浙江省中考英语总复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题(八)系动词和情态动词试题(新版)外研版

中考英语系动词与情态动词练习题班级考号姓名总分( )1.Look! The man is muscular(肌肉发达的), he ______ so strong.A.looksB.tastesC.smellsD.feels( )2.There are so many clouds, it _______ that it will rain.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.looks( )3.The soup tastes ______, you’d better throw it away.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.bad( )4.The piece of music ________ beautiful.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds( )5.The bed is so soft, it _______ comfortable.A.looksB.feelsC.smellsD.sounds( )6.The leaves on these trees will ______ yellow in autumn.A.seemB.becomeC.turnD.get( )7.The night will ______ longer and longer in winter.A.seemB.becomeC.turnD.get( )8.Lucy _______ a teacher after she graduated from the university.A.seemedB.becameC.turnedD.got( )9.The cakes ______ delicious, I want to have one more.A.looksB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds( )10.I stayed up late last night, so I ______ sleepy today.A.feelB.lookC.smellD.sound( )11.-- Must I finish my homework now?-- No, you _______.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.ne edn’t( )12.If you wish, you ______ come in and have a cup of coffee.A.mayB.mustC.wouldD.should( )13.The bag _______ be Tony’s, because there is his name on it.A.canB.mustC.needD.would( )14.-- What is the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days. -- Oh! He _______ be ill.Let’s go and ask Mr.Brown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would( )15.Look at the sign “ No smoking”, so you ________ smoke here.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t( )16.It _______ be Miss.Wang, she has gone to Beijing for two days.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t( )17.It is hot today, _____ we go swimming?A.willB.shouldC.shallD.may( )18.You must take a map, because you _____ get lost in the mountains.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.might( )19.Hurry up, or you _____ catch the train.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t( )20.-- Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.-- I agree.Even Einstein _______ read until he was seven.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t( )21.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.should( )22.You ______ drive your car so fast, it’s very dangerous.A.wouldn’tB.sho uldn’tC.couldn’tD.mightn’t( )23.-- Would you like to stay here a bit longer?-- No, thanks.I _______ leave now.My father is waiting for me outside.A.canB.willC.mayD.have to( )24.We ______ obey the school rules at school.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need( )25._____ I look at your book, it looks interesting.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need( )26.They ______ play football last Friday because Bill forgot to bring football.A.couldB.couldn’tC.can’tD.can( )27.I’m feeling much better now so you _____ call the doctor.A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.c an’tD.needn’t( )28.-- Whose dress is this?-- It _______ be Lily’s.It is too small for her.A.couldB.mustC.can’tD.might( )29.-- Do we have to finish our homework this afternoon?-- Yes, you ______.A.mustB.canC.mayD.shall( )30.It _______ be Lucy, because she is in red today.A.couldB.mayC.mustD.can’t( )31.You _____ worry about me, I can take care of myself.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t( )32.Our teacher ______ come to our party, but I’m not sure.A.mayB.canC.shouldD.must( )33.You ______ do something by yourself instead of depending on your parents.A.mayB.canC.shouldD.must( )34.-- I have been to the moon twice.-- You _____ be joking! It’s impossible.A.mayB.canC.shouldD.must( )35.-- Where are you going this month?-- We ______ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.A.needn’tB.mustC.mightD.mustn’t( )36.-- Must I leave the room now?-- No, you ______.A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t( )37.There is no time for you to go to school.You ______ hurry now.A.needB.have toC.mayD.should( )38.Drivers ______ wear the safety belt when driving.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could( )39.I ________ follow you, would you please repeat it?A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t( )40.Hate can’t drive out hate; only love ______ do that.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need( )41.Children _____ sit in the front seat of a car.It’s too dangerous.A.needB.needn’tC.mustD.mustn’t( )42.You _______ be serious! How dare you to leave him alone.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t( )43.-- ______ I come early tomorrow morning?-- Sure.You are the key person.A.NeedB.MayC.CouldD.Would( )44.You ______ care what people think.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will( )45._______ I borrow your bike? Mine is broken.A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.Could( )46.--Can we play football here?-- No, you ______ play it near the road.It is too dangerous.A.canB.mayC.won’tD.mustn’t( )47.______ you pass me the book?A.WillB.NeedC.ShouldD.Must( )48.Everyone ______ try their best to protect animals in danger.A.wouldB.needC.shouldD.must( )49.He ______ play the piano very well.A.needB.canC.mustD.should( )50.They _____ be very tired after a long walk.A.needB.canC.mustD.should附：参考答案1 -- 5 ACDDB 6 -- 10 CDBBA11 -- 15 DABCB 16 -- 20 CCDAC21 -- 25 CBDCB 26 -- 30 BDCAC31 -- 35 CACDC 36 -- 40 ADCAA41 -- 45 DBACD 46 -- 50 DACBC。

(八)动词和动词短语Ⅰ.单项填空。

实义动词辨析(C)1.—Can I borrow your English book，please?—Sure.But you must ________ it to me soon.A．keep B．buyC．return D．hold(A)2.After the serious illness，he finally ________ how important health is.A．realized B．meantC．added D．impressed(C)3.The old man's eyesight isn't very good.He often ________ Tim for Jim.A．regards B．treatsC．mistakes D．thinks(B)4.—How was the concert last night?—It was so good.Though it nearly ________four hours，few people left early.A．covered B．lastedC．reached D．played(C)5.—Why does Zhang Lei look unhappy?—Because her best friend didn't ________ her to go to the party tonight.A．make B．haveC．invite D．refuse(B)6.David ________ his friend's invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.A．expected B．refusedC．received D．told(A)7.—Who's that boy in a red coat?—He is my new friend.Let me________ him to you.A．introduce B．tellC．promise D．say(D)8.Excuse me.May I ________ you to pass me the sugar?A．keep B．makeC．let D．trouble(A)9.—Who jumps farthest in your school?—Henry ________.A．does B．jumpsC．has D．is(A)10.The children are making too much noise.I can't ________it.A．stand B．hearC．consider D．know(A)11.My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn't________to see them after being away from home for several months.A．wait B．helpC．expect D．afford(C)12.—I've no idea where to go next month.—Why not________visiting Beijing？There are so many places of interest there.A．suggest B．wonderC．consider D．regard(B)13.As he ________，he has passed the entrance examination.A．changed B．expectedC．followed D．depended(C)14.—Why is Lily so popular among the students?—Because she often ________ us with help and care.A．gives B．offersC．provides D．supports(C)15.Please ________ the picture.Can you ________ a bird?A．watch；see B．see；look atC．look at；see D．see；look(B)16.I usually________about two hours reading books every day，because reading enriches the mind. A．pay B．spendC．take D．cost(C)17.They w alked home last night because they couldn't________to take a taxi.A．leave B．provideC．afford D．allow(D)18.—How long can I ________ this novel Gulliver's Travels?—Only two weeks.A．borrow B．lendC．return D．keep感官动词辨析(B)19.—Have you ever listened to the song Baby?—Yes，it ________ wonderful.All of us like it very much.A．smells B．soundsC．looks D．tastes(D)20.—How about the silk skirt?—It ________ soft！I'll take it.A．tastes B．soundsC．smells D．feels(A)21.Listen！The whole class is quiet now.It ________ that everyone falls asleep.A．seems B．looksC．sounds D．gets(B)22.Wow，the dish ________ delicious.Could you please tell me how to cook it?A．keeps B．tastesC．sounds D．feels情态动词辨析(C)23.—May I go to the cinema，Mom?—Certainly.But you ________ be back by 11 o'clock.A．can B．mayC．must D．need(C)24.—________ I speak to Lily，please?—I'm sorry she ________ come to the phone because she is busy now.A．Might；won't B．Can；mustn'tC．May；can't D．Could；shouldn't(D)25.—I want to know if I ________ smoke here.—No，you ________.Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” on the wall?A．can；needn't B．must；can'tC．shall；won't D．can；mustn't(D)26.—Must I go there with you?—No，you ________.David ________ go with me.A．mustn't；can B．can't；mustC．don't；should D．needn't；may(B)27.You ________ be careful when crossing the road—the traffic lights aren't working. A．might B．shouldC．could D．may(C)28.—Could I borrow your ruler?—Yes，of course you ________.A．will B．shouldC．can D．need(D)29.You ________ return the book now.You can keep it u ntil next week if you like. A．have to B．can'tC．mustn't D．needn't(C)30.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but luckily everyone ________ get out. A．had to B．wouldC．was able to D．could(B)31.Susan，you ________ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A．wouldn't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．may not(B)32.—You can sit and read the books here if you ________.—Thank you very much.A．can B．willC．may D．must(C)33.—________ the work be finished by the end of this week?—Yes，it must.A．Will B．ShallC．Need D．Can(A)34.—Must I wash all the clothes this afternoon?—No，you ________.A．don't have to B．mustn'tC．can't D．may not(C)35.—Must I clean the room now?—No，you________.You can do it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．may notC．needn't D．wouldn't(D)36.I missed the last bus，so I ________ go home on foot.A．must B．have toC．may D．had to(A)37.—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Tom's.It has his name on it.A．must B．mayC．might D．can't(C)38.—Is Paul coming by train?—He should，but he ________.He likes driving his car.A．can't B．needn'tC．may not D．mustn't(A)39.—Isn't that Ann's husband over there?—No，it ________ be him.I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A．can't B．must notC．won't D．may not(C)40.—Listen！Someone is singing in the next room.Who ________ it be？Is it Zhu Lei?—No，it ________ be her.She is at school now.A．will；may not B．must；mustn'tC．may；can't D．may；won't(A)41.—How is your father going to Nanning?—I'm not sure.He________ drive there.A．may B．canC．must D．will(C)42.His room is dark.He must ________ to bed.A．go B．be goingC．have gone D．have been动词短语辨析(C)43.Bob is taking the desks away because they ________ too much room.A．stand up B．pick upC．take up D．listen up(D)44.—Tom，it's cold outside.________ your coat when you go out.—OK，Mom.A．Take off B．Take awayC．Put away D．Put on(B)45.—When will Han Han's new book ________？—Sorry，I don't know.I'm looking forward to his new book，too.A．come on B．come outC．come in D．c ome over(B)46.—Great changes have taken place in this city.—Right.Many modern buildings have been ________ these days.A．turned up B．set upC．shown up D．fixed up(C)47.Don't worry！I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A．catch up with B．agree withC．get along well with D．make friends(B)48.People have________ too many trees to make desks，chairs，chopsticks and so on.A．cut up B．cut downC．put up D．put off(C)49.Don't waste your time.You should________ your work.A．hang out B．look forC．concentrate on D．go by(D)50.—Don't ________，boys and girls.Keep working hard and you will pass the exam.—Thank you，Mr.Yang.We'll try our best.A．put up B．call upC．set up D．give up(A)51.—The problem is too hard to ________.Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways，but the most important is to have a careful plan.A．work out B．look outC．hand out D．put out(B)52.If you see any litter on the school playground，you'd better________.A．give it aw ay B．pick it upC．turn it off D．put it onⅡ.根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

语法专题（二）冠词语法综合演练Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空1. old lady in brown is university professor.2. monkey can climb trees.3.—What's matter with you?—I have fever.4.There is bridge over there. bridge is made of wood.5.This is useful book. I've read it for hour.6.Teachers always tell us to try to be honest student today and useful man tomorrow.7.—Look at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother's Day.—What nice skirt!8.—Who is boy in red?—It's friend of Tom's. He plays piano very well.9. doctor told him to take medicine three times day.10.Which is bigger, sun or earth?11. Blacks are planning to go on vacation.12.Washington is capital of USA.13.What important news!14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school.15. best student in my class was ill in hospital.Ⅱ.用合适的冠词补全短文1. old gentleman whose eyesight(视力)was falling came to stay in a hotel room with2. bottle of wine(酒) in each hand.On the wall there was3. fly which he mistook for a nail(钉子).So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine split all over the floor.When a waitress discovered what had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him 4. hand.So 5. next morning when he was out taking 6. walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed.Now the old man entered his 7. room. 8. smell of the split wine reminded him of the accident.When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength.On hearing a loud cry, 9. waitress rushed in. To her great 10. surprise, the poor old man was there sitting on the floor, his face was pale and a lot of blood was running on his right hand. Ⅲ.[2018·娄底改编]语法填空Lily was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they lived 1. very hard life. Her heart was 2. (break) every time her son asked, “Can I have some more bread, Mommy?”One day, When her son asked 3. same question again, she bought some food with her only 5 dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home. Lily was a shy mother, but she was strong-minded. She used to love writing, so she decided 4. (write) some articles for magazines to make money.Things went 5. (well) than before. Thanks to some free 6. (vegetable) provided by the local food bank, her son had more to eat. Once he told Lily that the dishes she made 7. (be) very delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Lily's mind, “8. not share my recipes(食谱) on the Internet?”She did so. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.Soon after that, Lily wrote a book on 9. (cook) and got much money from it. Finally, she had a good sleep for the 10. (one) night during the two years. Now Lily lives happily, but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.参考答案【语法综合演练】Ⅰ.1.The; a 2.The; / 3.the; a 4.a; The 5.a; an 6.an; a 7.the; a 8.the; a; the 9.The; the; a 10.the; the 11.The 12.the; the 13./ 14./; a 15.The; /Ⅱ.1.An 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.the 6.a 7./ 8.The 9.the 10./Ⅲ.1.a 2.broken 3.the 4.to write 5.better 6.vegetables 7.were 8.Why 9.cooking 10.first。

浙江省2018届中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习篇第33课时动词和动词短语（精讲）试题外研版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（浙江省2018届中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习篇第33课时动词和动词短语（精讲）试题外研版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为浙江省2018届中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习篇第33课时动词和动词短语（精讲）试题外研版的全部内容。

第33课时动词和动词短语动词属于实词，用来表示动作或状态。

动词按句法功能可分为实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

对于动词的考查主要涉及以下考点:1．常用动词的变化形式(第三人称单数形式、现在分词、过去式和过去分词）;2．系动词、助动词和情态动词的基本用法；3．常见动词短语的固定搭配及运用。

实义动词实义动词表示动作或状态，在句中能独立作谓语。

1.根据后面是否能直接带宾语可分为及物动词和不及物动词。

(1)及物动词及物动词本身意义不完整，需要接宾语才能使意义完整，主要用于三种句型中.①动词＋宾语。

如：I cleaned my room yesterday.我昨天打扫了房间。

(clean后有宾语room，为及物动词）②动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语。

如：Sad movies make me cry.悲伤的电影使我哭泣.(省略to的不定式cry作make的宾语补足语)③动词＋双宾语（间接宾语和直接宾语）。

如：My mother bought me a sweater。

妈妈给我买了一件毛衣.（bought后接双宾语)（2）不及物动词①不及物动词本身意义完整，无需接宾语。

语法专题（七）动词的时态和语态语法综合演练Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词限用一次sell lie hear provide be1.Tony on the sofa watching TV when Betty called him last night.st week, the old books to raise money for the poor children.3.Tom from his cousin several times in the past three months.4.There a parents' meeting in two weeks.5.The hotel always good service for tourists.Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.He (save) up about 10,000 yuan already.2.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother often (take) me to the park at weekends.3.The famous writer was invited to give a speech. He (take) a plane to Beijing in two days.4.Please don't make so much noise. The baby (sleep).5.If it (not rain) this Sunday, we will have a picnic.6.Everything (change) in my home town since 1999.Now it (look) more beautiful.7.When I arrived home yesterday evening, my little brother (play) with his toy.8.Paper first (create) about 2,000 years ago in China.9.It's said that one more library (build) in our city next year.10.—What's the meaning of the activity “Let's Save”?—Paper shouldn't (waste) in everyday life.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.自从他去年到这儿以来,他已经交了很多朋友。

语法专题（六）形容词和副词语法综合演练Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空high, interest, comfortable, friend, heavy, sleep, patient, bad, hot, lucky1.The radio says it'll be even tomorrow.2.I don't want to go to Mrs Brown's store. It has the things in town.3.He is a pop star. He is helpful and .4.—How was your trip?—It was . We had a good time.5.Don't go out now. It is raining .6.Although he listened to the old man , he could hardly understand his words.7.It is said that Hangzhou is the third city to live in China.8. , they were not badly hurt in the car accident.9.On hearing the exciting news, I was too excited to fall .10.No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示填单词1.I didn't hear the phone because it was too (吵闹的) in the supermarket.2.Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be the (难的) for me.3.He is a blind boy, but he can look after his (日常的) life.4.When they felt (无助的) after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.5.Most people travel to (北部的) cities for their summer holidays.6.The boy (几乎不) surfs the Internet on weekends.7.The old should be spoken to (礼貌地).8.My friend Tim is the (最滑稽的) person that I've ever known.9.The people in the village now are much (更富有).10.Lucy lives on a healthy diet. She (很少) has sweet snacks.11.The Belt and Road Initiative is (广泛地) accepted in the world.12.It's noisy here. I need a much (安静的) place to study.Ⅲ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.Look! How (slow) Sandy is running! What's wrong?2.What an (excite) junior high school life we're having!3.The children look and they are playing football .(happy)4.—Have you seen the movie Dangal(《摔跤吧,爸爸》)?—Yes. I think it is (good) movie I have ever seen.5.The Dongting Lake is the second (big) fresh-water lake in China.6.With the help of Jack, Mary works out the maths problem (easy).7.To keep healthy, you need to eat (little) meat and more vegetables.8.Peng Mama is one of (beautiful) first ladies in the world.9.Lingling did her homework so (care) that she made too many mistakes.10.Of all the students, he draws (badly).11.The Yellow River is the second (long) river in China.12.Bob is (outgoing) than his sister.13.Mr Dean was (thank) to the policeman who had helped his kids arrive safely.14.To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself (wake).15.It seems (possible) for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese. Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.许多男生认为科学没有英语难。

语法专题（三）代词语法综合演练Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.Teachers are very patient with us when we ask (they) for help.2.—Do you know the children over there?—Yes, (they) names are Mike and Jane.3.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me (she).4.For some students, their teachers' suggestions are more important than (that) of their parents'.5.—Excuse me, whose bag is it? I found it in the waiting room.—Oh, it's (I).Thanks.6.I have a pet dog. (it) name is Xiaohua.7.Kids, help (you) to some fruit. It's good for your health.8.My son needs some colour paper. Have you got (some)?9.To (we) surprise, he sold (he) house at such a low price.10.Please pass me those books, the (one) on the top shelf.11.Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught (we) English.12.Please lend (you) English books to (he).13.It's a good habit of (we) to read something before going to bed.14.—Do you like watching ping-pong matches?—Yes, and (I) favourite ping-pong player is Ma Long.15.It is Sunday. Let's relax and enjoy (we).Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空neither each that who none something little some one other1.There are many trees on side of the street.2.— iPad is this?—I think it's Betty's. She is looking for it everywhere.3.Do you have important to say for yourself?4.The cars made in Germany are more expensive than made in Japan.5.—What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?—. I prefer water, please.6.There are several books on the desk. But of them is English.e on! The school bus is coming. We have time left.8.You can't go out without shoes.9.—Have you got a ticket?—Yes, I've got .10.He is always ready to help .Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我父母都喜欢京剧胜过流行音乐。

语法专题（四）数词语法综合演练Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1.Meimei is going to be an elder sister. Her parents are planning to have their (two) child.2.The environment here is becoming better and better. (thousand) of birds are coming back.3.He climbed so fast that he reached the (nine) floor in two minutes.4.—Where were you born, Michael?—I was born in a small village with only three (hundred) people.5.The Internet appeared in the late (twenty) century.6.Thanksgiving Day is on the (four) Thursday in November.7.Linda's first book came out in her (thirty).8.Please turn to page and take a look at the picture. (five)9.November is the (eleven) month of the year.10.The survey, carried out in that university, shows that three (five) of the teachers wear glasses.11.Father's Day is on the (three) Sunday of June.12.Tomorrow is my sister's (eighteen) birthday.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示填单词1.December is the (第十二) month of the year.2.Today is the boy's (第九) birthday. His mother makes him a big cake.3.The old man began to learn to drive a car (在他五十岁时).4.In our city, about (四分之三) of people can get (两千) yuan a month.5.There are (数百) of people in the hall.6.My parents were born (20世纪60年代).7.My first class starts at (七点五十分).8.Mr Brown looks very happy today. Because (百分之九十) of the students have already come to (他的第70个生日) party.Ⅲ.[2018·湖州]语法填空A better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all, I think more bike lanes should 1. (build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, 2. it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future, it will be much 3. (safe) for us.4. (two), I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to.5. my opinion, teenagers won't cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more6. (club) and other places where we can meet.Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities. There 7. (be) some places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, 8. skating and rollerblading?Finally, I'm sure we'll make the town better 9. we don't drop the litter. If we all do something 10. (help) now, our town will be much better for everyone in the future.参考答案【语法综合演练】Ⅰ.1.second 2.Thousands 3.ninth 4.hundred 5.twentieth 6.fourth 7.thirties 8.five; fifth9.eleventh 10.fifths 11.third 12.eighteenthⅡ.1.twelfth 2.ninth 3.in his fifties 4.three fourths; two thousand 5.hundreds of6.in the 1960s7.ten to eight/seven fifty8.ninety percent/90%; his seventieth birthdayⅢ.1.be built 2.but 3.safer 4.Secondly 5.In 6.clubs 7.have been 8.like 9.if 10.to help/helpful。