3 years for stealing, but was released a month ago.答案:was sentenced to5.She ________ the boy ________ $10 for his help.答案:rewarded; with6.There were people who didn't want him to ________________,and his supporters were moving him every night to different safe places.答案:come to powerⅢ.单项填空1.Keep ________ trying. Never ________. I'm sure you'll be successful sooner or later.A.up; lose heart B.on; lose your heartC.on; lose heart D.up; lose your heart解析:keep on doing(继续做……)和lose heart(丧失信心)都是固定搭配。