江苏省扬州市第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期教学质量调研评估(1)英语试题 含答案

江苏省扬州市高邮第一中学2020-2021学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. It is a long time ________ they separated, but it won’t be long _____ they meet again.A. since; beforeB. after; whenC. since; whenD. after; before参考答案：A2. we gave her something to eat, she would save it up for her little brother.A．Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．Whoever参考答案：C3. According to the newly-made traffic regulation, whoever drives through red light be fined at least 200 dollars．A．shall B．may C．would D．should参考答案：A略4. I ______ for six months．I'm really out of shape．A．hadn't exercised B．didn't exerciseC．don't exercise D．haven't exercised参考答案：D【知识点】考查时态。

句意：我六个月没有锻炼了。

我身材真的要变形了。

根据空后的for months判断应用完成时，根据后面的语境应是现在完成时。

故选D。

5. The purpose of education be to provide students with a value system – not to prepare them for a specific job.A．will B．should C．could D．may参考答案：BB 考查情态动词。

英语试卷第I 卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do？A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about？A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now？A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do？A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place？A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. What is Sara going to do？A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan？A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。

2020-2021学年江苏扬州高一上英语月考试卷一、阅读理解1.After my father died at the age of 83, many of his friends told me how much him—how generous he was, how outgoing, how funny, how caring. I was surprised at these descriptions. During my teenage years, there was little said to me that was not criticism. I remember him as angry. But now, ten years after his death, I recall events that seem to contradict my memory of him.When I was 16, he handed down to me the family's 1957 Chevy（雪佛兰）. Neither one of us knew at the time that it was the coolest car anyone my age could have. When I was in the third grade, he proudly accompanied me to the school tumbling contest, where I won first prize. One day, while I was in single digits, he suggested we play catch in the front yard. This offer to spend time together was so unexpected that I didn't quite understand what I was supposed to do.When I graduated from high school, my father offered to buy me a tuxedo（男士无尾晚礼服）. I refused because my father always shunned gifts. I felt with my refusal, that somehow in a strange logic, I was being a good son. I wish now that I could have let him buy me a tuxedo, let him be a dad.My father sold real estate（地产）but he wanted to be in show business. I was probably five years old when I saw him in a bit part at the Call Board theater on Melrose Place in Hollywood. He came on in the second act and served a drink. The theater existed until a few years ago and is now finally defunct and, I believe, a lamp shop.My father's attitude toward my show, "Business Accomplishments", was critical. After my first appearance on Saturday Night Live in 1976, he wrote a bad review of me in the newsletter of the Newport Board of Realtors where he was president.（1）During his teenage years, the author thought his father was ______.A.generousB.outgoingC.angryD.caring（2）The underlined part "This offer" in the second paragraph refers to "______".A.attending to school tumbling contest togetherB.driving a car togetherC.playing a game togetherD.buying a car for the writer（3）Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word "shunned"?A.avoidedB.boughtC.shoneD.loved（4）What did the father think of the author's acting on Saturday Night Live?A.He liked it very much.B.He didn't like it.C.He didn't watch it.D.He didn't care.2.（1）The passage is most likely to be taken from ______.A.the InternetB.a magazineC.a newspaperD.a book（2）The purpose of this article is to ______.A.introduce some effective weight loss productsB.help overweight people find useful informationC.tell overweight people how to have a healthy dietD.introduce books about losing weight（3）Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Free Weight Loss Articles enjoys the greatest popularity on the site.B.Monthly Spotlight tells you how many calories a certain food contains.C.In Ultimate Weight Loss Secrets, we can ask and answer questions on how to lose weight.D.We can find ranked weight loss products to choose from.3.Are you an introvert（内向的人）or an extrovert? Before you say you are either one, you should know that there is a third option.According to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal, experts say there's a middle ground between the two personality types—people who they call "ambiverts（中间性格者）".Introverts don't like crowds and enjoy keeping their thoughts to themselves, while extroverts, on the other hand, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, as the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics. But neither set of characteristics is completely in control.As a result, they can move between being social and being alone with greater ease than either extroverts or introverts. For example, ambiverts often enjoy other people's company. But after a long day of hard work, they sometimes prefer to read a book or watch a TV series at home alone."It is like they're bilingual," Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. "They have a wider range of skills and can connect with a wider range of people in the same way someone who speaks English and Spanish can."Ambiverts have gotten more attention in recent years, thanks to books, TED talks and consulting（咨询的）firms focusing on how personality traits（特征）change people's behavior in relationships and careers. In fact, roughly two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey done by Adam M. Grant, a professor ofpsychology at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School.Grant believes ambiversion takes good parts from introversion and extroversion. "The ambivert advantage comes from being enthusiastic enough to persuade, but at the same time, listening carefully to others and avoiding seeming overly confident or excited," he told Forbes magazine.But he also points out that unlike extroverts and introverts who tend to know what gives them energy, ambiverts can sometimes get stuck. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead in a given situation.（1）What is the article mainly about?A.Differences between introverts and extroverts.B.Why ambiverts have gotten more attention recently.C.Characteristics and advantages of ambiverts.D.How personality traits change people's behavior.（2）According to the article, ambiverts ______.A.prefer being the center of attention to being aloneB.tend to connect with more people than introvertsually work hard and are successful in their careersD.want to keep their thoughts to themselves all the time（3）What advantage does Grant think ambiverts have over introverts and extroverts?A.They know what gives them energy.B.They seem more enthusiastic and confident.C.They have more balanced personalities.D.They can deal with a given situation better.（4）The underlined word "bilingual" in Paragraph 5 probably means ______.A.able to speak two languages equally wellB.always ready to help those in needC.able to adapt to a new environment wellD.good at drawing attention from the crowd4."My dear lady," says Holmes. "You're shivering. Are you old? Do you want a cup of hot tea?" "I'm not cold," the woman replies, "I fear for my life!""We are here to help you. Don't worry about anything. I don't know you. But I knowmany things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon（马车）.""Why, yes. You're right. But how do you know these things?""I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.""My name is Helen Stoner," she states, "My mother and father are dead. I am living withmy stepfather, Dr. Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr. Roylott is using my mother's money for expenses（开支）. Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages."Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen's story.He hears every detail.Helen continues, "My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.""He has no friends at all?" asks Holmes."No. He talks to no one except the gypsies（吉普赛人）. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.""Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?""My dear Mr. Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room."（1）Paragraph 6 beginning with "My name is..." is mostly about ________.A.Helen's dead sisterB.Helen's trip to LondonC.the house Helen lives inD.Helen's stepfather and the family（2）What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A.Walking slowly.B.Listening carefully.C.Standing sadly.D.Writing quickly.（3）Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A.They are very rich.B.They are afraid of other people.C.They live on a horse-drawn wagon.D.They move from one place to another.（4）The passage is probably from ________.A.a novelB.a guideC.a poemD.an advertisement二、七选五5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

扬州市2020学年度⾼三英语第⼀次调研测试卷扬州市2020学年度第⼀次调研测试试题⾼三英语 2020.1.本试卷分为第⼯卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)两部分。

考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分120分。

注意事项：1．第I卷的答案⽤2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷的答案或解答过程写在答题纸的指定处，写在试卷上⽆效。

2．答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的班级、学号、姓名、考试号等写在答题卡和答题纸指定处。

3．考试结束后，只交答题卡和答题纸，其他试卷保管好，以便讲评。

第I卷(三部分共85分)第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分20分)第⼀节(共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. How many children are there in the classroom ?A. Seven.B. Five.C. Twelve.2. Where is the man's bike now?A. Under the stairs.B. At the gate.C. In the garden.3. Why won't the woman go to town tomorrow?A. Because it will rain.B. Because it will be too hot.C. Because it will be too cold.4. What does the woman suggest?A. They don't have to go to the concert.B. They will have to rent a car as early as possible.C. The subway is fine with her.5. Where does this conversation take place ?A. At a restaurant.B. At the theatre.C. At the station.第⼆节(共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分)听下⾯5段对话或独⾃。

2020-2021学年江苏扬州高一上英语月考试卷一、词汇运用1. 根据首字母或汉语提示，在空处填上合适的单词。

（1）Perhaps there is a negative side to his ________（性格）that you haven't seen yet.（2）The artist combined different ________（技巧）in the same painting.（3）His ________（提议）that the system should be changed was refused.（4）Raising animals was only ________（次要的）to other forms of farming.（5）Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve t________ and stress.（6）We should stick to the principles and be ________（灵活的）as well.（7）The meeting was called in r________ to a request from board.（8）I am embarrassed by my complete i________ of history.（9）He tried to dance, but he was too clumsy and a________.（10）J________ from his appearance, the manager can't be over 60 years old.（11）She had ________（确切地）decided that she wanted to continue work after the operation.（12）A balanced diet is e________ important for those teenagers with weight problems.（to a very high degree）（13）The government has declared a state of ________（紧急状态）following the earthquake.（14）Put simply, p________ is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.（15）Garbage sorting will be of b________ to our environment. 二、语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What was the weather lie yesterdayA HotB RainyC Cold2 What does Heather doA She is a teacherB She is a writerC She is a doctor3 At what time was the fire e out every yearC His living room isn’t very big听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15 What was in the woman’s dreamA Her es to the most refreshing Chinese YouTube figure of 2019, most mendations by the algorithms（计算程序）In fact, most of her videos that are e fortable, but had e argumentativeNine times out of ten, an argument ends with each of the contestants竞争者more firmly convinced than ever that he is absolutely right You can’t win an argument You can’t because if you lose it, you lose it; and if you win it, you lose it24 At the mended amended ae clear that the DNA damage causes sin cancer and melanoma黑色素瘤, which is caused by remended before the Sunscreen SummitA Using sunscreen as a morning routineB Using sunscreen before outdoor activitiesC Reducing the use of sunscreenD Reducing outdoor activities30 What is the misunderstanding of many AustraliansA e levels of vitamin31 Which of the following best ee more obvious in recent years, leading to a movement to mitment and enthusiasm And just lie any long-term goal, we all need encouragement from time to time to eee 38 Being able to hold somethi ng that’s a direct result of your effort will heling to Britain67 She was g u when he called to her68 n, these little fish move to s water and get their food 浅的75 The courts must our freedom against the security of the nation权衡第四节单句填空共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分将下列句子补充完整（给出提示词的每空填不超过三个词，其它每空一词）76 She ass my teachers how I’m doing at school __________ she can77 What he said left me ___________ thin about what it really means to be a good friend78 ________ equal imore beautiful cam ewor or just hanging out at the weeend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight81 It was raining heavily outside We might not be able to mae ______ to the cinema82 His e ore than 1，000 yuan 84 She said she would do anything could helother recover from the disease85 Anyone has heln注意：1 词数100左右；2 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。

江苏省扬州市2020-2021学年高三第一次模拟测试英语试卷（一）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABuzzwords (流行词汇)SplinternetEurope is floating regulation that could impose temporary bans on US tech companies that violate its laws. If such territorial agreements become more common, the globally-connected Internet we know will more like what some have called the “splinternet”, or a collection of different Internets whose limits are determined by national or regional borders.Cyberpunk—Do you think we are already in a cyberpunk age?—I think we are. Just look around us, we are enjoying the fruit of high technology when we order almost everything at our fingertips. But the people delivering the products can’t even have a decent meal. That’s a typical “high tech, low life” contrast.Mansplaining—You must follow my instructions to complete the project. Don’t you ever screw up.—Stop mansplaining, OK? I’m far more experienced than you.Digital nativesIf you are wondering why “Phone” app icon is designed like that and looks almost the same on every smartphone, you are definitely one of the digital natives who don’t know what a telephone is.Social bankruptcyHave you ever found it extremely exhausting trying to maintain a balanced relationship with all your social media friends and followers? Perhaps it’s time that you go social bankruptcy. Just close all your accounts and go out and enjoy the sunshine.1. The social media platform Facebook briefly decided to prevent Australian users from sharingnew links. Which word is most relevant to this affair?A. SplinternetB. MansplainingC. Digital nativesD. Social bankruptcy2. Mencius (孟子) once said: “Disgust for someone by others does focus on his/her pretending to be others’ master.” Which word means the same thing?A. SplinternetB. CyberpunkC. MansplainingD. Digital natives3. Which column in Teen Space Magazine is the text probably from?A. PrefaceB. OutlookC. StoryD. Witticism〖答案〗1. A 2. C 3. B〖解析〗〖分析〗这是一篇应用文。

2020—2021学年上学期期中学情调研高一英语试卷第一部分：听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the woman come to the shop?A. To have her shoes repaired.B. To buy shoes.C. To change shoes.2. Where will the man go first?A. To the theater.B. To the library.C. To the office.3. What did the man buy for the woman’s birthday?A. A fruit cake.B. Apple pies.C. Flowers.4. Which color shirt does Mary prefer?A. Blue.B. White.C. Yellow.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Holiday plans.B. Moving to New York.C. A party with old friends.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers celebrating?A. Christmas Day.B. Easter.C. The girl’s birthday.7. How many eggs will the girl paint?A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年第一学期质量检测2020.12高一英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Put up a notice.B. Search the canteen.C. Buy a new textbook.2.Where does the man want to go?A. Beech St.B. East Main.C. Linden Ave.3. How much time does the woman’s watch gain?A. Ten minutes.B. Five minutesC. Fifteen minutes.4.Who is the man probably?A. A policeman.B. A gas station clerk.C. A driving coach.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The nice weather.B. The strong wind.C. The beautiful leaves.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Where does the woman’s brother work?A. At the police station.B. In a small store.C. In a college.7. How is the woman’s relationship with her parents?A. Terrible.B. Just so-so.C. Good.听下面一段对话，回答第8 和第9 两个小题。

2020-2021学年江苏省扬州市高邮中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. ---We have reached the stage _________ we have to give up the experiment.---I’m sorry to hear that.A. whenB. whyC.where D. which参考答案：C2. Please give the ticket to ___ you think is the most suitable in my office.A. whoB. whomC. whoever D whomever参考答案：C略3. It was a ________ story, and we all got __________.A. shocking; shockingB. shocked; shockingC. shocked; shockedD. shocking; shocked参考答案：D4. ______ is well known that the present Amber Room of Russia is a copied one.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which参考答案：A5. When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we had a good _____ of the whole city.A. sceneryB. sceneC. viewD. sight参考答案：C6. I keep in touch with the friend _____ who stands _____ to me.A. close; closelyB. closely; closeC. close; closeD. closely; closely参考答案：B略7. Nowhere else in the world______ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. a tourist has found参考答案：B8. All these gifts must be mailed immediately_________ in time for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving参考答案：C略9. — Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I’d like to, ______ I’m too busy.A. andB. soC. butD. as参考答案：C10. At last they______ an agreement______ it.A. reached; onB. concluded; atC. arrived at; aboutD. come to; in参考答案：A略11. He said in his letter that he was going to visit China ____ and he had the idea ____.A．long before；before long B．before long；long beforeC．before long；soon D．before long；before long参考答案：B12. The most important thing ________ we should pay attention to is the first thing _______ I have said.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that参考答案：D13. Who does that shop assistant think he is? He behaves _______ he owned the store.A. even ifB. as ifC. as long asD. if参考答案：B14. --I hear that you’re going to join the school football club.-- . Football is just not my cup of tea.A. Don’t pull my legB. Don’t give me the cold shoulderC. Don’t be a wet blanketD. Don’t put the cart before the horse参考答案：A15. --- I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.--- ______.A. Go aheadB. Not to worry.C. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it.参考答案：B二、短文改错16. 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）每句只有一处错误，请找出错误并改正(可直接在答题卡上答题)。

江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年⾼⼀上学期12⽉⽉考英语试题含解析江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年第⼀学期质量检测⾼⼀英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）第⼀节(共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. 【此处可播放相关⾳频，请去附件查看】What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Put up a notice.B. Search the canteen.C. Buy a new textbook.【答案】A【解析】【原⽂】W: Oh, it’s terrible that I left my textbook in the canteen. I’m afraid it was taken by others.M: If so, why not try to put up a notice? Textbook is hard to get in the bookstore.2. 【此处可播放相关⾳频，请去附件查看】Where does the man want to go?A. Beech St.B. East Main.C. Linden Ave.【答案】A【解析】【原⽂】M: Will this road take me to Beech St?W: No, this road leads to East Main. You’ll have to turn left on Linden Ave.3. 【此处可播放相关⾳频，请去附件查看】How muc h time does the woman’s watch gain?A. Ten minutes.B. Five minutesC. Fifteen minutes.【答案】B【解析】【原⽂】M: Now it’s 8:45 sharp. I set my watch by the radio this morning.W: Guess mine’s fast. It is already 8:50.4. 【此处可播放相关⾳频，请去附件查看】Who is the man probably?A. A policeman.B. A gas station clerk.C. A driving coach.【答案】C【解析】【原⽂】M: Are you ready for your first driving lesson?W: Yes. Which one is the brake again?M: The one on your left is the brake and the one on your right is the gas.5. 【此处可播放相关⾳频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A The nice weather. B. The strong wind. C. The beautiful leaves.【答案】A【解析】【原⽂】W: It is so beautiful today, don’t you think?M: Yeah, it’s amazing. The wind blew away all the old leaves and everything smells so fresh.第⼆节(共15⼩题，每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

江苏省扬州中学2020┄2021学年第一学期质量检测高三英语试卷 10第一部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is the question and answer session？A. Immediately after the presentation.B. 15 minutes after the presentation.C. 30 minutes after the presentation.2. What are the speakers talking about？A. A new fence.B. A storm.C. A building.3. What will the man do later？A. Guide the woman.B. Close the restaurant.C. Go to the concert.4. What kind of the dessert does the man like the most？A. Pie.B. Fruit.C. Cake.5. Why won’t the woman turn up the heat？A. She wants to save some money.B. She thinks it’s already too warm in the house.C. There is something wrong with the heat.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2021-2022学年江苏扬州市高一上学期期中学情调研英语试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man want to leave?A. The service is too slow.B. The food is bad.C. The music is too loud.2. What does the woman do?A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A shop assistant.3. What has the man decided to do?A. Continue his talk with Mr. Black.B. Go to see an engineer.C. Check the schedule.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a bus.B. In a library.C. In a shop.5. How did the man feel about his jump in the end?A. Terrified.B. Disappointed.C. Excited.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

江苏省扬州中学2021—2021学年第一学期质量检测高一英语试题本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），总分值120分。

考试时刻120分钟。

第 I 卷（选择题,三部份,共60分）第一部份听力（共两节，每题1分，总分值20分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman’s sister go to university every day?A. On foot.B. By underground.C. By bus.2. What does the man mean?A. He used to like boating very much.B. He won’t go boating with the woman.C. He thinks it is too cold outside today.3. What will the woman probably do this afternoon?A. Go for a job interview.B. Give the man some advice.C. Ask the man for help.4. Why does the man want to know how to take care of babies?A. He wants to be a baby sitter.B. He is going to be a brother.C. His wife is pregnant.5. What does the man think of the woman’s experience?A. Unusual.B. Dull.C. Exhausting.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

江苏省扬州中学2020-2021学年第一学期高一12月阶段测试物理试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．做曲线运动的物体，在其轨迹曲线上某一点的合力方向（）A．为通过该点的曲线的切线方向B．与物体在这一点时所受合外力方向垂直C．与物体在这一点的速度方向的夹角一定不为零D．与物体在这一点的速度方向一致2．如图所示，粗糙的A、B长方体木块叠放在一起，放在水平桌面上，B木块受到一个水平方向的牵引力，但仍然保持静止，则B木块受力个数为A．4 B．5 C．6 D．33．一气球吊着一重物，以7m/s的速度匀速上升，某时刻绳子突然断裂，则绳子断裂瞬间重物的速度V和加速度a分别为（）A．V=0，a=0 B．V=7m/s，a=0C．V=7m/s，a=10m/s2 D．V=0，a=10m/s24．用牛顿第三定律判断下列说法正确的是（）A．轮船的螺旋桨旋转时，向后推水，水同时给螺旋桨一个反作用力，推动轮船前进B．甲乙两人拔河时，甲对绳子的拉力与乙对绳子的拉力是一对作用力与反作用力C．马拉车前进，只有马对车的拉力大于车对马的拉力时，车才能前进D．一个作用力和它的反作用力的合力为零5．如图所示，三根绳子OA、OB与OC将一重物悬挂空中而处于静止状态，现在保持绳子OA方向不变，将B点上移，且结点O点位置不动，则（）A．绳子OA的拉力逐渐增大B．绳子OA的拉力逐渐减小C．绳子OB的拉力逐渐减小D．绳子OB的拉力先增大后减小6．在光滑水平面上有一物块受水平恒力F的作用而运动，在其前方固定一个轻质弹簧，如图所示，当物块与弹簧接触并将弹簧压至最短的过程中，下列说法正确的是（）A．物块接触弹簧后立即做减速运动B．物块接触弹簧后先加速后减速C．当物块的速度为零时，它受到的合力为零D．当弹簧处于压缩量最大时，物块的加速度等于零二、多选题7．一枚玩具火箭由地面竖直向上发射，其v-t关系如图所示，则（）A．t2-t3时间内，玩具火箭在向下运动B．t3时刻玩具火箭距地面最远C．t1-t2时间内，玩具火箭处于超重状态D．0-t3时间内，玩具火箭始终处于失重状态8．光滑半圆槽放在光滑水平面上，一水平恒力F作用在其上促使质量为m的小球静止在圆槽上，如图所示，整体向右的加速度大小为a,则（）A．小球对圆槽的压力一定大于maB．小球对圆槽的压力可能等于mgC．水平恒力F越大，小球相对静止处离圆槽底越高D．水平恒力F较大时，小球可能相对静止在圆槽口最高处9．物体A、B、C均静止在同一水平面上，它们的质量分别为m A、m B、m C，与水平面的动摩擦因数分别为μA、μB、μC，用平行于水平面的拉力F分别拉物体A、B、C，所得加速度a与拉力F的关系如图所示，A、B两直线平行，则以下关系正确的是（）A．μA＜μB；m A=m BB．μB＞μC；m B＞m CC．μA＜μC；m A＜m CD．μB=μC；m B＞m C10．直升机悬停在空中向地方投放装有救灾物资的箱子，如图所示，设投放初速度为零，箱子所受的空气阻力与箱子下落速度的平方成正比，且运动过程中箱子始终保持图示姿态．在箱子下落过程中．下列说法正确的是（）A．箱子刚从飞机上投下时，箱内物体对箱子无压力B．箱子从飞机上投下后，箱内物体受到的支持力可能先变大后不变C．箱子接近地面时，箱内物体受到的支持力比刚投下时小D．若下落距离足够长，箱内物体有可能不受底部支持力而“飘起来”11．如图所示，A、B两物块的质量分别为2m和m，静止叠放在水平地面上，A、B间的动摩擦因数为μ，B与地面间无摩擦，最大静摩擦力等于滑动摩擦力，重力加速度为g，现对A施加一水平力F，则A．当F>4μmg时，A相对B滑动B．当F=2μmg时，A的加速度为μgC．当F>6μmg时，A相对B滑动D．无论F为何值，B的加速度不会超过2μg三、填空题12．在“探究超重与失重的规律”实验中，某同学利用力传感器悬挂一个砝码沿竖直方向从静止开始运动，力传感器中拉力的大小变化情况如图所示．从图中知道该砝码的重力约______N，t=21s时砝码的加速度为____m/s2．（取g=10m/s2）四、实验题13．某同学设计了一个探究加速度与物体所受合外力F及质量M的关系实验，如图1为实验装置简图，A为小车，B为打点计时器，C为装有砂的砂桶（总质量为m），D 为一端带有定滑轮的长木板．(1)若保持砂和砂桶质量m不变，改变小车质量M，分别得到小车加速度a与质量M及数据如表格所示．根据表格数据，为直观反映F不变时a与M的关系，请在如对应的1M图2所示的方格坐标纸中选择恰当的物理量建立坐标系，并作出图线________．(2)从图线中得到F不变时，小车加速度a与质量M之间存在的关系是__________．(3)某位同学在探究a与F的关系时，把砂和砂桶的总重力当作小车的合外力F，作出a-F 图线如图3所示，试分析图线不过原点的原因是___________．五、解答题14．如图所示，小球被轻质细绳系住斜吊着放在静止光滑斜面上，设小球质量m=1kg，斜面倾角θ=30°，悬线与竖直方向夹角α=30°，光滑斜面M=3kg置于粗糙水平面上，求：（1）悬线对小球拉力的大小．（2）地面对斜面的摩擦力的大小和方向．（g=10m/s2）15．两个完全相同的物体A、B，质量均为m=0.8 kg，在同一粗糙水平面上以相同的初速度从同一位置开始运动，图中的两条直线分别表示A物体受到水平拉力F作用和B物体不受拉力作用的v–t图象，求：（1）两物体与地面之间的动摩擦因素μ；（2）物体A所受拉力F的大小；（3）12 s末物体A、B之间的距离s．16．如图所示，质量为m1的物块放在车厢的水平底板上，用竖直细线通过光滑的定滑轮与质量为m2的小球相连，．车厢正沿水平直轨道向右行驶，此时与小球相连的细绳与竖直方向成θ角，小球、物块与车厢均保持相对静止，(1)车厢的加速度；(2)绳对物块的拉力大小；(3)底板对物块的摩擦力。

扬州市第一中学2020—2021学年第一学期教学质量调研评估（1）高三数学（满分： 150 分 时间： 120 分钟）一、单选题（本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分．将答案填在答题卡上) 1．已知集合{}1A x y x ==-，{}12B x x =-<<，则A B =（ ） A ．()1,1- B ．(]1,1- C ．[)1,2D ．()1,2 2．下列函数中，是偶函数且在为增函数的是（ ） A ． 1y x= B ． 21y x =+ C ． 2y x =- D ． 2log y x = 3．函数()22()x x f x x -=+∈R 的图象关于（ ）．A ．原点对称B ．x 轴对称C ．y 轴对称D ．直线y x =对称 4．已知函数()()()log 2,0,1a f x x a a =+>≠的图象过定点A ，则点A 坐标为（ ） A ．()0,1-B ．()1,0C ．()0,0D ．()1,0- 5．已知8)(35-++=bx ax x x f ,且10)1(=f ,则)1(-f 等于（ ）A ．-18B ． -26C ．-10D ．106．函数()23log (1)f x x x =-+的定义域为（ ）A ．[)1,3-B ．()1,3-C ．[]1,3-D ．(1,3]-7．已知函数()()()14log 323x x x f x x ⎧≥⎪=⎨⎪<⎩，则()2f f ⎡⎤⎣⎦的值为（ ）A ．-1B ．0C ．1D ．9 8．已知函数()253()1m f x m m x--=--是幂函数且是(0,)+∞上的增函数，则m 的值为( )A ．2B ．－1C ．－1或2D ．0二、多选题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分．将答案填在答题卡上) 9．下列说法正确的有（ ）A ．不等式21131x x ->+的解集是1(2,)3-- B ．“1a >，1b >”是“1ab >”成立的充分条件C ．命题:p x ∀∈R ，20x >，则命题:p x ∃∈R 的否定，20x <D ．“5a <”是“3a <”的必要条件10．不等式14x ≤≤成立的充分不必要条件为（ ）A ．41x -≤≤-B ．14x ≤≤C ．4114x x -≤≤-≤≤或D ．44x -≤≤ 11．已知25a b m ==，现有下面四个命题中正确的是（ ）A ．若a b =，则1m =B ．若10m =，则111a b +=C ．若a b =，则10m =D ．若10m =，则111+2a b = 12．下列结论中正确的是（ ）A ．集合{}1,2A =的真子集有4个B ．21log 3436+=C ．若函数()()3213f x ax bx f =+-=，，则()17f -=- D ．若2log 1(03a a <>，且1)a ≠，则实数a 的取值范围是()20,1,3⎛⎫⋃+∞ ⎪⎝⎭三、填空题(本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分．将答案填在答题卡上) 13．若(21)f x x +=，则(5)f =________．14．已知函数()f x 在定义域[]2,3a -上是奇函数，则a 的值是_________. 15．命题“2,10x x x ∃∈-+R ≤”的否定是______．16．已知23a =,3log 2b =,则a =______,ab =______.三、解答题(本大题共6小题，17题10分，18---22每小题12分，共70分．将答案填在答题卡上)17．（1 （2）化简223log 9log 8lg 2lg 5ln e ⋅++-．18．若集合2{|280}A x x x =--<， {|0}B x x m =-<．(1)若全集U R =，求U C A ；(2)若A B A ⋂=，求实数m 的取值范围．19．（1）已知35=a ，45=b ，求a ，b.并用a ，b 表示12log 25；（2）若52121=+-x x ，求12+x x 的值.20．已知定义在R 上的偶函数()f x ，当0x ≥时，()21f x x =-+． （1）求0x <时()f x 的解析式；（2）若()7f a =-，求实数a 的值． 21．已知函数()f x =的定义域为A ，()g x =B ． （1）若B A ⊆，求实数a 的取值范围；（2）若A B ⊆，求实数a 的取值范围．22．已知定义域为R 的函数122)(++-=x x a x f 是奇函数． （1）求实数a 的值；（2）用定义证明：)(x f 在R 上是减函数；（3）解不等式(1)(21)0f x f x ++->．。