最新中考初中人称代词和物主性代词专题知识点+练习
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人称代词和物主代词专项练习一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。
我们爱我们的祖国。
我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。
她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him. 我不认识他。
我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。
他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
那是我。
3、人称代词的语序、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I 复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they 二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词,一般不单独使用。
2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。
相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语,相当于“of+名词所有格”,表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。
如:彩。
如:He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
他是我的一个朋友。
一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. 5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. —Yes, that’s __________.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? 10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons. 12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai. 13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____. 14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics . 15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? 16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ? 2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ . 4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架). 5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ 6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. 7. Mary wants to know if(是否) you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .(是否)8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he,him,his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it? 6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? 7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. 3. You must look after ________ things. 4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. 6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new. 8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________. 9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. 11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. 12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. 13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy 14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? 四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). (2)—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________(I). (3)I love ________(they)very much. (4)She is________(I)classmate. (5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother. (6)—Are these ________(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we). B) 1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
人称、物主、反身代词人称、物主、反身代词知识精讲一、代词的概念1. 定义:代词是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
2. 分类:英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词等。
二、人称代词1. 人称代词定义:表示“我,你,他,她,它,我们,你们,他们”的词叫做人称代词。
人称代词分主格和宾格两类,有单、复数之分。
如:We are the best. 我们是最棒的。
Please give us more time to finish it.请给我们更多的时间来完成它。
2. 人称代词形式:3. 人称代词的用法:1). 主格:做主语。
如:You are good students. 你们是好学生。
2). 宾格:做宾语。
I love you. 我爱你。
如:She is looking at you. 她正在看你。
3). 人称代词的语序:当几个人称代词并列充当主语时,单数形式(二、三、一)You, he and I复数形式(一、二、三)We , you and they第三人称男女两性并用时,男先女后He and she4). it 的用法:(1). 指前文提到过的事物。
如:This isn’t my book. It’s Dufu’s.这不是我的书。
它是杜福的。
(2). 指代时间/季节/天气/距离。
如:Which season is it? 现在是什么季节?It’s spring now. 现在是春天。
What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎样?It’s hot. 今天很热。
How far is it? 那里有多远?It’s 10 kilometers. 10千米。
(3). 特殊句型It’s time to do sth. 该做......的时间了如:It’s time to go to bed. 该睡觉了。
初一英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习(含答案)人称代词和物主代词专项练一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。
如:We love our country.我们爱我们的祖国。
She is a good student.她是一名好学生。
2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。
如:I don't know him.我不认识他。
His mother is waiting for them outside.他妈妈在外面等他们。
---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁?---那是我。
3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、描述词性物主代词在句中作定语润饰名词,普通不但独利用。
2、名词性物主代词经常利用来制止和前面说起的名词反复。
相称于“描述词性物主代词+名词”。
3、名词性物主代词可用在of背面作定语,相称于“of+名词一切格”,透露表现带有局部观点或有肯定的豪情色采。
如:He is a XXX of XXX.他是我的一个朋友。
1、用恰当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China XXX. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today?—__________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ?—__________ XXX I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ XXX. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door?—Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ XXX____and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. XXX停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if(是否)you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .3、用恰当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. XXX.Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away.2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she,her,hers).3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tre e.Can you help _________(he,him,his)?5. XXX _________(you,your,yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)?7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes.XXX ones are _________(I,me,mine).B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This XXX. _________ is green.2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No,___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry,Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ XXX.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. XXX. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?4、用括号中的恰当方式填空A)(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother.(6)—Are these ________(they)bags?—No, they aren’t ________(their). They are ________(we).B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。
七年级英语人称代词和物主代词专练一、人称代词和物主代词的概念。
1. 人称代词。
- 人称代词是用来指代人或事物的代词。
它分为主格和宾格两种形式。
- 主格:在句子中作主语,表示动作的执行者。
例如:I(我),you(你、你们),he(他),she(她),it(它),we(我们),they(他们、她们、它们)。
- I like English.(“I”是主语,执行“like”这个动作)- 宾格:在句子中作宾语,表示动作的承受者。
例如:me(我),you(你、你们),him(他),her(她),it(它),us(我们),them(他们、她们、它们)。
- My mother loves me.(“me”是宾语,是“loves”这个动作的承受者)2. 物主代词。
- 物主代词表示所属关系,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 形容词性物主代词:具有形容词的特征,后面要接名词。
例如:my(我的),your(你的、你们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),our(我们的),their(他们的、她们的、它们的)。
- This is my book.(“my”修饰“book”,表明书是“我”的)- 名词性物主代词:相当于名词,可以单独使用。
例如:mine(我的),yours (你的、你们的),his(他的),hers(她的),its(它的),ours(我们的),theirs(他们的、她们的、它们的)。
- The book is mine.(“mine”单独使用,表示“我的书”)二、人称代词和物主代词的用法专练。
1. 填空练习。
- _____(我)am a student.(这里作主语,要用主格I)- He helps_____(我).(这里作宾语,要用宾格me)- This is_____(她的)book.(这里后面接名词“book”,要用形容词性物主代词her)- The pen is_____(他的).(这里单独使用,表示所属关系,要用名词性物主代词his)- _____(我们)like playing football.(作主语,用主格we)- (6)Our teacher teaches_____(我们)English.(作宾语,用宾格us)- (7)_____(他们的)classroom is very big.(后面接名词“classroom”,用形容词性物主代词their)- (8)These books are_____(我们的).(单独使用,用名词性物主代词ours)2. 选择题练习。
中考初中人称代词和物主性代词专题知识点+练习(一) 人称代词(主格+ 宾格)【练习】(1) 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
am a teacher.is a student, too.are students.(2) 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to (I)Pass (he) the book. Tell(she) the story. Listen to(they).【重点】人称代词并列使用的排列顺序1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→ 第三人称→ 第一人称you → he/she/it → Ie. g:(我,你和她) should return on time.2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称→ 第二人称→ 第三人称we → you →Theye. g:(他们,我们和你们) are all Chinese.(1) 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
1) This is book. 这是我的书。
2) We love motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
(4) 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is and the blue one is = The red one ispencil and the blue one is pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes pen. He doesn’t like . = He doesn’t like pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
【注意】在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过的。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
中考人称代词和物主代词练习题中考对每个学生来说都是重要的,因而有必要认真对待中考的各个科目的学习。
今天的讲解重点转向语法,特别是关于人称代词和物主代词的知识。
虽然只是一个小知识点,但却关系到中考成绩。
因此,在此介绍一些关于人称代词和物主代词的练习题。
一、人称代词练习题:(1)请用人称代词代替括号中的名词:例:This is Tom pen,______(he) bought it yesterday。
答:This is Tom pen,he bought it yesterday.(2)_____(We) should keep _____(our) bedroom clean.答:We should keep our bedroom clean.(3)_____(She) is a girl. _____(She) likes singing.答:She is a girl. She likes singing.(4)Please give the book to _____(me).答:Please give the book to me.二、物主代词练习题:(1)请用所给的物主代词填空:例:This is Lucy and _____(her) house.答:This is Lucy and her house.(2)This is a dictionary. It _____ (my).答:This is a dictionary. It mine.(3)This is Jack and _____(his) sister答:This is Jack and his sister.(4)This pencil case is _____(ours).答:This pencil case is ours.以上就是关于中考人称代词和物主代词的练习题,希望大家用心学习,取得理想的成绩。
---Is this your book?-----No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)一、用所给词义的适当形式填空:1、________is a teacher. (她)2、________ is a good boy. (他)3、________is in the classroom (它)4、________are very smart today. (你)5、________ (你们) are students.6、________can’t find my ruler (我). Where is________ (它)?7、________am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)8、________ is my brother. (他)9、I like her pencil case. ________ is nice! (它)10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们)11. ________ (她) is a student. ________ (我) am a student, too.12. ________ (我) want ________ (你) to do it today.13. ________ (他)looks like________ (他) . ________ (他们) are twins.14. ________ (你们) are from England. ________ (我们) are from China.15. Can ________ (你) read it for________ (我们/他们)?16. ________ (他) is a student.二、选择。
()1.I am ________son. A. they B. their C. them()2. This is not _____ desk. ______ is over there.A. I …MineB. my…MineC. mine…my()3.-What’s _____ name? _____name is Lucy.A. your…MyB. your … MyC. yours…My()4. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. A. they B. them C. their ()5. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. A. Our B. My C. Ours ()6. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student. A. her B. his C. him ()7. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi. A. It B. It’s C. Its()8.This cup is _____. That is _____.A.me…you B. my…your C.mine…yours ()9.This is ____pen. _____is over there.A.my…your B.me…you C.my…Yours ()10.Do you like ____skirt? A.mine B. my C. Me()11. This is my book. __are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine()12. Whose pen is it? It’s __pen.A. herB. hersC. sheD. his()13. __bag is new and __is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her()14. This room is ours, and that one is __.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their()15. Whose pencils are those? They’re __.A. myB. meC. mineD. our( )16. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine( )17. Whose shoes are these? They are __.A. me B. mine C. my D. I ( )18. She is a student , __name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his ( )19. It’s a dog. I don’t know __name. A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s( )20. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __.A. he B. him C. his D. her ( )21.__schoolbag is beautiful. But __is more beautiful.A. Jim’s, myB. Jim’s, mineC. Jim’s, meD. Jim’s , I( )22. __am a boy and __is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she( )23.I like __new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his( )24.I often help __mother do __housework(家务活)。
人称代词和物主代词专项练习:一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:---Is this your book?-----No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)一、用所给词义的适当形式填空:1、________is a teacher. (她)2、________ is a good boy. (他)3、________is in the classroom (它)4、________are very smart today. (你)5、________ (你们) are students.6、________can’t find my ruler (我). Where is________ (它)?7、________am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)8、________ is my brother. (他)9、I like her pencil case. ________ is nice! (它)10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们)11. ________ (她) is a student. ________ (我) am a student, too.12. ________ (我) want ________ (你) to do it today.13. ________ (他)looks like________ (他) . ________ (他们) are twins.14. ________ (你们) are from England. ________ (我们) are from China.15. Can ________ (你) read it for________ (我们/他们)?16. ________ (他) is a student.二、选择。
七年级英语人称代词和物主代词及练习题一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
(1)形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。
如:her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.练习题一、填表1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_______are right.A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
初一人称代词和物主代词专项训练1. 了解人称代词在我们日常交流中,人称代词是必不可少的。
简单来说,它们就是用来替代人的词。
比如,当你和朋友聊起自己的事时,你可能会用到“我”这个词。
那么,今天就让我们一起深入了解一下这些代词吧!1.1 第一人称代词第一人称代词包括“我”和“我们”。
“我”是用来指代说话者自己的,比如:“我今天很高兴。
”而“我们”则是用来指代说话者和其他人。
例如:“我们一起去看电影吧!”简单明了吧?1.2 第二人称代词第二人称代词包括“你”和“你们”。
“你”用来指代对方,比如:“你能帮我一个忙吗?”“你们”则用来指代对方群体,例如:“你们都准备好了吗?”听起来很亲切,对吧?2. 了解物主代词物主代词用来表示某物是属于谁的。
它们分为不同的形式,取决于代词所代表的人的身份和数量。
让我们详细看看这些代词的用法。
2.1 单数物主代词单数物主代词有“我的”、“你的”和“他的”。
比如,你可以说:“这是我的书。
”当你想谈论别人的东西时,可以说:“这是你的电脑。
”如果是第三个人的物品,你可以说:“这是他的笔。
”每个代词都对应了不同的所有者,让交流更清晰。
2.2 复数物主代词复数物主代词包括“我们的”、“你们的”和“他们的”。
当你和朋友分享东西时,你会说:“这是我们的计划。
”如果要提到别人共同拥有的东西,就可以说:“这是你们的房子。
”而当谈到一群人的物品时,你可以说:“这是他们的作业。
”这些代词让我们能够清楚地表达所有权。
3. 实际应用了解了代词的基本知识,我们来看看在实际对话中怎么用吧。
3.1 在对话中运用假设你正在和朋友讨论暑假的计划,你可能会这样说:“我们打算去海边旅行。
”你的朋友可能会回应:“那真是太棒了!你们的计划听起来很有趣。
”这里,“我们”表示说话者和他们的朋友,而“你们的”指的是他们的计划。
这种使用让对话更自然和亲切。
3.2 写作中的运用在写作文时,正确使用代词也很重要。
例如,你可以写:“我的老师很严格,但她的课非常有趣。
中考初中人称代词和物主性代词专题知识点+练习(一) 人称代词(主格+ 宾格)【练习】(1) 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
am a teacher.is a student, too.are students.(2) 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to (I)Pass (he) the book. Tell(she) the story. Listen to(they).【重点】人称代词并列使用的排列顺序1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→ 第三人称→ 第一人称you → he/she/it → Ie. g:(我,你和她) should return on time.2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称→ 第二人称→ 第三人称we → you →Theye. g:(他们,我们和你们) are all Chinese.(1) 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
1) This is book. 这是我的书。
2) We love motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
(4) 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is and the blue one is = The red one ispencil and the blue one is pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes pen. He doesn’t like . = He doesn’t like pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
【注意】在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过的。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)二、练习题1. 选择题( )1. Look at .A. himB. heC. his( )2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them( )3. classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our( )5. Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me( )6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them( )8. -Can you spell name. Harry? -Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours( )9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is room.A. theyB. themC. their( )10. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m student.A. heB. hisC. him( )11. That’s a cat. name is Mimi.A. ItB. It’sC. Its2. 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1. Whose bike is this? It’s (= ).这是谁的自行车?是她的。
2. like car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
3. Who is there? It’s . 是谁啊?是我。
4. Come with . 跟我来。
5. classroom is bigger than . 你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. Is that bike ? Yes. it’s .那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
7. I want to buy some balloons for . 我想买些气球送给他。
8. These are photos. 这些是我们的照片。
9. like very much. 他们非常喜欢它。
10. Let give a book. 让我给你一本书。
11. Our school is here. and is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解My first day of school was very interesting and couldn't be easily forgotten. I went to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me and I didn't talk to anyone else. I was one of those very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but later I found it very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girlthat was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, "So what are you drawing?" It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.(1)What do we know about the writer's science class?A. She was 15 minutes late for it.B. She learned some class rules.C. She made some new friends.D. She sat in the front row.(2)According to the writer, the English class was .A. boringB. interestingC. hardD. useful(3)The writer had no lunch because she .A. wasn't hungryB. forgot the lunch timeC. was afraid to stand in lineD. didn't like the dining room(4)In the art class, the writer .A. got to know a lively girlB. talked about her past holidayC. met someone she knew beforeD. drew some pictures about her class(5)What was the writer's first class in the afternoon?A. The class meeting.B. The English class.C. The science class.D. The art class.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了自己上学的第一天的学校生活经历,有趣而难忘。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中语句The science teacher told us about some class rules。
No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else。
科学老师给我们讲了一些课堂规则,没有人和我交谈,也没有和其他人交谈。
可知她学会了一些班级规则。
故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第三行句子I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny。
我以为那会很无聊,但结果很有趣,可知英语课是有趣的。
故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
根据第四行句子because I was too nervous to join the lunch line。
因为我太紧张了,不能参加午餐队伍。
可知作者没有吃午饭,因为她不敢排队。
故选C。
(4)细节理解题。
根据第二段句子It was a girl who had really long hair。
She ended up being my best friend,那是一个长头发的女孩。
她最终成为我最好的朋友,可知作者在美术课上结识了一个好朋友,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。
根据第二段句子 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class。