2006淮南二中自主招生英语(理科)

2006普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷1至14页，第II卷15至16页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡19.18．答案是B。

1．How much will the man pay for the tickets?A．￡7.5．B．￡15．C．￡50．2．Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A．Gate 16．B．Gate 22．C．Gate 25．3．How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A．Happy．B．Tired．C．Worried．4．When can the woman get the computers?A．On Tuesday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．5．What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A．The size is not large enough．B．The material is not good．C．The color is not suitable．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2006 年理科实验班招生英语素质测试试题参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）1-5 BCBDC 6-10 AADBC 11-15 CCBBC 16-20 ABAAC二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）21-25 CBACD 26-30 BDBAD 31-35 BADCA 36-40 ACBAB三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）41-45 BCBAD 46-50 ACCBB51. a）How can paper be saved?52. b）A new way of sending messages53. c）The Golden Gate54. d）Use computers in right ways55. e）Make old clothes useful四、书面表达（满分30分）A、汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）56. I was walking down the street when the accident happened.57. I don't think you are right.58. He's going to be a policeman when be grows up.59. We should learn how to get on well with our teachers and classmates.60. He used to be late for school, but now he is used to getting up early.B、作文（满分20分）Possible version：May 22ndDear Jim，I am excited to hear that you will come to learn Chinese in our school. Now let me tell you something about our school. Our school is very beautiful and was built 80 years ago. There're many trees，flower and a lot of grass in it. We have two very thee teaching buildings and one dormitory building. There is also a new gym, a computer room and a large library．Above all, there are many excellent teachers in our school. They ate kind to every student, and give very interesting classes. I like our school. I really hope you will like her too Wish to see you soon!Yours，Li Hua英语素质测试试题答案第1页共1页。

2006年全国ⅱ卷高考英语作文The 2006 national second-level college entrance examination English paper can be considered one of the most challenging exams for high school students in China. The exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and translating.In the listening section, students are required to listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the information they hear. This section tests students' ability to understand spoken English and their listening comprehension skills. It is important for students to pay close attention to the recordings and take notes to ensure they understand the information being presented.The reading section of the exam includes a variety of texts, such as news articles, essays, and short stories. Students are asked to read the texts carefully and answer questions about the main ideas, details, and vocabulary used in the passages. This section tests students' reading comprehension skills and their ability to analyze and interpret written English.The writing section of the exam requires students to write a short essay on a given topic. Students are expected to expresstheir opinions and ideas clearly and effectively, using proper grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. This section tests students' ability to communicate in written English and their proficiency in writing.Finally, the translating section of the exam asks students to translate a passage from Chinese to English. This section tests students' ability to understand and express ideas in both languages, as well as their knowledge of vocabulary and grammar in English.Overall, the 2006 national second-level college entrance examination English paper is a comprehensive and challenging test that assesses students' proficiency in listening, reading, writing, and translating. Students who have prepared thoroughly and have a solid understanding of English grammar, vocabulary, and communication skills are more likely to succeed on this exam.。

淮南二中高一新生综合能力测试语文、英语学科试卷语文部分（40分）提示：请将答案写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。

一、填空题（10分，每空1分）1．从汉字造字“六书”的角度看，“日”“月”等字属于，“上”“下”等字属于，“从”“刃”等字属于，“胜”“稿”等字属于。

2．中国传统文化中，推崇两个“圣人”。

一个是“文圣人”，他的言行被他的弟子收录在一书中；一个是“武圣人”，历史小说中叙述了他的英雄故事。

3．古代文人中的“一门三父子”被后人传为美谈。

例如：建安时的、、，北宋时的、、。

二、选择题（8分，每小题2分）4．下面每组有两个句子，其中句意差别最大的一组是（）。

A．你该明白了吧。

——你难道还不明白？B．我的确不会做这道题。

——连这道题我都不会做。

C．他昨天把一只小狗抱来了。

——一只小狗昨天被他抱来了。

D．老师说：“我们再聊一会儿。

”——老师说：“我们一会儿再聊。

”5．填入下面语段横线处的语句，最恰当的一项是（）。

世界文明的形成，像海洋的形成，许多小溪小河汇合而纳入大海；世界文明的形成，也很像一片树叶的叶脉，许多微小的脉丝纳入支脉，许多支脉纳入主脉，正如，一幅地图上江河的风貌，一片树叶上叶脉的状态，也昭示了这个虽复杂，但也简单的道理。

A．“一滴水可以照见太阳的光辉”B．“水流千里归大海”C．“积土成山，积水成渊”D．“积细流可以成江海”6．将下列词语依次填入语段中横线处，最恰当的一项是（）。

①提高②缓解③促进④增强⑤调节⑥改善现代科学已经证明，每天适当参加体育锻炼，能新陈代谢、血液循环，精神活动，大脑氧和糖的供应，大脑疲劳，脑力劳动的效率，记忆力。

A．④①②⑤③⑥B．③⑤⑥②④①C．③⑤⑥②①④D．②③⑤⑥①④7．将下列语句连成语意贯通的一段话，排序恰当的一项是（）。

①经过春雨的滋润，我迅速成长②还要给我掐尖儿，防止我陡长③十月底，我就绽开笑脸④和姊妹们一起在短暂的生命中，给人留下一缕醉人的芳香⑤每年阳春三月，我从沉睡中醒来⑥在这期间，人们要给我施肥、浇水、除虫⑦立秋后，气候转凉，我开始孕蕾A．⑤⑥①⑦②④③B．①⑤④⑦②③⑥C．⑤①⑥②⑦③④D．①⑤⑥②⑦④③三、阅读题（22分）（一）阅读下文，完成8—11题。

淮南二中自主招生试卷一、选择题1.下列哪个选项是正确的？– A. 中国的首都是上海– B. 中国的首都是北京– C. 中国的首都是广州– D. 中国的首都是深圳正确答案：B2.在以下哪个城市可以看到埃菲尔铁塔？– A. 伦敦– B. 巴黎– C. 东京– D. 纽约正确答案：B3.以下哪个成语的意思是“小事麻烦大家”？– A. 画蛇添足– B. 杯弓蛇影– C. 大材小用– D. 人浮于事正确答案：D4.下列哪个国家不属于北美洲？– A. 美国– B. 加拿大– C. 墨西哥– D. 巴西正确答案：D5.以下哪个动物是中国特有的物种？– A. 袋鼠– B. 大熊猫– C. 长颈鹿– D. 马来熊正确答案：B二、填空题1.中国的首都是__北京__。

2.__人才__是一个国家的宝贵资源。

3.埃菲尔铁塔位于__巴黎__。

4.成语“画蛇添足”的意思是__多此一举__。

5.冰雪中森林中的熊猫叫做__雪熊__。

三、简答题1.请简要说明什么是自主招生？自主招生是高中学校为了选拔优秀学生，通过组织自己独立命题的考试和面试来确定录取名单的招生方式。

自主招生试卷通常包括选择题、填空题和简答题等不同类型的题目。

学生通过自主招生考试的成绩和面试表现，来竞争学校提供的特殊录取名额。

2.请简要介绍淮南二中的自主招生政策。

淮南二中是一所位于淮南市的重点中学，自主招生政策是学校为了选拔更多优秀学生而制定的政策。

根据学校的规定，自主招生考试包括语文、数学和英语三科的考试内容，总分为300分。

在自主招生录取时，学校综合考虑考试成绩、面试表现和学生的综合素质等因素进行评估和选拔。

3.自主招生对学生有哪些好处？自主招生为学生提供了一个特殊的机会，使他们能够通过自己的努力和实力来获得更好的教育资源和机会。

与普通的高考招生相比，自主招生更加注重学生的综合素养和能力的发展，给学生提供了更多展示自己特长和才华的机会。

同时，自主招生也可以使学生更早地进入优秀高中，为他们将来的大学录取和未来的发展打下坚实的基础。

淮南二中自主招生试卷一、综合能力考查1.以下哪个不是动物的特征？– A. 能够自主呼吸– B. 具有细胞呼吸作用– C. 能够进行有性生殖– D. 具有细胞壁2.下列选项中，属于硬骨鱼的是：– A. 鳗鱼– B. 龙虾– C. 鲸鱼– D. 鲈鱼3.以下哪个是植物不具备的特征？– A. 具有细胞壁– B. 具有细胞质– C. 具有光合作用– D. 具有种子4.人类的胚胎是哺乳动物中的：– A. 卵胎生– B. 胎生– C. 卵生– D. 幼生二、数学能力考查1.某产品的标价为400元，商家表示降价10%销售。

请问最终销售价格为多少元？2.某长方形的长度是宽度的3倍，如果宽度是6cm，请问长方形的周长是多少cm？3.小明每天上学需要行走2公里，他一周上学几天，行走的总距离是多少公里？4.一个正方形花坛的周长是48m，求它的边长和面积分别是多少？三、语文能力考查请根据以下短文，回答问题：吴敦义表示，国民党目前内部问题严重，急需整顿。

他强调，国民党若要恢复民意，必须要有一套好方案。

为此，他提出三个面向，分别为面向台湾社会、面向基层和面向年轻人。

他指出，这三个面向，是国民党未来发展以及台湾未来发展的关键。

问题：1. 为什么国民党目前急需整顿？2. 吴敦义提出的三个面向分别是什么？四、英语能力考查请用英语回答以下问题：1.What’s the capital city of Australia?2.How many players are there in a volleyball team?3.When is Christmas Day celebrated?4.Who is the first person to step on the moon?五、写作能力考查请用至少100字的篇幅，写一篇关于环境保护的短文。

以上就是淮南二中自主招生试卷的全部内容，请同学们按要求作答。

祝你考试顺利！。

2006普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants．A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．Whenever答案是B。

21．My cousin came to see me from the country, me a full basket of fresh fruits．A．brought B．bringing C．to bring D．had brought22．Of the two sisters, Betty is one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet．A．a younger B．a youngest C．the younger D．the youngest23．—How are you getting on with your cleaning? Do you need my help?—, but I think I’m all right．A．No, thanks B．That’s OKC．Y ou are helpful D．That’s very kind of you24．It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house．A．left B．remained C．delayed D．deserted25．I along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ．A．went; was occurring B．went; occurredC．was going; occurred D．was going; had occurred26．It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen.A．for B．behind C．against D．beyond27．—It’s been raining for a whole week. I think it’ll get fine soon.—. We are getting into the rainy season now．A．Y es, it will B．Of course notC．It’s possible D．It’s hard to say28．Tom sounds very much in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it．A．interested B．Interesting C．interestingly D．interestedly29．A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday．A．if B．when C．that D．which30．Most of what has been said about the Simiths also true of the Johnsons．A．are B．is C．being D．to be31．Never in m wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions．A．I could imagine B．could I imagineC．I couldn’t imagine D．couldn’t I imagine 32．Y ou may drop in or just give me a call. will do．A．Either B．Each C．Neither D．All33．—Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much．—If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty．A．come down B．take down C．turn over D．go over34．Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed to and then posted it at the nearby post office．A．it; her B．it; herself C．herself; her D．herself; herself35．Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ．A．blamed B．blaming C．to blame D．to be blamed第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（二）第一部分: 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题, 每题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman mean?A. The man shouldn't expect her to go along.B. She'll go even though the movie is bad.C. The man should count the number of people going.2.On what day of the week will the magazine arrive?A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. Thursday3. What is the man probably going to do after graduation?A. He will become a teacher.B. He will become a lawyer.C. He has not decided yet.4.How much will it cost the man and one of his friends to join the Club?A. $450B. $225C. $2705. Who is the man?A. A policemanB. A customs officerC. A porter第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

淮南二中自主招生考试科目
淮南二中自主招生考试一般包括以下科目：
1. 语文：主要考察学生的阅读能力、理解能力、语言表达能力等。

2. 数学：主要考察学生的数学运算能力、推理能力、问题解决能力等。

3. 英语：主要考察学生的听、说、读、写能力，以及语法、词汇等英语基础知识。

4. 物理：主要考察学生对物理理论和实验的理解、分析和应用能力。

5. 化学：主要考察学生对化学理论和实验的理解、分析和应用能力。

6. 历史与生命：主要考察学生对历史和生命的基本知识、概念和理解能力。

7. 地理与社会：主要考察学生对地理和社会科学的基本知识、概念和理解能力。

除了以上科目，可能还会包括其他一些学科的考察，具体考察内容可以参考淮南二中自主招生考试的招生简章或官方网站上的相关信息。

安徽省淮南第二中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月开学考试英语试题一、阅读理解The FIFA Women’s World Cup might be taking place half a world away — in Australia and New Zealand, from 20 July — but football-mad families can get a fix of the beautiful game far closer to home. If you are inspired to take a football- based break with the kids this summer, here are the cities to head to.LiverpoolAs the home of Liverpool FC since the club’s formation in 1892, Anfield is one of the best-known football stadiums on the planet. Young fans of the club will find plenty to enjoy on the stadium tour, with many photo opportunities, dressing room access and great views across the city from the top of the Main Stand. The museum, The Liverpool FC Story, includes the Boom Room exhibition, devoted to the club’s 2019/2020 Premier League win. The guided tour takes around 70 minutes.MunichVarious ex-Premier League stars are currently on Bayern Munich’s books, and the club has long been a grand sporting presence. Six times champions of Europe, Germany’s most successful team regularly sells out the ultra-modern 75,000-capacity Allianz Arena. Tours include access to the FC Bayern Museum, where countless trophies (奖杯) are on display.MilanAs the home stadium of both AC Milan and Inter Milan, and a regular venue for internationals, San Siro is a ground with bags of history. Having two resident clubs means double the matches, and a higher likelihood of getting tickets for a game — where the atmosphere can be intense. The guided tour takes around 80 minutes.ParisThe 80,000-capacity Stade de France has hosted three Champions League finals, a World Cup final and a Euros final, with the likes of Zinedine Zidane and Cristiano Ronaldo winning trophies here. For sports-mad kids, however, the appeal doesn’t end there — the same stadium willbe staging next year’s Olympic Games. The guided tour takes around 90 minutes.1．Who is the text intended for?A．A Chinese football fan.B．A French mother with a kid.C．A visitor getting to London.D．A primary school student from Germany.2．What can children do on Anfield tour?A．Attend a football match.B．Buy dresses conveniently.C．Overlook the city of Liverpool.D．Enjoy the club’s newly-won trophies.3．What do Allianz Arena and Stade de France have in common?A．They offer a guided tour.B．They have the same size.C．They can seat a large audience.D．They have hosted a World Cup final.In 1957 a group of physicists gathered in a lecture hall at Princeton University to be addressed by a Chinese American woman. As she told the crowd about her recent experiment and its results, the response was dead silence for two minutes, then a thunderous applause (掌声) continued for ten minutes. The woman was Chien-Shiung Wu, known as the First Lady of Physics, who transformed nuclear science through her work on the Manhattan Project and other groundbreaking experiments.Born in 1912 near Shanghai, China, Wu was influenced by her father, an engineer, and her mother, an educator. Unlike many Chinese women of her time, she received a formal education. Fascinated by new discoveries and the story of women scientists like Marie Curie, she entered National Central University to study physics and then began her scientific studies.It was a time of rapid change in both the field of physics and China. Domestic unrest and a bad relationship with Japan made life at home uneasy. With the help of an uncle, she immigrated to the United States for graduate school.Wu planned to go to the University of Michigan, but a tour of the University of California, Berkeley — and word that a student center at Michigan did not allow female students to enterthrough the front door — changed her mind. At Berkeley Wu was visible for her gender and race, and from the start her male colleagues commented as much on her physical appearance as her keen mind. She quickly gained a reputation and became an expert in the newly discovered phenomenon of nuclear fission (核裂变).After graduation, she headed to Smith College to teach women physics. During World War Two Wu went to Princeton University, where she became the physics department’s first female instructor. But shortly after her arrival, her career took an unexpected turn in 1944. She ended up joining the staff at Columbia University on a top-secret research program now known as the Manhattan Project.4．Which word best describes the lecture in Paragraph 1?A．Boring.B．Excellent C．Humorous.D．Common. 5．What inspired Wu to study physics?A．The background of her family.B．The success of women scientists.C．The formal education she received.D．The rapid change in the field of physics.6．What happened to Wu in America?A．She was looked down on at Berkeley.B．She went to the University of Michigan at first.C．She taught women physics at Princeton University.D．She joined a top-secret research program at Columbia University.7．What can we learn from Wu’s story?A．A good beginning is half done.B．Knowledge starts with practice.C．Actions speak louder than words.D．Positive thinking and action result in success.If you’ve ever thought you may be running a temperature yet couldn’t find a thermometer (温度计), you aren’t alone. To address this issue, a team led by researchers at the University of Washington has created an app called Fever Phone, which changes smartphones into thermometerswithout adding new hardware (硬件). Instead, it uses the phone’s touchscreen and repurposes the existing battery temperature sensors to gather data that a machine learning model uses to estimate (估计) people’s core body temperatures.The team started by gathering data in a lab. To simulate (模拟) a warm forehead (前额), the researchers heated a plastic bag of water with a machine and pressed phone screens against the bag. To account for variations (变化) in circumstances, such as different people using different phones, the researchers tested three phone models. They used the data from different test cases to train a machine learning model that used the complex interactions to estimate body temperature. The app tracks how quickly the phone heats up and then uses the touchscreen data to account for how much of that comes from a person touching it. As they added more test cases, the researchers were able to complete the model to account for the variations in things such as phone accessories (附件).To use Fever Phone, the participants held the phones like point- and- shoot cameras— with forefingers and thumbs touching the corner edges to reduce heat from the hands being sensed ( some had the researcher hold the phone for them). Then participants keep the skin-to-phone contact between the touchscreen and their foreheads for about 90 seconds, which the researchers found to be the ideal time to sense body heat transferring to the phone.Overall, Fever Phone estimated patient core body temperatures with an average error of about 0.41 degrees Fahrenheit (0.23 degrees Celsius), which is in the clinically acceptable range of 0.5 C．8．How does Fever Phone sense fevers?A．By adding new hardware.B．By recreating a temperature sensor.C．By gathering data with the phone sensor.D．By connecting a thermometer to a smart phone.9．What is Paragraph 2mainly about?A．How researchers developed Fever Phone.B．What problems appeared in the test cases.C．Whether the phone screens functioned well.D．Why Fever Phone could estimate body temperature.10．Which gesture is right when you use Fever Phone?A．Taking a picture of your forehead.B．Holding the smartphone in hand.C．Raising the smartphone in front of you.D．Pressing the touchscreen against the forehead.11．What’s the author’s attitude to Fever Phone?A．Favorable.B．Doubtful.C．Unclear.D．Indifferent.Despite their name, microplastics are a great player in pollution worldwide. They have entered nearly every environment, especially oceans. To track the problem, researchers are now homing in on these floating white pollutants from more than 300 miles away — in space.Recent research in Scientific Reports details how microplastics appear to flow alongside floating oily and soapy substances (物质) called surfactants, which create distinct footprints (足迹) in ocean currents. Those footprints are found by NASA’s Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS), a network of eight hurricane-monitoring satellites (卫星), and following them could help map microplastics’ spread, aiding cleanup and regulation efforts.The CYGNSS satellite radar measures the ocean surface’s roughness (粗糙), caused by wind-generated waves. In 2021 CYGNSS researchers noticed the radar picking up strange areas of smoothness with fewer and smaller waves. They didn’t know the mechanism behind the smoothness or whether it might be linked to factors aside from microplastics such as marine life (海洋生物) or chemical interactions.To find out the reason, Pan and his CYGNSS colleagues did the following study: they used a 750,000-gallon indoor wave tank to simulate real- world currents. They found that microplastics alone, at their reported ocean concentration, did not generate matching patches of smoothness. Instead the smoothing came when the researchers added surfactants. These chemicals — which influence wave activity by decreasing the water’s surface tension — often accompany microplastics as a by-product of plastic production and breakdown and are carried on the same ocean currents. Because the satellites easily spot surfactants’ smoothing effect, the substances can act as à tracer (示踪剂) for microplastics’ movements.The researchers say tracing surfactants is a method “worth pursuing”. Microplastics can exist for a really long time. “If we want to invest in solutions, we want to know how plastic naturally moves around so that we can make the most of our resources and go after the places we can make the biggest difference.”12．Which can best explain the underlined words “ homing in on” in Paragraph 1?A．Aiming at.B．Dealing with.C．Cleaning up.D．Sorting out.13．According to Paragraph 2, what’s a function of CYGNSS?A．To clean up surfactants.B．To track pollutants in the ocean.C．To create clear footprints in currents.D．To map microplastics’ spread in the ocean.14．What does the study find about surfactants?A．They kill the marine life.B．They break down microplastics.C．They lead to the water’s smoothness.D．They increase the ocean surface’s roughness.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Scientists clean up ocean microplasticsB．Satellites help recycle ocean pollutantsC．Microplastics are a vital player in ocean pollutionD．New technique maps ocean microplastics from spaceBeing a first-year international student at a U. S. college or university can be a little scary — there’s so much to do and remember. 16 Here are more first-year tips for international students.Connect With Other Students Before Arrival17 . These can be great opportunities to meet a potential roommate and begin finding connections and familiar faces before move- in. Students should also plan to attend other events to meet more students and grow their social circles.Call Home Upon ArrivalStudents may be excited to start their new life, but family need to know you. arrived safely. Students who forget to contact their parents after arriving could lead to a hurry call to university as parents try to track down their children. 18 . The reason may be that there will be Wi- Fi at the airport and an Internet connect ion may not yet be set up at your new residence.19Experts say it’s wise to travel with some cash and have that money changed to U. S. dollars. In addition to getting money changed, a credit card is a must. If your wallet gets stolen, your money will be perfectly safe. It also quietly builds your credit score if you’ re paying back on time. Students typically can get information about setting up a bank account and should do some financial planning to cover all of their expenses.Make Friends With a Variety of StudentsWhile international student freshmen may be interested in their own communities, it’s important to branch out and meet a variety of students. 20 . Students from other countries offer new perspectives, who can offer first-year students great advice and insights on navigating school. Experts also recommend connecting with native U. S. students, who can provide broader exposure to U. S. culture.A．Deal With Financial (金融) IssuesB．Carry a Credit CardC．U. S. campuses are known for their diversityD．Contacting family when landing is importantE．Call your parents and let them know you are sadF．But a little preparation can go a long way for a successful freshman yearG．Universities often organize social media events to connect new students二、完形填空For former teacher Billy Keenan, life had always been about action. He mastered musical 21 including the erhu, guitar and piano. As a 22 player, he won numerous 5K, 10K and half-marathon runs. “I was at the 23 of my powers,” he said.But on Sept. 14, 2013, his life changed 24 while surfing at the Jersey Shore. “I rode that wave, 25 my board, and hit my 26 on the ocean floor,” Keenan told CBS News, “Everything went black.”Keenan 27 in a hospital room two weeks later. He had been paralyzed (瘫痪) from the shoulders down and the medical team didn’t 28 him to regain independent breathing. When a parent of a former student visited him at the hospital, they handed him the 29 .It was NYPD Detective Steven McDonald. McDonald had 30 a shooting and was too paralyzed in 1986. He 31 forgave (原谅) his attacker. Later, he became a public speaker. That day, he had advice for Keenan. “The only reason you survive is that when you’ re better, when you’ re 32 , you’ re going to come back and contribute in a significant way.”Depending on that 33 from McDonald and his own faith, Keenan 34 the difficulties. Four months later, he was able to 35 on his own again. 21．A．instruments B．skills C．pieces D．methods 22．A．generous B．weak C．competitive D．pleased 23．A．end B．top C．beginning D．point 24．A．possibly B．gradually C．slowly D．suddenly 25．A．stepped on B．threw away C．fell off D．left behind 26．A．knee B．head C．ankle D．waist27．A．fell asleep B．woke up C．passed away D．lay down 28．A．expect B．aid C．urge D．encourage 29．A．wheelchair B．bill C．phone D．flower 30．A．mastered B．learned C．watched D．survived 31．A．eventually B．slightly C．occasionally D．happily 32．A．richer B．stronger C．more famous D．more knowledgeable 33．A．interest B．request C．question D．reminder 34．A．changed B．met C．overcame D．created 35．A．breathe B．run C．surf D．walk三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

淮南二中自主招生试题淮南二中自主招生试题第一部分：语文一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（1）春天意味着新的开始，万物复苏。

来到淮南二中，你将体验到一个全新的学习环境。

淮南二中以其优秀的师资力量和丰富多样的课程设置而闻名。

我们注重培养学生的创造力和实践能力，努力培养具有全球视野和创新精神的优秀学子。

如果你愿意挑战自己，探索未知的世界，欢迎加入淮南二中。

1. 淮南二中为什么会闻名？A. 因为它有新的开始。

B. 因为它有优秀的师资力量和丰富的课程设置。

C. 因为它注重培养学生的创造力和实践能力。

D. 因为它培养了具有全球视野和创新精神的优秀学子。

（2）学习中文对于拓宽视野和加强国际交流具有重要意义。

淮南二中的中文教育注重培养学生的汉语表达能力和文化素养，通过课堂教学、文化活动和口语交流等多种方式帮助学生提高中文水平。

在淮南二中学习中文，你将感受到中国悠久的历史文化，了解中国的传统与现代。

加入我们，走进中文的世界！2. 淮南二中的中文教育注重培养学生的什么能力？A. 数学能力B. 英语能力C. 汉语表达能力和文化素养D. 体育能力和健康素养（3）淮南二中提供多样化的课程，帮助学生充分发展自己的兴趣和特长。

我们有音乐、美术、科技创新、体育等课程，总有一门适合你。

除了课堂学习，我们还提供丰富多彩的课外活动，如各类社团、比赛等。

在这里，你不仅可以学到知识，还能培养自己的团队合作能力和创新思维。

3. 学生除了课堂学习外，还可以参加淮南二中的什么活动？A. 各类社团、比赛等B. 听音乐会和参观美术展览C. 学习科技创新和体育D. 打篮球和踢足球（4）淮南二中提供优良的学习环境和舒适的生活条件，为学生提供全面发展的机会。

学校拥有现代化的教学设施，图书馆、实验室、运动场等设施齐全。

我们注重学生的个性发展和身心健康，为学生提供丰富多彩的校园生活。

南山中学2006年自主招生考试英语试题第一卷（共三部分，共80分）第一部分听力测试（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节（共５小题，每小题１分）听下面５段对话, 选出最佳选项。

1.What are the two speakers doing?A.Learning drivingB. Practicing typing.C. Surfing the Internet2.What does the woman suggest the man do ?A.Smoke less.B. Not smokeC. Smoke outside3.What will the man probably give John?A. A ticketB. A batteryC. A message4.what color is the car of the woman’s sister?A.YellowB. RedC. Blue5.What is the problem with the woman?A.She can’t see the blackboardB. She doesn’t know the answerB.She can’t understand the man’s question第二节（共１0小题，每小题１分）听下面3段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

．听第6段材料，回答第6－7题6.What is the man looking for?A. A bookB. A paintingC. A colored pencil7.Where has the woman found it ?A.On the deskB. In the cornerC. In the desk听第7段材料，回答第8－10题8.What is man expecting?A.An urgent letterB. Avery close friendC. An important call9.Why does the man say “it doesn’t really affect us here at home?”A.Because the man has been waiting so long.B. Because it has something to do with workB.Because the man becomes more and more impatient.10.What does the woman advise the man to do finally?A.Close the windowsB. Do something outsideC. Help her with work听第8段材料，回答第11－14题11.How does the woman feel when she meets Tom?A.SurprisedB. NervousC. frightened12.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurantB. At the man’s homeC. At the woman’s home13.Why don’t the men stay for lunch?B.They have something else to do . B. They don’t have enough timeC.it is still early for lunch14.What will the men finally have?A. A cup of teaB. A cup of coffeeC. A glass of milk听第9段材料，回答第15－17题15.How many kinds of transport of are mentioned in the passage?A.3B. 4C. 216.How is the British air service compared with the rail and road transport?A.It is less importantB. It is more importantC. It is of the same importance17. What do we know about British sea travel?A.Today sea travel is as important as it used to be.B.The merchant navy is no longer the biggest in the world.C.The merchant navy carries one third of the worlds’ passengers听第十段材料，回答第18－20题18.When will the man visit Lisa?A．After finishing the report B. After getting some foodC .After having a meeting19. what will take place at Bill’s house tomorrow?A. A partyB. A gameC.A dance20. Why is the man going to Lisa’s house?A. To attend a danceB. To get some foodC. To see sick Lisa第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（2）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至10页。

第二卷11至14页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一部分语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. hearA. nearlyB. searchC. bearD. heart2. changeA. machineB. headacheC. techniqueD. research3. surpriseA. policeB. apologizeC. bridgeD. children4. safelyA. baseB. seasonC. AsiaD. usual5. museumA. subjectB. trueC. hugeD. busy第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. –Will you be able to finish your report today?- .A. I like itB. I hope soC. I‟ll do soD. I‟d love it7. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ?A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we8. Your story is perfect; I‟ve never heard before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one9. It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before10. We hope that as many people as-possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can11. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. way12.ohn, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent＄3,000 more than he for the wedding.A. will planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, , in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which 14．-Did you take enough money with you ?-- No, I needed ______ I thought I would.A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than15. Mary wanted to travel around the word all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask16.-what did your parents think about your decision?-They always let me do _____ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what17.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs_____ that all children like these thingsA. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get______ .A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond19.I know you don’t like ______ music very much. But what do you think of _____ music in the film we saw yesterday?A.不填；不填B. the ;theC. the ;不填D. 不填；the20. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads _____ rising these days.A. was keepingB. keepC. keepsD. were keeping第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

淮南二中自主招生试卷一、选择题（共30题，每题2分，共60分）1.下列选项中，不属于人类进化的标志的是：A. 发展系列性B. 脑容量逐渐增大C. 社会行为的增多D. 民族的发展2.下列选项中，不属于光的特性的是：A. 反射B. 折射C. 投射D. 加速3.有一片小树林，其中有20棵树。

每当下雨时，每棵树上会有3只雨滴。

如果下了10次雨，每次都是针对这片小树林，那么一共有多少只雨滴？A. 200B. 300C. 600D. 12004.下列选项中，属于科学方法中问题阶段的是：A. 设计实验B. 收集数据C. 观察现象D. 绘制图表5.下列选项中，不属于细胞器的是：A. 叶绿体B. 哺乳动物细胞C. 液泡D. 酶……二、填空题（共10题，每题3分，共30分）1.生活中最常见的碳酸盐矿石是[填空]。

2.中国的土地主要分布在[填空]地带。

3.水的档案号是[填空]。

4.肌肉组织是由许多[填空]组成的。

5.我国地理大致可分为[填空]个区域。

……三、解答题（共4题，每题20分，共80分）1.描述DNA的结构以及DNA复制的过程。

[解答]DNA（脱氧核糖核酸）是构成遗传物质的一种大分子化合物，由核苷酸经过链状连接而成。

DNA的结构由磷酸基团、糖基和氮碱基组成。

磷酸基团和糖基构成了DNA 的支链，而氮碱基则位于支链的内部。

DNA复制是指在细胞分裂时，DNA通过特定的过程自我复制的现象。

DNA复制的过程主要包括以下步骤：1.分离：DNA双链通过酶的作用被解开，形成两条单链DNA。

2.复制：在每条单链DNA上，依靠碱基互补配对规则，合成互补的新DNA链，形成双链DNA。

3.连接：新合成的DNA链与原有的DNA链进行连接，形成两个完整的DNA分子。

2.什么是原子核能？它有何特点和应用？[解答]原子核能是指从原子核中释放出的能量。

原子核能的特点是能量密度高、释放能量巨大、易于控制等。

原子核能的应用主要包括核能发电和核医学。

2023级高二上学期9月初开学摸底考英语试题本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

请在答题卡上作答。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the woman probably go to ChicagoA. The day after tomorrow.B. Tomorrow.C. Today.2. How does the man soundA. Surprised.B. Fearful.C. Worried.3. What does the man ask the woman to doA. Cook a meal.B. Take out the rubbish.C. Go to the supermarket.4. What are the speakers mainly discussingA. Where to stay in America.B. What to do during their tour.C. Whether to visit the Grand Canyon.5. Where does the conversation probably take placeA. At a flower shop.B. At a concert.C. At a wedding.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

淮南二中高一新生综合能力测试语文、英语学科试卷语文部分（40分）提示：请将答案写在答题卷上，写在试题卷上无效。

一、填空题（10分，每空1分）1．从汉字造字“六书”的角度看，“日”“月”等字属于，“上”“下”等字属于，“从”“刃”等字属于，“胜”“稿”等字属于。

2．中国传统文化中，推崇两个“圣人”。

一个是“文圣人”，他的言行被他的弟子收录在一书中；一个是“武圣人”，历史小说中叙述了他的英雄故事。

3．古代文人中的“一门三父子”被后人传为美谈。

例如：建安时的、、，北宋时的、、。

二、选择题（8分，每小题2分）4．下面每组有两个句子，其中句意差别最大的一组是（）。

A．你该明白了吧。

——你难道还不明白？B．我的确不会做这道题。

——连这道题我都不会做。

C．他昨天把一只小狗抱来了。

——一只小狗昨天被他抱来了。

D．老师说：“我们再聊一会儿。

”——老师说：“我们一会儿再聊。

”5．填入下面语段横线处的语句，最恰当的一项是（）。

世界文明的形成，像海洋的形成，许多小溪小河汇合而纳入大海；世界文明的形成，也很像一片树叶的叶脉，许多微小的脉丝纳入支脉，许多支脉纳入主脉，正如，一幅地图上江河的风貌，一片树叶上叶脉的状态，也昭示了这个虽复杂，但也简单的道理。

A．“一滴水可以照见太阳的光辉”B．“水流千里归大海”C．“积土成山，积水成渊”D．“积细流可以成江海”6．将下列词语依次填入语段中横线处，最恰当的一项是（）。

①提高②缓解③促进④增强⑤调节⑥改善现代科学已经证明，每天适当参加体育锻炼，能新陈代谢、血液循环，精神活动，大脑氧和糖的供应，大脑疲劳，脑力劳动的效率，记忆力。

A．④①②⑤③⑥B．③⑤⑥②④①C．③⑤⑥②①④D．②③⑤⑥①④7．将下列语句连成语意贯通的一段话，排序恰当的一项是（）。

①经过春雨的滋润，我迅速成长②还要给我掐尖儿，防止我陡长③十月底，我就绽开笑脸④和姊妹们一起在短暂的生命中，给人留下一缕醉人的芳香⑤每年阳春三月，我从沉睡中醒来⑥在这期间，人们要给我施肥、浇水、除虫⑦立秋后，气候转凉，我开始孕蕾A．⑤⑥①⑦②④③B．①⑤④⑦②③⑥C．⑤①⑥②⑦③④D．①⑤⑥②⑦④③三、阅读题（22分）（一）阅读下文，完成8—11题。

安徽省淮南市第二中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The dying man is moving his eyes slowly as if ______ for his family.A. to lookB. lookedC. lookingD. he looked参考答案：C2. . Don’t jump to a decision so easily, dear ! You must learn to consider all possible results _____ you begin to carry out your plan.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. until参考答案：B3. The new swimming pool is the old one.A．the two thirds size of B．two thirds as big asC．two thirds as much as D．as two thirds big as参考答案：B4. It is his first job interview, so there is no room for mistakes in the first .A. informationB. expressionC. impressionD. description 参考答案：C略33. The retired engineer is showing the wheelchair climbs stairs, which all the curious visitors want to know.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how参考答案：D6. They had ____ the office building, which then left an open space to build a street garden．A．pulled down B．takendownC．turned down D．poured down参考答案：A略7. .---I’m terribly sorry for being late. My car broke down on the way.---_______. I’ve just arrived .A. That’s rightB. That’s all rightC. All rightD. Don’t mention it.参考答案：B略8. After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，turned out to be a wise decision．A．that B．which C．when D．where参考答案：B考查定语从句。