最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题含答案解析
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一、选择题1.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 2.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be3.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 4.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 5.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 6.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan 7.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 8.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has9.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 10.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 11.—____—C-O-L-O-R.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 14.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t15.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 16.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t 17.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for18.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive19._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied20.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 21.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen22.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 23.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 24.—D on’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks25.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:不要把钥匙卡留在你宾馆的房间里,把它留在前台。
一、选择题1.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 2.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 3.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 4.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A.to be; sleep B.be; are sleepingC.to be; are sleeping D.be; sleeps5.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan6.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to7.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t 8.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 9.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going10.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but 11.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with13.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 16.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry17.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried18.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 19._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied20.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No21.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 22.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 23.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept24.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 25.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:下雨了,当你出去的时候,随身携带一把雨伞。
初一英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.—Don’t come to school late next time.—_________.A. Yes, I doB. No, I can’tC. Sorry, I won’t【答案】C【解析】句意:--下次不要上学迟到了。
--对不起,我不会了。
分析:一方提出下次上学不要迟到了,结合选项与实际,一定是下次不可能出现迟到现象,同时也要表示歉意。
故选C【考点】考查交际用语。
2. Jim, _____ look outside. Look at the map.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’t【答案】B【解析】句意:吉姆,不要朝外看。
看地图。
英语祈使句的否定表达一般是由Don’t+原形动词构成,故选B。
【考点】考查祈使句3.—______ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous(危险的).—OK. I won’t.A.No B.NotC.Don’t D.Doesn't【答案】C【解析】句意:--不要酒后驾车。
它太危险了。
--好的。
我不会的。
分析:考查否定感叹句的用法。
常用的第一种方式:No doing sth.; 另一种为Don’t do sth. 分析原句的动词为动词原形式,因此选用don’t.故选 C【考点】考查否定祈使句的用法。
4.— Please ________ late for school.— Sorry, I ________.A.isn’t; don’t B.aren’t; won’tC.don’t be; won’t D.not be; don’t【答案】C【解析】句意:请不要上学迟到。
对不起,我不会再迟到了。
祈使句的否定形式,就是在谓语动词前加don’t. 回答否定的祈使句,如果表示接受建议,要做否定回答,I won’t..根据句意,故选C。
【考点】考查祈使句的用法。
5._____, please! Let’s begin our lesson.A.Be quiet B.Be noisyC.Don’t be quiet D.Noisy【答案】A【解析】句意:请安静,我们开始上课。
一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 2.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 3.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch4.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t5.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but 6.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't7.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going8.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 9.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 10.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 11.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't14.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing15.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet16.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give17._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied18.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No19.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 20.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 21.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 22.Don't be late for school again, _________?A.do you B.don't you C.won't you D.will you23.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 24.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will 25.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。
一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 2.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 3.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 4.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so 5.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 6.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But 7.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently. A.so B.or C.and D.but 8.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so 9.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 10.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 11.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with13.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 16.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t17.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet18._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied19.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No20.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 21.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays 22.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.23.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 24.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do25.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。
一、选择题1.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 2.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 3.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 4.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t 5.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But 6.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't 7.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A.so B.or C.and D.but8.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so9.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 10.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 11.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 12.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to13.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so 14.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 15.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound16.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes17.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t18._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied19.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No20.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 21.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join22.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen23.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 24.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but25.The window is . Mike, go and it.A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:不要把钥匙卡留在你宾馆的房间里,把它留在前台。
一、选择题1.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 2.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled3.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to4.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice5.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be6.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but7.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going8.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work9.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 10.The window is . Mike, go and it.A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets13.________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A.No leave B.Not leave C.Don't leave D.No leaving 14.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be15.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits16.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried17.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t 18.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen19.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give 20.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so21._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied22.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No23.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays24.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 25.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧,听起来不错。
一、选择题1.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 2.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 3.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets 4.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan 5.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice6.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be7.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so 8.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't 9._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 10.Let’s ______ sports after s chool. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 11.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or 12.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be 13.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 14.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 15.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t16.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so17.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 18.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 19.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound20.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes21.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried22.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet23.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept24.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t25.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-请拼一下。
一、选择题1.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried 2.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 3.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch4.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 5.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be6.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 8.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or 9.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 10.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 11.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint16.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen17.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No18.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 19.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 20.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 21.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 22.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 23.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 24.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 25.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:尽力通过阅读它的前后句来猜测单词的意思。
一、选择题1.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 2.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to3.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But4.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't5.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or6.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made7.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and 8.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 9.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so10.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take13.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting14.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 15.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't16.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be17.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried18.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!— Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t19.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for20.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No21.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 22.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen23.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 24.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 25.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意: 让我们打排球吧,听起来不错。
一、选择题1.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 2.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 3.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets4.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A.to be; sleep B.be; are sleepingC.to be; are sleeping D.be; sleeps5.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan 6.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 7.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 8.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t 9.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice10.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so11.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so12.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be13.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 14.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 15.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 16.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but17.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 18.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 19.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen20.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No21.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 22.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 23.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join 24.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 25._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-请拼一下。
一、选择题1.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 2.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets3.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to4.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't5.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile6.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t7.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so8.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but9.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so10.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has11.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and12.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take13.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be16.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please17.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t18.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for19.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so 20.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close21.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays22.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 23.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept 24.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 25.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们来做水果沙拉。
一、选择题1.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so2.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan3.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to4.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't5.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so6.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or7.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made8.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going9.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean10.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 11.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and12.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A.to be; sleep B.be; are sleepingC.to be; are sleeping D.be; sleeps13.—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A.I don't B.I won't C.I will D.I'd like to 14.—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finish B.FinishedC.To finish D.Finishing15.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but16.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting17.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 18.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet 19.Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A.or B.but C.and D.so 20.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 21.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join 22.Don't be late for school again, _________?A.do you B.don't you C.won't you D.will you 23.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 24.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 25.The window is . Mike, go and it.A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:快点,否定你将会上学迟到。
初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.—I can’t reach high. What shall I do?— David to help you.A.so; Ask B.such; AskC.so; To ask D.such; Asking【答案】A【解析】句意:我到不了那么高,我应该怎么办?请大卫帮助你。
so、such 区别So,如此,那么,用法是so+形容词,such,如此,那么。
用法是:such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词,但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so。
祈使句可以提建议,故选A。
【考点】考查近义词辨析及祈使句的用法。
2._____ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A.Drive B.To driveC.Drove D.Driving【答案】A【解析】句意:小心开,米歇尔!前面有所学校.英语祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形,故选A。
【考点】考查祈使句3. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile B.SmilingC.To smile D.Smiled【答案】A【解析】句意:你想变得健康吗?微笑吧,微笑能帮助你保持健康。
根据题干分析,此空是祈使句,祈使句要以的动词原形开头,故选A。
【考点】考查祈使句的用法4. ______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Aren’t D.Can’t【答案】A【解析】句意:不要叫醒你的妹妹。
她需要好好睡一觉。
英语祈使句的否定式一般有don’t+原形动词构成,故选A。
【考点】考查英语祈使句5. - What are the rules at your school?- Don’t run in the hallways and ______ arrive late for class.A.not to B.won’t C.don’t D.no【答案】C【解析】句意:你们学校的校规是什么?——不要在走廊跑,不准上课迟到。
初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.—Tom , Don’t talk. _______ what you are doing.—Sorry, Mr. Li.A.Pay attention to B.Be carefulC.Be patient with D.depend on【答案】A【解析】句意:汤姆,不要说话,注意你在做的事情。
对不起,李先生。
Pay attention to注意,Be careful 小心,Be patient with 对……耐心,depend on取决于。
介词后加宾语从句,根据Tom , Don’t talk汤姆,不要说话,可知选A【考点】考查短语辨析2.sleep too late, It’s bad for your health.A.Do B.NotC.Don’t D.please not【答案】C【解析】句意:--- 不要睡得太晚,对你的健康有害。
Don’t+动词原形表示否定祈使句;根据句意故选C.【考点】考查祈使句的用法。
3.Don’t open your books, _______?A.will you B.won’t youC.do you D.don’t you【答案】A【解析】句意:不要打开书,是吗?祈使句的反意疑问句用will you,故选A .【考点】考查祈使句4. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile B.SmilingC.To smile D.Smiled【答案】A【解析】句意:你想变得健康吗?微笑吧,微笑能帮助你保持健康。
根据题干分析,此空是祈使句,祈使句要以的动词原形开头,故选A。
【考点】考查祈使句的用法5. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smiled【答案】C【解析】句意为:你想变健康吗? 微笑吧. 微笑能使你保持健康。
一、选择题1.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting2.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets 3.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 4.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t 5.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 6.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice7.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so8.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and 9.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 10.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but 11.Hey, James,__________on the wall.A.doesn't draw B.didn't draw C.don't draw D.drew 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 14.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 15.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound16.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 17.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be18.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits 19.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen20.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No21.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 22.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept 23.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 24.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but 25.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们不能进去。
标志牌上写着“禁止进入”。
No smoking 禁止吸烟;No touching禁止触摸;No shouting禁止大喊。
这里表示的是禁止进入,故应该选C。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——现在就穿上衣服!十分钟之后我们必须走。
——好的,妈妈。
考查祈使句。
空格所在句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。
根据句意结构,可知选B。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:不要把你的杯子倒得太满。
考查动词和形容词辨析。
fill填充,动词;full满的,形容词。
本句是否定祈使句,前空需用动词,full是形容词,可排除CD两项。
后句too (太)是形容词,修饰形容词或副词。
根据句意语境,可知选A。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:请不要往外面看,看黑板。
not不,副词;don’t不要;aren’t不是;can’t不能。
这是祈使句的否定形式,应用don’t,后跟动词原形。
故应选B。
5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:你想要健康吗?(那就)笑。
笑能帮你保持健康。
考查祈使句。
A. Smiles(一般现在时单三形式);B. Smiling(动名词);C. To smile(不定式);D. Smile(动词原形);判断答语是祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,故选D。
6.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:彼得,如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分,那就多加练习。
动词practice意为“练习”,选项A为原形,选项B是三单形式,选项C是ing形式;选项D是一般将来时形式;本题考查祈使句的用法,祈使句动词原形开头,故选A。
7.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是;so因此。
句意:小心,并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。
——我知道,妈妈。
一个人不可能永远太过小心。
故选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
8.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——努力学习,你就会通过考试。
——我相信我会的。
考查连词辨析。
so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;and和,表并列。
本句是固定句型“祈使句,+ and/or +陈述句”结构,and表顺承关系,or表对立关系。
根据句意语境,可知只要努力学习,就会通过考试,and符合句意,故选D。
9.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:蒂娜,你自己打扫房间。
A. cleans动词三单;B. will clean一般将来时;C. cleaned动词过去式;D. clean动词原形。
此句表示命令,Tina用逗号隔开,故此句是动词原形开头的祈使句。
故选D。
10.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:早点起床,否则你会上学迟到。
考查祈使句+and/or+陈述句,祈使句相当于条件状语从句,后面陈述句表示的结果。
(1)“祈使句,+and + 陈述句”该句型表示如果做到了祈使句表示的事情,就会有后面句子表示的结果。
(2)祈使句,+ or + 陈述句该句型表示如果不做到祈使句表示的事情,就会有后面句子表示的结果。
根据句意及语境此题应选C。
11.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:嘿,James,,不要在墙上画。
考查动词时态。
A. doesn't draw一般现在时态第三人称单数否定;B. didn't draw一般过去时态否定;C. don't draw否定祈使句;D. drew一般过去时态。
根据题意,这里是否定祈使句,表示禁止做某事;Don’t+动词原形,表示“不要做某事”;don't draw on the wall.表示“不要在墙上画”,根据题意,故选C。
12.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:走过白楼,过马路。
你不会错过的。
考查介词和词义辨析。
1.pass:经过,动词,past:经过介词,walk past sp.=pass sp.:经过某个地方;2. cross和across都有“穿过,越过”,cross动词,across是介词。
cross与go/walk across同义。