(英语)中考英语强调句基础练习题
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(英语)英语强调句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语强调句1.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里,我度过了我的整个童年。
第一个空是定语从句中的先行词,the little farm 被一个定语从句修饰,the litte farm是先行词,在从句中作状语,如放在从句中应该是 my mother used to work in the farm。
因此,要用in which或where。
第二个空是一个强调句型,强调句型It is +被强调部分+that+剩余。
去掉it is that句子完整,因此第二个空填that。
在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。
故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型及定语从句,本题涉及关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句的应用。
2.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
初三强调句型单选20题1. It was in the park that I met my old friend.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which答案:A。
本题考查强调句型It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。
这里强调的是地点in the park,所以用that。
2. It was at 8 o'clock that we began our work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案:A。
强调的是时间at 8 o'clock,用that。
3. It was because of the bad weather that he was late.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when答案:A。
强调原因because of the bad weather,用that。
4. It was the book that he bought yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案:A。
强调物品the book,用that。
5. It was Tom who broke the window.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. who答案:D。
强调人Tom,用who。
6. Was it in 1969 that the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案:A。
强调时间in 1969,用that。
7. It was not until she took off her glasses that I recognized her.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案:A。
强调时间状语not until she took off her glasses,用that。
初三强调句型单选20题1.It was in the library that I met Tom yesterday.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.who答案:C。
本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。
强调地点状语in the library,只能用that。
A 选项where 引导地点状语从句;B 选项when 引导时间状语从句;D 选项who 用于强调人。
2.It was at seven o'clock that we had breakfast.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案:B。
强调时间状语at seven o'clock,用that。
A 选项what 用于引导名词性从句;C 选项when 引导时间状语从句;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
3.It was my mother who cooked dinner yesterday.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which答案:B。
强调主语my mother,是人,且在从句中作主语,用who。
A 选项that 可以强调人以外的其他成分;C 选项whom 用于强调人,在从句中作宾语;D 选项which 用于强调物。
4.It was the red book that I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who答案:A。
强调宾语the red book,用that。
B 选项which 用于引导定语从句,修饰物;C 选项what 用于引导名词性从句;D 选项who 用于强调人。
5.It was in the park that we had a picnic.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.who答案:B。
强调地点状语in the park,用that。
A 选项where 引导地点状语从句;C 选项when 引导时间状语从句;D 选项who 用于强调人。
中考英语强调句专项练习及解析一、初中英语强调句1.________ you picked up the watch?A. Where it was thatB. Where was it thatC. Where was it thereD. It was where that 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你是在哪里捡到这块表的?把句子改为陈述句It was where that you picked up the watch.可知选B。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。
4.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。
中考英语强调句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语强调句1.It was the hard work and determination of the generation had changed the opinion of people towards Chinese.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是这一代人的努力和决心改变了人们对中国人的观点。
本题考查的是强调句型,强调的是句子的主语the hard work and determination of the generation;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
但要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以外的所有的句子成分。
分析句子可知,本句中去掉强调句型的结构后句子完整。
故第二个空是that,故选C。
【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+其它成分。
2.__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为:是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句,考生应注意平时多积累知识点,掌握固定句型的用法。
3.It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:重要的是你的工作能力,而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。
it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型,其中的that不能省略,故选B。
【英语】中考英语强调句技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语强调句1.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
此句是强调句式,强调in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,关系代词省略,故答案为A。
【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式,本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3.I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。
这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。
句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
【点评】本题考查强调句型。
(英语)中考英语强调句试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语强调句1.It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。
approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。
句意:这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。
此句是强调句式,所以第二空填that,故选D。
【点评】强调句型。
1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。
在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。
如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。
如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。
It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。
2.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。
It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。
lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
【英语】英语强调句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语强调句1. Yo.ar.waitin.a..wron.place.I.i.a.th.entranc. you.mothe.wil.mee.you......A. whereB. thatC. whichD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知, 本句强调地点状语at the entrance, 强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整, 可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型, 掌握其结构:I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2. — It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干, 这是一个强调句, 强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式, 这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意, 如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3. It'..lon.tim.ag._____s.time......A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…, 本句中it没有实际含义, 和is,that构成框架, 强调谓语以外的部分, 去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语, 宾语, 状语等进行强调, (谓语除外), 其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
中考英语强调句单选题40题1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:C。
本题考查强调句的基本结构it is/was...that/who。
强调地点in the park,只能用that。
A 选项where 引导地点状语从句;B 选项which 一般用于定语从句;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
2.It was at 8 o'clock that he came back home.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.which答案:B。
强调时间at 8 o'clock,用that。
A 选项what 一般用于引导名词性从句;C 选项when 引导时间状语从句;D 选项which 用于定语从句。
3.It is Mary who/that helps me with my English.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.when答案:B、C 都正确。
本题强调人Mary,既可以用who 也可以用that。
A 选项which 用于强调物;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
4.It was because of the rain that we stayed at home.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.where答案:A。
强调原因because of the rain,用that。
B 选项when 引导时间状语从句;C 选项why 引导原因状语从句;D 选项where 引导地点状语从句。
5.It was the beautiful scenery that attracted many tourists.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when答案:B。
强调事物the beautiful scenery,用that。
A 选项which 一般用于定语从句;C 选项who 强调人;D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。
(英语)中考英语初中必备英语强调句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1.It was only __________he reached school ___________he realized that it was Sunday.A. when; didB. when; thatC. that; whenD. that; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有当他到达学校的时候,他才意识到那是星期天。
强调句的结构:it was/is+被强调部分+that+其他。
本题中强调的是时间状语从句,由when引导。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间状语从句和强调句式,掌握强调句型的结构。
2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。
强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。
强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。
(英语)中考英语强调句基础练习题一、初中英语强调句1.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。
句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。
这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3.She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车,她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型,这种句型中what+名词,how+形容词\副词,luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”,what a good luck=how lucky。
故填A。
【点评】考察强调句型。
4.It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上10点他下班回家。
It+be+强调部分+that+句子,故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式,注意平时识记。
5.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?A. whenB. howC. whichD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。
此处是强调时间状语,强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故选D。
【点评】考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
6.It is very interesting ___________ snowmen in winter.A. makingB. buildingC. to makeD. to build【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冬天堆雪人很有趣。
It's+形容词+to do sth,做某事怎样,固定句型结构,故选C。
【点评】考查固定句型结构。
注意it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。
7.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。
——的确如此,它以泰山而闻名于世。
A、的确如此,B、它也是,C、的确如此,D、它也一样,根据句意,可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”;再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in,可知强调的是表语,所以用so it is,故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记so引导的强调句。
8.I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。
根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
注意识记宾语从句的用法。
9.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。
固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
10.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。
A中的what是句子的主语,但是because引导的从句不作主语,是原因状语从句,故排除;B的第一空是错误形式,故排除;C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的,说明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有what引导;第二个空是对what的回答,因为what是上一句的主语,That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句,可以作主语;而D项的get是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答,注意问什么回答什么,也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语,回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
11.It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。
本题考查强调结构的特殊形式:It is/was + not until … that从句。
故C正确。
【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用,牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。
12.Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. where; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查强调句。
第一空考查定语从句,先行词是the village,定语从句中不缺主宾表,第二空填that考查强调句,句意:是在我们过去生活的村子发生事故的吗?故B正确。
13.It's in the city you are going to pay a visit to _____ this kind of beer is produced.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】【分析】:考查强调句型。
强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。
要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。
在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
本句强调的是地点状语in the city you are going to pay a visit to。
句意:就是在你们要去参观的这座城市里,生产了这种啤酒。
故B正确。
【点评】随着高考考点的不断深入变化,该句型总是以新的面孔出现,或本身发生变化,或与其他句式结构相结合,然而万变不离其宗,总是脱不掉it,be,that/who这一框架结构。
结合近几年有关高考题的特点,将其变化形式归纳如下:强调句型的一般疑问句形式。
一. 句式特征:Is/ Was it +被强调部分+ that…;二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式。
句式特征:特殊疑问词+is/was it that…?三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式。
句式特征为:It is/was+被强调部分+that…,isn't / wasn't it?四、强调句型的感叹句形式。
句式特征为:what/ how … it i s (that) +主语+谓语!14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。
——是啊,昨天也如此。
So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。
So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。
根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。
故选C。
【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
15.It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。