阅读部分答案

生命中的一部分阅读答案阅读理解：生命的一部分（节选）书，是我生命的一部分。

我每天都离不开书，每天必看书。

有时忙得团转，似乎不可能看书，但再忙总得如厕。

如厕时我总要读一点东西，如果不是书，那就一定是报纸杂志。

所以，最忙的时候我也仍然在看书。

有一回出差，路上竟把手提包丢了，到了下榻的招待所，懊丧得不行。

手提包里的钞票及一些生活用品丢了固然可惜，但最可惜的是丢了一本心爱的书。

我每次出差总要带上一本或几本最提神的书，同在家一样，躺在床上也要读书。

我难以想象，自己可以上床后不读书便安然入眠。

那一晚真够狼狈，临时去借书又不可能，躺在床上后，百无聊赖，浑身不自在。

忽然，我眼光扫到了桌上的台历. 阿，那不也可当作一本书读吗？于是，我兴奋地跳下床，抓过台历。

那是一本有关中外历史知识的台历，真棒！于是我津津有味地翻阅起来，那一个夜晚我没有感到空虚和寂寞，像往常一样读了书。

在旅行途中，在火车上、飞机上，我自然更要读书。

不可一日无书。

古人早就倡导过抓紧枕上、厕上、马上的时间读书。

仔细想来，马背上何等颠簸，古人却仍要抽空读书，我们今天的条件无论如何总要比马背上好，怎能荒废时间，整天不读一页书呢？当书构成我们生命中的一部分后，我们的灵魂必将变得充实而丰富，我们的眼睛必将变得明亮而深邃，我们的行为也必将变得理智而富于创造性.爱书吧，从你识字开始，书应该是你不可离异的终生伴侣！阅读理解一：1．在文中找出下列词语的反义词。

兴致勃勃——( )索然无味——( )参考答案：百无聊赖//津津有味2．文中第三自然段记叙了一件什么事？写这件事的目的是什么？参考答案：作者出差丢了包，因为那包里有书，所以很懊丧。

然后发现了台历，作者把它当作书读，就少了空虚和寂寞。

写这件事的目的是为了说明书是“我”生命的一部分。

3．将文中画“____”的句子改为陈述句。

参考答案：不能荒废时间，整天不读一页书。

4．作者认为“怎能荒废时间，整天不读一页书呢”的理由是什么？参考答案：古人早就倡导过抓紧枕上、厕上、马上的时间读书。

现代文阅读训练含答案20篇一、现代文阅读1．阅读文章，回答问题。

借钱上学蔡永平①喜庆的年味还未消散，开学的日子已经逼近，愁绪压上我的心头。

我在县城读书，开学要交六百多元报名费，这数额对窘迫的家来说，宛如门前高耸的大山。

②邻居马三当护林员，他“月月有麦儿黄”，我每年的学费都是向他借的。

为答谢马三，父亲承揽了他家的农活，母亲承包了他家的针线活。

可这年母亲和马三婶拉话儿，跟她辩白了几句，惹恼了他们。

父亲去马三家借钱，马三黑了脸：“养条狗它也知道向主人摇尾巴。

哪有钱借给你呀！”父亲的脸像被人掴了一掌，酱紫成猪肝色。

③春雪下个没完没了。

冒着风雪，我和父亲去了另一个有“麦儿黄”的乡干部刘干事家。

暖烘烘的屋里，刘干事斜躺在火炕上，喝着酥油茶，听着收音机里的评书。

我们父子俩像做错事的学生，站立在火炕前。

父亲吞吞吐吐地向刘干事借钱，他喷口烟，望着腾升的烟圈，懒洋洋地说：“这钱你猴年马月能还上呀，供不起就不要上学了。

”我窘得恨不能地上有一条缝让我钻进去，赤红着脸的父亲咬牙说：“就是吃糠咽菜，我也要供孩子上学！”父亲用粗糙的大手拉起我的手，冲出屋子冲进茫茫风雪中。

④父母求遍村里人家，只凑到了三百元。

母亲哭丧着脸说：“去城里亲戚家碰碰运气吧！”⑤天蒙蒙亮，我和母亲踏着厚雪上路。

风呼啸，雪打脸，我的心似冰坨。

山路陡滑，母亲一瘸一拐向前赶。

母亲腿痛，是生我三天后就下地干活落下的月子病。

我搀扶着母亲，跌跌撞撞走了三个多小时，才赶到公路边。

年节的客车里塞满了人，客车鸣着笛从我们身边呼啸而过。

母子相依，站立成两尊雪雕。

衣服湿透，身子冰冷，脚失去知觉，肚子咕咕叫，肚皮几乎贴到脊背。

捱到下午三点多，几乎虚脱了的我们才挤上一辆客车。

我拼力挺直腰板，扶着瑟瑟发抖的母亲。

车内人贴人，挤成“相片”。

⑥天黑下来我们赶到了位于城郊的小舅家。

小舅很高兴，但舅母却对我们不理不睬。

之前小舅三十岁还娶不到媳妇，眼看要打光棍母亲多方央求，才让小舅做了上门女婿。

现代文阅读及答案含答案20篇一、现代文阅读1．阅读下面两篇文章，完成下面小题。

（甲）看花的姿态迟子建①我是白先勇先生的读者。

四月底，青岛的春天正热闹着，白先勇先生来到了中国海洋大学。

我刚好也在那里讲课，得以相识。

白先生初来青岛，可他似乎并没特别的兴致看风景，他喜欢呆在屋子里，请他出来参加活动时，他才会下楼。

天凉时，他披着一件大衣，天暖时，则是一件中式便服。

他闲闲的，淡淡的，似乎与春天有着某种隔膜。

②我曾经看过白先生的《树犹如此》，是怀念他的朋友王国祥的，写得催人泪下，感人至深。

文章中，他多次写到花和树。

王国祥离去了，花园中的一棵高大的意大利柏树也随之枯死，花园荒芜了。

那株青烟般消失的树，在花园中留下一个巨大的缺口，这道缺口，被白先生形容为“一道女娲炼石也无法弥补的天裂”，其内心的苍凉之情，可想而知。

我想白先生一定是因为看了太多繁华的“春”，胸中弥漫着旧时光中花朵的沉香，才会在春光中如此的超然、安详。

③但他还是爱花的。

海大校园中的樱花开得正盛，那天我们去报告厅，路过一树又一树的樱花，他一再驻足观赏，叹息着：“太美了，太美了”，他看花的眼神是怜惜的。

三月三，大家到崂山的太清宫去，在一处殿门前，逢着一丛朝霞般鲜润的花朵。

我看了一眼，便说：“这是芍药。

”白先生走过去，大叫：“不是芍药，是牡丹啊！”芍药和牡丹虽然在花朵上相近，但叶片却是不一样的。

我仔细一看，哦，确实是牡丹。

白先勇先生自从将汤显祖的《牡丹亭》搬上昆曲舞台后，对牡丹可谓情有独钟。

对于即将要去北京参加青春版《牡丹亭》百场演出的白先生来说，这丛牡丹，无疑是老天为他写就的福音书啊。

那丛牡丹姿态灼灼，开得恰到好处，飘洒，浓艳，馥郁，蓬蓬勃勃的，没有一朵呈凋敝之态，白先生啧啧惊叹，连称：“不得了，不得了！”④今年的夏天酷热难当。

这个时候，我会放下笔来“歇伏”，以读书为主。

好书是可以带来清凉的。

⑤我从书架上将郑愁予先生的诗集取下阅读。

愁予先生的诗，韵律优美，婉约惆怅。

语文阅读理解及答案参考下面作者给大家整理的语文阅读理解及答案参考（共含12篇），欢迎阅读!篇1：语文阅读理解及答案参考语文阅读理解及答案参考[甲]王戎七岁尝与诸小儿游，见道旁李树多子，折枝，诸儿竞走取之。

唯戎不动。

人问之，答曰：“树在道边而多子，此必为苦李。

”取之信①然。

注：①信：确实，的确。

[乙]余忆童稚时，能张目对日，明察秋毫，见藐小之物必细察其纹理，故时有物外之趣。

夏蚊成雷，私拟作群鹤舞于空中，心之所向，则或千或百，果然鹤也；昂首观之，项为之强。

又留蚊于素帐中，徐喷以烟，使之冲烟而飞鸣，作青云白鹤观，果如鹤唳云端，为之怡然称快。

余常于土墙凹凸处，花台小草丛杂处，蹲其身，使与台齐；定神细视，以丛草为林，以虫蚊为兽，以土砾凸者为丘，凹者为壑，神游其中，怡然自得。

一日，见二虫斗草间，观之，兴正浓，忽有庞然大物，拔山倒树而来，盖一癞虾蟆，舌一吐而二虫尽为所吞。

余年幼，方出神，不觉呀然一惊。

神定，捉虾蟆，鞭数十，驱之别院。

【小题1】、下列句子中划线的词解释错误的一项是（）（3分）A．尝与诸小儿游（曾经）B．徐喷以烟（用）C．树在道边而多子（果子）D．鞭数十（鞭子）【小题2】、下列句子中加点的字意思相同的两项是（）（）（4分）A．观之，兴正浓鞭数十，驱之别院B．使之冲烟而飞鸣故时有物外之趣C．诸儿竞走取之取之信然D．见藐小之物必细察其纹理故时有物外之趣【小题3】、用现代汉语翻译下列句子。

（4分）①王戎七岁尝与诸小儿游，见道旁李树多子。

②以土砾凸者为丘，凹者为壑，神游其中，怡然自得。

【小题4】、结合选文内容，分别对王戎和《童趣》中的“我”进行评价。

（4分）答案【小题1】（ D ）（3分）【小题2】（ C ）（ D ）（4分）【小题3】（1）王戎七岁的`时候，曾经和几个小孩一起游玩，看见路边有一棵李树，树上结着许多李子。

(2分）（2）把土块凸出的部分当成丘陵，低陷的部分当成山沟，我便凭着假想在这个境界中游览，愉快而又满足。

(1)We all like to feel needed. But new research suggests having a sense of purpose is good for our health, too.In a study of 7,000 people, those with the strongest sense of direction in life were over 70 percent less likely to suffer a stroke.The researchers 1 for other aggravating factors such as blood pressure and alcohol use and believe the 2 comes through regulating the immune system.It has long been thought that 3 meaningful activity after retirement is important for physical and mental health—which often declines 4 soon after retirement.But while past research focused on the 5 effects of negative psychological traits, such as depression and anxiety, new research is investigating how positive traits, such as 6 , protect against illness.In the recent study, men and women aged 50 and over were 7 for four to five years and completed psychological tests while researchers recorded strokes.The results show that the higher someone’s sense of purpose, the lower their risk of a stroke. Those with the greatest sense of purpose were 73 percent less likely to suffer a stroke compared to those with lowest.Other research has shown that positive mood can lower levels of the stress hormone cortisol(荷尔蒙皮质醇), also 8 in stroke.“Thi s is significant as we have a (n) 9 population and it helps show what behaviors prevent people from getting ill,” says Cary Cooper, professor of health psychology at Lancaster University. “Maybe10 is not good for some.”A accountedB AgingC ambitionD damagingE decreasingF DramaticallyG effectH graduallyI implicated J Optimism K outstanding L pursuingM retirement N Searched O tracked(2)The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturns and slow recoveries.Since technology has such a big 11 for eating up human jobs, this phenomenon will continue to structure our economy in ways we can’t immediately foresee.When there is exponential (指数的)12 in the price and performance of technology, jobs that were once thought to be 13 from automation suddenly become threatened. This is a powerful argument, and a scary one. And yet, john Hagel, author of The Power of Pull and other books, says the argument misses the reason why these jobs are so vulnerable to technology in the first place.Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be scripted and highly 14 ones that leave no room for individual initiative or creativity. In short, these are the types of jobs that machines can 15 much better than human beings. That is how we have put a giant 16 sign on the backs of American workers.It’s time to 17 the formula for how work is conducted, since we are still relying on a very 20th century 18 of work, Hagel says. In our 19 changing economy, we more than ever need people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise their imagination to respond to 20 events. That’s not something machines are good at. They are designed to perfume very predictable activities.A appetiteB CalculateC competitionD distinctE exceedinglyF ImmuneG improvementH normI notion J Perform K rapidly L reinventM standardized N Target O unexpectedTEXT ABef ore my many years’ service in restaurant, I attended a top science university. At that time, I was finishing the project that would win me my professorship. In the end, it resulted in my becoming a kitchen employee.My forty-second birthday had made a lonely visit the week before, and I was once again by myself in the flat. Like countless other mornings, I ordered a donut from the toaster. “Yes, sir!” it replied with robotic relish, and I began the day’s work on the project. It was a magnificent machine, the thing I was making—capable of transferring the minds of any two beings into each other’s bodies.As the toaster began serving my donut on to a plate, I realized the project was in fact readyfoe testing. I took out the duck and the cat—which I had bought for this purpose—from their containers, and set about calibrating the machine in their direction. Once ready, I leant against the table, holding the donut I was too excited to eat, and initiated the transfer sequence. As expected, the machine whirred and hummed into action, my nerves tingling at its synthetic sounds.The machine hushed, extraction and injection pipes poised, scrutinizing its targets. The cat, though, was suddenly gripped by terrible alarm. The brute leapt into the air, flinging itself onto the machine. I watched in horror as the nozzles swung towards me; and, with a terrible, dizzy whorl of colours, felt my mind wrenched from its sockets.When I awoke, moments later, I noticed first that I was two feet shorter. Then I realized the lack of mu limbs, and finally it occurred to me that I was a toaster. I saw immediately the solution to the situation—the machine could easily reverse the transfer—but was then struck by utter inability to carry this out.After some consideration, using what I sup pose must be the toaster’s onboard computer, I devised a strategy for rescue. I began to familiarize myself with my new body: the grill, the bread bin, the speaker and the spring mechanism. Through the device’s eye—with which it served its creations—I could see the internal telephone on the wall. Aiming carefully, I began pushing slices of bread at it. The toaster was fed by a large stock of the stuff, yet as more and more bounced lamely off the phone, I began to fear its exhaustion.1. What did the inventor intend to do with his machine?A. To test the function of the intelligent toaster.B. To create combination with different animals.C. To upgrade it to an entirely new kind of machine.D. To testify to its usefulness with his own body.2. An accident was triggered by ________.A. an unexpected act of the catB. a misconduct of the inventorC. flaws in the design of the machineD. sudden interference of a brute3. It is suggested that the inventor tried to rescue himself by _______.A. operating the computerB. reversing the programC. adapting to the body changeD. calling for help4. From the last paragraph, we can infer that________.A. the toaster may have run out of controlB. the person may destroy his new bodyC. the attempt to get out of the trouble may failD. the function of the machine maybe altered5. The passage is most likely extracted from a (an) ________.A. academic thesisB. entertainment magazineC. science fictionD. personal diaryTEXT BIt turns out you can size up personality just by looking at a person’s Facebook profile. While that may not seem like a big deal, it is providing fodder for academics who are trying to predict temperament based on the things we post online. If such predictions prove accurate, employers may have good reason to poke around our Facebook pages to figure out how we would get along with others at the office. And Pentagon officials want to use personality assessments to make better decisions on and off the battlefield.A recent study by researchers at the University of Maryland predicted a person’s score on a personality test to within 10 percentage points by using words posted on Facebook. “Lots of organizations make their employees take personality tests,” said Jennifer Golbeck, an assistant professor of computer science and information studies at the University of Maryland. “If you can guess someone’s personality pretty well on the Web, you don’t need them to take the test.”Golbeck and her colle agues at the university’s Human-Computer Interaction Lab—where she’s the co-director—surveyed the public profiles of nearly 300 Facebook users this year. They looked at users’ descriptions of their favorite activities and membership in political organizati on in political organizations. They also looked at Facebook’s public “About Me” and “Blurb” sections.The 300 participants then took a standard psychological exam that measures the “big five” personality traits: openness to experience, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness and neuroticism.People who tested as extroverts on the personality test tended to have more Facebook friends, but their networks were more sparse than those of neurotics, meaning that their friends were less likely to know one another than were the friends of other Facebook users. People who tested asneurotic had more “dense” networks of people who know one another and share similar interests.The researchers also found that people with long last names tended to have more neurotic traits, perhaps because “a lifetime of having one’s long last name misspelled may lead to a person expressing more anxiety and quickness to anger,” according to the study. People who tested high on the neurotic scale also tended to use a lot of anxiety-associated words, such as “fearful” and “nervous”, on their Facebook posts. They also use words describing ingestion: “pizza”, “dish”, “eat”.Golbeck says she can’t explain that last correlation. “You’d have to get a psychologist on that one,” she said. “I t could be that people that are neurotic talk more about what they are eating. It could be a deep correlation that we can’t understand on the surface.”6. According to the passage, Facebook profiles may________.A. provide the researchers with fingers about personality traits.B. give some hints about the disposition of the employeesC. help Pentagon make decisions on and off the battlefieldD. take the place of personality assessments7. Golbeck and her colleagues used the following research methods EXCEPT ______.A. investigating the candidates’ membership in political organizationsB. probing into the candidates’ descriptions of their hobbiesC. studying some contents posted on Facebook’s public sectionsD. examining the candidates on their psychological characteristics8. It is implied that Facebook users with long last names tend to _____.A. have a wide circle of acquaintancesB. have net friends with similar interestsC. have some problems with ingestionD. Facebook profiles reveal personality traits to researchers9. Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A. Facebook profile serve as a new approach of personality assessment.B. Two kinds of temperament can be discovered through lexical analysis.C. Network can provide more materials for psychological research.D. Facebook profiles reveal personality traits to researchers.10. What is the author’s attitude towards the research on Facebook?A. SkepticalB. IndifferentC. PositiveD. EnthusiasticTEXT CWhen people discuss solutions to “world hunger”, they tend to think in terms of the far-flung third world suffering from long years of drought. Yet, according to a new interactive map from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, hundreds of “food deserts” stretch across America, from the East Coast to West Coast. These “deserts” comprise 10 percent of the country. Moreover, 1 in 7 people in the U.S. now subsist on food stamps, and, in 2009, nearly 15 percent 50 million Americans ran short on food. Even for many members of the traditional middle class, America is no longer the Land of Plenty.A number of high-profile innovators have been attempting to address the Food Desert problem. The government has also stepped in with a number of initiatives to put an end to food deserts and related problems, such as childhood obesity. In 2007, the government launched a massive $400 million Healthy Food Financing initiative supported by Michelle Obama, with a goal of wiping out food deserts by 2017.The economic downturn, though, has taken much of the impact of these measures away, with more Americans than ever before now resorting to food pantries and even soup kitchens for their food needs. Even when things appear to have changed for the better, they haven’t---a image in the food desert. As The Economist pointed out this summer, recent numbers showing a substantial decline in the number of Americans living in “food deserts”---from 23.5 million in 2009 to 13.5 million in May---was actually due to a little sleight-of-hand.Clearly, throwing more money at the problem and offering tax incentives to supermarket chains to set up shop in the desert may not be best solution. The solution might only come from changing the system itself. Social innovators behind the collaborative consumption movement, foe example, advocate that any economic system be more inclusive of sharing and swapping. Poor or middle class Americans who can’t afford nutritious food would be able to swap economic goods or other items of value for that food.In an era of celebrity chefs and wall-to-wall cable TV cooking shows, now is it possible that America is unable to care and feed for its citizens? If Alexis de Tocqueville were to visit Americatoday, he would be astonished at how much Americans consumed. It’s heartening that the U.S. Department of Agriculture has a game plan to reduce the number of food deserts across the country. America’s silent food crisis is no longer limited in bighted urban zones---it is starting to reach what we used to refer to as “suburbia” as well.11. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The problem of world hunger is mainly caused by drought.B. About 10 percent of population in the U.S. is short of food.C. Only 1 in 7 people in American can get food stamps.D. Traditional middle class has been affected by food shortage.12. Which of the following statements would the author agree?A. Innovators are not capable of solving the food desert problem.B. The initiative supported by Obama was proven to be inefficient.C. Current measures failed to compensate foe the effect of recession.D. The actual number of people who are short of food has gone down.13. The author mentioned the following possible solutions EXCEPT_______.A. setting up more shops in remote areaB. encouraging supermarkets to take actionC. establishing an all-embracing systemD. permitting direct exchange of goods14. The example of Alexis de Tocqueville is mentioned to ______.A. sneer at the ignorance of the foreignersB. prove the development of the societyC. show bitterness over lower “food security”D. criticize those cable TV cooking shows15.Which of the following can serve as the title of the passage?A. Food Desert Spreading to Middle ClassB. Addressing the Problem of World HungerC. Suggestions for Raising Food SecurityD. Food Problem Worsened by RecessionTEXT DSusan Greenfield’s recent comments about how modern technology and social media are changing the way our brains work have caused quite a stir in the academic community: these changes, she claimed, are as important to understand as climate change. One interesting way of assessing the value of her statements is to look at the nature of the “reading brain”.To begin with, the human brain was never meant to read. Not next, not computer screens, not tablets. There are no genes or areas in the brain devoted uniquely to reading. Rather, our ability to read represents our brain’s protean capacity to learn something outside our repertoire by crea ting new circuits that connect existing circuits in a different way. Indeed, every time we learn a new skill, that is what we are doing.New capacities, however, change us, as the evolutionarily new reading circuit illustrates. After we become literate, we literally “think differently” about language: images of brain activation between literate and nonliterate humans bear this out. The brain’s plasticity allows an intrinsic variety of possible circus---there is no set genetic programme. For example, in the case of reading, this means there will be different reading brains depending on various environmental factors: the Chinese reading brain, for example, uses far more visual areas because there are more characters to learn.In 1968, Marshall McLuhan started conducting an experiment for Fordham University, in which he made students watch the same film on a cinema screen and television, and analysed their different reactions: the characteristics of the medium, his hypothesis went, will always influence what parts of the reading circuit are employed and to what extent. At the time, many laughed off McLuhan’s theory, but it stands out like an apt prelude to the decade we are having today. The characteristics of a medium like the book invite more focused attention.Like Professor Greenfields, my research group and I are concerned with how the acquisition of new capacities changes human development. In the case of reading, we know that the “expert reading brain” as we know it includes a beautifully complex circuit th at integrates simpler decoding skills with what I call “deep reading” processes such as critical analysis, analogical thought, inference and insight.The integration of the simpler and deeper reading process is not automatic and requires years of learning by the novice reader, as well as extra milliseconds for any expert to read a moresophisticated text. The readily is that today’s expert reading circuit was formed under very different conditions and with different mediums than those of our children’s.The question that our society must ask revolve around whether the time-consuming demands of the deep-reading processes will be lost in a culture whose principal mediums advantage speed, multitasking, and processing the next and the next piece of information. Will an immersion in digitally-dominated forms of reading change the capacity of the young readers to form and to develop their deep reading processes? No one at this moment possesses the evidence to answer these questions, but our children’s development a nd our species-intellectual evolution require that we confront them.16. The phrase “caused quite a stir” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. resulted in chaosB. triggered a conflictC. led to alterationD. aroused blockbuster17. Which of the following is INCORRECT about the reading function of the human brain?A. It develops by building more links.B. It cannot be used to do screen-reading.C. It depends on various zones of the brain.D. It varies among different human species.18. The experiment conducted in 1968 is mentioned to show ________.A. the effect of different media on reading modelsB. people’s different reactions to screen-readingC. new capacities people may develop with InternetD. people who watch TV a lot cannot focus attention19. According to the passage, the author feels ______about the reading skills of the young.A. only doubtfulB. confidentC. worriedD. optimistic20. The author has drawn a conclusion that _______.A. today’s children cannot develop complex skillsB. deep-reading process will be lost in the endC. our species evolution demands speed readingD. online reading depletes analytic thoughtPart I Basic Reading（20%, 1 point each）1.A2.G3.L4.F5.D6.J7.O8.I9.B 10.M 11.A 12.G 13.F 14.M 15.J 16.N 17.L 18.I 19.K 20.O Part ⅡAdvanced Reading (70%)Section A (40%, 2 points each)1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B9.D 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D Section B (30%, 2 points each)21. B 22. A 23. C24. NO 25. NOT GIVEN 26. YES 27. NOT GIVEN 28. E 29. G 30. H31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C35. C。

一、试题Part VDirection : In this part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C) and (D) are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark on your answer sheet.101. For several years now, we have seen a marked in attendance and exhibitions at the PCB design conferences.(A) increase (B) increased (C) increasing (D) TO increase 102. Make sure that transportation to and from the river is arranged to your .(A) satisfactory (B) satisfaction (C) satisfy (D) to satisfy 103. The imposing that will soon be Rand Corporation‘s RD center was renovated by the highly admired designer Haewook Lee. (A) structural (B) structure (C) structurally (D) in structural104. Employees may receive 50% tuition reimbursement for job-related courses taken with a supervisor‘s .(A) approves (B) approval (C) approve (D) to approve105. Mr. Hui, a freelance writer here at ESS Newspapers, has impeccable for the position of senior editor.(A) qualified (B) qualifications (C) qualify (D) be qualified 106. Because of an illness is much cheaper than treatment, the local health clinic will be offering free flu vaccinations this weekend.(A) prevention (B) prevent (C) to prevent B) prevented 107. Legal experts have presented that the DNA samples and fingerprints match.(A) evident (B) evidence (C) evidently (D) to evident108. Mach Corp. has a system that allows clients to manage to employees‘ fi les.(A) access (B) accessible (C) to accessible (D) accessibly 109. The average listener will not be able to notice any between audio CD and MP3 files.(A) differences (B) different (C) differently (D) of different 110. Without your , we cannot guarantee your room after 6 p.m.A) confirm B) confirming C) confirmation D) confirmative 111. of countries belonging to GATT approved the agreement yesterday in Geneva.A) Represents B) Representations C) Representatives D)Representing112. Officials of the Sydney head of office will hold a conference to talk about goals for the next ten years.A) them B) their C) theirs D) they113. As a customer service representative, Mrs. Lee tried to solve complaints from customers before asking for ______ supervisor‘s advice.(A) she B) her C) hers D) herself114 Mr. Alfred and I extend thanks to those that have helped this project in the past.(A) us (B) ours (C) our (D) ourselves115. Pioneer Corp. is considering--------- the release of the new equipment scheduled for later this month.(A)postponing (B) postpone (C) to postpone (D) postponement116. The company‘s business plan includes ---------- revenue from magazine and event promotions designed to help recruiters find qualified applicants.(A) draw (B) drawing (C) to draw (D) drawer117. This guideline is intended to -------- information about our databases and to provide a clear definition of how these database get updated and who has responsibilities(A) clarification (B) classified (C) cleared (D) clarify118. As of July 7, basic monthly telephone service will increase by $1.50 due to the new federal telecommunication tax, -------- state-to-state long-distance rates will decrease an average of 10 percent.(A) otherwise (B) therefore (C) however (D) in addition to 119. He makes $20 an hour, has more work than he can handle.(A) and (B) than (C) so (D) but120. Their products are known not only for their low price, __________ for their high quality.(A) but (B) but also (C) and also (D) as well as121. Our order of high-speed computers is scheduled to arrive __________ today or tomorrow.(A) or (B) on (C) both (D) either122. _________ Jane and Mary like different things, they are great friends.(A) Since (B) Despite (C) For (D) Although123. This rural town has __________ small population that the mail carrier knows where everyone lives.(A) too (B) a so (C) very (D) such a124._______ the president is going to say in his speechtonight will affect all of us.(A) What (B) That (C) So (D) While125. It matters little who finds the truth ------ the truth is found.(A) because (B) so that (C) so long as (D) as126. The order must be delivered by Tuesday; ----- we will have to look for another supplier.(A) unless(B) excepting (C) maybe (D) otherwise127. Unemployment is -------- low that companies may soon be unable to find workers without increasing wages.(A) such (B) very (C) so (D) despite128. The design EXPO had ----- high attendance last year that it will be moved to a larger location this year.(A) so (B) such (C) much (D) too129. ------- the rain is expected, everything is ready for the grand opening of the gallery(A) Except that (B) According to (C) Since (D) Aside from 130. The store will be set for business by the end of the month-------- the contractors are able to complete the remodeling by this weekend.(A) these (B) if (C) them (D) so131. Neither the sales------ the profit is expected toincrease in the next quarter.(A) any (B) or (C) nor (D) but132. The _______ carefully you write, the fewer mistakes you will make.(A) much (B) most (C) more (D) many133. There are far more game shows on TV __________ there used to be.(A) than (B) as (C) that (D) or134. You will need _______ more money to buy such a gorgeous dress.(A) much (B) a lot of (C) very (D) a great many135 The clay must be packed into the mold as ------- as possible to prevent air pockets from forming.(A) tighter (B) tighten (C) tightly (D) tightness136 In the survey of 2.000 youths aged twelve to seventeenth, twice as many said they could talk more easily to their mothers than to their fathers.(A) easiest (B) more easily (C) easily (D)most easily 137. $200.00 will be presented to the graduate who has attained the------grade point average in the entire department(A) high (B) higher (C) highest (D) highly138. Mr. Stone has the------ attendance record at the retraining programs held at the headquarters(A) poor (B) poorer (C) poorest (D) poorly139. The director think that the qualification of the new designer are as------ as the others on the team.(A) credibility (B) credible (C) credibly (D) more crediable 140. Ben‘s Delivery is the _____ messenger service in town(A)faster (B)fastest (C) most fastest (D)more fast141. The position used to be obtained _____ in the past than it is now(A)harder (B)hard (C)the harder (D)the hardest142. That was one of the _____ business conferences the representative had ever attended.(A)bad (B)worst (C)worse (D)more bad143. The new employee will be likely to be _____ his predecessor.(A)popular (B)as popular as (C)as popular (D)popular than 144. When my visitor --------, will you please call me? (A) will arrive (B) arrives (C) arrived (D) is arriving145. Denny-------- his first job with us five years ago. (A) will arrive (B) arrives (C) arrived (D) is arriving146. I ------ all members by tomorrow night.(A) contacted (B) contacts (C) has contacted (D) will have contacted147. Investors --------- fascinated by the stock market for a long time.(A) is being (B) has been (C) are being (D) have been 148. Mr. Franklin ------- as the most likely successor to the position of CEO since he was elected vice president last October.(A) saw (B) was seen (C) has been seen (D) has seen 149. The union leader were informed that the workers on the strike------.(A) fired (B) is fired (C) had fired (D) had been fired150. If you get your bank to generate a money order, it usually ______ conversion fees.(A) charge (B) charges (C) charging (D) is charging151. Since this morning, city workers traffic signs in the roads using special paint to avoid repainting every year. (A) were painting (B) had painted (C) have been painted (D) have painted152. International stock markets, including those in Britain, Germany, Hong Kong and Japanyesterday in response to the partial recovery of US markets.(A) rise (B) rises (C) rose (D) risen153. He us since Henry went to America.(A) visits (B) visited (C) will visit (D) has visited154. Last quarter the rate of inflation ___________ by 10 percent.(A) rose (B) raised (C) has risen (D) was risen155. We ________ to establish a friendly relationship with that country for two years.(A) try (B) are trying (C) have tried (D) will tried156. Inspection will be _____ Saturday at 7 A.M.(A) at(B) to(C) for(D) on157. We regret that the savings will be consumed ________ noon tomorrow.(A) with(B) by(C) in)(D) from158. _______ terms of quality and service, our company surpasses the competition.(A) In(B) From(C) By(D) With159. The sales meeting will be held _______ Busan in May.(A) to(B) at(C) in(D) on160. The supplies cannot be ordered ________ next Monday.(A) within(B) until(C) at(D) to Part VIDirection : I this part of the test161. The officials responsible for (A)running this office (B)represented the United States in (C)the Supreme Court and provided legal (D)advices to the President.162. Ben survived the (A)first round of (B)layoffs (C)despite having been employed for (D)lesser than a year.163. (A)From the (B)past three years, Bob Smith (C)has been the (D)head of the international department.164. (A)Each of the managers (B)receive a(C)copy of the (D)company‘s policies and procedures.165. If you (A)would have studied the problem more (B)carefully, you would (C)have found the solution (D)more quickly.166. (A)Although a new computer, Model CX-2, (B)seemed like a good investment (C)for their company, they decided not to buy (D)them.167. To protect herself (A)against robbery, Ellen had (B)a company (C)installed a new burglary (D)alarm.168. I wonder (A)how she manage (B)to get along(C)on(D)so cheap a salary.169. (A)With the advent of satellite transmission of photographs of the (B)earth‘s atmosphere, forecasting the weather has become a (C)relative exact (D)science. 170. There (A)were intense competition (B)between the (C)rival companies (D)to get the contract.171. There is (A)some disagreement between (B)my parents and I about which job I should (C)take.172. The index of (A)leading economic indicators, which (B)are intended to forecast economic activity about six months (C)into the future, dropped (D)5 percent last month.173. In his role as (A)facilitator of all operations, he invariably (B)coordinating the running (C)of the building‘s (D)various systems.174. (A)In spite of the fact that he was late for the meeting, the boss (B)having (C)nothing but praise (D)for his last few months‘ performance.175. He studied economics when (A)their study was not common, and he (B)later (C)went on to distinguish himself (D)in the field.176. Neither Sam Atkins (A)nor Henry Miller, sales representatives for the company, presented (B)their summaries of sales (C)before the deadline (D)for doing so. 177. Neither of the two candidates (A)who had (B)applied for admission (C)to the Industrial Engineering Department (D)were eligible for scholarships.178. One (A)out of (B)every eight balloons (C)in the world (D)are launched in Albuquerque, New Mexico179. (A)There are a range of (B)effects pushing and pulling the climate (C)in opposite (D)directions; no one fully understands these interactions.180. (A)Wheth er or not Sam’s understanding of social conflicts (B)are in any way scientific (C)remains(D)a vexing question.181. (A)In October, the vice president (B)will have (C)been at this company (D)since ten years.182. We (A)need purchase a new set of (B)equipment (C)to speed up the (D)developing and printing process. 183. (A)The local bank, (B)along with other (C)financial institutions, (D)are lowering processing fees imposed in cashing a check.184. The amusement park (A)is expected to be very(B)successful (C)because of many special facilities (D)such restaurants and movie theaters.185. If you (A)fill in an (B)applying for a mortgage loan and mail (C)it to us, we will notify you of the result(D)as soon as possible.186. (A)By lowering (B)levels toxic waste disposal, the chemical industries (C)are responding to people‘s increasing (D)concerns with environment.187. (A)According to the (B)press release, the hotel is planning (C)on invest an additional $ 8 million into (D)marketing and research.188. (A)This new insurance policy will (B)bring you benefits that (C)provides more coverages (D)on property damage. 189. For (A)more information, you can visit our website (B)and find the map (C)showing the potential car pool partner‘s house and (D)work located.190. A memorandum (A)announcing (B)this year‘s sales goals (C)are posted on (D)the bulletin board of the main office.191. Any employee (A)whose puts in (B)more than five extra hours‘ work (C)during the holidays will be paid (D)for overtime.192. (A)Every client should be reminded that (B)his credit history can be available (C)by lendingssuch (D) as commercial banks and other financing companies.193. Due to the (A)highest rental rates of houses, (B)more tenants have become (C)interested in home purchase (D)loan programs.194.The biologist (A)which (B)leads the ambitious Genom Project (C)was once awarded the Nobel Science Prize (D)in 2001.195. Every frequent asked question will (A)be answered (B)automatic in accordance (C)with the (D)operating manual.196. The passengers will be (A)dealt politely (B)until we (C)arrange for another flight (D)to pick up them.197. The sales strategy meeting of the (A)marketing division is (B)held here (C)at the first Monday of (D)each month.198. The (A)franchisee will renew the (B)exclusive distributorship of the products (C)upon (D)expire of this con.199. (A)Despite declining revenues, his (B)efficient and enthusiasm (C)helped double the (D)profits at ourdepartment.200. The director (A)is casting actor Jill Cosby (B)as a protagonist (C)for the two upcoming blockbusters, both of (D)them will be very successful.答案：181. (D) since ---> for182. (A) purchase ---> to purchase183. (D) are ---> is184. (D) such ---> such as185. (B) applying ---> application186. (B) levels ---> levels of187. (C) on ---> to188. (C) provides ---> provide189. (D) located ---> location190. (C) are ---> is191. (A) whose ---> who192. (C) lendings ---> lenders193. (A) highest ---> high(er)194. (A) which ---> who195. (B) automatic ---> automatically196. (A) dealt ---> dealt with 197. (C) at ---> on198. (D) expire ---> expiration 199. (B) efficient ---> efficiency 200. (D) them ---> which。

初中语文现代文阅读---论述类文本阅读答案（5篇）一、1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查选词填空。

文段选自《培根随笔》，“明智”意为“通达事理，有远见”，“以史为镜，可知得失”的论述与“读史使人明智”有异曲同工之妙，故第一空填“明智”，从而排除掉A、D两项；“灵秀”意为“灵活、美丽”，诗歌往往饱含着作者的思想感情与丰富的想象，语言凝练而形象性强，具有鲜明的节奏，和谐的音韵，富于音乐美，语句一般分行排列，注重结构形式的美，故“读诗使人灵秀”；“庄重”意为“(言语、举止)不随便，不轻浮”，“伦理学”是关于道德问题的理论，是研究道德的产生、发展、本质、评价、作用以及道德教育、道德修养规律的学说，可以让人变得庄重而不轻浮。

故选B。

2.【答案】D【解析】本题考查概括文本分论点。

文章划线句论述的话题是“读书这一行为的作用”，分别为“使人明智、使人灵秀”“使人深刻、使人庄重”，“明智、灵秀、深刻、庄重”是从性格方面在阐述读书对人所起的作用。

故选D。

3.【答案】A【解析】本题考查对文章的分析。

可结合《培根随笔》一书的艺术特色来分析。

文本没有应用任何人的论述来帮助论证，故A项“引用论证的方法论证自己的观点”分析错误。

故选A。

4.【答案】D【解析】本题考查分析文本语言特点。

本文题为“谈读书”，该文语言肌肤特色，具体表现为：语言警示性强；形象生动；大量排比句式，不仅造成了雄辩的语势，更重要的是体现了作者思维的条贯与规整，本节选部分语言生动，并无批判性的语言。

故选D。

二、5.【答案】D。

【解析】此题考查考生对议论文中心观点的把握。

解答此种题型，要在整体感知文意的基础上，分清作品阐述的中心论点和分论点。

中心论点是全文的观点，而分论点只是中心论点的一部分，一个方面。

本题，四个选项在文本中都有强调，但A项是舆论的观点，非作者的观点；B项表意不清，并非观点；C项仅是陈述，观点不明确。

D项是结论，是对舆论观点的反驳，也是作者的观点。

年级阅读理解及答案（精选6篇）年级阅读理解及答案第1篇1、炯脆 yǔn yāo2、略3、郎郎———琅朗——郎4、略5、生命的脆弱，是指肌体被病魔侵袭;生命又真的很顽强，则指阿明顽强的拼搏精神，不屈的昂扬斗志，阿明对生命的珍爱。

6、“闪烁的灯光”指阿明不屈的精神。

因为精神是抽象的，而用旗帜作比，就将阿明对生命的态度，对理想的追求。

这诸多精神因素，向人们展示出来了，形象而动人。

7、如：《鲁滨逊漂流记》中鲁滨逊.年级阅读理解及答案第2篇落价冰心我们家的老阿姨回安徽老家去给儿子娶媳妇的时候，对我说：“宋老师，我这次回去，可能不来了。

我总觉着在您家里干活，挺轻松、挺安逸的。

我的侄女昨天从乡下来了。

她刚念完初中，她妈妈就死了，她爹又娶了后妻，待她很不好，尽叫她下地干农活。

我听说了怪心疼的，就托同乡把她带来了，想让她顶我的缺。

她什么都会，又有文化，比我强多了。

”说着从身后拉过一个二十岁左右、面黄肌瘦、衣衫褴褛的姑娘来，说她叫方玉凤，又催她说：“你快见见宋老师，她就是你的东家!”小方腼腆地向我鞠了一个深深的躬。

那时我还没有退休，我女儿小真大学刚毕业，也在中学里教书。

家中里里外外的事也不少，有小方来帮忙，我很高兴。

小方虽然瘦弱，却很利落麻利，来了不到一个月，我们就都十分喜欢她。

她也因为久已没有家庭的温暖，在我们这个简单的小家庭里，似乎又得到了和睦融洽的“家”的滋味。

小真总把自己穿过的衣服，一年四季给小方换上。

她俩就像姐妹上样地亲热。

每天晚上小真还教她英语、数学等，鼓励她去考中专。

两年过去了，忽然有一天，小方很难为情地来对我说：有个同乡介绍她到一家面铺当售货员，每月工资有一百零一九十元，奖金除外。

她几乎流着眼泪说：“我真是舍不得离开你们，可是我若想上学，不攒一点学费不行……”这时我已经退休了，足可以料理家务了，因此我和小真都连忙说：“这个我们了解而且也替你高兴，你去吧，有空常来走走。

”小方真地像回家一样，每个星期天都来。

语文阅读理解习题及答案语文阅读理解习题及答案语文阅读理解是中小学语文教学中非常重要的一部分，它旨在培养学生的阅读理解能力和语言表达能力。

在学习语文的过程中，阅读理解习题是一个非常好的训练方式。

下面将介绍一些常见的语文阅读理解习题及答案。

一、短文阅读理解题1. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

小明是一位热爱阅读的孩子，每天都会读很多书。

他最喜欢的书是《小王子》，这本书让他收获了许多感悟。

小明觉得，每个人都应该像小王子一样保持纯真和善良，不被现实的世界所束缚。

问题：小明为什么喜欢《小王子》？答案：小明喜欢《小王子》是因为这本书让他收获了许多感悟，他觉得每个人都应该像小王子一样保持纯真和善良。

2. 阅读下面的短文，判断正误。

小明是一个勤奋好学的学生，他每天都会花很多时间在学习上。

他的成绩一直都很好，因为他有很好的学习方法。

他经常参加各种课外辅导班，这样可以提高自己的学习效果。

问题：小明的成绩一直都很好。

答案：正误判断题，答案根据短文内容可知是正确的。

二、篇章阅读理解题1. 阅读下面的篇章，回答问题。

人类的生活离不开水，水是生命之源。

然而，由于人类的过度开发和污染，水资源变得越来越紧张。

为了保护水资源，我们应该采取措施节约用水，减少污染。

问题：为什么我们应该采取措施节约用水，减少污染？答案：我们应该采取措施节约用水，减少污染是因为水资源变得越来越紧张，为了保护水资源。

2. 阅读下面的篇章，判断正误。

中国是一个拥有悠久历史的国家，有着丰富的文化遗产。

中国的传统节日有很多，如春节、清明节、端午节等。

这些节日都有着独特的传统习俗和意义，是中国人民重要的文化传承。

问题：中国的传统节日有很多。

答案：正误判断题，答案根据短文内容可知是正确的。

三、诗歌阅读理解题1. 阅读下面的诗歌，回答问题。

春风又绿江南岸，明月何时照我还？举杯邀明月，对影成三人。

把酒问青天，不知天上宫阙，今夕是何年？问题：诗歌中的主题是什么？答案：诗歌中的主题是对自然的赞美和对人生的思考。