河北专接本英语真题-2016-打印版本

试卷河北专接本词汇及历年考卷模拟试卷一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词不属于英语词汇的基本词性？A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 句子2. 英语词汇的词根通常来源于哪种语言？A. 英语B. 拉丁语C. 希腊语D. 德语A. economyB. technologyC. strategyD. relaxation4. 在历年考卷中，下列哪个词汇出现的频率最高？A. educationB. developmentC. environmentD. cultureA. 联想记忆法B. 语境记忆法C. 机械记忆法D. 意义记忆法二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 河北专接本词汇考试只考查名词、动词和形容词。

（×）2. 英语词汇的词根、词缀可以帮助我们更好地记忆单词。

（√）3. 历年考卷中的词汇题都是固定不变的。

（×）4. 学习词汇时，只需记住单词的拼写和意思即可。

（×）5. 词汇量的大小直接影响英语水平的高低。

（√）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语词汇的词根“bio”表示______（生命）。

2. 在河北专接本考试中，词汇题主要考查______（词义）和______（用法）。

3. 历年考卷中，______（名词）类词汇占比最高。

4. 学习词汇时，可以结合______（语境）来加深记忆。

5. 扩大词汇量的有效方法之一是阅读______（英文原著）。

四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简要介绍河北专接本词汇考试的特点。

2. 常见的英语词汇记忆方法有哪些？3. 如何在阅读中积累词汇？4. 请举例说明词根“trans”的用法。

5. 请列举三个河北专接本考试高频词汇。

五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. 根据词根“uni”，写出三个单词并解释其意思。

2. 请用所给词汇改写句子，使其意思不变：Original sentence: "He is very intelligent." (Use the word "smart")4. 请用所给词汇翻译句子：近年来，我国的教育事业取得了显著成果。

2016.100605152253253 1021510210151201.60 2..20161Man:Of course,I'm good at computers and I can speak French.I used to take classes in it at the local college.And9.Woman:Can you give me any references?Man:Yes,certainly.You can talk to Mr.Wang,my boss,at the Redstone Company.I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.Woman:All right,Mr.Zhang,10Man:Yes,I wonder when I'll be informed about my application for the job?Woman:Well,we'll let you know as soon as possible.Let's stay in touch.Thank you very much for coming thismorning.Man:Thank you.A.I am fine,thank you.B.Would you like to ask me any questions?C.I like travelling a lotD.Because I know your company's work,and I like it.E.Tell me,why do you want to leave your present job?F.See you then.G.Do you want to come with me?III.Reading Comprehension(50points)Section A(30points)Directions:There are2passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement.Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage1Questions11-15are based on the following passageWhether in the home or in the workplace,social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years.Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way,said Cynthia Breazeal,chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework,social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.For example,these robots will be able to distinguish whether someone is happy or sad.This allows them to respond more appropriately to the users.The Jibo robot,arranged to ship later this year,is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to perform different tasks.The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions;it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household.It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or take family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robot is one company bringing social robots to the market.The company's"Oshbot"robot is built to assist customers in a store,which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store.It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans,the more it learns.But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees."We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us,but with us,"said Breazeal.11.How are social robots different from household robots?A.They can control their emotions.B.They are more like humans.C.They do the normal housework.D.They respond to users more slowly.12.What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph3?municate with you and perform operations.B.Answer your questions and make requests.C.Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D.Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.13.What can Oshbot work as?A.A language teacher.B.A tour guide.C.A shop assistant.D.A private nurse.14.We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will______.A.train employeesB.be our workmatesC.improve technologiesD.take the place of workers15.What does the passage mainly present?A.A new design idea of household robots.B.Marketing strategies for social robots.rmation on household robots.D.An introduction to social robots.Passage2Questions16-20are based on the following passageFrom the very beginning of school we make books and reading a constant source of possible failure and public humiliation.When children are little,we make them read aloud before the teacher and other children,so that we can be sure they"know"all the words they are reading.This means that when they don't know a word, they are going to make a mistake,right in front of everyone.After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try at all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books,and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.One day soon after school had started,I said to them,"Now I'm going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before.I would like you to read a lot of books this year,but I want you to read them only for pleasure.I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not.If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it,that's enough for me. Also I'm not going to ask you what words mean."The children sat stunned and silent.Was this a teacher talking?One girl,who had just come to us from a school where she had had a very hard time,looked at me steadily for a long time after I had finished.Then,still looking at me,she said slowly and seriously,"Mr.Holt,do you really mean that?"I said just as seriously,"I mean every word of it."During the spring she really astonished me.One day,she was reading at her desk.From a glimpse of the illustrations,I thought I knew what the book was.I said to myself,"It can't be,"and went to take a closer look. Sure enough,she was reading Moby Dick,in edition with woodcuts.I said,"Don't you find parts of it rather heavy going?"She answered,"Oh,sure,but I just skip over those parts and go on to the next good part."This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is an exciting,joyous adventure.Find something,dive into it,take the good parts,skip the bad parts,get what you can out of it,go on to something else. How different is our mean-spirited,picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of"understanding" that can be dug out of a book.16.According to the passage,children's fear and dislike of books may result fromA.reading little and thinking littleB.reading often and adventurouslyC.being made to read too muchD.being made to read aloud before others17.This teacher in the passage told his students to readA.for enjoymentB.for knowledgeC.for a larger vocabularyD.for higher scores in exams18.19.20.blank fromthesoto us. Such Thethat24and chosen the path that suits you best.Making your own decisions does not mean that you should25the suggestions of others.For instance, your parents do have their own unique experiences that may make their advice helpful,and26participated in a great deal of your personal history,they may have a clear view of your27and weaknesses.Still their views are not necessarily accurate.They may still see you as a child,in need of care and protection.Or they may see only your strengths.Or,in some28cases,they may focus only on your flaws and29.People will always be giving you advice.30,though,you have to make your own judgments.A.Strength D.ultimate G.have J.taking M.takenB.ignore E.having H.after K.ultimately N.familiarC.unfortunate F.shortcomings I.before L.live O.unfortunatelyIV.Cloze(20points)Directions:There are10blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.dark"Iandhadwhateyes31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.A.love B.anger C.regret D.joyV.Writing(15points)Directions:In this part you are required to write a composition entitled Making on-line Friends in no less than 100words according to the following Chinese outline.Please remember to write it on the Composition Sheet.""""120""(1)?(2)""(3)?20161I.Phonetics(1x5=5points)1-5CACBDII.Situational Dialogues(2x5=10points)6-10AEDCBIII.Reading Comprehension(50points)Section A(3x10=30points)11-15BDCBD16-20DACCBSection B(2x10=20points)21-25NMLHB26-30EACFKIV.Cloze(2x10=20points)31-35DCADB36-40BCDADV.Writing(15points)The story that a kind girl was cheated by a boy met on line,tells us that there are a lot of cheats on line and we must be cautious.I am greatly shocked by this story.Such a kind-hearted girl was cheated and laughed at by the cheat.She wanted to help the boy,but what the boy said was a trap.In my opinion,making friends on line is a good way to communicate with people from all over the world. However every coin has two sides.When people try to make friends on line,they have to be very careful and cautious.Before meeting an on-line friend,they have to ensure that all the information concerning him or her is true.To solve the problems concerning making friends on line,I think,the government should take strong measures to punish those who cheat people on line.As for those Internet users,they should be cautious when making friends on line.2016260100Mike:10Alice:OK.Please be patient.A.Does anyone know what's caused the delay?B.Have you been here long?C.Excuse me.D.Not at all.E.That is interesting!F.That would be really annoying!G.Yes,a little.III.Reading Comprehension(50points)Section A(30points)Directions:There are2passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement.Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage1Questions11-15are based on the following passageWhile it's normal to feel lonely or isolated from time to time,too much loneliness can be unhealthy or even dangerous.The good news is,loneliness is a condition that can be fought against and overcome Here are things to do when you feel lonely.Take a walk.Walking has been proven to offer many great benefits both for the body and the mind.Any form of exercise would do it as well,but walking is better because it allows you to explore your town or the area around you in a way a car simply does not allow.Besides,you may discover something new!Talk to people.Through Facebook,email and QQ,people are more connected than ever before.The problem with all these kinds of communication tools is that they ignore the face-to-face element of socialization.Someone wondered,"I have6000friends on Facebook but I don't have one person to go out at night!"Try getting out and talking to your neighbors or even total strangers.This is a great way to keep away from loneliness.Is something making you lonely?Asking some questions can make you understand loneliness well and find the cure quickly.Are you with someone who makes you feel lonely?Are you in a new town?What's making you unhappy?In some cases,people feel lonely because something is missing.In others,people feel lonely because something needs adjusting.This can be hard to identify,because we always try to hold on to the things that we believe make us happy.If all else fails,seek help.If nothing seems to be helping,it's time to see a doctor.Depression frequently affects people's health,and persistent loneliness is a key indicator.It is possible that medication may be helpful, depending on the type and severity of loneliness you have.It takes a lot more courage to ask for help than it does to pretend everything is fine.11.What's the purpose of this passage?A.To describe lonelinessB.To tell readers some forms of exercise.C.To offer advice to keep away from lonelinessD.To make people aware of the danger of loneliness.12.Among exercise,walking is better because_________.A.It can relax your body and mindB.It can make you enjoy a more splendid viewC.It can lead you to know more peopleD.It can offer you a chance to know the area well13.According to the third paragraph,the effective way of getting rid of loneliness is______.A.to make oneself busyB.to talk on the InternetC.to have face-to-face communicationD.to write email14.Why do we need to see a doctor for our loneliness?A.Doctors are most helpful to treat lonelinessB.It takes less time to keep away from lonelinessC.It takes a lot more courage to ask a doctor for helpD.Loneliness is likely to be connected with our physical condition.15.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Feeling lonely is similar to being alone.B.The causes of our loneliness are easy to find.C.It is necessary to talk with strangers to fight against loneliness.D.Any exercise can be good for your health.Passage2Questions16-20are based on the following passageThe oddness of life in space never quite goes away.Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep.Its position presents its own challenges.The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag.If you leave your arms out,they float free in zero gravity,often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny ballet()dancer."I'm an inside guy."Mike Hopkins says,who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station."I like to be wrapped up."On the station,the ordinary becomes strange.The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars.It also has no seat.With no gravity,it's just very easy to pedal violently.You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want.But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long.Without gravity to help circulate air,the carbon dioxide you exhale()has a tendency to form an invisible()cloud around your head.You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao,54,an American retired astronaut after four flights,describes what happens even before you float out of your seat."Your inner ear thinks you're falling.Meanwhile,your eyes are telling you that you're standing straight.That can be annoying--that's why some people feel sick."Within a couple of days--truly terrible days for some--astronauts'brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear,and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous.For instance,astronauts lose bone mass.That's why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA)puts it right on the workday schedule.The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronaut healthy.NASA is worried about two things:recovery time once astronauts return home,and,more importantly,how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.16.What is the major challenge to astronaut sleep in space?A.Deciding on a proper sleep position.B.Choosing a comfortable sleeping bag.C.Seeking a way to fall asleep quickly.D.Finding a right time to go to sleep.17.The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when______A.they circle around on their bikes.B.they use microcomputers without a stop.C.they exercise in one place for a long time.D.their watch a movie while pedaling.18.Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because______A.their senses stop working.B.they have to stand up straight.C.they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD.their brains receive contradictory messages.19.One of NASA's major concerns about astronauts is_______IfIV.Cloze(20points)Directions:There are10blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Perhaps because going college is so much a part of the American dream,many people go for no31reason. Some go because their parents expect it,others because it's32their friends are doing.Then,there's the belief that a college degree will33ensure a good job and high pay.Some students drag through four years,34classes,or skipping them as the case may be,reading only what can't be avoided,looking for less35courses,and never being touched or changed in any important way.For a few of these people,college36no satisfaction,yet because of parental or peer pressure,they cannot37leave.20162I.Phonetics(1x5=5points)1-5ABDBAII.Situational Dialogues(2x5=10points)6-10BDAFGIII.Reading Comprehension(50points)Section A(3x10=30points)11-15CACDD16-20ACDCASection B(2x10=20points)20-25OIBEM26-30.JADCHIV.Cloze(2x10=20points)31-35CBACA36-40CBDAAV.Writing(15points)As a student,I can tell you that there is nothing better than being praised by my teacher before my classmates.I will be extremely thrilled if my classmates can respond sincerely with nodding and applause.Being praised by my teacher in front of my classmates will make me extremely happy.Meanwhile,it can inject great power in my self-awareness and self-confidence.Self-confidence can help me overcome all the anxieties and worries,decrease the pressure and steer me to the right path to success.I'm a little bit sensitive when it is concerned about teachers'assessment about me.Thus,when I'm spoken highly of by my teacher,I feel like winning a prize in a competition.The appraisal inspires me to give a better performance.I'm genuinely grateful to my teacher for his/her recognition and encouragement.This incident will be rewarding and inspiring for me in my lifetime.。

河北专升本英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one答案：A解析：本题考查代词的用法。

根据句意“南方的天气比北方的暖和”，可知需要用that来指代前面提到的weather，表示“那个”。

2. He didn't pass the exam, ______ he?A. didB. didn'tC. isn'tD. was答案：A解析：本题考查反意疑问句的用法。

根据前句“他没有通过考试”，可知后句应为肯定形式，故选A。

3. ______ you are here, I will tell you something important.A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. While答案：B解析：本题考查连词的用法。

根据句意“既然你在这里，我会告诉你一些重要的事情”，可知应选since，表示“既然”。

4. The teacher asked us ______ in the classroom.A. don't talkB. not talkC. not to talkD. to not talk答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。

ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，其否定形式为ask sb. not to do sth.，故选C。

5. He is ______ a good student.A. suchB. soC. veryD. too答案：A解析：本题考查形容词的用法。

根据句意“他是一个好学生”，可知应选such，表示“如此”。

6. I ______ the book for two weeks.A. have boughtB. have hadC. have borrowedD. have kept答案：B解析：本题考查动词的用法。

河北专接本词汇及历年考卷一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语词汇中，下列哪个单词的词根是“port”的意思是“携带”？（）A. portableB. supportC. importD. reportA. inspectB. respectC. prospectD. accept3. 下列哪个单词的词根“struct”意思是“建造”？（）A. instructB. constructC. destructD. abstractA. predictB. indictC. vindictD. contradicted5. 下列哪个单词的词根“cent”意思是“一百”？（）A. centuryB. percentC. recentD. decent二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 词根“bio”与生命有关，所以“biography”是关于生命的记录。

（）2. “Disaster”中的“dis”是表示“不好”的前缀。

（）3. “Unfriendly”中的“un”是表示“相反”的前缀。

（）4. “Prehistoric”中的“pre”是表示“之前”的前缀。

（）5. 所有单词都可以通过词根、词缀来分解和理解其意义。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. “Tele”这个词根表示______，所以“television”是______的视觉传输。

2. “Trans”这个前缀表示______，所以“transport”是______的意思。

3. “Micro”这个词根表示______，所以“microscope”是______的镜子。

4. “Auto”这个词根表示______，所以“autobiography”是______的传记。

5. “Geo”这个词根表示______，所以“geography”是______的描述。

四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 简述词根“graph”的意思，并给出两个包含该词根的单词。

河北省专接本英语-完型填空历年真题-最新题型河北省专接本英语考试完型填空已经在今年改革了，原来的真题有二十个空的，有十五个空的，现在全部改成了十个空，然而很多接本历年真题的书里面还都是老题型，因此亮亮哥花了一些时间，把近十年的历年真题都过了一遍，都改成了改革后的题型，方便大家备考。

在备考的过程中，很多考生的复习特别盲目。

不知道如何备考。

背了一些单词，很快就忘记，做了真题对对答案就草草了事，这样即使做了很多的题，感觉还是没有显著的提高，换一篇新文章，该不认识的还是不认识。

其实我们对待真题的态度应该改变一下，不能像对待模拟题一样，做完了就对答案，看看正确与否就不管了。

真题的作用应该有两个，一个是透过真题，熟悉出题人的出题套路和提炼解题思路，另一个是在练习真题的过程中，从真题中不断熟悉并吸收我们不认识的词汇，因为真题中的词汇是最有代表性的，并且真题为我们提供了一个语境，比我们每天独立的去背十个八个的词汇书上的单词效果要好太多。

在有语境的情况下，词汇更容易复习，不会那么轻易忘记，用这种方法，甚至不用单独去背诵那些词汇书了，在反复刷真题的过程中，不认识的词汇慢慢就熟悉了，变成我们自己的词汇积累。

所以我设计这个册子的目的是，一个是用来熟悉单词，一个是用来了解出题人的套路，达到快速解题的目的。

等你刷完了这个册子，解题技巧也有了，还吸收了不少的词汇。

词汇是英语学习过程中一切问题的根源。

接下来我还要做一个阅读理解题的册子。

这个册子的使用步骤应该是，第一步，从真题文章中里整理出所有不认识的词汇；第二步，在熟悉真题词汇后，开始研读真题，熟悉出题人的套路，探寻解题思路；第三步，不定期的通过翻译真题文章的各段落，来复习巩固你所背诵的单词。

[2016年真题]Enough sleep is important to health.The amount of sleep31depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place.The young may need more sleep than the old,but 32eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups.Some can do with less than this amount,but 33may need more.Every person knows his own need.It is then a matter of how to satisfy it. Sleep should always be enough to make one relaxed and get ready for a34work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep.It is not35reason for some people to think that it is practical to sleep in the open air.36one can keep himself warm,out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body37complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a habit.The conditions referred to only lead to sleep.Out-of-door exercises,a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and38are all helpful to sound sleep.Such factors are largely within the control of any person.A bath at39,neither hot nor cool but of body temperature,may be helpful to sleep.Sleeping pills should never be taken except when suggested by a40.31.A)wished B)needed C)expected D)wanted32.A)seldom B)sometimes C)always D)generally33.A)children B)women C)man D)few34.A)hardly B)extra C)day's D)good35.A)the best B)at all C)without D)a good36.A)As B)Where C)Unless D)When37.A)a strong B)a most C)a bad D)an exciting38.A)worry B)fear C)carelessness D)hard work39.A.anytime B)bed time C)midnight D)lunch time40.A)the sleeper B)a child C)a doctor D)parents[词汇收集]下面是这篇真题里你可能不认识的词汇，请认真记好笔记。

河北省专接本英语考试真题I . Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.1. A. taught B. caught C. laughter D. daughter2. A. beloved B. control C. comb D. bold3. A. relieve B. believe C. piece D. friend4. A. cough B. though C. laugh D. enough5. A. recommend B. send C. dense D. fever6. A. attention B. evolution C. revolution D. suggestion7. A. label B. later C. latter D. lazy8. A. fry B. supply C. laundry D. try9. A. child B. church C. chest D. chemist10. A. knock B. knowledge C. kilometer D. kneeII. Error-spotting (20 points)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect.11.The coach, as well as the fans all over the country, wereA B Cdisappointed at the result of the football match.D12.As soon as I got on the bus, I noticed a strange-looked manA B Csitting in the corner of the bus.D13.The assembly line was redesigned. As a result, not only wereA Btime and energy saved and production was greatly increased.C D14.Although the sea became very rough the next night, butA BChichester was very calm and went to sleep in his 16-metre boat,C DGipsy Moth.15.Of the two lectures, the first was by far the best, partlyA Bbecause the person who delivered it had such a pleasant voice.C D16.I can‟t help to think it would be fun to play s uch an excitingA B C Dgame with them.17.The chairman proposed that every speaker must limit himselfA B Cto fifteen minutes.D18.He went to the library and spent the whole afternoon there to lookA B Cfor an article on Shakespeare.D19.Since the beginning of this century, more and more scientistsAhave become interested in the way how the human brain works.B C D20.On his way to school yesterday morning, Professor Smith metA Ban old friend and stopped talking with him for quite a while.C DIII . Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.21. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist‟s.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any22.You cannot be _____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough23.In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifthof the total ______ for living expenses.A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable24.Every man in the country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. regardless of25.Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility26.I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you have not seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reserve27.He is watching TV? He is _____ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered28.The Smiths decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt29.The government is trying to do something to ____ better understanding between the two nations .A. raiseB. promoteC. heightenD. increase30.The newspaper didn‟t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.A. rangeB. levelC. extentD. quantity31.The soldier was _____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished32.Had he worked hard, he _____ the exams.A. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. would get throughD. could get through33.Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests.A. are freshmen permittedB. permitted are freshmenC. freshmen are permittedD. are permitted freshmen34.I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices.A. asB. whenC. afterD. while35.It seems oil ___ from this pipe for some time . We …ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking36.It is vital that enough money ____ to fund the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected37.The pressure _____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strains.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed38.Yo ur hair wants ____.You‟d better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut39.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say40.Once environmental damage ___ , it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done41.Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _____ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.A. as forB. in view ofC. in case ofD. such as42.He will agree to do what you require ____ him.A. ofB. fromC. toD. for43.The mere fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why44.John seems a nice person. ____ , I don‟t trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though45.I don‟t think it advisable that Tim ____ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. be assignedC. will be assignedD. has been assigned46._____ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to equal47._____ that my head had cleared , my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despitest year the advertising rate ____ by 20 %.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose49.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ____ children as Coca-cola.A. forB. inC. toD. with50.Mr. Morgan can be very sad ___ , though in public he is extremely cheerful.A. by himselfB. in personC. in privateD. as individual51.This box is too heavy, ___ give me a hand?A.would you mindB. would you pleaseC. will you like toD. will you please to52._____ he works hard , I don‟t mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as53.People appreciate ____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked54.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____ obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which55.They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed56.A ____ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution57.Having decided to rent a flat, we ____ contacting the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up58._____ their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other .A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for59.She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.A. expendingB. offeringC. costingD. charging60.Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instantIV . Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on AN-SWER SHEET I.In the course of the first half of the twentieth century, the United States made the shift from coal to oil. In 1900 the energy 61 from burning petroleum in the United States was only 4 percent of 62 obtained from burning coal. By the time World War Ⅱwas 63 , we Americans were getting more of our 64 from oil and natural gas than from coal, 65 the balance shifting farther in 66 of oil and gas each year. Oil, 67 liquid, is much more convenient to mine, transport, and use, than coal is : 68 more. The switch to oil in the United States meant that energy was much more easily 69 . Electricit y poured out of the nation‟s generators in an endlessly increasing stream 70 we began to live in a world 71 which all the controls were at our fingertips, 72 to speak. And why not? The real73 of the pools of oil 74 under the Middle East only became known after World War Ⅱand we all received the impression of a hitherto-unknown ocean of oil 75 for the taking. 76 a few heady years we used all we 77 ,more and more and more, and it seemed to us that the supply was so great that we could 78 thoughts of a possible end 79 some indefinite future. Let our grandchildren 80 and suffer.61. a. derivedb. transferredc. recoveredd. mined62. a. whichb. thatc. itd. what63. a. throughb. offc. overd. out64. a. resourceb. energyc. supplyd. full65. a. forb. withc. despited. of66. a. searchb. chargec. favord. place67. a. isb. asc. ad. being68. a. andb. stillc. yetd. much69. a. accessibleb. availablec. adoptabled. usable70. a. andb. thatc. ford. though71. a. onb. inc. byd. of72. a. andb. asc. ord. so73. a. sizeb. measurec. amountd. quantity74. a. layingb. layc. lyingd. lain75. a. alreadyb. readyc. welld. just76. a. Inb. Forc. Fromd. With77. a. hadb. broughtc. seizedd. wanted78. a. retardb. givec. delayd. postpone79. a. inb. toc. byd. for80. a. searchb. starvec. freezed. worryV. Reading Comprehension (40 points) Direction:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five question, for each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.Passage ALast Friday, after doing all the family shopping in town, I wanted a rest before catching the train, so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place and went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those wild-looking boys, with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was colored bright red at the front. Not so unusual these days. What did surprise me was that he‟d started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn‟t want to make more trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn‟t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” and I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then stood up. As he left he shouted out, “There‟s something wrong with this woman!” Everybody looked at me, but it was worse when I finished my coffee and ready to leave. My face turned red when I knew I‟d made a mistake. It wasn‟t my chocolate that I had been eating. There was mine, unopened, just under my newspaper.81.A self-service shop may be a place where you __________ .A. can buy what you want at the lowest priceB. can get everything you want free of chargeC. have to get what you want all by yourselfD. may find the waitresses there only serve themselves82.From the description of the boy by the writer, we know that the writer ______________ .A. enjoyed very much the way he was decked outB. disliked the way he was decked out and expressed her dissatisfactionC. somewhat disliked the way he was decked out but already got used to itD. was fond of the way he was decked out83.What made the author surprised when she returned to her seat?A. How the boy was decked outB. Seeing the boy eating her chocolateC. Finding the boy bullying his friendsD. The way the boy was dressed up84.Why do you think the author rush-ate the chocolate with the boy?A. Because it was exciting for her to do so.B. Because she knew that the chocolate was his.C. Because she thought the chocolate was hers.D. Because she wanted to prove herself brave.85.What can be concluded from this story?A. It is always safe to judge one by his clothes.B. It is usually wrong to judge one by his clothes.C. It is not always safe to judge one by his clothes.D. It is certainly safe to judge one by his clothes.Passage B“Fire! Fire!” what terrible words to hear when one wakes up in a stran ge house in the middle of the night! It was a large, old wooden house----the sort that burn beautifully-----and my room was on the floor. I jumped out of the bed, opened the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of thick smoke.I began to run, but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I could see flames all around. The floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But before I could reach it, one of my feet caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of burning wood all around me.I saw a flaming doorway in front, put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned me terribly, but I got through. As I reached the cold air out side, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry.I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a nightdress and a borrowed man‟s coat screamed as she saw me and came running madly.“My baby! My baby!” she cried. The crowd cheered wide ly as she took the smoke-blackened bundle out of my arms. I had some difficulty in recognizing her. She was the Mayor‟s wife, and I have saved her baby. I was a hero!86.Why did the author jump out of the bed in the middle of the night?A. Because the house where he stayed for the night was on fire.B. Because the house in which he stayed for the night was made of old wood.C. Because he was strange in the house where he stayed for the night.D. Because he was not sure whether his house was on fire.87.Because of being half-awake, the author at first ran _________ .A.in the right directionB. in the wrong directionC. towards the stairsD. away with his roommate‟s money88.The author ran into an open room in order to ___________ .A.close the window so as to shut the fire outB.reach the window and escape from itC.get to the window so as to close itD.push the window open and cry for help89.Just before the author got to the window, he ____________ .A.fell down and broke his legB. fell behindC. tumbled over a stoneD. slipped over on a soft object90.The author became a hero for he _______________________ .A. had cured the Mayor‟ wife of her illnessB. had saved the Mayor‟ child intentionallyC. happened to have saved the baby of the Mayor‟ wifeD. had saved the baby instead of his own childPassage CI left my friend‟s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美, 恭维) him on hisexcellent cooking.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me, I certainly did not know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.When I had finished and was about to pay my bill, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my question and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It‟s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “otherwise I might have been arrested!”91.When the author got to his favorite restaurant, it was ___________ .A. already nine o‟clockB. eight o‟clock on the do tC. about two minutes past eightD. slightly later than eight o‟clock92.The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was __________________ .A. interested in the personality of the authorB. making a study of the authorC. looking up and down the authorD. keeping a lookout over the author93.The author was followed by the detective probably because he ___________ .A. took after a suspectB. was similar to a criminal in personalityC. was an accompliceD. looked like a murderer94.The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to ____________ .A. read it in detailB. cover up what he was really doing thereC. have it recheckedD. wait for his food95.According to the text, if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant, he would have been ____________________.A. taken to courtB. followedC. capturedD. sentenced to a few years‟ imprisonmentPassage DAt Harton College---an English boarding school for boys---there are many rules. Fifteen-year-old Bob Sanders often breaks these rules.The boys can go into town in the afternoon after classes. But they must return to the school at six o‟clock. One afternoon B ob walked to the town. He looked at the shops and then went to the cinema. After the film he looked at his watch. It was after eight o‟clock. He was a little worried.He walked back to Harton College as fast as possible.When he arrived, he ran quickly to the main entrance. It was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory. It was on the third floor. The window was open. But it was quite dark and he went round the school building to another door. That one was locked too. He couldn‟t climb up the wall very easily. Then he saw another open window on the ground floor. It was the window of the headmaster‟s study.He looked into the room-----no one was there. Bob quickly climbed on to the window sill (窗台) and jumped into the room. Just then he heard a noise. Then some one turned on a light in the corridor. Bob looked around and then hid under the sofa. One minute later, Mr. Mannering, the headmaster, came in. He turned on the light on his desk, and sat down on the sofa. Then he opened a book and began to read.Bob lay under the sofa as quietly as possible. He could not move. The floor was cold and uncomfortable. He looked at the headmaster‟s shoes and socks for an hour.“Why doesn‟t he get up and go to bed?” he thought.Finally, the headmaster closed his book and stood up. He put the book on a shelf and walked towards the door.“Thank heavens, he didn‟t find me under the sofa!” thought Bob.Then Mr. Mannering stopped and spoke towards the sofa. “Would you turn off the light when you leave?” he said and left the study.96.According to the passage, it is required that students of Harton College _________ .A. come back to the college at six o‟clock if they go to town after classesB. may stay out until midnight if they likeC. should leave school when class is overD. may do whatever they like97.When Bob realized it was too late to return to Harton College as required, it was already ___________ .A. 8:00B. 9:00C. later than 8:00D. midnight98.Bob stole into the courtyard of his college by means of ________ .A. the main entranceB. going around the school building to another doorC. jumping over the wallD. climbing into the window of his headmaster‟s study99.Bob hid himself under the sofa probably because he was afraid of ______________ .A. being punished for his theftB. being found to have returned lateC. being dismissed for his wrongdoingD. being capture alive on the spot100.In the light of what his headmaster said towards the sofa, it can be safely concluded that the headmaster had already ________________ .A. excused BobB. forgiven BobC. found Bob hiding under the sofaD. punished BobV. Writing: (20 points)For this part, you are required to write a composition in about 100 words basedon the following topic. Remember to write it clearly on ANSWER SHEET II.Competition and Cooperation。

2016年河北专接本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)2. Reading Comprehension1. You feel sad:" I skip my breakfast and supper. I run every morning and evening. What else can I do?" Basically you can do nothing. Your genes, not your life habits, determine your weight and your body constantly tries to maintain it. How can obese(肥胖的) people become normal or even thin through dieting? Well, dieting can be effective, but the health costs are tremendous. Charles Steinmetz, a research physician at Duke University, did a studyof ten fat people. They were given liquid formula providing 600 calories a day. After more than 12 weeks, the subjects lost 45 kg on average. But after leaving the hospital, they all regained weight. The results were surprising: by metabolic (新陈代谢的) measurement, fat people who lost large amounts of weight seemed like they were starving. They dreamed of foodor breaking their diet. They were anxious and depressed; some were suicidal. They hid foodin their rooms. Researchers warn that it is possible that weight reduction doesn't resultin normal wight, but inan abnormal state resembling that of starved non - obese people. Thin people, however, suffer from the opposite: they have to make a great effort to gain weight. William Simmons,of Washington State University, got prisoners to volunteer to gain weight. In four to six months, they eat as much as they could. They succeeded in increasing their weight by 20 to25 percent. But months after the study ended they were back to normal weight and stayed there. This does not mean that people are completely without hope in controlling their weight. It means that those who tend to be fat will have to constantly battle their genetic inheritanceif they want to significantly lower their weight. The findings also provide evidence for something scientists thought was true—each person has a comfortable wight range (范围) . The range might be as much as 9 kg. Someone might weigh 60 - 89 kg without too much effort. But going above or below the natural weight range is difficult. They body resists by feeling hungry or fulland changine the metabolism to push the weight back to the range it seeks.1. What determines your weight according to the first paragraph?A Your working manner.B Your eating habit.C Your life style.D You genes.该问题分值: 2答案:D解析：根据文章第一段的最后一句可知答案选D。

（完整）2016英语专升本真题（含答案）,推荐文档I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】A2.【题干】_____【选项】A.taughtB.caught/doc/0718144108.html,ughD.fault【答案】B3.【题干】_____【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】A4.【题干】_____A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】B5.【题干】_____【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】C7.【题干】After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpD.powerful【答案】B8.【题干】If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B9.【题干】—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】A10.【题题干】We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】A 11.【题干】_____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsD.Unless【答案】A12.【题干】One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】D13.【题干】Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】B14. 【题干】When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】A15. 【题干】You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatD.refuse【答案】A16. 【题干】The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】D17. 【题干】I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】A18.【题干】Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?【选项】B.whereC.thatD.when【答案】B19.【题干】To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteD.tasting【答案】B20.【题干】My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】B III. Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can bemade to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleep to_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】_____【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】D22.【题干】_____【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】D23.【题干】_____【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】C24.【题干】_____A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】B 25.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】D 26.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】D 27.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】A 28.【题干】_____ 【选项】B.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】C29.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】B30.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】A31.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques 【答案】C32.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】A33.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】C34.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.achievingand is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(LI yuan)是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the museum of History)。

河北专接本词汇及历年考卷一、单项选择题（每题2分，共40分）2. 下列单词中，划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是？（）A. biologyB. psychologyC. technologyD. geographyA. undergraduateB. postgraduateC. junior collegeD. associate degreeA. past papersB. previous examsC. historical recordsD. ancient documentsA. catastropheB. phenomenonC. metaphorD. onomatopoeiaA. educateB. pedagogyC. doctrineD. discipline7. 下列单词中，划线部分与其他三项词性不同的是？（）A. analyzeB. synthesizeC. criticizeD. realizeA. vocabularyB. dictionaryC. glossaryD. thesaurusA. college entrance examinationB. professional examinationC. postgraduate examinationD. associate degree examinationA. hypothesisB. theoryC. conceptD. principleA. learnB. studyC. educateD. knowledge12. 下列单词中，划线部分与其他三项意思不同的是？（）A. adaptB. adoptC. adeptD. acceptA. annualB. pastC. historicalD. consecutiveA. paper analysisB. exam reviewC. test evaluationD. question analysisA. strategyB. tacticsC. planD. schemeA. examineB. testC. quizD. assess17. 下列单词中，划线部分与其他三项发音不同的是？（）A. throughB. thoughC. thoughtD. thoroughA. exam skillsB. test methodsC. examination techniquesD. paper strategiesA. innovationB. creativityC. imaginationD. inspiration二、完形填空（每题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

河北专升本英语试题及答案详解一、单项选择题（共20分，每题1分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。

stop doing sth表示停止正在做的事情，stop to do sth表示停下来去做另一件事。

根据题意，老师要求学生停止说话，因此选A。

2. He didn't pass the exam, ________ made his parents very angry.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。

先行词是前面整个句子，引导词在从句中作主语，因此选C。

3. The book is worth ________.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。

be worth doing表示值得做某事，因此选C。

4. ________ the meeting himself gave them a wonderful surprise.A. The boss will attendB. The boss would attendC. The boss to attendD. The boss attended解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语的用法。

to attend the meeting himself作主语，因此选C。

5. ________ the truth, he didn't do a good job.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。

to tell the truth表示说实话，因此选C。

XX年河北专接本考试英语试题（时间：90分钟）（总分：150分）Part 1 phoics(10 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words ,there are four underlined letters or letter binations markedA,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that ys different from the others in pronunciation. You should decide on the best choice and mard the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.A.tomato B. potato C. banana D. father2.A.forget B.short C. forty D. horse 3.A.neighbour B. height C. weight D. eighty 4.A. pleasure B. visitor C. raise D. physics 5.A.flow B. plow C. slow D. yellow 6.A.verb B. b C. climb D. debt 7.A.expected B. intended C. doubted D. established8.A.certain B. deserve C. merchant D. percent 9.A.through B. although C. theory D. thread 10.A.fortable B. possible C. horrible D. constantPart 2 Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions : In this part there are 30 inplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that best pletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 11.We can obtain knowledge from other sources books. A. beside B. besides C. apart D. inaddition 12. that the family had taken with then was one bottle of orange. A. Anything B. Everything C. What D. All 13.The student doesn’t work he used to. A. so hard as B. so harder than C. as harder as D. as hard like 14.—Could you have been more careful? —Why, what wrong I ? A. did; do B. will; do C. have; done D. had; done 15.The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons. A. were; was B. was ; was C. was ; were D. were ; were 16.The sports team of our province won they did at the last National Games. A. twice as many gold medals as B. as many twice gold medals as C. as many as twice gold medals D. twice many gold medals than st Sunday had a piic in Beihai Park. A. John, Mary and me B. John , I and Mary C. John , Mary and I D.I, John and Mary 18.Is it necessary to spend an hour in the bathroom every morning your hair? A. to b B. b C .bing D .bs 19.The university of Minchigan , which was in 1817,is located in Ann Arbor, Michigan. A. found B. find C. founded D. being found 20.The Yangtze is the longest river in China, which some more bridges have been built in the past few years. A. onto B. through C. above D. over 21.It will be before she gets well. A. some times B. some time C. sometime D. sometimes 22.Her dog ran out of the yard the old lady opened the gate. A. moment B. a moment C. the moment D.that moment 23.Your performance in the driving test didn’treach the required standard, ,you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time 24.In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’ hands. They are used to in this way. A. be fed B. feed C. having fed D. let 25.I can’t her talking like that about my friends. A. make B. stand C. allow D. let 26.Many things impossible in the past are quite mon today. A.having been considered B. to be considered C. considering D. considered 27.He in not my friend. He’s but a stranger. A. anything B. nothing C. anybody D. nobody 28.I hung the picture on the wall can be seen well. A. where B. where it C. that D. so that 29.At last the girl my invitation. A. aepted B. received C. had aepted D. had received 30. the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In spite ofB. In case ofC. But forD. Because of 31.He woneered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone . A. noticing B. noticed C. to notice D. being noticed 32.You cannot be careful. A. very B. too C. so D. only 33.The belief that children of working mothers usually suffer is by most scientists. A. rejected B. refused C. resisted D. reduced 34.In no way from practice. A. theory can be separated B. theory is separated C. can theory be separated D. has theory been separated 35.This is the very book I want to find. A. that B. which C. it D. with which 36.If only she someone’s advice! A. has asked B. wouldhave asked C. had asked D. asks 37.The scientists were waiting to see the problem . A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settling 38.He had no difficulty the problem. A. to work out B. working out C. to have worked out D. having worked out 39.By next July, Tom here for five years. A.will stay B. will have stayed C. has been staying D. had stayed 40.I always regret not harder when I was young. A. studying B. having studied C. to study D. to have studied Part 3 Identify Mistakes (20 points)Directions: In each of the following sentences, there are four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You should read them carefully and identify the one that is incorrect and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41.Everyone agreed to his suggestion which we should hold a meeting to talk about the problem. 42.It was an exciting moment for those football fans this year, that for thefirst time in years their team won the world cup. 43.The old farmer had his left arm harmed when he had his tractors worked day and night last summer. 44.The discount houses were first established in that period of time where people’s purchasing power was low. 45.You have to explain your points clearly to make yourself understand. 46.Despite of his poor health he worked until he finished all the procedures of the experiment. 47.Stressful environmentslead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which in return increase the risk of heart disease. 48.With my return ,I learned that Professor Smith had been at the museum and would not be back for several hours. 49.Neither the engineer nor his assistants was able to solve the problem that had caused a great loss to the factory.50.Only when I was told the news that the foreigner came from Swizerland I knew that he was the very pianist I had been looking for. Part 4 Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are 4 passage in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping . For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said:“Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!” For severa l weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped,lide many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Herhusband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say:“Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.” One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk.. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.“Madam,” he said, holding out his hand,“I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!” 51.The housewives learnt about the offer of free goods . A. on TV B. from the manager C. at the supermarket D. from the newspaper 52.Mrs.Edwards . A. is always very lucky B. had no friends C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily 53.Mrs.Edwards’s husband tried to . A. make her unhappy B. cheer her up C. buy things with her D. stop her buying things54.Mrs.Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to . A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping 55.Mrs.Edwards must have been . A. pleased B. delighted C. proud D. disappointedPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believethat a good b reakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day ,we have all been told , and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’thave breakfast, increased by 33 percent. For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast , however, thereis some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that , for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast.“Going without breakfastdoes not affect performance,”said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children , not adults,“The literature”, says one reaearcher , Dr, Erresto at the University of Texas ,“is poor”.56. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is .A. the year the author wrote the articleB.1997C. any year between 1977 and 1983D.1983 57.For those who do not takebreakfast ,the good news is that . A .several studies have been done in the past few years B. the omission ofbreakfast does no harm to one’s healty C. adults have especially made studies in this field D. eating little in the morning is good for health 58.“… nor does giving people breakfast improve performance”means . A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performance B. notgiving people breakfast improve performance C. having breakfast does not improve performance, either D. people having breakfast do improve their performance 59.The wore “literature”in the last sentence refers to . A. stories , poems, play, etc . B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the moden literature of America60.What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that . A. breakfast does not affect performance B. Dr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higherlearning C. not eating breakfast might affect the health of children D. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage ThreeBanks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all aounts; they rely on depositors(储户) not to demand payment all at the same time .If depositors should e to fear might causeall the depositors to appear on the same day .If theydid ,the band could not pay all aounts. However, if theydid not all appear at once, then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it .Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced .One day in December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day, and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs. Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to pay off their depositors. The officers simply told the tellers to pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the line made many thinkthat the bank could not possibly pay off everyone .People began to push and then to fight for places near thetellers’ windows. The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers, though they knew that the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors, drew their own miney from the bank. Mrs. Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.61.A bank run happens when. A. a book is closed for one or more days. B. too many depositors try to draw out their money at one time C. there is not enough money to pay allits depositors at one time D. tellers of a bank take their own money from the bank 62. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught’s bank were told to. A. explain why they could not pat outall aounts B. pay out aounts as requested C. make thedepositors believe that the bank was stand D. pay out money as slowly as possible 63. The main cause of a bank run is. A. loss of confidence B. lack of money C. crowds of people D. inexperienced tellers 64. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say? A. She knew that the bank was not sound. B. She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.. C. She was not able to draw out her money.D. She was tempted to draw out her money. 65. Aording tothe passage ,the actions of the depositors of Mrs.Vaught’s bank were affected mainly by the . A. ease with which they could get their money B. confidence that Mrs. Vaught showed C. failure of several other banks to open D. confidence shown by other depositors of the bankPassage FourThe energy which the sun radiates goes in everydirection ,and only a minute part of it falls on theearth .Even so , it represents power of about 5,000,000 horsepower(马力)per square mile per day ;the sun gives usas much energy every minute as mankind utilizes in ayear .At present , we use this energy indirectly , and itis our final source of power . Coal represents the chemical action of the sun on green plants thousands of years ago . Water power results from the rain formed by vapor which es from the evaporation of water under the sunshine . Even windmills operate because of air currents set in motion bythe different heating effects of the sun in different places . Some day ,through chemistry or some type of solar engine , we shall harness this great source of energy more directly . Already a scientist has worked out an engine , surprisingly efficient , in which the sun’s rays are concentrated through mirrors on a rube of water to create steam .66. How much energy given off by the sun reaches the earth?A.100% but indirectlyB.5%C. 50%D. only a very tiny amount 67. The reason why all the solar energy falling on the earth can’t be utilized is that . A. only a very small part is available B. the sun is too distant from the earth C. it takes thousands if years for this energy to be stored up in coal and oil D. our scientific knowledge is not sufficient 68. Which of the following statements is NOT true ? A. Even windmill’s action depends on the sun B. The sun produces enormous energy for man to make use of .. C. Some day man will be able to utilize 100% of the solar energy that gets to the earth. D. The sun producesdifferent heating effects in different places. 69. In order to support this argument , the writer gives the example that. A. a machine using solar energy efficiently has already been developed B. the sun is our final source of power C. man uses only a tiny part of the sun’s energy D. the part of the sun’s energy we use is used indirectly 70.This passage centers mainly on. A. harnessing energy through chemistry B. our last source of power C. how water power is produced D. the amount of solar energy that can be utilized Part V Cloze (20points)Directions : There are 20 blanks in the following passage . For each blank there are four choices marked A , B , C and D below the passage . You should choose the one that best fits into the passage . Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with single line through the center .From childhood to old age , we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us . When humans first 71 , they were like newborn children ,unable to use this 72 tool .Yet once language developed , the possibilities for human kind’s future 73 and cultural growth increased . Many linguists believe that evolution is 74 for our ability to produce and use language . They 75 that our highly evolved brain provides us 76 an innate language ability not found in lower 77 . Proponents of this innateness theory say that our 78 for language is inborn ,but that language itself develops gradually , 79 a function of the growth of the brain during childhood . Therefore there are critical 80 times for language development . Current 81 of innateness theory are mixed ,however ,evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable . 82 , more and more schoolsare discovering that foreign languages are best taught in83 grades . Young children often can learning several language by being 84 to them ,while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the 85 of their first language have bee firmly fixed . 86 some aspects of language are undeniable innate ,language dose not develop automatically in a vacuum . Children who have been 87 from other human beings do not possess language . This demonstrates that 88 with other human beings is necessaryfor proper language development . Some linguists believethat this is even more basic to human language 89 than any innate capacities . These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior . 90 ,children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child’s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.71. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated 72. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite 73. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution74. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible 75.A. confirmB. informC. claimD. convince 76. A. for B.from C . of D. with 77. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children 78. A. potential B. performance C . preference D. passion 79. A. as B. just as C . like D.unlike 80. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological 81. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. remendation 82. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other word 83. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower 84. A. reveal B. exposed C . engaged D. involved 85.A. regulationsB. formationsC. rulesD. constitutions 86.A. AlthoughB. WhetherC. SinceD. When 87. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated 88. A. exposition B. parison C. contrast D. interaction 89. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative 90. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allPart VI Writing ( 30 points )Directions : For this part , you are allowed 15 minutes to write a position on the topic : Fake Commodities. You should write no less than 100 words ,and base your position on the situation given in Chinese below .Remember you to write it on the Answer Sheet II.1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。

2016年河北省专接本考试《英语》模拟试卷一（上）试卷总分：120答题时间：90分钟一. Part I . Phonetics (5 points)Directions ：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation，Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with u single line through the centre.1.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.featherB.weatherC.peaceD.heather参考答案：C 2.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.learnB.gearC.beardD.tear参考答案：A 3.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.hardB.chartC.parkD.hazard参考答案：D 4.one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.praiseB.raiseC.decreaseD.rise参考答案：C 5.the one that is different from the others in pronunciation[1分]A.cityB.partyC.happyD.sly参考答案：D 二. Part II. Situational Dialogues (15 points)二.1 Section A(5points)Directions ：In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue 9 there are 4 choices marked A，B，C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into thedialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.C.Speaker A: What about going out for a picnic during our holiday?6.Speaker B：__________________[1分]A.Good idea.B.Help yourself.C.Go ahead, please.D.Me, too.参考答案：A 7.Speaker A：Do you think he is coming here?Speaker B：__________________[1分]A.I believe not.B.I don't believe it.C.I believe not so.D.I don't believe.参考答案：A8.Speaker A：I have been admitted by Yale university. Speaker B ：__________________[1分]A.Glad to hear that.B.Congratulations!C.Really?D.You are great.参考答案：B 9.Speaker A ：Could I use your bike?Speaker B ：__________________ I will have it repaired tomorrow.[1分]A.I don't think so.B.Of course, but it is out of order.C.Sorry, it's out of order.D.I am afraid not.参考答案：C 10.Speaker A：I am very glad you are here. These are typical Chinese dishes__________________ .Speaker B：Thank you very much.[1分]A.Please eat as you are at your home.B.Please help yourself to them.C.You can take time to eat.D.Eat as much as you can.参考答案：B 二.2 Section B(10 points)Directions ：In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences. At the end of theconversation，there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the conversation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you can not use any of the choices in the list more than once.Policeman：Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view(看清）of the accident?Jimmy：Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly. Policeman ：Do you know what time it was?Jimmy：Yes. 11 It was 2：45 exactly.Policeman: Good. 12 Jimmy：Well, quiteslowly-about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. 13 But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman ：I see. 14 Was it also driving slowly?Jimmy ：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota.15 Policeman ：Did you see what colour his traffic (交通)light was?Jimmy：Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.11.Jimmy：Yes. 11 It was 2：45 exactly.[2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked mywatch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：B 12.Policeman: Good. 12 [2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：D 13.Jimmy：Well, quite slowly-about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. 13 But they were still red when he went over them.[2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see thecar?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：F14.Policeman ：I see. 14 Was it also driving slowly?[2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped hiscar when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：A 15.Jimmy ：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 15 [2分]A.What about the car?B.I checked my watch.C.Didn't you see the car?D.Now, how fast was the truck moving?E.Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the struck crossing the street.参考答案：G 三. Part III. Reading Comprehension (45 points)三.1 Section A(30points)Directions ：There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A , B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.三.1.1 Passage 1If you own a car, you are probably considering buying some kind of car insurance (保险）?However, when you are actually purchasing car insurance, it can be difficult for you to decide which is your best choice. The ideal buying process is to first research and decide, then purchase. Research firstBefore buying car insurance, you should find out the purpose of your purchase and how the insurance meets your needs.Decide on suitable CarInsurance Policies (保单）A neglected part of car insurance is the part which covers medical bills. Medical payments can add up very quickly in an accident situation，and the insurance should cover the bills incurred (招致）both by you and by the passengers in your car. Make sure you know the full value that your insurance covers.Purchase the best Car Insurance for your needsYou have a number of choices when it comes to the actual purchase of the car insurance. Each has advantages and disadvantages, and these may be influenced by your individual taste and previous buying experience. Insurance companies may offer you good advice, but prices on the Internet are often better.16.According to the first paragraph, when buying car insurance, one should first________ .[2分]A.decide on the number of policies to purchaseB.do careful research on the different choicesC.choose the best insurance companyD.look for the lowest insurance rate参考答案：B解析：根据第一段最后一句“The ideal buying process is to first research and decide, then purchase. ”可知B 为正确答案。

河北英语练习题专升本河北专升本英语练习题一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. Choose the best word to fill in the blank.（选择最合适的词填空，每题2分）- The company has been _______ for many years.A. bankruptB. prosperousC. obscureD. stagnant- She was _______ to find her lost necklace.A. delightedB. terrifiedC. astonishedD. indifferent2. Rewrite the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.（使用括号中动词的正确形式重写句子，每题1分）- He (to be) very happy when he heard the news.- She (to have) a meeting at this time yesterday.3. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence and correct it.（找出句子中的语法错误并纠正，每题1分）- Although he is very old, he still works hard.- The children were playing in the park, and the sun was shining brightly.二、阅读理解（共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.（阅读以下文章并回答问题，每题5分）Passage:Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young man named Jack. Jack was known for his kindness and generosity. One day, he found a golden egg and decided to sell it to help his family. The next day, he found another golden egg. Curious, Jack followed the trail of the eggs to a nearby forest. There, he discovered a hen that laid golden eggs.Questions:- What was Jack known for in the village?- What did Jack decide to do with the golden eggs?- Where did the golden eggs come from?三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best option to complete the sentences.（阅读以下文章并选择最佳选项完成句子，每题2分）Passage:In ancient times, people believed that the world was flat. They thought that if they sailed too far, they would fall off the edge. However, Christopher Columbus had a different idea. He believed that the world was round and that he could reach the East by sailing west.- Columbus wanted to _______ the East by sailing west.A. discoverB. conquerC. trade with- Many people thought that the world was flat because _______.A. they had no proof otherwiseB. they had never been to seaC. they were afraid of the unknown四、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences into English.（将以下句子翻译成英文，每题5分）- 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他觉得压力太大。

专升本英语练习题河北一、阅读理解Passage 1In today's globalized world, English has become the lingua franca for international communication. It is not only the primary language of business and diplomacy but also a crucial tool for academic research and cultural exchange. Learning English enables individuals to access a wealth of knowledge and opportunities that would otherwise be out of reach.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why is English considered important in the global context?3. What are some of the benefits of learning English?Passage 2Title: The History of the InternetThe Internet, as we know it today, has its roots in the 1960s with the development of ARPANET, a project funded by the U.S. Department of Defense. Over the years, it has evolved into a global network connecting millions of people and devices. The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, andlearn, becoming an integral part of modern life.Questions:1. What was the original purpose of ARPANET?2. How has the Internet changed over time?3. What impact has the Internet had on society?二、完形填空Passage:Once there was a young man who was very ambitious. He wantedto be successful in life and __1__ every obstacle that camehis way. One day, he met an old man who was __2__ in the park. The young man approached him and asked for __3__.Options:1. A. overcoming B. avoiding C. ignoring D. embracing2. A. jogging B. resting C. reading D. working3. A. advice B. permission C. assistance D. informationQuestions:1. What did the young man want to do with obstacles?2. What was the old man doing in the park?3. What did the young man ask the old man for?三、词汇与语法Part 1: VocabularyChoose the best word to fill in the blank.1. The __________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.A. implementationB. introductionC. applicationD. execution2. She is a __________ of her own success.A. creatorB. inventorC. architectD. designerPart 2: GrammarComplete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.1. By the time we __________ (arrive), the meeting will have already started.2. The children __________ (play) in the garden when it started to rain.四、翻译Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and personal life.五、写作Task: Write an essay on the topic "The Role of Education in Personal Growth."Guidelines:- Discuss the importance of education in shaping anindividual's character and skills.- Provide examples to support your points.- Conclude with your thoughts on how education can contribute to a better future.结束语通过以上练习题，我们希望能够帮助河北地区的专升本考生更好地准备英语考试。

I.Phonetics(5points)1-5 DABCBII.Situational Dialogues(10points)6-10 CEGBDIII.Reading Comprehension(50points)11-15 DACBD 16-20 CCCAA 21-25 ELJID 26-30 HAOKGIV.Cloze(20points)31-35 BDACC 36-40 DBABCV.Writing(15points)We are now facing a big problem—pollution, which is becoming more and more serious in today's daily life.There are a couple of reasons booming this phenomenon. The reason which came to the mind first is that government is lack of the effective supervision to the polluters. Another thing that deserves our special attention is that there are a lot of automobiles crowding into the streets, which is the cause of the air pollution.To change this situation, I think we should take the following measures. The measure which came to the mind first is that, industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined. The second measure which is equally important is that vehicle restrictions should be worked out to improve air quality.To my point of view, one world, one home, the protection of the environment is everyone's responsibility. If everyone is willing to contribute himself to the protection of environment, it is reasonable for us to believe that the situation of pollution will be improved in the near future.河北省2017 年普通高校专科接本科教育选拔考试《英语》试卷答案1-5 CBADB 11-15DADBC 21-25NJMFD 31-35CABCA 例文：6-10 GEAFC16-20BADCC26-30BILGC36-40CDADBTo Learn or to PracticeNowadays, doing part-time jobs could be found everywhere in our daily lives , and many students even neglect their own study. Therefore, it is controversial whether college students should spend time learning or doing practical work.Some people hold that students had better take part in social activities, which can prepare them for their future work. In their opinion, through social practice students can learn what can't be learned in classes. Other people believe that students' main task is study. Social practice will waste too much time and energy.In my view, students can do some part-time work as long as it has no effect on their study. By doing some part-time jobs, they can enrich their life and put what they have learned in class into practice. More importantly, social practice is a good preparation for their future work.1-5 ADCBC 21-25 HODBM作文范文：6-10 BFAED26-30 FGENK16-20 DCACB36-40 DBCBAWith the development of technology and science, electronic books have been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. More and more people are tending to read books or information by computer software or mobile phone software. It is because most of the electronic books are free and convenient to download. When one meets some questions, the first step he does may be to input the key words in the searching engine, then a lot of electronic materials will appear. Above all, most of them are free. It will just take a few minutes to download them and start to enjoy the knowledge, and find the right methods to address those questions. But some people reject the idea that electronic books should be used in large scale. They consider the electronic books as fast food, not so nutrient to human as traditional paper books do. Worse still, too much time in front of the computer can cause eyestrain or increase radiation risks. Whether electronic books will totally replace paper books one day still seems to be uncertain. However, no matter what kind of books will vanish, the habit of reading books should not be eliminated.11-15 CBDCA31-35 ACADD1-5 BCDAD6-10 DGAFB11-15 CABDA 16-20 BDADB 21-25 LNBIM 26-30 CFAJE31-35 ADBCA 36-40 CBCAD。

历年河北省专升本英语专业考试真题及答案Title: Historical Hebei Province Professional Upgrade English Major Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:In this document, we will explore the historical English major exam questions and answers from the Professional Upgrade Exams in Hebei Province. These exams play a significant role in assessing the English skills of students seeking to pursue higher education in English studies.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage:The English language is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. It is considered the language of business and diplomacy. Learning English can open up a world of opportunities for individuals seeking to broaden their horizons and connect with people from different cultures.Questions:a. What is the significance of the English language in today's world?b. How can learning English benefit individuals?Answers:a. The English language is important because it is widely spoken and serves as a common language for global communication.b. Learning English can provide individuals with more job opportunities, better communication skills, and a deeper understanding of different cultures.Section 2: Writing Skills2. Write an essay on the following topic:Topic: The Impact of Technology on the English LanguageAnswers:Technology has had a significant impact on the English language in recent years. With the rise of social media platforms and messaging apps, people are communicating more frequently using shortcuts and emojis. This has led to the evolution of new language forms such as text speak and internet slang. While some argue that this is detrimental to languageskills, others believe that it is simply a natural progression of language. Overall, technology has changed the way we communicate in English.Conclusion:The Professional Upgrade English Major Exam in Hebei Province covers a range of topics to assess students' proficiency in the English language. By practicing with historical exam questions and answers, students can better prepare themselves for success in the exam and in their future English studies.。

I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】A2.【题干】_____【选项】A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault【答案】B3.【题干】_____【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】A4.【题干】_____【选项】A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】B5.【题干】_____【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】C7.【题干】After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful【答案】B8.【题干】If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B9.【题干】—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】A10.【题题干】We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】A 11.【题干】_____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless【答案】A12.【题干】One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】D13.【题干】Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】B14. 【题干】When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】A15. 【题干】You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse【答案】A16. 【题干】The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】D17. 【题干】I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】A18.【题干】Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?【选项】B.whereC.thatD.when【答案】B19.【题干】To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting【答案】B20.【题干】My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】B III. Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleep to_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】_____【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】D22.【题干】_____【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】D23.【题干】_____【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】C24.【题干】_____【选项】A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】B25.【题干】_____【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】D26.【题干】_____【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】D27.【题干】_____【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】A28.【题干】_____【选项】A.carefullyB.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】C29.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】B30.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】A31.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques 【答案】C32.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】A33.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】C34.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.achievingand is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(LI yuan)是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the museum of History)。