大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案

大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案

2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）

1. In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its

properties

which determine how it will perform under the loads and

condition____it is subject.

A. where

B. which

C. in which

D. to which

2. To meet the ever increasing demand____oil-refining equi

pment, the company will produce more of such equipment.

A. of

B. on

C. with

D. for

3. “The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”

“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____to

make tha t decision.”

A. were

B. had had

C. have had

D. had

4. Animal mothers are devoted to their young and____ them

with love

and discipline.

A. mind

B. watch

C. help D. tend

5. The physicists propose that our attention____the use of

special methods of thinking and acting.

A. would be directed towards

B. should be directed towards

C. is directed towards

D. directs towards

6. According to the acoustics, continual exposure____ noise

of high

intensity would lead to loss of hearing.

A. of

B. with

C. to

D. by

7. We are convinced____ the righteousness of our cause.

A. of

B. on

C. over

D. at

8. Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if

the____charged on

public transport were more reasonable.

A. prices

B. tickets

C. fees

D. fares

9. You’d better let me know as soon as there is

a(n)____position in the

branch office.

A. empty B. vacuum

C. hollow

D. vacant

10. They will never reconcile themselves to____.

A. defeat

B. their defeat

C. be defeated

D. have their defeat

11. The matter is not to be ____.

A. watched for

B. waited on

C. taken over

D. trifled with

12. The mother almost____when she learned that her son was

shot dead.

A. fell down

B. came down

C. fell apart

D. went to pieces

13. While doing calculation for the project, the

designers____a new solution to a geological problem.

A. fell into

B. stumbled upon

C. set out

D. discovered

14. I meant____ you about it, but I forgot to do so.

A. telling

B. having told

C. to tell

D. to have told 15. Everything____into consideration, I propose that the first

prize should be given to Liu Qiang.

A. to take

B. taking

C. taken

D. took

16. They____the park of late.

A. will visit

B. have visited

C. are visiting

D. visited

17. The girl was so ____by the mighty river that she would

spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts

going and coming.

A. absorbed

B. fascinated

C. moved

D. touched

18. After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a

tiny oasis,

where there was a well and ____green grass.

A. a patch of

B. a bunch of

C. a pinch of

D. a packet of

19. After a careful investigation, the committee decided

to____the old hall.

A. change

B. build

C. innovate D. renovate

20. The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the

crops____ his farm.

A. in

B. on

C. of

D. from

21. Since the father died a year ago, there has been ____in the

family about the division of the estate.

A. distinctions

B. discord

C. disadvantages

D. disappointment

22. Having been discussed, the proposal

was____unanimously.

A. adapted

B. adopted

C. admitted

D. adjoined

23. I’d just as soon you____ those important papers with you.

A. don’t take

B. didn’t take

C. hadn’t taken

D. were not taking

24. The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate____that of

the whole country.

A. is closely linked up with

B. is closely dealt with

C. is closely taken as

D. is closely tired up with 25. The American professor came to realize that he had

underestimated the____of most of the Chinese students.

A. magnitude

B. gradient

C. potential

D. firmness

2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）

1. 答案D

【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。

【试题分析】本题是一道介词搭配题。

【详细解答】“be subject to”是固定搭配，含义为“以……为条件”，而且此处用定语从句，介词提前，所以只能选择D。

2. 答案D

【参考译文】为了满足不断提高的对炼油设备的需求，该公司将生产更多的这种设备。

【试题分析】本题是一道介词搭配题。

【详细解答】在选项中，A和D都可以与“demand”搭配，但是“meet the demand of”的含义为“满足(某人等)的需要”，而“meet the demand for”的含义为“满足对……的需要”。

3. 答案B

【参考译文】“总统作出了一个英明的决定，不是么?”“是的。我不知道如果我不得不去做个决定我会怎样的。”

【试题分析】本题是一道语法分析题。

【详细解答】此处是一个对过去事情的假设，要用到虚拟语气。“If”引导的对过去事情的虚拟句中，主语用“would have done”的句型，虚拟条件从句用过去完成时。所以此处用“had had”。

4. 答案D

【参考译文】动物妈妈们专心于自己的孩子，既慈爱又严格地看护它们。