初中英语语法知识—副词的技巧及练习题附解析
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一、选择题1.Little Tom draws __________. His pictures are very __________.A.good;well B.good;good C.well;good2.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.A.interested enough; enough time B.interesting enough; time enough C.enough interesting; time enough D.interesting enough; enough time 3.Who jumped ________, Tom or Jack?A.the farthest B.furthest C.farther D.the farther 4.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________.A.more beautiful B.the most beautifulC.more beautifully D.the most beautifully5.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.A.never B.always C.Sometime 6.—Patient(病人): 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.A.quietly B.more slowly C.less carefully D.as quickly as you 7.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will come ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true8.Look after yourself and take care of your pet.A.well; well B.good; good C.well; good D.good; well 9.—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometime 10.— Look! It is raining ______.—That’s right. The rain is too ______ to go shopping.A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily 11.Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 12.—You’re going to Hong Kong. What are you doing_______?—I’m going sightseeing. It will be ________time in Hong Kong.A.to there; the first B.there; my firstC.in there; my first D.there; my the first13.Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.A.alone; lonely B.alone; aloneC.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone14.—How was your trip to the British Museum?—I spoke no English and was _______ silent during the visit.A.completely B.peacefully C.patiently D.carefully 15.—Why did you buy one more tie?you have got more than ten ties.—A man can never have _____ many ties.A.enough B.too C.so D.such16.My uncle doesn’t like fast food, so he _____eats it..A.always B.oftenC.sometimes D.seldom17.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer18.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 19.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always20.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often 21.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 22.— Tom, which subject do you like ______, math or English?— Math.A.well B.better C.best D.the best 23.--What do you think of the football match?--Wonderful! The Chinese football team has never played __________.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best 24.These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money 25.Tom’s mother is our Maths teacher. She teaches ________ very ________.A.his; good B.us; good C.us; well D.her; well【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:小汤姆画得很好。
初中英语副词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语副词1.—Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?—Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—你知道著名篮球运动员科比已经告别NBA了吗?—是的,恐怕我在屏幕上将很少再看到他。
A. sometimes有时;B. often经常;C. always总是; D. seldom 很少,不常,否定意义。
根据上下句的意思,可知是否定含义,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。
2.—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.A. good , wellB. well, goodC. well, wellD. good, good【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。
我们把它吃光了。
一肯定她煮得好。
taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。
good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。
故选A。
3.----_____ does your father go to the fitness center?----He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。
A. How soon多快,问动作多久就要发生;B. How often多久一次,向频率提问;C. How long 多久,问时间长度。
一、选择题1.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 2.—Do you often go shopping with your mom, Mike?—You know, most boys ________ go shopping, but I do.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardly3.My sister is too young to_______herself_______.A.look at;good B.look like;well C.look after;good D.look after;well 4.—Every student likes Ms. Wang very much.—Yes. She________makes her lessons interesting.A.never B.always C.Sometime5.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?―Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful TV show that many people like watching it. A.so; so B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so6.— How often do you eat junk food(垃圾食品)?—________.A.Two weeks B.Never C.In the morning D.This weekend 7.Suzy felt _________ when she studied __________ in London.A.alone; lonely B.alone; aloneC.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone8.—Dad, would you please walk a little more ?—Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A.closely B.quickly C.quietly D.slowly9.Tom gets to school early every day, so he is ___________ late for class.A.never B.sometimes C.usually10.The poor woman lives _________.But she never feels ________.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; lonely C.alone; alone D.lonely; alone 11.As we know, we should eat ________because a________ diet is good for our health. A.regular; regular B.regular; regularly C.regularly; regular 12.Harry________ eats vegetables, although it’s good for his health.A.hardly ever B.usually C.always13.People will have ________free time because robots will help us do ________. A.fewer; more B.more; more C.less; more14.This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.A.commonly B.always C.seldom D.easily15.—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A.Seldom B.Often C.Always16.John is a kind boy. He __________ helps others when they are in trouble.A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes 17.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often 18.—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A.something wonderful B.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderful D.wonderful somewhere19.Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest20.The result is ________ worse than we thought!A.more B.even C.great D.much more21.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never 22.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. H ave you seen it?—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere 23.Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people. A.enough smart, as B.enough smart, forC.smart enough, as D.smart enough, with24.Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A.well B.better C.the best D.the better 25.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:熟能生巧。
副词第一节副词概述1.副词用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子(1)修饰动词:He walks fast.You must act quickly.Quick和fast的联系和区别: fast 与quick 两者都表示"快的",但有不同之处。
(1)fast多指运动物体速度"快",强调物体运动的方式, 既能用作形容词,又能用作副词,与quickly的含义比较接近,但它比较侧重于强调过程的迅速、快。
如:Lucy runs faster than Meimei. 露西跑得比梅梅快。
(2)quick多指动作发生或完成得很迅速、敏捷,强调动作的短暂性, 强调动作迅速发生并完成。
如:Come quick! 快一点来!Be quick! 快点。
He is quick at learning. 他学得快。
Don''''t talk so quick. We can''''t write down the main points. 不要讲这么快,我们没法把要点记下来。
另外,quickly是副词,也表示即刻行动,毫不迟延,指动作在较短的时间内或较近的将来即可发生或完成。
如:He quickly picks up the wallet on the ground. 他很快地拾起地上的钱夹。
(2)修饰形容词She is very beautiful.It’s pretty hot.(3)修饰副词Andy speaks French very well.Jack studies really hard.(4)修饰整句Luckily, we are all safe.Generally, men are stronger than women.2.副词的分类第二节副词的构成和比较等级1.形容词构成副词的一般规则有些形容词和副词同形,如:back adj. 后面的back adv. 向后地2.副词的比较等级(1)单音节词,加-er和-est(2)双音节词及多音节词,加more 和most但是early 的比较级和最高级则分别为:earlier earliest (3)不规则变化的词farther/ farthest, further /furthest的用法farther/ farthest和further /furthest都可用于表示距离和时间上的远We can go farther/further.We can look back farther/further into the past to find the truth.further /furthest 还可表示程度上的“深远”“进一步”The police will research further into this matter.3.原级比较常用句型,,as+副词原级+as,.该句型表示:,.和,..一样He speaks as loudly as you do.,.not as (so)+副词原级+as...该句型表示:,..不如,..I can’t walk as/so fast as you.他没有你反应的快。
【英语】初中必备英语副词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语副词1.—I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. exactly【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我丢了我的票,但是幸运的是,旅行社又给了我一张。
A.事实上;B.首先;C.幸运的是;D.确实。
根据后文的转折及选项的辨析,可知又得到一张票是是幸运的,故选C。
2.—Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站?——当然可以。
你可以坐K2路公交车去。
tell后接宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除BD,由答语可知,是去的方式,宾语从句的连接词用how,故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。
注意宾语从句的用法。
3.We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。
less, 更少;much more,更多;much,许多,可以修饰比较级;better,更好。
根据该句是两者比较,所以用比较级,结合句意,故选B。
(英语)英语副词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语副词1.Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. ——Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions.A. wiselyB. quietlyC. totallyD. loudly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——许多年轻人发现自己做决定难。
——哦,他们必须聪明地选择并且对他们的行动负责。
A. wisely 聪明地,机智地;B. quietly 轻轻地;C. totally总共;D. loudly大声地。
根据语境,人们需要聪明地作选择,故选A。
2.----_____ does your father go to the fitness center?----He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。
A. How soon多快,问动作多久就要发生;B. How often多久一次,向频率提问;C. How long 多久,问时间长度。
根据答语there twice a week,本题是问多长时间去一次,问动作的频率,故选B。
3. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。
so 如此,very 非常,too 太,用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级,说明比较的程度。
外研版英语【初中英语】必备英语副词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语副词1.We should not go outside, in such a terrible storm.A. ProbablyB. especiallyC. immediatelyD. exactly【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该出去,尤其是在这样的暴风中。
probably可能,especially尤其,immediately马上,立刻,exactly准确地。
突出强调天气恶劣,用especially,尤其是,故答案选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
注意理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。
2.We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。
less, 更少;much more,更多;much,许多,可以修饰比较级;better,更好。
根据该句是两者比较,所以用比较级,结合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意有than则使用比较级。
3.— Is dinner ready?—Not ______.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭做好了吗?——还没有。
A. already表示“已经”,多用于肯定句;B. just表示“刚刚”;C. yet表示“还、仍”,多用于疑问句和否定句;D. ever表示“曾经”。
根据前面的Not可知此处表示否定,所以yet符合题意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
掌握副词的意义和用法区别。
4.Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Xi'an before.A. have neverB. have everC. has neverD. has ever【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:以前我姐姐和我都没去过西安。
一、时间副词1.常有的时间副词常有的时间副词有now(此刻;马上;当前;马上;其时;当时) then(当时;那时;接着;于是;而后;还有;并且;那么;所以)soon(不久;马上;马上;宁愿;;情愿) ag o(以前)recently(近来;近来)lately (近来;近来;不久前)later(较晚地;以后)finally (最后;终于;完整地)before(先前;以前;以前)early(早;先;在早期;在早期)today(今日)tomorrow (明日)yesterday(昨天)tonight (今夜)suddenly(意外处;突然;冷不防)immediately( 马上;马上;直接地) already(已经)just (刚才)等。
2.时间副词在句中的地点(1) 表确准时间的副词(如 today, yesterday 等 )往常位于句末,有时也位于句首:He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。
二、地址副词1.常有的地址副词常有的地址副词有here(在这里;向这里;到这里;这是;此刻;在这一点上)there (在那边;往那边;那边;那个;在那一点上;对于那一点)up(成直立姿势;起床;向上;向北;在北部;完整地;完全地)down (向下;在下边;往南)away(远处;走开)nearby(邻近地)home(家)ahead(在某人或某事物的前面)abroad(离口侧;对口侧)indoors(在室内;往室内)overseas(在 [ 向] 外国;在[向 ] 外国)halfway (中途;中间)u pstairs(在楼上;往楼上)downstairs (在楼下)等。
2.地址副词在句中的地点地址副词在句中往常位于句末或句首,但从不位于主语和谓语之间。
如有多个副词摆列,地址副词往常位于方式副词以后,时间副词以前:Can you help to carry this table upstairs? 你能帮忙把桌子搬到楼上去吗?The boy read quietly over there all afternoon. 这男孩整个下午都在那边静静地看书。
(英语)英语副词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语副词1.If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you'd better call him first to make sure of that.A. recentlyB. finallyC. hardlyD. directly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果你的朋友在网上给你发送短信和你借钱,你最好首先直接打电话确认一下。
A.最近;B.最后;C.几乎不;D.直接地。
朋友从网上和你借钱,根据常识可知直接打电话确认,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
2.—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see_____.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearly【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。
——哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些。
see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项AB是形容词形式,在这里句子应该使用比较级形式.故选C.【点评】考查副词的比较级。
3. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。
so 如此,very 非常,too 太,用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级,说明比较的程度。
【英语】副词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)1一、初中英语副词1.Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term. She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later【答案】 B【解析】【分析】early早期的,提前;earlier早的,初期的;早地;late迟的,晚的,最近;later后来,稍后,更迟的。
句意:林芳这个学期比以前回家早。
她在下午没有这么多课程。
结合语境可知本句中表示和以前的对比,故用副词的比较级,选B。
【点评】考查词语辨析2.—__________do you sleep every day, Eric?—For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——艾瑞克,你每天晚上睡多长时间?——大约八个小时。
A.多少;B.多快;C.多长时间一次;D.多长。
根据答语For about eight hours. 可知问句询问的是时间长短,对时间长短提问应使用how long,故答案是D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,根据答语确定疑问词的意思,从而选出正确答案。
3.Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.A. terriblyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. freely【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。
句意:当他们正经过学校时,司机开车应该开慢点。
A.可怕的地;B.快速地;C.慢慢地;D.自由地。
结合句意可知选C。
4.Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________.A. byB. overC. fromD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:杰夫通过让他的狗继续散步让大家高兴。
一、选择题1.Tom’s mother is our Maths teacher. She teaches ________ very ________.A.his; good B.us; good C.us; well D.her; well2.Li Hua studies very_______ and her English is_______ in her class.A.hardly; good B.hardly; well C.hard; best D.hard; the best 3.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs ________.A.more beautiful B.the most beautifulC.more beautifully D.the most beautifully4.—Sarah always asks “Where’s my mother?”.—After all (毕竟), she is _______ three years old. She needs mother.A.then B.always C.only5.Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________. A.clean; proper B.cleanly; proper C.clean; properly D.cleanly; properly 6.If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your dream will co me ________. A.hardly;truly B.hard;true C.hardly;true 7.Yesterday I saw Amy .A.on my way home B.in my way homeC.on my way to home D.in my way to home8.—Mom,let's have a rest.I can't walk on.—You get tired __________.You need more exercise.A.easily B.slowly C.freely D.quietly9.―What do you think of the TV show Readers hosted by Dong Qing?―Wonderful! I think it is a meaningful TV show that many people like watching it. A.so; so B.so; such C.such; such D.such; so 10.—Would you like a glass of cola?—Thanks. But I ______ drink cola. I can’t stand its taste.A.usually B.never C.often D.always 11.The meeting room isn’t _______ for all the students to sit _______.A.enough big, / B.big enough, /C.large enough, in D.enough large, by12.The show is ______, but I don’t have ______ to watch it.A.interested enough; enough time B.interesting enough; time enough C.enough interesting; time enough D.interesting enough; enough time 13.Tom came to school ________and missed the first lessonA.lately B.later C.late D.latter 14.—Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as15.Millie is good at singing .She sings________the famous singer CoCo.A.as good as B.as the best as C.as well as D.as better as 16.—Remember, ________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. —OK, Mom.A.the more careful; the less B.the more carefully; the less C.the more carefully; the fewer17.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 18.Which city do you like ________, Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?A.best B.better C.more19.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never20.Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A.hardly B.hard C.harder D.hardest 21.Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never22.We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before. A.quickly B.less quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly 23.The children are making too much __________. How __________ they are playing! A.noise; noisily B.noise; noisy C.noisy; noisy D.noisy; noisily 24.These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money 25.We’ll meet kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future.We should learn to be ________any challenge!A.confident enough to take on B.active enough to take upC.enough careful to take up D.enough patient to take on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆的妈妈是我们的数学老师,她教我们教得很好。
考查人称代词,形容词与副词。
his 他的,可作形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;good 好的,形容词;us我们(宾格);well好的,副词;her她,她的,可做宾格和形容词性物主代词;根据teaches 可知后面加人称代词的宾格形式,且前面说到她是我们的老师,所以可知是教我们,填我们的宾格us;第二空修饰前面的动词teaches,需要用副词well 修饰动词。
故选C。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:李华学习很努力,她的英语在班上是最好的。
考查形容词和副词的用法。
Hardly副词,几乎不;hard当副词时,意为“努力地”,当形容词时,意为“坚硬的”;good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;the best最好的,形容词最高级,根据第一个空前面的studies可知,应该填的是副词且意为“努力地”,排除A和B,由后面的in her class可知,应该用形容词最高级,最高级前要加定冠词the,排除C,故选D。
3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在那边的三个男孩中,John唱的英文歌最动听。
考查副词的最高级。
根据Of the three boys over there,可知有三个男孩,所以要用最高级形式,排除A、C选项;beautiful美妙的,形容词,beautifully美妙地,副词;设空处修饰前面的谓语动词sings,应用副词beautifully修饰,排除B选项;故答案选D。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——莎拉总是问:“我妈妈在哪里?”——毕竟,她只有三岁。
她需要母亲。
考查副词,A. then adv. 当时,然后;B. always一直,总是;C. only adv. 唯一地,仅有地,结合句意,这里应该是表示“仅仅三岁”,故选C。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】句意:食物对我们的健康很重要。
所以我们必须保持我们的食物干净并正确地烹饪。