八年级英语下册Unit5-Unit6知识梳理 最新人教版
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第十三讲 八年级下册 Units 5基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit 5 : Unforgettable events Unit 6: Legends and stories
【词汇总结】
名词:
1 闹钟_________ 2 暴风雨_________ 3 光;光线__________ 4 地区_________
5 木头_________ 6 窗户___________ 7 火柴_____________ 8 沉默_________
9 日期 _________ 10实情___________ 11 石头_____________ 12 丝绸________
13 妻子_________ 14 丈夫__________ 15 地面_____________ 16 声音;噪音_______
动词:
1开始_____________ 2 敲打;打败________ 3 升起;提高 ________ 4 射击;发射_______
5 提醒;使想来_______ 6 隐藏;隐蔽_______ 7 使激动__________ 8 适合;合身________
9 发光;照耀_________ 10 带路;领跑_____
形容词:
1 奇怪的;奇怪的___________ 2 睡着__________ 3 冰冷的__________
4 虚弱的; 无力的____________ 5 愚蠢的__________ 6 西方国家的________
7 全部的;整体的____________ 8 勇敢的_______
副词
1 突然;忽然___________ 2 彻底地;完全地_________
3 不久前;最近_____________ 4 在很大程度上;大量地__________
介词
人教新目标版中考英语教材知识梳理篇八年级下册Units5-6
人教版英语八年级下册Units 5—6 单元重点回顾
续表
单元重难点突破
辨析when与while (八下Unit 5 P36)
【举例透析】
Justin was cooking when Tina came in.蒂娜进来的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
Justin was cooking while Tina was watching Story of Yanxi
Palace.当蒂娜正在看《延禧攻略》的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
(while引导的时间状语从句,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,如work,watch,study;而
when其后既可跟延续性动词,也可跟非延续性动词,如come,go。while后常引导过去时态,when后面常引导一般过去时。)
(B)1.She was reading an English book ______ I came in.
A.while
B.when
C.so
D.but
(C)2.(2018天津中考)Tony was drawing a picture______ I was
doing my homework.
A.if
B.because C.while
D.until
die (八下Unit 5 P35) 【举例透析】
①His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世的。
(die动词,表示“消失;消灭;死亡”,不能用于被动语态,强调动作,是瞬间动词,不能与表
示一段时间的状语连用。)
②He is dying.他快要死了。
(die可以用于将来时态,表示“即将死去;奄奄一息”。)
③The king has been dead for 5 years.这个国王已经死了五年了。
(dead形容词,表示“死的;死去的”;可以和表示一段时间的状语连用,表示状态。)
Unit 5・Unit 6知识点(重点单词+短语+句型)•人教版初中英语 八年级下册
★重点单词
rainstorm n.暴风雨
alarm n.闹钟
go off (闹钟)发出响声
begin v.开始
heavily adv.在很大程度上,大量地
suddenly adv.突然地
pick up ( =pick up the phone) 接
strange adj.奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的
storm n.暴风雨
wind n.风
light n. & v.电灯;点燃
report v.报导,报告
area n.范围,地域,地区
wood n.树木,木材,树木
window n.窗户
flashlight n.手电筒,火炬
match n.火柴,比赛
beat v.敲打,打败
against prep.反对,对…不利
asleep adj.睡着的,熟睡的
fall asleep进入梦乡,睡着
die down逐渐变弱,逐渐消失
rise v,上升,升起
fallen adj.倒下的,落下的
apart adv.别离,分开
have a look 看一看
icy adj,覆盖着冰的,冰冷的
kid n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗
realize v.认识到,了解
make one's way前往,费力地前进
passage n,章节,段落
pupil n.学生
completely adv.彻底地,完全地 shocked adj.震惊的,震撼的
silence n.寂静,沉默
in silence沉默,无声
recently adv.不久前,近来,最近
take down撤除,往下拽,记录
terrorist n.恐怖分子
date n.日期,日子
tower n.塔
at first首先,最初
truth n.真相,真理,事实
★重点短语
1. make sure确信;确认
1 八年级下册基础知识检测
一、单项选择(30分)
1. She is ______ girl. A. an eleven-years-old B. a eleven-year-old C. an eleven-year-old D. a eleven-years-old
2. Bob used to ______in the countryside. But now he is used to _____ in the big city .
A .live ; live B. live; living C. living ; living D. living , live
3. Although he is _______ at home, he doesn’t feel _________ for he has many things to do.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely
4. She gave away her time _______ others. A. help B. to help C. helps D. helping
5. Could you please _______ the rubbish? Yes, I ______.
A. take out; could B. takes out; can C. took out; could D. take; can’t
6. The big house _______ me a lot of money. A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost