初中英语语法知识—动词时态的易错题汇编及答案(2)
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一、选择题1.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have2.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 3.Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A.didn’t rain B.doesn’t rain C.won’t rain4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done6.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 7.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 8.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 9.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 11.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting12.—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married 13.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because14.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 15.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read16.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels17.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was18.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look likeC.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like19.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited20.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 21.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches22.Could you please turn down your music? I________.A.work B.works C.am working D.worked23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after24.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play25.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:Jack一完成他的考试就要好好的休息一下。
一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 5.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels6.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has7.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 8.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on9.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are10.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 11.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing17.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does18.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 19.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing20.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were21.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel22.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds23.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 24.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 25.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。
一、选择题1.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 2.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook3.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are4.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain 5.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming6.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 7.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 8.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking9.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 10.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit 11.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A.used to going, gets used to goingB.used to go, gets used to goC.used to go, gets used to going12.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water13.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 14.— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A.went B.have gone C.have been D.have never been 15.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 16.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking17.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 18.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago. A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won 19.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 20.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 21.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 22.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after 24.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run25.—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:别开电视,奶奶正在睡觉。
一、选择题1.—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A.drinks B.drinking C.is drinking D.drink2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to3.—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A.borrow B.to borrow C.keep D.to keep 4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain 7.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 8.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be9.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing10.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 11.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy.A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found12.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 13.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read14.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after15.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A.is having B.are having C.had D.have 16.While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door.A.read, was knockingB.read, knockedC.was reading, knockedD.was reading, was knocking17.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won18.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was19.It’s not y our turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 20.Can you describe ________?A.what the student look like B.what does the student look likeC.what does the student looks like D.what the student looks like21.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 22.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 23.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was24.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 25.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我找不到彼得了。
一、选择题1.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 2.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 3.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 4.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 5.—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A.borrow B.to borrow C.keep D.to keep 6.—Listen!Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing 7.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water8.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 9.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 10.Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A.started B.has started C.has been on D.has been open 11.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________y ou buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are 12.—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married 13.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming14.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play15.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 16.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced17.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 18.It’s _______today.I think it’s going to________.A.cloud,rainB.cloudy,rainingC.cloudy,rainD.cloudy,rainy19.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 20.—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A.No; has been in B.No; has gone to C.Yes; has gone to D.Yes; has been in 21.—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A.buys B.bought C.buy D.is buying 22.— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting 23.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain 24.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening25.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【分析】【详解】句意:我非常喜欢这条裙子。
一、选择题1.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 2.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water3.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook4.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 5.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 6.Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garde n.A.put B.puts C.is putting D.has put 7.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 8.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 9.—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A.was writing B.wrote C.have written10.The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A.has; is B.is; is C.is; has D.have; has 11.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 13.Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A.joined; has joined B.joined in; has joined inC.joined in; has been in D.joined; has been in14.— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A.try B.tried C.have tried D.had tried15.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit16.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have17.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading 18.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read19.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting20.The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A.were fixing B.fixed C.have fixed D.are fixing 21.—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A.No; has been in B.No; has gone to C.Yes; has gone to D.Yes; has been in 22.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 23.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after24.When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A.stays B.is staying C.stayed D.will stay 25.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!有人已经打扫了教室。
人教版英语英语动词的时态难点、易错点含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced【答案】B【解析】句意:昨天晚上为了演出他们练习了英语角色扮演。
考查一般过去时。
根据提示词last night可知时态用一般过去时,“练习”practice,其过去式为practiced,故答案选B。
2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
3.Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years. A.works B.has worked C.had worked D.would work【答案】C【解析】句意:O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前,他在香港工作了10年了。
根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten years.可知主句用过去完成时态;故选C4.---Where is Mr. Wang?---He together with his students _______ Haibin Park.A.have gone to B.has gone to C.has been to D.have been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-王先生去哪里了?-他和他的学生去了海滨公园”。
英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced【答案】B【解析】句意:昨天晚上为了演出他们练习了英语角色扮演。
考查一般过去时。
根据提示词last night可知时态用一般过去时,“练习”practice,其过去式为practiced,故答案选B。
2.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确,we were used to作句子主语的定语,句子缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语since 1992,可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态,主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点:考查完成时态的用法。
3.— May I speak to Judy?— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.A.makes B.has made C.made D.is making【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:--我可以让Judy接电话吗?--对不起,她现在在大厅做演讲。
这是打电话用语,指的是现在打电话的时候正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时。
故选D。
4.—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A.when they hadB.when they are going to haveC.when did they haveD.when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗?——明天早上。
人教版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A.stayed B.has stayed C.would stay D.had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意:女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。
她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。
此句考查宾语从句的时态,当主句是一般过去时的时候(客观真理除外),从句要用过去时态的某种形式,排除B;根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间,属于将来的时间,因为主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去将来时来表达,答案为C。
点睛:含有宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应包括以下三点内容:1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。
2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。
3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。
2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
人教版英语英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.is watching【答案】C【解析】句意:昨晚你看《The Voice》了吗?——我想看,但是我妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
下句是解释了当时为何没有观看《The Voice》的原因,是由于当时妈妈在看她最喜欢的电视剧。
在过去的某一时刻发生的动作用过去进行时态来表达,故答案为C。
2.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinksC.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;drinks喝,第三人称单数形式;is drinking现在进行时,根据转折词but,可知前句表示过去喝可乐,后句表示习惯于喝牛奶,故选A。
3.---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A.won’t finish B.didn’t finishC.haven’t finished D.hadn’t finished【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-莉莉,你为什么还在这儿?放学有半个多小时了。
英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.— Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?—Don’t you know? People when it happened that night.A.slept B.have slept C.sleep D.were sleeping【答案】D【解析】句意:-为什么这么多人在地震中受伤? -你不知道吗?当晚发生的时候,人们都在睡觉。
由句子when it happened that night.可知是过去时,因此主句用过去时。
排除B/C。
再根据语境可知,地震发生的时候,人们正在睡觉。
用过去进行时。
故选D。
2.—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A.have bought, have had B.bought, have hadC.bought, have bought D.have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意:——我想知道你什么时候买的这个新手表。
——我买了两周了。
问什么时候买的,用过去时态,排除A/D;根据for two weeks可知用延续性动词,buy买,短暂性动词,have买,拥有,延续性动词;故选B3.―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.A.has been away B.left C.has left【答案】A【解析】句意:―她什么时候离开的?―好像在3:30。
她离开了大约2个小时。
根据for about 2 hours.可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词,而且用现在完成时。
所以选A。
点睛:短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,如句子中的left为短暂性动词,另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化:borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ,die→be dead, open→be open,end/finish → b e over, begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, come→be in/here等。
英语英语动词的时态易错题精选含答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.—I saw Mr. While in his office just now.—No, it ______be him. He has _____Beijing and will come back next Friday.A.mustn’t; gone to B.mustn’t; been toC.can’t ; been to D.can’t ; gone to【答案】D【解析】句意:-我刚才在办公室看到了While先生。
-不,不可能是他。
他已经去了北京,并将于下周五回来。
表达“不可能”的推测,用can’t,不能与mustn’t(禁止),have/has gone to意为“到某地去”,说话时该人不在现场,have/has been to意为“曾经去过某地”,这里是说While先生已经去北京了,还没回来,故选D。
2.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她正在打电话,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以,表结果;根据so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打电话,需用过去进行时,故选B。
3.—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I______the team 3 years ago.I______in it for 3 years.A.joined, was B.was joined, amC.have joined,have been D.joined, have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你在你们学校是一名篮球运动员吗?——是的,我在3年前加入了篮球队。
一、选择题1.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting2.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 3.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done7.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks8.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 9.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 10.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on 11.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________.A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 13.Nick's brother________the navy in 2011and ________the navy since then. A.joined; has joined B.joined in; has joined inC.joined in; has been in D.joined; has been in14.— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A.went B.have gone C.have been D.have never been 15.--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 16.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels17.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 18.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 19.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 20.—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A.buys B.bought C.buy D.is buying 21.—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A.was raining B.has rained C.is raining D.will rain22.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t24.----Can you tell me how long you_______ the Huawei mobile phone,Mr. Zhang.----Nearly a year. It works very well.A.will buy B.have had C.have bought D.had had25.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:看!那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
一、选择题1.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to3.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 4.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 5.—Listen!Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing6.Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A.finish B.finishingC.are finished D.have finished7.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go8.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 9.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook10.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done11.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 12.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 13.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced14.— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A.went B.have gone C.have been D.have never been 15.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit 16.Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A.has B.had C.is having D.will have17.It’s _______today.I think it’s going to________.A.cloud,rainB.cloudy,rainingC.cloudy,rainD.cloudy,rainy18.—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A.were reading B.have read C.will read D.read19.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 20.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago. A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won 21.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited22.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 23.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 24.— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A.use; listen B.are listening; listeningC.use; to listen D.is listening; to listening25.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【解析】句意:——你能告诉我你昨天在哪里买的书吗?——在附近的书店。
一、选择题1.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used toC.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to3.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse4.No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room.A.does B.is doing C.did D.has done5.It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A.rains B.was raining C.is raining D.will rain 6.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing7.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 8.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be 9.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 10.—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A.was waiting B.waitsC.waited D.is waiting11.—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A.costs; pay B.cost; spend C.pay; spend D.spends; pay 12.—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A.married B.got married C.been married D.were married 13.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were14.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn 15.—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A.No; has been in B.No; has gone to C.Yes; has gone to D.Yes; has been in 16.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 17.—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A.buys B.bought C.buy D.is buying 18.—Did you hear the strange n oise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 19.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 20.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches21.Don’t talk! The baby ________.A.sleeps B.is sleep C.sleeping D.is sleeping 22.It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A.snowing B.snows C.snowy23.—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play24.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 25.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C考查系动词的用法。
外研版英语英语动词的时态易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1.--Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?--No. Although it for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has been onC.has been open D.has opened【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你曾经去过我们市的苏宁购物中心吗?——没有。
尽管它开业有一周多了,但是我太忙而没有时间去那里。
和一段时间连用,动作要用延续性的或者用延续性的状态词。
open,start都是瞬间动词。
be on表示工作着,开着,一般指电器,煤气或水龙头等;be open表示开着的,营业中的;这两个词都是延续性状态,结合句意,故选C。
2.--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important mee ting.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境,可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京,需用现在完成时,可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”,现在已不在那里了;have gone to意为“到某地去了”,说话时作句子主语的人不在现场,故选C。
3.I _______ him the good news as soon as he _______ back.A.will tell, comes B.told, comesC.will tell, will come D.tell, come【答案】A【解析】句意:他一回来,我就告诉他这个好消息。
一、选择题1.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting 2.It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A.swim B.swam C.swims D.are swimming3.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.4.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 5.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 6.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be 7.—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A.had B.was having C.have had D.would have 8.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking9.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean10.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced11.Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 12.Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing13.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’l l go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were 14.— How is your new coat?— Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.A.try B.tried C.have tried D.had tried15.We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A.is having B.are having C.had D.have16.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels17.--What age did you leave home ?--I left home at 18. I ___your city for five yearsA.have gone to B.have been to C.have been in D.have come to 18.It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 19.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 20.Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A.are B.is C.were D.was21.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 22.My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A.while B.when C.before D.after23.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run24.—I can’t stand such loud music!— Sorry, I __________ it off.A.have turned B.turn C.turned D.will turn25.He to the zoo yesterday.A.goes B.go C.goed D.went【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看Amy,她正在等校车呢。
考查现在进行时。
wait 等,动词原形;is waiting正在等,现在进行时;waits等,动词的第三人称单数形式;waiting等,动名词,根据前面的Look at Amy可知,应该是她正在等校车,用现在进行时,故选B。
【点睛】现在进行时:指的是现在正在进行的动作或状态。
构成:主语+be+动词的现在分词;标志词:Now、Look、Listen以及语境等。
例如:Look!The girl is singing a song.听!这个女孩正在唱歌。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:现在是下午4点,学生们正在游泳池里游泳。
考查动词时态辨析题。
根据句意语境,可知用现在进行时,即be+现在分词结构,故选D。
3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下列哪个选项是正确的?A项He is used to live there.句中be used to 表示习惯做某事,后接doing,原句中live是动词原形,应填living,故A错误,正确为He is used to living there;B项中My main job is spreading the massage about protecting the environment.本句为主系表结构,表语应该为动词不定式形式,不应该用动名词形式,正确为My main job is to spread the message about protecting the environment.故B项错误。
C项I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. 句中有时间状语for two weeks,故用现在完成时态,谓语动词为borrowed,是非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用,应该用kept,故正确为I have kept the book from the library for two weeks. 故C项错误。
D项Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.为被动语态,此项正确。
故选D。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我非常喜欢这条裙子。
它摸上去柔软和光滑。
考查感官动词。
feels感觉,摸起来,一般现在时三单形式;touches触摸,一般现在时三单形式;is felt表示被动语态,被感觉;is touched被动语态,被触摸。
根据题干中“It ____ soft and smooth.”可知句子是主系表结构,此处用感官动词feel作系动词,排除BD;感官动词无被动语态,排除C。
故选A。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈知道我上哪儿去了,她会非常生气的。
考查动词时态。
finds表示一般现在时;found表示一般过去式;will find表示一般将来时;has found表示现在完成时。
本句含有when引导的时间状语从句,且主句时态为一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句的时态为一般现在时。
故选A。
【点睛】如果题干中缺少谓语动词,一是要结合备选答案考虑时态考点,二是要注意主语与谓语动词之间是主动还是被动关系,从而判断是否要用被动语态。
如本题中,题干缺少谓语动词,根据选项可知谓语动词为find,与主语是主动关系。
本句为主从复合句,从句为时间状语从句,符合“主将从现”的原则,故可以判断从句为一般现在时。
6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——2019年7月,迪斯尼著名电影《狮子王》将重拍。
——真的吗?我等不及要看了。
考查there be句型将来时。
此处是there be句型,在there be句型中不能出现动词have。
排除AB。
根据语境可知是一般将来时的there be句型。
其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。