大学英语复习

大学英语期末复习资料及答案☆Unit 1I. Vocabulary1. There was something __c___ about Julia’s quiet dignity.A. impressB. impressionC. impressiveD. impressed2. Social services were strongly __D___ for not taking more action to protect children at risk.A. criticB. criticalC. criticismD. criticized3. I braced myself __B___ the results of my blood test.A. toB. forC. inD. with4. Vitamin A helps build resistance __B___ infection.A. toB. forC. inD. with5. Rob was __A___ enthusiasm.A. brimmed withB. brimmed toC. brimming withD. brimming to6. I can’t __D___ what color to paint the house.A. take outB. look outC. make outD. figure out7. During the most _C____ time in her career, she wrote five novels.A. produceB. productionC. productiveD. producing8. The world’s __A___ resources must be used wisely.A. definiteB. infiniteC. finiteD. definition9. Without proper lessons, you could __B___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up10. He decided to speed up the research _A____at completing it ahead of schedule.A. shotB. shootC. shortD. shooting11. We__D___ into my car and set off.A. was crammingB. crammingC. was crammedD. crammed12. I made a phone call to __B___ his address.A. check inB. check outC. check upD. check on13. The government __B___ heavy tax on the city dwellers.A. exposesB. imposesC. opposesD. composes14. The boy did not like to mop the floor, but he made the _B____ of it.A. useB. bestC. worstD. good15. On the whole, _C____ students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little _____.A. ambition ambitiousB. ambition ambitionC. ambitious ambitionD. ambitious ambitiousII. ClozePutting your dreams1the back burner until the circumstances are right means that they’ll be2never be realized. Our only regrets in life are the things that we don’t do. We 3 it to ourselves to go out and do them now 4it’s too late. Tomo rrow?It’s all a lie; there isn’t a tomorrow. There is only a 5 note that we are often not in a position to cash. It doesn’t even exist. When you wake up in the morning it’ll be6 again and all the same rules will 7. Tomorrow is just another 8of now, an empty field that will remain so 9 we start planting some seeds. Your time, which is ticking 10 as we speak (at about 60 seconds a minute 11 ; a bit faster if you don’t invest it wisely), will be gone and you’ll have12 to show for it but 13 and a rear-view mirror full of “could haves”, “should haves” and “would haves”. So what I’m thinking is if we14 and our allotted time is 15, why the hell aren’t we doing all the things we want to do now?C1. A. in B. off C. on D. under2. A. apparently B. likely C. definitely D. probably3. A. owe B. access C. ascribe D. stick4. A. when B. before C. after D. until5. A. promising B. promised C. promissory D. promises6. A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. today D. daylight7. A. apply B. devote C. concern D. affect8. A. paraphrase B. adaptation C. description D. version9. A. if B. lest C. but D. unless10. A. off B. away C. over D. by11. A. consequently B. subsequently C. accordingly D. chronologically12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything13. A. disappointment B. apology C. regret D. soreness14. A. died B. die C. have died D. are dying15. A. fixed B. finite C. unfixed D. infinite☆Unit 2I. Vocabulary1. Amy was very__B___ about her intention to travel aroundthe world.A. infiniteB. definiteC. defineD. definitely2. I marveled _A____ my mother’s ability to remain calm ina crisis.A. atB. onC. inD. with3. Thousands of years ago the surface of the earth was __B___ desert.A. bareB. boldC. barrenD. bear4. Their country relies heavily on their air _D____.A. superiorB. inferiorC. inferiorityD. superiority5. Japan recession has prompted consumers_B____ on buying cars.A. to cut upB. to cut backC. cutting backD. cutting up6. One day he called me into his room during the__C___.A. assessB. processC. recessD. excess7. There was a remarkable_B____ between him and Pete.A. resembleB. resemblanceC. assembleD. dissemble8. When the national income rises, so does the _D____.A. consumerB. customerC. consumeD. consumption9. The country stepped up _B____ security.A. externalB. internalC. exteriorD. interior10. Your scholarship and research _C____ will be questioned if any of the above applies to your proposal.A. competeB. competitionC. competenceD. competitive11. Don’t let credit _B____ you to buy something you can’t afford.A. temperatureB. temptC. temptationD. temper12. I thought long and hard about how to _B____ him, how to persuade him to change his mind, but nothing I said made any difference.A. talk withB. reason withC. hand withD. handle with13. Don’t _B____ your boss and co-workers, even if you think they deserve it.A. tell offB. talk offC. take offD. give off14. She takes exception _D____ the assumption that simply because she is young and she is not able to discern fact from fiction.A. for B with C. to D. from15. I have to _D____ the children before I go out.A. go toB. get toC. take toD. tend toII. ClozeI can see the enormous 1 that have taken place in children’s lives and in the ways they are thought about and treated. 2 further back I can see vast differences between contemporary and 3 childhoods. Today, children have 4 responsibilities, their lives are characterized 5 play not work, school not paid labor, family rather than public life and 6 instead of production. 7 this is all relatively recent. A hundred years ago, a 12 year old workingin a factory would have been perfectly 8. Now, it would cause social services’9 and the prosecution of both parents and factory owner. These changing ideas about children have led many social 10to claim that childhood is a “social construction”. They use this term to mean that understanding of 11 are not the same everywhere and that 12 all societies acknowledge that children are different 13 adults, how they are different and what 14 are placed on them, change according to the society in 15 they live.1. A. transmissions B. transitions C. transformations D. transactions2. A. Looked B. Looking C. Look D. Having looked3. A. historical B. historic C. history D. historian4. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few5. A. with B. of C. on D. by6. A. consume B. consumption C. costume D. custom7. A. Yet B. As C. So D. Because8. A. acceptable B. adaptable C. affordable D. accountable9. A. interaction B. intervention C. interview D. interpretation10.A. linguists B. psychologists C. archeologists D. scientists11.A. adulthood B. childhood C. girlhood D. boyhood12. A. when B. where C. what D. while13. A. from B. with C. to D. in14. A. assumption B. dependence C. expectations D. presumption15. A. that B. where C. what D. which☆Unit 3I. Vocabulary1. I hope you are not doing this just _B____ the money.A. for sake ofB. for the sake ofC. for your sake ofD. in your sake of2. Ninety percent of the boat people did not _A____ as refugees.A. qualifyB. qualifiedC. qualificationD. quality3. They still __C___ that their policy was successful.A. proclaimedB. reclaimedC. acclaimedD. claimed4. Some birds have a/ an _D____ to travel north in winter.A. instinctiveB. natureC. instinctD. sense5. She needed some time to _B____ her answer to the question.A. disposeB. composeC. imposeD. repose6. This means politicians and leaders in all sectors must speak out openly about AIDS and not _D____ difficult issues like sex, sexuality and drug use.A. shy away fromB. shy awayC. shy fromD. give away from7. If we cannot ___B__ exactly what we are supposed to be managing, how can wemanage it?A. write downB. note downC. pin downD. put down8. One of the gallery’s most prized possessions is the _____ of Da. Vinci.A .description B. portrait C. feature D. figure9. My husband loves adventurous life while I enjoy a more peaceful _____ life.A foreign B. domestic C. interior D. national10. The car has a surprisingly spacious _____.A. interiorB. exteriorC. inferiorD. superior11. The paper was accused of _____ the truth.A. retortingB. distortingC. misleadingD. correcting12. Some economic statistics are _____ negative signals.A. taking offB. giving offC. making offD. putting off13. Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life, but in the _____ she relies on your support.A. sometimeB. whileC. meantimeD. same time14. As far as _____, he is not qualified for this job.A. I concernB. I am concernedC. I am concerningD. I concerned15. If you understand this point, you can understand the rest _____ analogy.A. withB. toC. atD. byII. ClozeIn the beginning it was only the rich and famous who had their 1 painted. But from the Renaissance 2 things changed. Firstly, the growing importance of the middle classes led many ordinary people to3 paintings, often of members of their family.Secondly, artists became interested in showing scenes of 4 life, set in the 5 of ordinary houses, and 6, they began to 7 ordinary people, such as servant girls, as models. Part of the 8for viewers today concerns the 9of these models, in masterpieces such as Leonardo’s Mona Lisa and Girl with a Pearl Earring 10 the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer. In general, very 11is known about Vermeer. We know his work includes paintings of 12and mythological themes. He never seems to have been wealthy,perhaps because he produced 13few paintings. Like Leonardo da Vinci’s painting, Girl with a Pearl Earring appears to be a simpl e likeness of a woman with an 14 smile, yet 15 contains levels of meanings and questions.1. A. portrays B. portraits C. photos D. descriptions2. A. onwards B. backwards C. upwards D. towards3. A. commit B. commission C. committing D. commissioned4. A. national B. internal C. exotic D. domestic5. A. inferior B. superior C. exterior D. interiors6. A. hardly B. consequently C. recently D. mostly7. A. encourage B. engage C. modify D. display8. A. myth B. mysterious C. mystery D. mythology9. A. personality B. recognition C. identity D. distinction10. A. of B. by C. from D. about11. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little12. A. religion B. religious C. religiously D. religionist13. A. apparently B. fairly C. moderately D. relatively14. A. enigmatic B. experienced C. excited D. ecstatic15. A. whose B. which C. that D. whatI. Vocabulary1. An expensive bicycle is a great _____ to thieves.A. temperateB. temperC. temptationD. temperature2. _____ the doctor, she recovered.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. Thanks ofD. Thanks3. If you are a highly_____ doctor, what _____ do you have?A. qualify; qualificationB. qualified; qualificationC. quality; qualifiedD. qualification; quality4. Could you _____ your remarks?A. clarifyB. clarificationC. clarityD. clear5. Operations which left patients _____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. injuredB. abandonedC. exhaustedD. deserted6. Susan _____ her wedding day and saw herself walking down the aisle on her father's arm. Which one is not right?A. visualizedB. conceivedC. projectedD. imagined7. England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland _____ Great Britain.A. constituteB. are made up ofC. are consist ofD. are composed of8. Everything is interrelated and _____.B. independentC. interdependentD. depending9. It isn’t always _____ marks we get at univer sity _____ determines what we do as aA. that; thatB. how; whichC. what; thatD. which; which10. You’d better _____ about it with your wife before you make any decision.A. referB. conferC. inferD. defer11. I read the book so often that it’s _____.A. falling downB. falling overC. falling apartD. falling in12. She was _____ form looking after her elderly mother.A. wearing outB. wearing offC. wearing ofD. wearing in13. Jack’s _____ with personal cleanliness annoys everyone.A. obsessB. obsessionC. assess14. _____ our concern about the environment, there is little that we can do to protect it.A. For onceB. For thoughC. For allD. In all15. The customs people refused to let me through _____ I signed a document they gave me.A. untilB. unlessC. whileD. inII. ClozeWe live in a world of 1, dazzling change. 2 globalization, national frontiers are 3 around us, while technological 4are fundamentally reshaping our lives in ways we can 5 comprehend. In the early 21st century, history is moving more and more 6, and things will never be the same again. But it is only our obsession 7the novelty, ignorance of deeper historical patterns and arrogant 8 on our own importance that lead us into this kind of talk. Hoping to prove our 9 over the generations that 10 us, we 11 that we live in a period of great change. 12 there is a good case that we do not, in fact, live in very interesting times at all. 13 our enthusiasm about the internet and the ipod,14we simply do not live in an age of great technological change. Most of the technologies we use everyday 15 invented decades ago.1. A. original B. exceptional C. casual D. unprecedented2. A. lead to B. according to C. thanks to D. thanks for3. A. collapsing B. attacking C. crashing D. bursting4. A. inventions B. evolutions C. innovations D. designs5. A. almost B. barely C. virtually D. merely6. A. quickly B. slowly C. quick D. slow7. A. to B. with C. at D. for8. A. persistence B. consistence C. insistence D. obstinacy9. A. inferior B. inferiority C. superiority D. superior10. A. preceded B. followed C. preceding D. following11. A. criticize B. boast C. presume D. declaim12. A. So B. Yet C. And D. That13. A. Although B. Even if C. For all D. Whether14. A. in fact B. basically C. for now D. meanwhile15. A. are B. have C. were D. will be☆Unit 5I. Vocabulary1. She is a /an _____ young woman, who is always very good company.A. agreeableB. cuteC. cruelD. doubtful2. The official_____ discontented the people.A. eruptionB. disruptionC. corruptionD. corrupt3. Most adults do not feel _____ to deal with a medical emergency involving a child.A. competentB. competeC. competitiveD. competing4. I had to _____ all my courage to face my boss.A. summon onB. summon inC. summon upD. summon5. I can hardly _____ from excitement at the thought that I will reunite with my parents soon.A. stopB. preventC. refrainD. release6. They have shown _____ interest in this issue and the _____ of their feelings surprises me.A. intense intensityB. intensity intensiveC. intensify intensityD. intensity intense7. I hear that you are _____ a management post.A. voting forB. running forC. going forD. taking for8. He urged me to diversify and not to keep all my money in one _____ type.A. investB. investmentC. investedD. investor9. The _____ admits of no other interpretation.A. contactB. contractC. conductD. contradict10. How many of the online bookstores offer free _____?A. deliverB. deliveryC. deliveringD. discovery11. Many people regard him as a likely _____ to the current managing director.A. successive B success C. succeed D. successor12. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasing13. We hoped that common sense would _____.A. in fashionB. overwhelmC. prevailD. prevailing14. “I’d rather not dwell _____ the past,” he told me.A. upB. inC. withD. on15. Agriculture was a step in human progress _____ whichsubsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.A. inB. forC.fromD. toII. ClozeA 1 of people in our world live in societies in 2 the interests of the individual 3 over the interests of the group, societies which I will call 4. In these, most children are born into families 5of two parents and possibly, other children; in some societies there is a/an 6 share of one-parent families. Other relatives live 7 and are rarely seen. This type is the nuclear family. Children from such families, as they grow up, soon learn to think of 8 as “I”. This “I”, their personal 9, is distinct from other people’s “I”s, and these others are not 10according to their group membership but to 11 characteristics. Playmates, for example, are chosen on the basis of personal 12. The purpose of education is to enable the child to stand 13its own feet. The child is expected to leave parental home 14 this has been achieved. Not frequently, children, after having left home, reduce relationships with their parents to a 15 or break them off altogether.1. A. majority B. minority C. portion D. part2. A. that B. what C. whose D. which3. A. beat B. improve C. prevail D. outweigh4. A. individualist B. collectivist C. communist D. socialist5. A. consist B. consisted C. consisting D. consists6. A. decreasing B. intense C. uneven D. increasing7. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. elsewhere8. A. itself B. themselves C. oneself D. himself9. A. nature B. identity C. character D. temperament10. A. supervised B. classified C. compared D. declared11. A. collective B. general C. individual D. common12. A. interests B. preference C. backgrounds D. values13. A. on B. in C. by D. with14. A. only if B. before C. as soon as D. as long as15. A. medium B. maximum C. middling D. minimum Unit1I. V ocabulary1-5 CDDAC 6-10 DCBBD11-15 DBBBCII. ClozeCDABC CADDB DACDBUnit2I. V ocabulary1-5 BACDB 6-10 CBDAC 11-15 BBACDII. ClozeCBACD BAABD BDACDUnit3I. V ocabulary1-5 BAACB 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 BBCBDII. ClozeBABDD BBCCB CBDABUnit4I. V ocabulary1-5CBBAC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CABCBII. ClozeDCACB ABCCA BBCDCUnit5I. V ocabulary1-5 ACACC 6-10 ABBBB 11-15 DBCDD II. ClozeBDCAC DDBBB CBACD。

一、单选题1.We thought ____ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what答案： B2.Our newspaper aims to ___ the opinions of ordinary people.A、searchB、mirrorC、interestD、occupy答案： B3.More than one person here ____ with the disease.A、has been infectedB、have been infectedC、has been infectingD、have been infecting答案： A4.Our teacher requested that we ____ far from dangerous places during the coming holiday.A、had beenB、wasC、wereD、be答案： D5.She is always ____ her knowledge of plants and animals. Nobody here likes her.A、showing upB、showing offC、showing around答案： B6.Generally speaking,_________ according to directions ,the drug has no sid-effect.A、when takingB、when takenC、when to takeD、when to be taken答案： B7.I’ve lost a file ___ a lot of important documents.A、possessingB、havingC、owningD、containing答案： D8.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A、whichB、whatC、whyD、for that答案： C9.I made a mistake and I will ____ responsibility for it.A、assumeB、resumeC、consumeD、presume答案： A10.After _____ with our accountants (会计)， we’ve decided how to cut costs within the company.A、suggestionsB、conclusionsC、consultationsD、approvals答案： C11.Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone _______.A、for troubleB、out troubleC、by troubleD、in trouble答案： D12.Mother set the pace（设定速度）so that her children would her.A、keep up withB、keep away fromC、keep onD、keep from答案： A13.Tody there ______ a number of telephone calls from the applicants for the position.A、have beenB、is havingC、has beenD、are to have答案： A14.The capital has been ___ by the rebel army (叛军).A、occupiedB、heldC、takenD、played答案： A15._____the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A、If he tookB、If he should takeC、Were he to takeD、Had he taken答案： D16.She always thought of herself as ___ , and as a result she was extremely shy.A、beautifulB、confidentC、plainD、special答案： C17._____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A、Even thoughB、no matterC、As long asD、While答案： C18.The（）talks were the base of the later agreement.A、initialB、inferiorC、infiniteD、inevitable答案： A19.She didn’t know whether to sell her books or ___.A、to keep them for referenceB、if she should keep them for referenceC、keeping them for referenceD、kept for reference答案： A20.It’s interesting at parties to see how people ______ with each other.A、interactB、reactC、counteractD、act答案： A21.—Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?—Oh, that's ________.A、what makes me feel excitedB、whatever I feel excited aboutC、how I feel about itD、when I feel excited答案： A22.Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A、whichB、whatC、asD、those答案： A23.She did nothing but ____ the whole time she was there.A、be complainingB、complainC、complainedD、complaining答案： B24.Candidates (候选人) who are successful in the written test will be _____ for an interview.A、determinedB、pleasedC、beggedD、invited答案： D25.It was a great _____ for him when his beloved wife died.A、sockB、pressC、shadowD、shock答案： D26.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report ___ her boss could read it first the nextmorning.A、so thatB、becauseC、beforeD、or else答案： A27.The album ( 照相簿) ______ many memorable pictures.A、takesB、obtainsC、containsD、puts答案： C28.After searching for a whole morning, they found that the（）letter was in his pocket.A、funB、concernedC、beforeD、missing答案： D29.He was ill for six weeks and _______ with his schoolwork.A、dropped outB、cut offC、made progressD、fell behind答案： De and see me whenever _________.A、you are convenientB、you will be convenientC、it is convenient for youD、it will be convenient for you答案： C31.I _____ along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.A、walkedB、had walkedC、was walkingD、would walk答案： C32.Just a few years ago, the ______ of owning a car in one’s home seemed far-fetched (不现实) tomost Chinese.A、opinionB、judgmentC、decisionD、idea答案： D33.We are looking forward to __________ our friends next week.A、seeB、seeingC、be seeingD、be seen答案： B34.All the exam papers ____, the teacher sent the class home.A、having been handed inB、having hands inC、handing inD、being handed in答案： A二、短句翻译1.他们不欢迎我们共同承担费用的建议。

大学英语期末考试复习资料期末考试复习翻译1．Some immigrate to a new land just for economic reasons Others for adventurous motivation, and still others for the values that might suit their own ideals.一些人出于冒险的动机,还有一些是出于更合适于个人发展的价值观的目的2．In order to escape starvation and war in their respective homelands,waves of immigrants bring into developed countries not just menial jobs but also in new ideas and high-tech skills, thus making them more productive而且带来了新思想,高科技，结果使这些国家生产力更强3．A majority of college graduates see employment after graduation as an option to embrace the opportunities to earn enough to live a decent life遇到挣钱过好日子。

4．and it was subsequently translated into five languages后来相继被译成。

5．in the hope that I might recognize her希望我能。

6．Initially, I felt shy and insecure about my job起初我害羞。

7．I felt completely out of place and ended up in early departure from the party 我觉得自己完全。

《⼤学英语》复习资料《⼤学英语》补考复习资料（⼀）Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary (⽤下列词语填空，并1. The possibility of an accident was by the workers.2. His mother has suffered a number of in the last ten years.3. Once you signed, the contract would be .4. Her husband is a senior bank .5. The scientists carried out their plan with .6. It is his decision to practice law.7. She is sad after hearing the news.8. Children cannot the chocolate displayed in the shop window.9. The adoption of the policy will make the work efficiently.10. His strange behavior raised his parents’ .Ⅱ. Choose the one that best complete the sentence （选择最佳答案完成下列句⼦。

每题1分，共20分）:1. The seriousness of his condition depends on the fever began.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. when2. It took three weeks to estimate damage the explosion caused.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. if3. With an eye their future, we offered these courses.A. fromB. atC. toD. of4. The manager has got the information advance.A. byB. withC. in5. The engineer has worked out a method the quality of the products can be improved a lot.A. whichB. in whichC. by whichD. of which6. He was a man all his friends admired and even won the respect of his enemies.A. which, whomB. whom, whoC. to whom, with whomD. whose, of whom7. We went to the station to see them .A. outB. offC. toD. up8. The mountains are covered grass and trees.A. withB. byC. forD. off9. They may swim an adult accompanies them.A. untilB. unlessC. providedD. although10. He burned all the documents they should fall into the hands of the enemy.A. beforeB. afterC. lestD. provided11. Sometimes they assure that they believe is right, they have grown up.A. because…whichB. what…becauseC. when…so that12. I intrude in to the of my seatmate on the place, trying to get a glimpse of the ocean.A. scopeB. spaceC. sportD. scale13. You the batteries in the damp place. They were all ruined by moisture.A. needn’t have keptB. oughtn’t have keptC. shouldn’t keepD. shouldn’t have kept14. My grandma didn’t answer the doorbell. She asleep.A. ought to beB. must have beenC. may beD. will be15. There is some doubt whether the document is genuine.A. as yetB. as usualC. as wellD. as to16. He is a famous actor, his father used to be.A. whichB. asC. whoD. what17. If I it was going to cost so much I wouldn’t have bought it.A. had knownB. knewC. were to knowD. should have known18. in our offer, please contact us.A. If you interestedB. If you interestC. Should you be interestedD. Should you interest19. His wife has to work hard at home, and perhaps outside he home .A. as yetB. so farC. before longD. as well20. The best source of information is the particular business or industry that to you.A. drawsB. interestsC. attractsD. appealsⅢ Reading Comprehension（阅读理解，每题1分，共10分）:Passage 1As my train was not due to leave for another hour, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying .some magazines to read on the journey, I made my way to the luggage office to collect the heavy suitcase. I had left three days before. There were only a few people waiting, and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for my case. The receipt did not seem to be where I had left it. I emptied the contents of the wallet, and railway tickets, money, scraps of paper, and photographs tumbled out of it; but no matter how hard I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came, I explained the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me suspiciously as if to say that he had heard this type of story many times and asked me to describe the case, I told him that it was an old, brown — looking object no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me a form and told me to make a list of the chief contents of the case. If they were correct, he said, I could take the case away. I tried to remember all the articles I had hurriedly packed and wrote them down as they came to me.After I had done this, I went to look among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there and for one dreadful moment, it occurred to me that if someone had picked the receipt up, he could have easily claimed the case already. This had not happened fortunately, for after a time, I found the case lying on its side high up in a comer. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was .soon satisfied that it was mine and told me I could take the case away. Again I took out my wallet: this time to pay. I pulled out a ten— shilling note and the "lost" receipt slipped out with it. I could not help blushing and glanced up at the assistant. He was nodding his head knowingly, as if to say that he had often seen this happen before too!1. The writer needed the receipt ____.A. to claim his suitcaseB. to pay at the luggage officeC. to prove that he had paid at the luggage officeD. to prove that he had bought the suitcase2. The writer felt foolish because ____.A. he couldn't find his receiptB. he hadn't really lost his receipt at allC. he had to fill in a formD. the assistant was laughing at him3. There weren't ______ people waiting at the luggage office.A. very muchB. a lotC. lotsD. very many4. 'situation' means .A. incidentB. eventC. placeD. position5. ' wrote them down ' means ____.A. copied themB. made a note of themC. signed themD. pointed at themPassage2The word conservation has a thrifty meaning. To conserve is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.Our forefathers had no idea that human population would increase faster than the supplies of raw materials: most of them, even until very recently, had the foolish idea that the treasures were "limitless" and "inexhaustible". Most of the citizens of earlier generations knew little or nothing about the complicated and delicate system that runs all through nature, and which means that, as in a living body, an unhealthy condition of one part will sooner or later be harmful to all the othersFifty years ago, nature study was not part of the school work; scientific forestry was a new idea; timber was still cheap because it could be brought in any quantity from distant woodlands; soil destruction and river floods were not national problems; nobody had yet studied long— term climatic cycles in relation to proper land use; even the word "conservation "had nothing of the meaning that it has for us today.For the sake of ourselves and those who will come after us, we must now set about repairing the mistakes of our forefathers. Conservation should, therefore, be made a part of everyone's daily life. To know about the water table (地下⽔位) in the ground is just as important to us as a knowledge of the basic arithmetic formulas. We need to know why all watersheds need the protection of plant life and why the running current of streams and rivers must be made to yield their full benefit to the soil before they finally escape to the sea. We need to be taught the duty of planting trees as well as of cutting them. We need to know the importance of big, mature trees, because living space for most of man's fellow creatures on this planet is figured not only in square measure of surface but also in cubic volume above the earth. In brief, it should be our goal to restore as much of the original beauty of nature as we can.6. The author's altitude towards current situation in the exploitation of natural resources isA. criticalB. neutralC. positiveD. suspicious7. According to the author, the greatest mistake of our forefathers was that _____A. they had no idea about scientific forestryB. they were not aware of the significance of nature studyC. they had little or no sense of environmental protectionD. they had no idea of how to make good use of raw materials8. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that earlier generations didn't realizeA. the importance of the proper use of landB. the value of the beauty of natureC. the harmfulness of soil destruction and river floodsD. the interdependence of water, soil, and living things9. To avoid the mistakes of our forefathers, the author suggests that ______.A. we plant more treesB. we return to natureC. natural sciences be taught to everybodyD. environmental education be directed toward everyone10. What does the author imply by saying "living space ''is figured ''also in cubic volume above the earth" ? ( para.3 )A. We need to take some measures to protect spaceB. Our living space should measured in cubic volumeC. Our living space on the earth is getting smaller and smallerD. We must preserve good living conditions for both birds and animalsⅣ Translate the following phrases（翻译下列短语：汉语译成英语；英语译成汉语。

I,1.disguised2.restricted3.impact4.reform5.cultivate6.recruit7.shallow8.withstand9.prohibits10.generatedII1.get through2.at risk3.interfere withplete with5.for sale6.captures my attention7.sense my thoughts8.in addition to9.fall into 10. in terms ofIII1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

(on one’own)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children.2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。

（advisable)Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

(be scheduled to,put off)Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped)These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。

1、Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly () man should have done that wicked thing.（2.0）A、 respectableB、 respectfulC、 respectingD、 respective正确答案： A2、Regular use of weights also helps keep cardiovascular disease ().（2.0）A、 asideB、 out of the bayC、 at bayD、 by the side正确答案： C3、In a large university a freshman felt lost if () had grown up in a small town.（2.0）A、 heB、 youC、 theyD、 it正确答案： A4、Taking the train across town is quicker than takingthe bus. Taking the bus across town is slower than driving a car. Therefore, taking the train across town is quicker than driving a car.（2.0）A、 TrueB、 FalseC、 Uncertain正确答案： C5、Tony is very disappointed () the results of the exam.（2.0）A、 withB、 forC、 towardD、 on正确答案： A6、() snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they hada picnic in the forest.（2.0）A、 Not only they broughtB、 Not only did they bringC、 Not only brought theyD、 Not only they did bring正确答案： B7、It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.（2.0）A、 transientB、 efficientC、 subjectiveD、 reluctant正确答案： A8、By the time he was tweive, Edison () to make a living by himself.（2.0）A、 would beginB、 was begunC、 has begunD、 had begun正确答案： D9、Being a major global concern, rapid population growth is believed by many to ________ sustainable management of the environment.（2.0）A、 being compatible withB、 be compatible withC、 being incompatible withD、 be incompatible with正确答案： D10、() I'm very much mistaken, that's my watch you're wearing!（2.0）A、 IfB、 UnlessC、 sinceD、 Because正确答案： B11、Let's go to the park as soon as shool ().（2.0）A、 was overB、 be overC、 is overD、 will be over正确答案： C12、At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to _________ his campaign promise.（2.0）A、 live up toB、 live in onC、 get away fromD、 come up with正确答案： A13、Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames _______ nearby.（2.0）A、 flare outB、 flared outC、 flare upD、 flared up正确答案： D14、The budget proposal has been described as " ____________ " and "inappropriate" by people objecting to it.（2.0）A、 accurateB、 awesomeC、 bizarreD、 precise正确答案： C15、All the tulips in Zoe’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe’s garden are either white or yellow.（2.0）A、 TrueB、 FalseC、 Uncertain正确答案： C16、In many cases, expert power________ possession of special knowledge or skills important to the functioning of certain types of organizations.（2.0）A、 is devoted toB、 is decided onC、 is derived fromD、 is forbid from正确答案： C17、I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to _________ scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.（2.0）A、 distortB、 be distortingC、 being distortedD、 have distorted正确答案： A18、The sun () in the east and () in the west.（2.0）A、 rise; setB、 rises; setsC、 rose; setD、 is rising; is setting正确答案： B19、As the sun________ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.（2.0）A、 dilutedB、 dilutingC、 dispersedD、 dispersing正确答案： C20、A teacher's () to education deserves great respect of the world public because it brings benefits to the development of society.（2.0）A、 devotionB、 identityC、 distributionD、 guidance正确答案： A1、You should shake hands ().（3.0）A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案： ABCD2、English expression has ().（3.0）A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案： ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().（3.0）A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案： ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)（3.0）A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案： ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()（3.0）A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案： ABD1、Competency-based pay plans tie pay to seniority as well as to competence.（2.0）正确答案：错误2、The long to-do list for college students is hardly completed in general.（2.0）正确答案：错误3、Market research is the systematic collection, analysis and reporting of data to aid marketing decision making.（2.0）正确答案：正确4、There are no dancers that aren’t slim and no singersthat aren’t dancers. Therefore, all singers are slim.（2.0）正确答案：正确5、When you exchange business cards with other people,present and receive with both hands,or at least your left hand.（2.0）正确答案：错误6、The junior give the business card first with both hands,or at least the right hand.It is improper to give it with the left hand.（2.0）正确答案：正确7、Three pencils cost the same as two erasers. Four erasers cost the same as one ruler. Therefore, pencils are more expensive than rulers（2.0）正确答案：错误8、The forced distribution method is similar to grading on a curve meaning that predetermined percentages of those being rated are placed into performance categories.（2.0）正确答案：正确1、These schools were selected for our survey because the composition of their student bodies _________ the district's enrollment, which included a large proportion of children from immigrant families.（2.0）A、 were representative ofB、 was representation ofC、 were representation ofD、 was representative of正确答案： D2、At no time () in the meeting-room.（2.0）A、 is smoking permittedB、 smoking is permittedC、 smoking is it permittedD、 does smoking permit正确答案： A3、It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.（2.0）A、 transientB、 efficientC、 subjectiveD、 reluctant正确答案： A4、The holiday shopping season________us, and one of the toughest challenges of this time is to find a gift that is appropriate for your dearest and won't burn a hole in your wallet.（2.0）A、 depends onB、 is uponC、 turn intoD、 think about正确答案： B5、This coastal area () a national wildlife reserve last year.（2.0）A、 namedB、 is namedC、 was namedD、 names正确答案： C6、() exciting sport it is to go bike riding!（2.0）A、 What aB、 What anC、 WhatD、 How正确答案： B7、To make immigrants comfortable ________ police for help, more than 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.（2.0）A、 reaching out toB、 reaching inwardC、 reaching up toD、 reaching downward正确答案： A8、If a man enjoys fishing, () can usually find a vacation spot quite near home.（2.0）A、 youB、 heC、 theyD、 we正确答案： B9、() is no possibility () Bob can win the first prize in the match.（2.0）A、 There; thatB、 It; thatC、 There; whetherD、 It; whether正确答案： A10、He () me since I was a little child.（2.0）A、 has knownB、 had knownC、 knowsD、 knew正确答案： A11、Be careful not to () any words while copying this paper.（2.0）A、 quitB、 assignC、 miss outD、 let off正确答案： C12、The computer system suddenly () while he was searching for information on the Internet.（2.0）A、 broke downB、 broke outC、 broke upD、 broke in正确答案： A13、He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to _______ a fool ________ him in front of the entire class.（2.0）A、 made ... out ofB、 be making ... ofC、 make ... out ofD、 make ... of正确答案： C14、The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear () he would die of the disease.（2.0）A、 thatB、 whichC、 of whichD、 of that正确答案： A15、If he doesn't try to get a ticket now, he's probably not going to get one. So, he might want to __________ it one more time.（2.0）A、 take a stab withB、 take a knife withC、 take a stab atD、 take a knife at正确答案： C16、After her husband lost his job as a taxi driver two years ago, the family____________ on her small earnings from housekeeping jobs.（2.0）A、 scrape byB、 scrape forC、 has scraped byD、 has scraped for正确答案： C17、The label "Smart Choices" on the front of food packages usually _______ products that meet criteria for lower fat, sugar and sodium(钠) content.（2.0）A、 denoteB、 denotesC、 has denotedD、 have denoted正确答案： B18、At the press conference, the government spokesman avoided answering the question about health-care reform directly. Instead he just ________ to talk about the harsh economic situation.（2.0）A、 wandered downB、 wandered upC、 wandered aroundD、 wandered away正确答案： C19、The words of his old teacher left a () impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.（2.0）A、 longB、 livelyC、 lastingD、 liberal正确答案： C20、No sooner () than it began to rain heavily.（2.0）A、 the game beganB、 has the game begunC、 did the game beginD、 had the game begun正确答案： D1、You should shake hands ().（3.0）A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案： ABCD2、English expression has ().（3.0）A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案： ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().（3.0）A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案： ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)（3.0）A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案： ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()（3.0）A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案： ABD1、Make straight eye contact,or if you feel uncomfortable,just look at the point between their eyebrows.（2.0）正确答案：正确2、Both parties stand up and shake hands to show respect and politeness.If you can't make this,raise your left hand,nodding and smiling.（2.0）正确答案：错误3、When you exchange business cards with other people,present and receive with both hands,or at least your left hand.（2.0）正确答案：错误4、Keep your face to the sunshine and you can never see the shadow.（2.0）正确答案：正确5、A number of applicants with almost identical qualifications and experience often apply for the same position.（2.0）正确答案：正确6、Green marketing consists of all activities designed to generate and facilitate any exchange intended to satisfy human needs and wants.（2.0）正确答案：正确7、Squeeze slightly with your fingers excepy your thumb,shake firmly and confidently,then release the handshake after after one second.（2.0）正确答案：错误8、The segments you choose to serve are your Target Markets.（2.0）正确答案：正确大学英语Ⅳ(3)一、单选题（共25题，50分）1、The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be () the present one.（2.0）A、 as three times big asB、 three times as big asC、 as big as three timesD、 as big three times as正确答案： B2、Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly () man should have done that wicked thing.（2.0）A、 respectableB、 respectfulC、 respectingD、 respective正确答案： A3、Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.（2.0）A、 incurB、 occurC、 deduceD、 induce正确答案： A4、________ growing alarm about the abuse of research data, scientists from around the world met to discuss how to supervise their own research.（2.0）A、 Be faced withB、 In the face ofC、 Facing ofD、 Face to face正确答案： B5、He () take over my work.（2.0）A、 isB、 was toC、 is toD、 be to正确答案： C6、He () for Shanghai tomorrow.（2.0）A、 leaveB、 leavesC、 is leavingD、 left正确答案： C7、What was the writer's first job? ()（2.0）A、 To stand down the fairway at golf course.B、 To spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them.C、 To drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields.D、 To watch the sugar-cane plantation.正确答案： C8、My daughter used to play with the dog by taking a(n) _______ of its hair and then spending a long time rubbing, combing and twisting it.（2.0）A、 strandB、 pieceC、 amountD、 stream正确答案： A9、The farmer watered the vegetables tin the filed () they might grow better.（2.0）A、 in caseB、 for fear thatC、 in orderD、 so that正确答案： D10、The price of beer () from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.（2.0）A、 alteredB、 rangedC、 separatedD、 differed正确答案： B11、He calls on the public to save in everyday life and believes that _______ is the key to battling a culture that rewards mindless consumption.（2.0）A、 frugalityB、 economicalC、 squanderD、 extravagance正确答案： A12、On March 28, Yang, a famous singer in China, was there with thousands of visitors to_______ the first jewelry store in the city.（2.0）A、 interfereB、 cooperateC、 inaugurateD、 construct正确答案： C13、In the last few years thousands of films () all over the world.（2.0）A、 have producedB、 have been producedC、 are producingD、 are being produced正确答案： B14、The company planned to build computer models that can track the weather, and then to ________ weather warnings on its website.（2.0）A、 put onB、 put asideC、 put offD、 put out正确答案： D15、It () that's a big mistake.（2.0）A、 turns toB、 turns outC、 finds outD、 gives out正确答案： B16、Do you consider () more people over?（2.0）A、 it any good sendingB、 any good sendingC、 that any good sendingD、 any good to send正确答案： A17、Say something about what you () tomorrow and what you () yesterday.（2.0）A、 are going to do; didB、 will do; doC、 will do; have doneD、 have done; did正确答案： A18、I would like to purchase my own home. I _________ rates, mortgage and house insurance and it’s only a bit more expensive than what I currently pay in rent.（2.0）A、 have great influence onB、 have factored inC、 have caught up withD、 have nothing to do with正确答案： B19、The sun () in the east and () in the west.（2.0）A、 rise; setB、 rises; setsC、 rose; setD、 is rising; is setting正确答案： B20、16（2.0）A、They help spread the latest technology.B、They greatly enrich people’s leisure life.C、They provide residents with the resources needed.D、They allow free access to digital books and videos.正确答案： C1、You should shake hands ().（3.0）A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案： ABCD2、English expression has ().（3.0）A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案： ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().（3.0）A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案： ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)（3.0）A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案： ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()（3.0）A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案： ABD1、"switch to"means to change to.（2.0）正确答案：正确2、External equity refers to how fair the job’s pay rate is, when compared to other jobs within the same company.（2.0）正确答案：错误3、It is better if you can find someone to monitor your calories.（2.0）正确答案：错误4、Class A has a higher enrollment than Class B. Class C has a lower enrollment than Class B. Therefore, Class A has a lower enrollment than Class C.（2.0）正确答案：错误5、“Whether you think you can or whether you think you can’t,you are right.”should be translated for“无论你怎样认为，都是对的。

实用大学英语复习资料实用大学英语复习资料一．单选题,1. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I when I was on the bus.A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it2. To the dinner party all her _____ were invited.A. relationB. relationsC. a relationD. the relations3. Some ______ were seen loafing in the street.A. youthB. few youthC. more youthD. youths4. He was not______ to admit his mistakes in public.A. man enoughB. enough manC. a man enoughD. enough a man5. There is _____ on your nose.A. an eggB. the eggC. eggD. eggs6. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of theambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except7. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. in that we stayedD. we stayed8. Automatic machines can only do the jobs they _______ to do.A. askB. have askedC. have been askedD. will ask9. He is one of those boys who _______ willing to take on another assignment.A. isB. haveC. areD. has10. It is reported that about two-thirds of the factory’s property _____in the fire.A. are lostB. have been lostC. were lostD. has been lost11. There are tall trees on _____side of the street.A. both B .everyC. eitherD. all12. On the whole you spoke quite well, but you made _______ grammatical mistakes.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little13. In short, he lives, a man belongs to some society.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whicheverD. wherever14. Without your help, we so much.A. don’t achieveB. don’t achieveC. will not achieveD. would not have achieved15. He remembered to the zoo by his father when he was little boy.A. being takenB. takingC. have been takenD. to have taken16. ______ houses were knocked down in the earthquake.A. A great manyB. The number ofC. A great many ofD. A great deal of17. Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ____ a raise in salary for ages,but nothing hashappened yet.A. was promisingB. has been promisingC. promisedD. had promised18. This is the first time I ______ to Paris.A. will goB. have beenC. have goneD. came19. By the time Mrs. Smith left school, she ______ that course for twenty years.A. taughtB. has taughtC. has been teachingD. had taught20. Tom will go to school the moment he ______ his work.A. will finishB. finishedC. would finishD. finishes二、（1）－(10)题，请将正确答案填在相应的横线上。

大学英语1（本）复习资料一、单项选择题1.Youcan’t help ____________ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to gi ve you one advertisement to another.(1 分)(1 分)A.to hearB.to be heardC.hearingD.with hearing答案：C2.Thereason ____________he was absent is known to all.(1 分)(1 分)A.whenB.becauseC.whyD.since答案：C3.Sincecomputers were invented, it ____________ that they are indispensable for scientific resea rch.(1 分)(1 分)A.thoughtB.has been thoughtC.is thinkingD.had thought答案：B4.Tom____________ his lessons from seven to eight last night.(1 分)(1 分)A.was doingB.had doneC.were takenD.had been taken答案：A5.It____________hard when I left the house.(1 分)(1 分)A.is rainingB.rainsC.was rainingD.will rain答案：C6.Thetwo doctors ______ help at the accident.(1 分)(1 分)A.renderedB.tookC.performedD.made答案：A7.Whowill you get ____________the project for us?(1 分)(1 分)A.designB.to designC.designedD.designing答案：B8.Whodid you____________ the wall yesterday?(1 分)(1 分)A.have paintedB.have paintC.have to paintD.have painting答案：B9.Thestory sounds strange, ____________it is true.(1 分)(1 分)A.howeverB.yetC.forD.otherwise答案：B10.Whenare they ____________ in their plan?(1 分)(1 分)A.handB.handedC.to handD.give答案：C11.Middleschool boys ____________not to smoke.(1 分)(1 分)A.always tellB.are told alwaysC.are always toldD.is always told答案：C12.Herson promised ______ in the bedroom until the baby stopped ______.(1 分)(1 分)A.staying... to cryB.to stay... cryingC.for staying... to cryD.to stay... to cry答案：B13.I’mgoing to Xi'an next week. Have you anything ____________to your parents?(1 分)(1 分)A.to takeB.to be takenC.to be bought toD.to buy14.We will any aggression.(1 分)(1 分)A.splitB.breakC.struckD.smash答案：D15.Hisarticle concerning population control was published in the ______ issue of China Daily.(1 分)(1 分)testtelyteter答案：A16.100 people died and only 5 people ____ this earthquake.(1 分)(1 分)A.were survived fromB.survived fromC.survivedD.were survived答案：C17.Bythe time Jane gets home, her aunt ______ for London to attend a meeting.(1 分)(1 分)A.will leaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.left答案：C18.Wehave been making ____ to save enough money to open a shop.(1 分)(1 分)A.tryB.effectC.attemptD.afford答案：C19.It’ssurprising that John and his twin brother have nothing ____.(1 分)(1 分)A.in commonB.in turnC.in shortD.in the end答案：A20.______Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.______ Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ______ your weight?(1 分)(1 分)B.bearC.catchD.take答案：B21.Itwas an agreement the details of ______ could not be altered.(1 分)(1 分)A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B22.I'veenjoyed____________ to talk with you.(1 分)(1 分)A.to be ableB.being ableC.to been ableD.of being able答案：B23.Ithink they will go to town tomorrow, ______?(1 分)(1 分)A.do IB.don’t IC.will youD.won’t you答案：D24.Ifit ____________ tomorrow, we'll go swimming.(1 分)(1 分)A.doesn't rainB.isn't rainingC.don't rainD.isn't to rain答案：A25.Awarm welcome ____ all our customers on their arrival.(1 分)(1 分)A.awaitsB.waitsC.awaits forD.waits on答案：A26.Thenews reporters hurried to the airport, only ____________the film stars had left.(1 分)(1 分)A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told27.Thewheat ____________cut three days ago.(1 分)(1 分)A.wereB.has beenC.hadD.was答案：D28.Itis no use ____________me not to worry.(1 分)(1 分)A.you tellB.your tellingC.for you to have toldD.having told答案：B29.He denies the univ ersity’s _ that he cheated in two tests through having knowledge of the que stions in advance.(1 分)(1 分)A.sayingB.declarationC.claimD.announcement答案：C30.Whenthe guest came off the plane, the president went forward and shook ______ with him.(1 分)(1 分)A.the handsB.the handC.handsD.hand答案：C31.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ______ after drinking.(1 分)(1 分)A.never to driveB.to never driveC.never drivingD.never drive答案：A32.Ifsomething unexpected ____ at the office, I will be home late.(1 分)(1 分)A.risesesC.arisesD.goes答案：C33.My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions, ____ to questions in class, or talk withother children.(1 分)(1 分)A.respondB.reactC.yieldD.confine答案：A34.He could remember ______ along the road just before the accident happened, but he couldn’t remember the accident itself.(1 分)(1 分)A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.drove答案：C35.Iam sorry____________ written you a letter at the time.(1 分)(1 分)A.tohavenotB.to nothaveC.not to haveD.not having答案：C36.Theinjured soldier, ______ leg had been broken, was carried away.(1 分)(1 分)A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：D37.Moststudents in this class ____________from the countryside.(1 分)(1 分)A.isB.areC.willD.would答案：B38.Theyalso learn there is no easy way ______ success but to work hard.(1 分)(1 分)A.toB.ofC.inD.on答案：A39.Thewhole family were having their dinner with the door ______.(1 分)(1 分)A.to be closedB.was closedC.closingD.closed答案：D40.He____________the Communist Party____________2002.(1 分)(1 分)A.has joined, inB.has joined, sinceC.joined, onD.joined, in答案：D41.Insuch dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they____________.(1 分)(1 分)A.have survivedB.are to surviveC.would survivedD.will survive答案：B42.It____________years since I last saw you.(1 分)(1 分)A.wasB.isC.will beD.has been答案：D43.Wecan go when the ground____________.(1 分)(1 分)A.is dryingB.has driedC.driedD.dry答案：B44.Jackis good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. ______, I can’t speak too highly of him.(1 分)(1 分)A.As a resultB.By the wayC.In ant caseD.In a word答案：D45.Thevillage is ____ far from the highway that we feel apart from the world when we are there.(1 分)(1 分)A.suchB.tooC.soD.enough答案：C46.Jane______ as soon as she recognized it was her former boy friend’s voice.(1 分)(1 分)A.called upB.waited onC.took upD.rang off答案：D47.Themanager said Linda could work in his company, but his offer was ____.(1 分)(1 分)A.brought backB.taken awayC.turned downD.worn out答案：C48.____________we need more practice is quite clear.(1 分)(1 分)A.IfB.WhatC.ThatD./答案：C49.____________you ____________there before?(1 分)(1 分)A.Have, beenB.Have, goneC.Have, been toD.Have gone to答案：A50.City residents the housing price is unreasonably high.(1 分)(1 分)plain aboutplain ofplain thatplain to答案：C二、判断题51.His luggage was lost in transition.(2.5 分)(1 分)答案：正确52.Valentine’s Day on February 14 is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging vale ntines or love tokens between lovers.应该翻译为：2月14 情人节是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日，恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物。

大学英语》本科复习题《大学英语》本科复习题一注：选择题答案请填写至第五页答题卡处，ABCD分别对应①②③④，答案写在别处则视为无效。

Part I: Vocabulary and Structure （1*20=20%）There are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the correct answer to each question.1. Don’t you know that I always _______ whatever I try.A. successfulB. succeed inC. succeed toD. success of2. Health _______ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A. wait forB. depends onC. instead ofD. succeeds in3. ________ you hate Mr. Green, I dislike his wife.A. Think ofB. As a matter of factC. Just asD. Because4. A people’s government is _________ to the people.A. owingB. affectC. responsibilityD. responsible5. The old lady _______ the hope that her son was still alive.A. cling toB. clang toC. clung toD. clinging to6. The doctor _________ two prescriptions (处方).A. writes outB. clears outC. fills outD. puts out7. He never ________ her neglecting housework.A. complainsB. complained aboutC. complains toD. complains on8. Once you’ve caught me you could easily imprison me, but _______ I am hard to catch.A. on the other handB. becauseC. asD. thus9. They are willing ______________ mistakes and try again.A. to makingB. to makeC. makingD. for making10. Not only______ us light, but it gives us heat.A. the sun givesB. the sun does giveC. gives the sunD. does the sun give11. A person who makes wise decisions has_________.A. a good brainB. a good intentionC. good judgmentD. good imagination12. The light gradually_______ and shapes and colors grew fainter.A. fadedB. meltedC. disappearedD. died13. This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the university.A. outlookB. referenceC. researchD. outline14. He would not listen at all to the doctor’s advice that he ____ smoking immediately.A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. will stop15. I_______ you with the funds. Why didn’t you ask me.A. should provideB. had providedC. could provideD. could have provided16. So little____ about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. did I knowB. I had knownC. I knewD. I was known17. I like to get up early so that I can get plenty of work _______ before lunch..A. being doneB. doneC. to doD. to be done18. He regretted ______ the decision too hastily..A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have made19. It’s not polite to _____ a speaker when he is making a speech.A. interruptB. ceaseC. opposeD. inquire20. After the explosion, the factory was a ______ of total confusion.A. situationB. sceneC. viewD. showPart II Cloze (1*10=10%)There are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the correct answer to each question.There was a time when, if a lady got into a crowded bus ortrain, a gentleman would immediately stand up and __21____ her seat. But now, things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window ___22___if he feels a bit shy, hide behind his newspaer. Either way, the lady will have to stand ___23____ someone else gets off.You can't entirely blame men for this change in manners, ___24___. Gone are the days when women could be referred to as the weaker without causing___25___. A whole generation of women has grown up demanding ___26___with men, not just equality in jobs or education, ___27___in social life. Hold a door open for some women and you are___28___to get an angry lecture on treating women as ___29___ unable o open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for a meal and she'll probably ___30___ on paying her share of the bill. On second thoughts, that is perhaps not a bad idea.21. A. provide B. offer C. hand D. reserve22. A. so B. therefore C. otherwise D. or23. A. if B. when C. until D. while24. A. though B. either C. indeed D. too25. A. trouble B. offence C. damage D. problem26. A. working B. contact C. correspondence D. equality27. A. neither B. and C. but D. besides28. A. able B. sorry C. likely D. disappointed29. A. patients B. inferiors C. housewives D. cripples30. A. keep B. concentrate C. depend D. insistPart III: Reading Comprehension (2*15=30%)Read the following passages carefully and choose the correct answer to each question.Passage OneLike most people, I was brought up to look upon life as aprocess of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. One discovery I made about giving-away is that it is almost impossible to give away anything in this world without getting something back, though the return often comes in an unexpected form. One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special delivery letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of appreciation. More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was starting. I was told at the window that there were no boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long waiting list. As I was about to leave, the postmaster appeared in the doorway. He had overheard our conversation. “Wasn’t it you that wr ote us that letter a year ago about delivering a special delivery to your hom e” I said yes. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get nothing but complaints.”31. At first the author looked upon life as a process of getting. He formed his view of life because_______.A. other people were selfishB. he thought it exciting to get from othersC. of his early educationD. of his character32. The author wrote a note of appreciation to the post office because________.A. he knew what such a note would mean to the post office.B. he had discovered giving-away made life more excitingC. he believed he would get something back by doing soD. the postman delivered an important letter in time33. The post master promised___________.A. to make a new post office box for the authorB. to let the author have a post office boxC. to include the author’s name on the listD. to deliver the author’s mail to his home34. The post master interfered because________.A. he overheard their conversationB. he had received a lot of complaints for lack of boxesC. he was thankful for the letter the author had writtenD. he was proud of their good servicePassage TwoTrees are useful to man in three important ways: they provide him with wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil---allowing the rain to sink in ---and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the richtop-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cutdown its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It set up the empire but, without its trees, its soil became poor and it grew weak. When the empire fell to pieces, the home country found itself faced with floods and starvation.35. What is the most important service of trees to man according to the passageA. They help him make money.B. They give him wood and other products.C. They help him prevent droughts and floods.D. They give him shade.36. Why do forests in many parts of the world slowly disappearA. New trees are not looked after properly.B. Many trees have been cut down by man.C. Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees.D. All of the above.37. Why did the country mentioned in the passage suffer from floods and starvationA. Because an empire was set up.B. Because the empire fell to pieces.C. Because it lost all its trees.D. Because too much had been spent on wars.38. Why does land become desert after all trees are cut downA. Because nothing remains on land except floods.B. Because there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.C. Because too much rain sinks in and washes away the top-soil.D. Because roots of the trees break up the soil.Passage ThreeWhat will man be like in the future – in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change tool the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s e yes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair It will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald!Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still havea lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.39. The passage tells us about _____.A. how man’s life will be in the futureB. how future man will look likeC. the fact that man’s organs will function differently in the futureD. the fact that man is growing uglier as time passes40. There is evidence that man is changing _____.A. man has been growing taller over the past 500 yearsB. man has got stronger eyes than he ever hadC. man’s hair is getting thinner and thinnerD. man’s limbs are getting weaker because he tends to make less use of them41. Man’s forehea d will grow larger because _____.A. he will use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacityB. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeC. he had rather narrow forehead a few hundred years agoD. he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on42. Future man will probably ______.A. have smaller eyesB. have larger eyesC. see betterD. gave to wear better glasses43. The reason for believing that future man will be different is that he _____.A. is quickly changingB. never stops changing??C. hopes for a changeD. will live a different lifePassage FourI still remember the first day when I came to college. It was a sunny day. Everything seemed fresh to me. All the freshmen were excited. I was very excited, too. I had long dreamed of becoming a college student. Later my dream had come true. This was really a turning point in my life. I looked at the modern classroom buildings and the large library. I felt proud of my college. I knew that going to college would be a good opportunity for me to obtain a great deal of knowledge. The knowledge would be useful for my future career. But I knew that studying at college was a challenge to me. I had to learn how to overcome the difficulties in my study and life at college. Anyway, I was determined to study hard. I must live up to the expectations of my parents and my friends. I was sure that I could face the challenge. I would make the best of the opportunity. I would prove myself a worthy college student.44. According to the passage, for the first day when the writer came to college, the weather was____.A. windyB. snowyC. rainyD. sunny45. The writer felt___ his college.A. proud ofB. sorry aboutC. disappointed atD. unsatisfied withPart IV Translation (4*5=20%)1. 学生们很愿意接受老师的建议。

Unit 1-6 课后翻译汉译英英译汉1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的:If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道不料发现路已被堵塞:She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked.4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。

He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段:Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. 1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站，结果发现火车刚刚开走。

We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left.2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人，你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。

(no more than)Answer:You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that needs care and skill.3. 多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。

(make a difference)Answer:One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements.4. 他一直工作到昨天深夜，或者更确切地说，是到今天凌晨。