介词练习题带答案

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1．— Is this Mike's dictionary?— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——这是迈克的字典吗？——不，是我的。

桌子上最厚的那个是他的。

A他的，B你的，C，她的，D他们的，根据Is this Mike's，可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性，故用his，故选A。

【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析，注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法。

2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。

A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。

go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3．I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。

beside在……旁边；except 除……之外，不包括在范围之内；besides除……之外还有： except for除……以外； except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；而except后接的词同整体词（主语）一般是同类，指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

根据second，可知英语已经学了，可知此处是除……之外还有，故选C。

【初中英语】介词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。

英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。

How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。

此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。

【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。

2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice ___ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。

在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。

根据句意，可知选B。

句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。

2．In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock A．withB．as C．by D．like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。

句意：风尚的事情，随波逐流；原则问题，坚如磐石。

A. with 和..... 一起；B. as作为，当作；像…一样，如同；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由......；D. like相似，类似，像：后面只跟名词或代词。

根据语境可知，此处是个比喻，比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。

As和like有“像……，如同……”。

但二者是用区别的，as是介词时，可译作“作为，当作”；作连词时，"（比较时用）像…一样，如同；（指事情以同样的方式发生）和…一样”，后面一般跟省略句；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由……；D. like是介词，“相似，类似，像……”，后面只跟名词或代词。

本空后面是名词a rock。

可知要用like，而不能用as。

故选D。

【点睛】as与like是英语中常见的两个词，他们的语义和用法很多。

在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲，说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。

一、当“像”讲时1.语法结构的不同之处是：as作连接词，她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句，而且这两种从句通常为省略句。

She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手，就像她母亲以前一样。

【英语】英语介词练习题含答案一、初中英语介词1．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。

在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。

句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词的用法。

2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。

3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

4．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。

介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1．This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.A． worse still B．on the contraryC． in short D． in addition【答案】B【解析】【解】考短辨析。

句意：不是一种得更多水的方法，相反，它非常昂。

A. worse still 更糟的是； B. on the contrary 相反； C. in short 之； D. in addition 另外。

前后句意思相反，故 B。

2．We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units.A． in honor of B． in contact with C． in terms of D． in connection with 【答案】 C【解析】【解】考介短。

句意：我根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收。

A. in honor of 了⋯⋯表示敬意； B. in contact with与⋯⋯有系，接触； C. in terms of根据，在⋯⋯方面； D.in connection with与⋯⋯有关，有系。

表示根据什么。

故C。

【点睛】rather than 是一个并列。

用法如下：与 would 用，构成“would rather ⋯than句⋯”式，意思是“宁愿⋯而不愿⋯”，表示主愿望，即在两者之中一个。

不与 would 用，表示客事，意“是⋯而不是⋯；与其⋯不如⋯”，它接的并列成分可以是名、代、形容、介（短）、名、分句、不定式、等。

3．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A． in sympathy with C． in honour of B．in terms of D． in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【解】考介短辨析。

介词练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语介词1．— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾；look at 看……；look for 寻找；look up 查找，一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们还没有回来，说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析，注意其意思和用法。

2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

介词练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．In China, we are using the FAST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope（望远镜） in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，我们正在使用FAST 射电望远镜去找太空中的星星。

现在越来越多的人想要了解这台世界上最大的射电望远镜。

A. in person亲自，B. in public在公共场合，C.in space 在太空，根据题意和常识星星是在太空中，故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并掌握介词短语的意思。

2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。

常用介词练习题汇总含答案一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、Our English teacher is always strict us our studies.正确答案：DA、in; withB、with; onC、on; aboutD、with; in2、The Pacific Ocean is the east of Taiwan.正确答案：DA、byB、ofC、atD、to3、his great joy ,he received a birthday present from his parents in England.正确答案：CA、InB、WithC、ToD、At4、I saw a stranger a distance of ten yards.正确答案：AA、atB、inC、byD、to5、—Do you like working as a waiter?—Yes ,but I get tired the whole day.正确答案：BA、with standingB、from standingC、to have stoodD、of standing6、Nobody was hurt in the car accident____me.正确答案：AA、exceptB、expressC、behindD、besides7、She was well dressed her birthday.正确答案：CA、inB、atC、onD、with8、Who collected money the poor?正确答案：DA、toB、withC、onD、for9、The boy jumped into the lake his eyes open.正确答案：BA、throughB、withC、atD、by10、Let's walk over the sun on the other side of the street.正确答案：BA、inB、toC、underD、by11、I have nothing to do it.正确答案：CA、aboutB、ofC、withD、from12、Do you know any other foreigh language____ English?正确答案：DA、exceptB、butC、besideD、besides13、They went there on foot by bus正确答案：BA、onstead ofB、instead ofC、insteadD、without14、The doctor will be free_________.正确答案：CA、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after15、My uncle lives 105 Beijing Street.正确答案：BA、onB、atC、toD、of16、He has every reason not accepting her offer.正确答案：AA、forB、atC、inD、from17、Parents must _______their children's act.正确答案：CA、get along withB、rise upC、answer forD、pay off18、the morning of June 27, the team reached the top of the mountain.正确答案：DA、FromB、AtC、InD、On19、Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain _______ an inch.正确答案：AA、byB、atC、toD、from20、The doctor will be free .正确答案：CA、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after21、his wife, his daughter also went to see him.正确答案：BA、BesideB、BesidesC、ExceptD、Except for22、----What time did you finish your homework yesterday?---- ______ seven o'clock_______the afternoon.正确答案：CA、On; inB、At; onC、At;inD、On; at23、_______ this book and tell me what you think of it.正确答案：AA、Look throughB、Look onC、Look intoD、Look up24、What is wrong your TV set?正确答案：DA、ofB、toC、aboutD、with25、______the rain, they had to stop the basketball match.正确答案：AA、Because ofB、in the hope ofC、instead ofD、In need of。

介词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择介词1．Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A．in addition B．by contrast C．in return D．by chance【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意：友谊永远不能变成一个交易，相反，它需要最纯粹最无利益的理念。

A. in addition除此之外；B. by contrast相反；C. in return作为回报；D. by chance偶然地。

前后两句表达的是相反的意思，by contrast“相反”符合语境。

故B选项正确。

2．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。

A看不见；B够不着；C杂乱无序；D不协调；句意：在火车站，这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。

根据句意说明A正确。

考点：考查介词短语辨析3．We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers.A．over B．in C．on D．to【答案】D【解析】4．Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A．to B．at C．for D．in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。

in the direction of朝……方向。

句意：晚餐后不久，Wayne开车朝巴黎方向驶去。

1。

When will Mr.Black come to Beijing?-—-___________September5.A.OnB.To C。

At D.In答案：A。

表示时间的介词的用法.表示某一天用介词on。

2。

The boys felt sad as they lost________the girls in the talk show.A。

by B。

in C。

to D。

on答案：C.该题考查的是介词和动词的固定搭配。

lose表示输给谁的时候用介词to。

3。

I like riding fast.It’s very exciting.—-—Oh!You mustn't do it like that，________it ma y have an accident.A。

and B.or C.so D。

but答案：B.该题考查的是并列连词的用法.答语的意思是“你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的。

”在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思。

4。

John fell asleep________he was listening to the music。

A.afterB.beforeC.while D。

as soon as答案：C。

该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法。

本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。

"表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while。

一。

单项填空1。

We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived_______5o’clock______the morning。

A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;on2.Wh ere’s Lily？We are all here_______her。

A。

beside B.about C。

except D.with3.She sent her friend a postcard_______a birthday present.A。

介词练习题含答案一、初中英语介词1．— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾；look at 看……；look for 寻找；look up 查找，一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们还没有回来，说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析，注意其意思和用法。

2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

介词1.Parents are always there when we're growing up, so we must show our love and try to spend as much time as we can ________ them.A. inB. withC. onD. to2.The twin brothers get on very well, but yesterday they fought ________ a toy.A. inB. withC. overD. under3.—I know you like pop music. Which one of the two CDs do you like better?—I'm sure I ________ this one ________ the other one.A. prefer, more thanB. prefer, toC. like, to4.It's very kind ________you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with5.She is thinking if she can learn English ________ working with a group.A. fromB. inC. by6.The coat looks nice. I think it is ________ 200 yuan.A. at firstB. at lastC. at least7.—Mum, can you give me some tips on how to behave myself at the table?—Well, I do have some tips. ________, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all8.A good monitor always helps people________need and never says a bad word ________others.A. in; withB. for; aboutC. in; inD. in; about9.Though William is ________ average height, he is a star in his basketball team.A. forB. withC. ofD. by10.He likes playing tricks on others, but ________, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. on the wayB. in some waysC. in the wayD. by the way11.As a student, we should do our homework ________ our own.A. toB. byC. inD. on12.The doctor saved the man because his friends took him to the hospital ________.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. at a time13.We sailed ________ the wind. It took us more time to return home.A. againstB. fromC. forD. with14.The moonlight is shining in ________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. past15.Many cities in China, ________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. beyond16.He climbed up the ladder (梯子) ________ the wall and went into the room ________ the window.A. through; againstB. against; throughC. against; againstD. through; through17.I will give a T-shirt________ my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from18.—Mary, you really enjoy painting, don't you?—Yes. If I can't become a painter, ________, I can teach someone else to paint.A. at leastB. in factC. such as19.—We're all here ________ Lily. Where's she?—She's looking after her brother at home.A. exceptB. besidesC. beside20.—The photos in the museum remind me ________ the terrible war.—Exactly. It ________ in Beijing in 1942.A. that; take placeB. about; take placeC. of; take placeD. of; took place21.The film The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) is quite good ________ some unreasonable plots.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. in addition22.--- Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?--- Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.A. across; throughB. through; acrossC. across; acrossD. through; through23.The children are very happy because they are singing ________ the Music Room.A. inB. onC. ofD. to24.China is famous ________ its products of everyday thing, and even American can't avoid ________ those things these years.A. for, buyingB. as, to buyC. for, to buy25.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ________he realized it.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since26.The doctor saved the man because his friends took him to the hospital ________ .A. on timeB. in timeC. at times27.Vivien worked very hard at all lessons ________, she became the top student in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example28.My parents are always strict ________ me.A. withB. inC. onD. at29.—It's so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams ________ birth.—Wow, it's hard to believe that.A. onB. inC. atD. with30.—Bob, you should put away the things in your room. It is________ a terrible mess!—OK, I'm coming, Mum!A. onB. atC. inD. for31.On my way ________ home, I lost a ticket ________ Titanic.A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to32.—Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel?—Go ________ the post office, and you will find it ________ the left.A. past; inB. pass; onC. past; onD. pass; in33.In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just ________ talking to someone about it.A. withB. byC. in34.The fastest way to get there is to walk ________ the forest.A. acrossB. throughC. byD. cross35.—I think drinking milk is good________ our health.—Yes, I agree________ you.A. with, toB. to, toC. at, withD. for, with介词1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查spend的用法，spend+时间+with sb.结构，和某人一起度过...；as much as we can是一个整体，表示“尽可能多的”，故选B。

英语介词练习题含答案一、初中英语介词1．I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A.byB.toC.from【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb.sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物，故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

2．The People's Republic of China was founded________October1st,1949.We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中October1st,1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony________June21st,2019.A.inB.atC.on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

掌握介词的使用规则。

4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily________the windows. A.against B.across C.above D.below【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

介词练习(含答案)一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。

在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。

根据句意，可知选B。

句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。

2．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A．in case of B．in spite ofC．instead of D．because of【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。

A. 万一，以防；B. 不论；C. 而不是；D. 因为。

句意：开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。

故选D。

考点：考查介词短语辨析3．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A．about B．toC．with D．over【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。

句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，表示……家园。

该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。

比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes _______animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes_____ animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。

故选B。

【点睛】本题考查到了分析句子成分的能力。

当遇到一个句子比较复杂的时候，比如含有从句或疑问句时，要划分句子成分。

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。

空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。

2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。

A. ……的，B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从，与……之间的比赛用against。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。

我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。

for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。

4．—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球？——在1969年7月20日。

1. When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?---___________ September 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In答案：A。

表示时间的介词的用法。

表示某一天用介词on。

2.The boys felt sad as they lost ________ the girls in the talk show.A. byB. inC. toD. on答案：C。

该题考查的是介词和动词的固定搭配。

lose表示输给谁的时候用介词to。

3.I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.A. andB. orC. soD. but答案：B。

该题考查的是并列连词的用法。

答语的意思是“你不要那样做，否则会发生事故的。

”在这四个并列连词中，只有or含有这样的意思。

4. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as答案：C。

该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法。

本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。

”表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while。

一. 单项填空1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with3. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.A. onB. asC. forD. of4. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by5. ---What is a writing brush, do you know?---It’s _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by6. English is widely used ______ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by7. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On8. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in9. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining.---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off10. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at11. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008?---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.A. either…orB. not only… but alsoC. neither…norD. both…or12. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though13. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. as14. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested hi m myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until15. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before16. ---This dress was last year’s style.---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since17. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or18. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.A. so…asB. so…thatC. as…asD. too…to19. Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi’an?---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.A. as soon asB. even thoughC. rather thanD. as if20. ______ you can’t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. WhetherD. Since练习答案一. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.D。