2017年春人教版英语必修五课时作业:Unit 5 section 2
- 格式:doc
- 大小:89.00 KB
- 文档页数:7
Unit 5 Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491525151.Under the doctor's careful _treatment__,your father is sure to get over it.2.More than 1,000 students attend the adult_ceremony__(仪式) in the hall every year.3.Transferring to another school made a great _difference__to the shy girl.4.An _ambulance__arrived only eight minutes after they dialed 120.5.The bank will bring_pressure__(压力)to bear on you if you don't pay.6.The young firemen showed great_bravery__(勇气) in face of danger.7.We should_apply__(应用) this theory to practice.8.He was _awarded__(给予荣誉) in many ways for his contributions to the country.Ⅱ.选词填空导学号 49152516put one's hands on,a large number of,be proud of,a good knowledge of,cut off,at present,be involved in,apply...to...1.Our English teacher has_a_good_knowledge_of__English.2.His mother_is_proud_of__what he has achieved in study.3.There are_a_large_number_of__foreign students in my school.4.I_put_my_hands_on__my lost wallet at the corner of the street.5.These tourists were_cut_off__from outside because of the snowstorm.6.We are very busy_at_present__.7.We_were_involved_in__the negotiation up until the last minute.8.This is the first time that the doctor has_applied__this treatment_to__cancer.Ⅲ.单句改错导学号 491525171.Was it the cat which broke the window?_which→that__2.She finally put the hands on her lost keys._the→her__3.I will treat you with lunch._with→to__4.There is no doubt whether Liu Xiang can win._whether→that__5.What the teacher said applies only with some of them._with→to__Ⅳ.完成句子导学号 491525181.这本书我是有的,可我现在一下子找不着了。
Unit 4 Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491523781.He didn't live off other people's faith, and that is _admirable__(令人钦佩的).2.All information must be _submitted__(提交) through the on-line application.3.He still feels quite _guilty__(内疚的) when he looks back on the past.4.I was _deliberately__(故意地) trying to annoy him.5.My boss _accused__(控告) me of being too careless.6.This _technical__(科技的) innovation will save us much time and labour.7.In order to ensure success we must have a complete and _thorough__(彻底的) plan.8.Do you want to have your first book _published__(出版) by next year?9.History is by its nature a critical, _skeptical__(怀疑的) discipline.10.Seek information about the new skill you want to _acquire__(获得).Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空导学号 49152379publish, deadline, assess, amateur, meanwhile,unusual, submit, editor, photographer, assistant,colleague, scepticalJerry is an_amateur__who dances because he feels like it.2.I went to college._Meanwhile__, all my friends got well-paid jobs.3.I have never heard of such a thing.It's very_unusual__.4.I'd like you to be the photo_editor__of the magazine.5.I have to_submit__a report on the big fire last night.6.She couldn't attend the meeting so her_assistant__took her place.7.She is a talented musician as well as a _photographer__.8. Marlin is getting along very well with his_colleagues__.9.I'm extremely_sceptical__about what I read in the press.10.I have a March_deadline__for the novel, i. e. , it must be finished by March.11.A representative of the company will call on you to_assess__the damage.12.After much delay, the results of the survey were_published__.Ⅲ.句型转换导学号 491523801.He didn't realize the importance of English until he began to work.Not until he began to work_did__ _he__ _realize__the importance of English.2.The earthquake was so serious that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.So serious_was__ _the__ _earthquake__that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.3.Though they were brave, the danger made them afraid.Brave_as/though__ _they__ _were__, the danger made them afraid.4.If you had told him the truth, he might have made some suggestions._Had__you_told__him the truth, he might have made some suggestions.5.Jim had hardly entered the house when it began to rain.Hardly_had__ _Jim__ _entered__the house when it began to rain.6.Some old men from village were sitting at the back of the classroom.Sitting at the back of the classroom_were__ _some__ _old__ _men__from village.7.A boy who dropped out of school lives in the shabby house.In the shabby house_lives__ _a__ _boy__who dropped out of school.8.I'm a night owl and I seldom go to bed until after midnight.I'm a night owl and seldom_do__ _I__ _go__to bed until after midnight.9.The days are gone when we played together free of worries.Gone_are__ _the__ _days__when we played together free of worries.10.I had no sooner stepped into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.No sooner_had__ _I__ _stepped__into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.Ⅳ.完成句子导学号 491523811._Hero__ _as__ _he__ _is__(他虽然是个英雄),he has some shortcomings.(as)2.Only in this way_can__ _we__ _learn__ _English__ _well__(我们才能学好英语).3.Not only_do__ _the__ _nurses__ _want__ _a__ _pay__ _increase__(护士们不仅想加工资),but also they want reduced hours as well.4.—I went to the conference yesterday.—_So__ _did__ _I__.(我也参加了)(so)5.No sooner_had__ _he__ _arrived__ _there__(他一到那儿)than he fell ill.6.Never_have__ _I__ _seen__ _such__ _a__ _performance__.(我从未看过这样的演出) 7.Not until his father came back_did__ _the__ _little__ _boy__ _go__ _to__ _bed__(小男孩儿才上床睡觉).8._May__ _you__ _have__a happy holiday.(祝你拥有一个愉快的假期)9._Such__ _was__what he said.(他就是这样说的)10.Across the street_lives__ _an__ _old__ _man__(住着一位老人).Ⅴ.阅读理解导学号 49152382Sometime in the next century, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch (门廊) will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper,it will read to you. You'll get up and turn on thecomputer newspaper just like switching on the TV.An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear.Want more information on this brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. Save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers will unite print and broadcast reporting, and offer news and analysis with video images of news events.Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they don't need to read a newspaper is the next step.But resistance to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry.Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace new sprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the change over because people need to buy computers and because newspaper shavees tablished financial interestsint he paper industry.文章大意:本文主要叙述的是下个世纪的报纸的变化,由现在的纸质变成了未来的电脑屏幕,以及人们对于这一技术的态度.1.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers?_A__A.They are cheaper than traditional newspapers.B.They are more convenient to read.C.You can choose the kind of voice you want to hear.D.You can easily save information for future use.解析:细节理解题.根据文章第一段可知,未来的电脑报纸很方便,所以B项正确;根据“You'll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear.”可知C项正确;根据“Save it in your own personal computer if you like. ”可知D项正确.只有A项在文章里没有提及.2.Which of the following is a reason why it will take a long time to complete the changeover?_C__A.The technology is impossible now.B.Computer newspapers are too expensive.C.The popularization of computers needs a long time.D.Traditional newspapers are easier to read.解析:推理判断题.根据文章最后一段“Despite technological advances, it could takedecades to replace newsprint with computer screens.”和“because people need to buy computers and because newspaper shavees tablished financial interests in the paper industry.”可知,完成这个转变的主要困难是电脑的流行需要较长的时间.故C项正确.3.It can be inferred that journalists are against computer newspapers because_D__.A.they don't know how to use computersB.they think computer newspapers take too much time to readC.they think the new technology is badD.they have been trained to writefor traditional newspapers解析:推理判断题.根据文章第二段“Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry.Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.”可知,来自记者的抵制是因为现在的记者习惯于传统的报纸,对于新技术有抵触.故D项正确.4.What is the best title of the passage?_B__A.Computer newspapers are well likedB.Newspapers of the future will be on the computerC.Newspapers are out of fashionD.New communications technology解析:主旨大意题.本文主要叙述的是下个世纪的报纸的变化,由现在的纸质变成了未来的电脑屏幕;以及人们对于这一技术的态度.故B项正确.Ⅵ.语法填空导学号 49152383阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.On a diet? Then consider sitting by the window the next time you eat out.The researchers measured and mapped_1.the__design of each restaurant and then used meal checks_2.to_track__(track) what diners ordered and how it related to where they sat.The results were telling: people sitting_3.farthest__(far) from the front door ate the fewest salads and_4.were__(be) more likely to order desserts.Those_5.seated__(seat) at a dark table ate heavier food and ordered more of it, _6.while/and__diners sitting at high-top bar tables ordered more salads and fewer desserts.The darker it is, the more “invisible” you might feel, the less easy _7.it__is to see how much you're eating and the less guilty you might feel. Seeing the sunlight, 8.passers-by__( passer-by ) or trees outside might make you more aware_9.of__how you look, might make you think aboutleaving or might inspire you to choose a green salad.The researchers also noted that slim diners chewed around 15 times per mouthful, three chews more than heavier diners. By _10.eating__(eat) more slowly,the diner spends less time it takes for the brain to feel full.文章大意:本文为说明文,介绍了一项研究成果,个人的饮食与在餐馆所坐的位置有关.解析:1.考查冠词.此处表示特指,故用定冠词the.2.此处在句中表示目的,故用不定式形式作目的状语.3.考查形容词.坐在离前门最远的人吃的色拉最少,点甜食的可能性也更高.根据fewest 可知此处应该用最高级形式.4.考查动词时态.根据前面的ate可知,设空处也应该用过去时态,根据主语people可知用were.5.考查非谓语动词.设空处作后置定语,seated相当于sitting.6.考查连词.本句中diners与前面的Those为并列关系,故用and.while可表示两者的对比,为并列连词,也符合语境.7.考查代词.设空处应该用it指代后面的不定式短语to see how much you're eating.8.passers-by考查名词.根据语境可知此处应该为名词复数形式,与trees并列.带有连字符的合成名词,复数形式应该在中心词后加-s,passer-by意为“行人;路人”,中心词为passer.9.考查介词.根据be aware of(注意到;意识到)可知填介词of.10.考查非谓语动词.介词by后应该接动名词形式.Ⅶ.书面表达导学号 49152384假定你是高二学生李华.最近有家外文网站以“看到有人病倒,是上前救助还是应该给警察打电话?”为题邀请公众展开讨论.请你写一篇文章参与该网站的讨论.写作要点:1.你的做法;2.你的原因;3.你的倡议.注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数.I am Li Hua,a senior two student. About this heated discussion,___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文:I_am_Li_Hua,a_senior_two_student._About_this_heated_discussion,_I will definitely help people in need.There is no denying that helping people is a fundamental element of social morality and a symbol of civilized society. If no one helps them, it may increase their risk of serious injury, even losing their lives. What's more, it is better to put ourselves in others' place, especially in this case. Everyone will become old. It is a sad situation if such a case occurs to us one day when we're old and no one helps us.So I strongly hope that such tragedy should neveroccur again. Firstly, helping the elderly in need should beadvocated. Besides, more efforts should be done to guarantee the benefits of people who offer help. Only in this way are people willing to offer help.。
Unit 5 Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491525151.Under the doctor's careful _treatment__,your father is sure to get over it.2.More than 1,000 students attend the adult_ceremony__(仪式) in the hall every year.3.Transferring to another school made a great _difference__to the shy girl.4.An _ambulance__arrived only eight minutes after they dialed 120.5.The bank will bring_pressure__(压力)to bear on you if you don't pay.6.The young firemen showed great_bravery__(勇气) in face of danger.7.We should_apply__(应用) this theory to practice.8.He was _awarded__(给予荣誉) in many ways for his contributions to the country.Ⅱ.选词填空导学号 49152516put one's hands on,a large number of,be proud of,a good knowledge of,cut off,at present,be involved in,apply...to...Our English teacher has_a_good_knowledge_of__English.2.His mother_is_proud_of__what he has achieved in study.3.There are_a_large_number_of__foreign students in my school.4.I_put_my_hands_on__my lost wallet at the corner of the street.5.These tourists were_cut_off__from outside because of the snowstorm.6.We are very busy_at_present__.7.We_were_involved_in__the negotiation up until the last minute.8.This is the first time that the doctor has_applied__this treatment_to__cancer.Ⅲ.单句改错导学号 491525171.Was it the cat which broke the window?_which→that__2.She finally put the hands on her lost keys._the→her__3.I will treat you with lunch._with→to__4.There is no doubt whether Liu Xiang can win._whether→that__5.What the teacher said applies only with some of them._with→to__Ⅳ.完成句子导学号 491525181.这本书我是有的,可我现在一下子找不着了.I have the book somewhere but I cannot_put__ _my__ _hands__ _on__it now.2.他们一到达机场,就有人向他们献了花.They_were__ _presented__ _with__flowers on arrival at the airport.3.这学期有许多男学生有一段时间缺课._A__ _number__ _of__ _boys__have been absent some time during the term.4.正确的做法是直接在伤口处按压.The right thing would be to_apply__ _direct__ _pressure__ _to__the wound.5.谢谢你让我觉得自己很重要,让我知道我也可以发挥自己的作用.Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could_make__ _a__ _difference__.6.你将发现对社会的了解会给你提供更多的自由去建立和实现自己的目标.You will find that_a__ _knowledge__ _of__ _society__can give you more freedom in forming and achieving your own personal goals.7.无论他在什么地方,他都把参加体力劳动作为一种习惯.Wherever he is,he made it a rule to_take__ _part__ _in__physical labour.8.医生彻夜工作以拯救伤者的生命.Doctors worked through the night to_save__ _the__ _life__ _of__the injured man.9.他为女儿能说四种语言而骄傲._He__ _is__ _proud__ _of__his daughter's ability to speak four languages.10.这个雇员帮了经理的大忙,因而应当受到奖励.The employee should_be__ _honoured__ _for__his great help to the manager.Ⅴ.完形填空导学号 49152519This morning, as I was getting close to the supermarket, I saw a small_1.D__gathering around an elderly woman with blood under her face. I stopped and asked if I could_2.C__ . I told her I was certified(授予证书的)in first aid. Then I_3.B__someone for a first aid kit(工具箱). But she didn't want help, saying she was fine. But she wasn't fine. I asked her to_4.A__with me and we_5.C__about her routine of getting groceries. People brought out ice packs, water and paper towels from the_6.B__nearby. I put on the gloves from the first aid kit, and cleaned her up a bit, but_7.A__ I just talked to her and held her hand.Two_8.D__happened to be passing by and_9.B__to help check her out a bit. Finally, after ten minutes the_10.A__arrived and I talked to the emergency medical team and they_11.D__.I was certified in first aid years back, and I got re-certified a month ago, but I never_12.C__it once. However, I realized being certified isn't_13.A__about providing the aid. Ididn't stop the bleeding. I didn't_14.D__to examine her. Mostly it was about providing comfort for people in a difficult_15.B__. The certification gave me the_16.B__to do that: to kneel on the sidewalk, holding an old woman's hand, and to help make those _17.C__few minutes just a little bit better.If you're not certified in first aid, I can't_18.A__it strongly enough. It takes four hours of your time at your_19.C__Red Cross. With what you'll_20.D__, maybe you'll be able to help someone like the old lady one day.文章大意:本文通过“我”帮助一个出现事故的老妇人的故事,劝告人们要学习急救知识来帮助那些需要救助的人.其实急救并不是很难学的,我们只需要尽己所能施救,并在他人最困难的时候给予安慰和陪伴即可.1.A.people B.publicC.traffic D.crowd解析:句意:……我看到一小撮人聚集在一个满脸是血的年迈的老妇人周围.根据上下文可知a small后面只能跟crowd,为习惯用法,意为“一小部分人”.其他词前不能用a.故选D.2.A.watch out B.look outC.help out D.make out解析:我停下来问我是否能帮忙.watch out“当心”;look out“注意”;help out“帮忙”;make out“辨认出,理解”.在这里应该是看到有人受伤,“我”主动提出帮忙,故选C.3.A.paid B.sentC.applied D.scolded解析:句意:然后我派人去拿急救箱.pay...for“为……付钱”;send...for“派人去取(东西)、派人去请(某人)”;apply for“申请”;scold...for“为……责备……”.根据句意判断,应该是派人去取.故选B.4.A.stay B.walkC.accompany D.shop解析:句意:但是她的情况很不好.我请她和我待在一起…….accompany“陪伴,陪同”,后面直接接sb.;根据句意判断是我和病人待在一起.故选A.5.A.looked B.caredC.talked D.quarreled解析:句意:我们谈了她日常买杂货的路线.根据句意和本段最后一句中的talked判断是谈论而不是其他活动.故选C.6.A.hospital B.supermarketC.station D.office解析:句意:人们从附近的超市拿来冰袋、水和纸巾.根据前面所列举的东西判断应该是从附近的超市里拿来这些东西.故选B.7.A.mostly B.maybeC.simply D.extremely解析:我戴上从急救箱里拿出来的手套,然后把她的伤口清理干净,但是主要是握着她的手和她说话.extremely“极其;非常”.根据句意和第三段出现的mostly判断,作者主要的任务是安慰病人.故选A.8.A.policemen B.volunteersC.clerks D.doctors解析:句意:两名医生碰巧路过…….根据上下文判断这里只有医生有救死扶伤的职责和能力.故选D.9.A.refused B.stoppedC.lay D.woke解析:句意:两名医生碰巧路过并停下来帮助给她做检查.根据上下文和“我”一开始的反应判断应该是医生停下来帮助救助伤者.故选B.10.A.ambulance B.familyC.driver D.officer解析:句意:终于,十分钟后,救护车到了,我向急救医疗队员交代了情况…….根据常识和后面的与急救医疗队相关联的应该是救护车可知选A.11.A.operated on B.turned upC.ran away D.took over解析:句意:十分钟后,救护车到了,我向急救医疗队的队员交代了情况,他们接过了急救的任务.operate on“给……做手术”;turn up“出现”;run away“跑开”;take over“接任;接管”.结合语境判断急救队员在了解了情况后进行了专业的治疗.故选D.12.A.liked B.noticedC.used D.met解析:句意:数年前我获得了急救资格证书,但是从来不曾用过.结合语境选C.13.A.necessarily B.possiblyC.hopefully D.commonly解析:句意:然而我认识到有资格证不是说必须要提供必要的医疗帮助.necessarily“必然地”;possibly“很可能地”;hopefully“满怀希望地”;commonly“普遍地”.结合后面的描述判断可知选A.14.A.want B.teachC.permit D.try解析:句意:我没有止住流血,也没有给她检查身体.结合语境判断:我不用努力给她做检查,从后面“我”的做法判断选D.15.A.place B.situationC.life D.position解析:句意:急救主要是给予处于困境中的人们安慰.结合语境选B.16.A.harm B.confidenceC.lesson D.wish解析:句意:证书给了我做这件事的信心:跪在人行道上,握着一个老妇人的手…….根据常识和对上下文的理解分析,四个选项只有“信心”最佳,故选B.17.A.confusing B.movingC.scary D.friendly解析:句意:……提供帮助使那可怕的几分钟变得稍稍好一些.confusing“令人困惑的”;moving“动人的”scary“可怕的;引起惊恐的”;friendly“友好的”.根据句意可知,需要急救的人短时间内都会处于恐惧之中,故选C.18.A.recommend B.demandC.support D.explain解析:句意:如果你还没有急救方面的资格证,我怎么推荐它都不过分.recommend“推荐”.I can't do sth.enough.“我怎么做某事都不过分”,故选A.19.A.formal B.nationalC.local D.private解析:句意:它仅需要你四个小时的时间在你们当地的红十字会参加培训.根据对红十字会的了解和“我”进行的急救措施看,选择“当地的”最合适,说明培训急救知识不需要你花费多长时间和走很远的距离就能做到.故选C.20.A.recognize B.offerC.allow D.learn解析:句意:用你将要学到的知识,也许在将来的某一天你就能帮助像老妇人那样的人.获得急救方面的资格证当然需要学习,故选D.Ⅵ.阅读理解导学号 49152520A schoolgirl saved her father's life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest instead.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions (按压) until the ambulance arrived.Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard.My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”“She's a little star,”said Debbie, “I was really upset b ut Izzy just took over.I just can't believe what she did.I really think all children should be taught first aid.Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up.Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert.”Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,一个女学生的父亲因严重的过敏反应心脏停止跳动,她用踢踹胸部的方式救了她父亲的命.1.Izzy kicked her father in the chest_D__.A.to express her helplessnessB.to practise CPR on himC.to keep him awakeD.to restart his heart解析:细节理解题.根据第二段中的Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm's heart by stamping on his chest...可知,伊兹踢她父亲的胸部是为了让她父亲的心脏重新跳动起来,来救父亲的命.2.What's the right order of the events?_C__①Izzy kicked Colm.②Debbie called 999.③Izzy learned CPR.④Colm's heart stopped.A.③①②④B.④②③①C.③④②①D.④③①②解析:细节理解题.根据文章内容可知,伊兹首先学会心脏复苏术,她父亲的心脏停止了,再结合第三段中的Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.可知,母亲打999在伊兹踢她父亲的胸部之前.3.What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?_A__A.What Colm suffered.B.Colm's present condition.C.What caused Colm's allergy.D.Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.解析:主旨大意题.卡车司机Colm遭受了神秘的过敏反应,在星期六被送往医院,但被送回家后第二天再次发生过敏反应.这次是如此严重,气道肿胀,使他不能呼吸,血压突然下降,心脏暂停跳动.由此可知,本段主要谈论的是Colm遭受了什么.4.Why does the author write the news?_A__A.To describe a serious accident.B.To prove the importance of CPR.C.To report a 9-year-old girl's brave act.D.To call people's attention to allergic reaction.解析:目的意图题.本文是一篇新闻报道,首段点明了文章主旨:一个女学生的父亲因严重的过敏反应心脏停止跳动,她用踢踹胸部的方式救了她父亲的命.后面的段落是对此事件的详细说明.Ⅶ.短文改错导学号 49152521假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.Last year summer,I went to London for a holiday. I spent just a week there. While I am staying there I visited many places of interests and had lots of friendly talks with all kinds people. I found a very interesting thing there.One of my Chinese friends who have been lived in London told me that many English family don't like to buy new television sets.There are many shops where can lend you TV sets.The shops are often filled by a great many people.There they can borrow a set very easy, and it costs them only a little. Then it can be taken home or used for long.答案:Last year summer,I went to London for a holiday. I spent just a week there. While I amwas staying there I visited many places of interests interest and had lots of friendly talks with all kinds ∧ofpeople. I found a very interesting thing there. One of my Chinese friends who have been lived living inLondon told me that many English family families don't like to buy new television sets.There are manyshops where that can lend you TV sets.The shops are often filled by with a great many people.There theycan borrow a set very easy easily , and it costs them only a little. Then it can be taken home or and usedfor long.。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom Language points课时作业I 单词拼写1. A s_____ of an illness is a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy.2.Everyone was asked to attend the c________ held by the local government.3.The young man was brave enough to save the old woman. He was given a medal in honor of hisb________.4.I want to a______ for the job, but I have some doubt whether I am fit or not.5.After we gave first aid to the injured man, we got an ______(救护车) and rushed him to hospital.6.He was so worried that sweat began to ____(淌) down his face.7.The bandage must be ______ (紧的) enough to stop the bleeding.8.He remained ________(坚定) in the face of the enemy.9.Men and women should be ______ (对待) equally according to the law, but in fact there is greatroom for improvement.10.Water is forced through the pipes at high ________ (压力).11.If you know first a____ methods, you can be calmer and more helpful in case of emergency.12.The rescue team put up a t__________ hospital on the playground of our high school to help theinjured.13.I have a________ to several key universities in Beijing, but none of them has given me any answer.14.Problems with childcare is the biggest b________ to women succeeding at work now.15.I don’t think that the chair is f______ enough to hold you. You’re too fat.16.If you promise to help me with my maths every weekend, I will t_____ you to a big dinner.17.When Susan fell off her bike, her only _________ (损伤) was a twisted ankle.18.This is a ________ (复杂的) and difficult task, and it may take us lots of time and energy tocomplete it.19.I could not open the jar however hard I tried; its lid was too ______ (紧的)20.Keep putting pressure on the wound until the _______ (流血) stops.II.用所给短语或句式的适当形式填空。
Period Two Language PointsⅠ.单词拼写1.When you find someone hurt,you should perform first a________ as soon as possible.2.He s________ the tube hard and the last bit of toothpaste came out.3.He got an e________ shock when pushing the button.4.The injured person lay on the ground,b________ heavily.5.It is neither cold nor hot.It is m________.6.The heart is one of the body’s ________(至关重要的)organs.7.Many students find ________(临时的)jobs during their summer holidays.8.I fell down from my bike and made my ankle ________(肿胀的).9.Don’t let the violent books and films ________(毒害) our young students.10.Please ________ (倒) me another cup of tea.Ⅱ.选词填空a variety of,for a moment,squeeze out,in place,over and over again,fall ill,stick to,sit up1.You should ________________ some time to visit your old friends.2.A man failed ________________________________ in his life and that’s why he succeeded at last.3.The sudden change in weather often causes people to ________________.4.A miniskirt is not ________________ for a job interview.5.She hesitated ________________________,and then answered the phone.6.We don’t allow the children ________________ late.7.Once a decision has been made,all of us should ________________ it.8.Supermarkets now offer ________________ goods to satisfy different needs and tastes.Ⅲ.词义辨析1.用injure,injury,hurt,wound或harm的适当形式填空。
Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading —Language Pointsaid n .& v t. 帮助;援助;资助(湖北高考)A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation.一个人立刻冲向那位姑娘给予急救,我也毫不犹豫地加入这一行列。
(1)first aid (对伤患者的)急救with the aid of sb.=with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下 come to one ’s aid 来帮助某人(2)aid sb.in (doing) sth. 在某方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth.以某物帮助某人 aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人做某事①(朗文辞典)I didn’t speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid and told me where to go.我不会法语,但是一个好心人走过来帮忙,告诉我到哪里去。
②With__the__aid__of__our__English__teacher,__we have made great progress this term. 在英语老师的帮助下,这学期我们已经取得了巨大的进步。
③He determined to aid the poor girl ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧to continue (continue ) her study.in continuing (continue ) her study.with her study.他决定帮助这个可怜的女孩完成学业。
injury n .[C ,U ]损伤; 伤害(教材P 33)Often the illness or injury is not serious ,but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.通常情况下这种疾病或损伤不是很严重,但也有一些时候迅速实施急救能挽救人的生命。
Unit 4 Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491523781.He didn't live off other people's faith, and that is _admirable__(令人钦佩的).2.All information must be _submitted__(提交) through the on-line application.3.He still feels quite _guilty__(内疚的) when he looks back on the past.4.I was _deliberately__(故意地) trying to annoy him.5.My boss _accused__(控告) me of being too careless.6.This _technical__(科技的) innovation will save us much time and labour.7.In order to ensure success we must have a complete and _thorough__(彻底的) plan.8.Do you want to have your first book _published__(出版) by next year?9.History is by its nature a critical, _skeptical__(怀疑的) discipline.10.Seek information about the new skill you want to _acquire__(获得).Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空导学号 49152379publish,deadline,assess,amateur,meanwhile,unusual,submit,editor,photographer,assistant,colleague,sceptical1.Jerry is an_amateur__who dances because he feels like it.2.I went to college._Meanwhile__,all my friends got well-paid jobs.3.I have never heard of such a thing.It's very_unusual__.4.I'd like you to be the photo_editor__of the magazine.5.I have to_submit__a report on the big fire last night.6.She couldn't attend the meeting so her_assistant__took her place.7.She is a talented musician as well as a _photographer__.8. Marlin is getting along very well with his_colleagues__.9.I'm extremely_sceptical__about what I read in the press.10.I have a March_deadline__for the novel, i. e. , it must be finished by March.11.A representative of the company will call on you to_assess__the damage.12.After much delay, the results of the survey were_published__.Ⅲ.句型转换导学号 491523801.He didn't realize the importance of English until he began to work.Not until he began to work_did__ _he__ _realize__the importance of English.2.The earthquake was so serious that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.So serious_was__ _the__ _earthquake__that the UN sent medical supplies to the area.3.Though they were brave, the danger made them afraid.Brave_as/though__ _they__ _were__,the danger made them afraid.4.If you had told him the truth, he might have made some suggestions._Had__you_told__him the truth, he might have made some suggestions.5.Jim had hardly entered the house when it began to rain.Hardly_had__ _Jim__ _entered__the house when it began to rain.6.Some old men from village were sitting at the back of the classroom.Sitting at the back of the classroom_were__ _some__ _old__ _men__from village.7.A boy who dropped out of school lives in the shabby house.In the shabby house_lives__ _a__ _boy__who dropped out of school.8.I'm a night owl and I seldom go to bed until after midnight.I'm a night owl and seldom_do__ _I__ _go__to bed until after midnight.9.The days are gone when we played together free of worries.Gone_are__ _the__ _days__when we played together free of worries.10.I had no sooner stepped into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.No sooner_had__ _I__ _stepped__into the room than I heard a scream from the next door.Ⅳ.完成句子导学号 491523811._Hero__ _as__ _he__ _is__(他虽然是个英雄),he has some shortcomings.(as)2.Only in this way_can__ _we__ _learn__ _English__ _well__(我们才能学好英语)。
Unit5Fun Clubs第二课时分层作业夯基达标一、单词拼写1.My grandpa enjoys watching(新闻)on TV every night.2.Beethoven is a(有音乐天赋的)pianist.He is well-known all over the world.3.In China many children begin to learn to play musical(乐器)when they are young.4.Jim can't remember(准确地)his mother's birthday.5.Tom can(打鼓).6.To improve your reading(能力),you should read more English articles.7.We can p(用颜料画)the picture together.8.Would you like to j(加入)our music club?.9.I have the same(感受)as all my friends.10.If you like singing,you can join the Singing(俱乐部).二、单项选择11.一What can you do,Liz?A.I like sportsB.I am in the art clubC.I can do Chinese kungfuD.I want to join the dance club12.—club are you in?一I'm in the story telling club because I like to tell stories.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where13.下面句子中哪处发音可以失去爆破?Sharing a problem with others is li ke cutting it in half.A.Shari ngB.wi thC.l ikeD.it14.I don't like cooking,so I join the Food and Drink Club.A.canB.mayC.mustD.can't15.They are very happy to the Music Club.A.join inB.joinC.go in forD.take part in16.根据辅音分类规则,下列选项中不同于其他三个的是oA./t//d/B./f7/v/C./s//z/D./w//u/17.一Do you want to join the music club?—Sorry,I can't play the piano_______the violin.A.butB.andC.soD.or18.下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词是A.calmB.careC.costD.cent19.Becky often plays________violin fbr an hour every day.A.aB.anC.theD./20.下列哪一组音素全都是清辅音?A./k//s//3/B./s//|7/9/C./t//g//tf7三、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
Unit 2 Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491521861. They planned to put up a_statue__(塑像) to the President.2. Theory should be_consistent__(一致的) with practice.3. The children were_thrilled__(激动的) to get the presents that they had dreamed of.4. She was dismissed because there were too many _errors__(过失) in her work.5.This is a _worthwhile__task.6. It will be a _splendid__opportunity to practise your Spanish.7. A _royal__personis a king,queen,or emperor, or a member of their family.8. She won the game easily, to the _delight__of all her fans.9. Photographs show him wearing the T-shirt and jeans that were the student's _uniform__of the time.10. Fill a large _pot__with salted water and bring it to the boil.Ⅱ.完成句子导学号 491521871.我恐怕我没有时间帮助在19号举行的表演.I'm afraid I'm _not__ _available__ _to__ _help__with the show on the 19th.2.把每件你觉得感恩的事情列在清单上._Make__ _a__ _list__ _of__everything you_are__ _grateful__ _for__.3.他竟然做出那样的事来,这似乎不可思议._It__ _seems__ _strange__ _that__he should have done a thing like that.4.使他极为高兴的是他的小说被接受出版了._To__ _his__ _great__ _delight__,his novel was accepted for publication.5.鱼肉和米饭是马尔代夫人的主食,而肉类只在特殊场合食用.Fish and rice are the staple foods of Maldivians with meat eaten_only__ _on__ _special__ _occasions__.6.那部电影使我最感兴趣的是阿尔卑斯山那美丽的风景._What__ _interested__ _me__ _most__in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps.7.这些天体不断运动的事实激发了他无限的灵感.He was_thrilled__ _by__ _the__ _fact__that these huge objects are in constant motion.8.有许多世界名画在本次展览会上展出.Quite a number of world-famous paintings are_on__ _show__ _in__ _this__ _exhibition__.9.地震之后有几所建造比较坚固的房子没有倒.A few of the more strongly built houses_remain__ _standing__after the earthquake.10.他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子.They presented a sum of money to the college_in__ _memory__ _of__their son.Ⅲ.阅读理解A导学号 49152188 Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother of Britain, died on March 30,2002,just a little over four months short of her 102nd birthday.Lady Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon was born in 1900, when Queen Victoria was still living. Her family was from the Scottish aristocracy (贵族). In 1923 Elizabeth married Berite (Albert), the shy and awkward son of George V. At first, she turned him down, unsure whether she wanted to marry into the duties of the Royal Family.Her first daughter, born in 1926, was also named Elizabeth. A second daughter, Margaret, was born four years later.In 1936,George Ⅴ died, and his eldest son became King Edward Ⅷ. However, Edward gave up the throne (皇冠) soon afterwards. Albert ascended the throne as George VI, and was crowned with Elizabeth or at his side the following year.During World War Ⅱ, which lasted from 1939 to 1945, the Queen refused to leave England. She, the King, and the young princesses stayed in London to share the danger with other Londoners, instead of spending the war years safely in Canada. This earned her respect and admiration.George Ⅵdied of lung cancer in 1952, and their firstdaughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ. The seniorElizabeth took the title Queen Elizabeth or the Queen Mother. Later she said she was happy to be known simply as “the Queen Mum”.Her favourite grandson, Prince Charles, called her “the most wonderful example of fun”. She enjoyed gin as well as champagne, planned official engagements around the horse-racing calendar and expressed an ambition to become Britain's oldest woman.1.How old was “Queen Mum” when she died?_A__A.101. B.100.C.103. D.104.解析:事实细节题.从第一段可知,伊丽莎白王后去世的时候差四个多月到102岁,故选A.2.How old is Queen Mum's second daughter now?_B__A.70. B.85.C.79. D.88.解析:事实细节题.根据第三段可知,伊丽莎白王后的二女儿出生于1930年,今年应该是85岁.3.Which of the following is TRUE?_C__A.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ has been dead for over thirtyyears.B.“Queen Mum” set a living record in England.C.“Queen Mum” was a woman with great courage in face of danger.D.“Queen Mum” became the Queen after her husband died.解析:事实细节题.根据第五段第二句“She, the King, and the young princesses... share the danger with other Londoners...”可知答案应选C.4.Which is the order of the following eventsaccording to the passage?_B__a.Albert's senior daughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ.b.Albert became the King of Britain after King Edward Ⅱ.c.ElizabethAngelaMargueriteBowes-Lyongave birth to her first daughter in 1926.d.Queen Mum and her family stayed in London to share the danger with other Londoners.e.Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon married Albert.A.b,e,c,d,a B.e,c,b,d,aC.e,b,c,d,a D.b,a,c,d,e解析:排序题.根据文章叙述的事实内容可知,答案应选B.B导学号 49152189 London is the capital of Britain. It is located in the southeast plain of England. The Thames River goes through this city.The British have lived there for about 3,000 years. The Roman Empire intruded into (侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC. The Romans built the first wooden bridge over the Thames River.London is a world-famous cultural city.There are many famous cultural sites. It is one of the world's great tourist destinations.About eight million people visit London every year.The largest museum is the British Museum,which was built in the 18th century. There are many ancient cultural relics of Britain and of other countries in the museum. The London Tower stands on thesoutheast of Tower Mountain. It was once a palace and it is now an exhibitioncentre. West minster Hallis located on the west bank of the Thames River and was built in AD 750. It is the largest Gothic building of the world and was a palace in the past, too.The Clock Tower, which is about 97metres high,is located in the northeast of the parliament. Thefamous “BigBen” weighs about 21 tons and its big pendulum is about 305 kilograms. Hyde Park is one of the great parks in the world and it is in the west district of London. There is a free forum there and some people give speeches there every week.They can say almost anything,butthey can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,从历史、文化、地理、名胜等方面介绍了伦敦.5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis WRONG?_D__A.London lies in the southeast plain of England.B. The British first lived in London thousands of years ago.C. People can enjoy awalk alongthe Thames River in London.D. The Roman Empire intruded into Britannia Island over 2,100 years ago.解析:细节理解题.根据第二段的“The Roman Empire Intruded into(侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC.”可知罗马帝国入侵Britannia Island大约在2,068年前,而不是在2,100多年前,故选D项.6.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?_A__A.Some famous cultural sites in London.B.Some famous museums in London.C.What makes London famous all over the world.D.The places which travellers usually visit when in Britain.解析:主旨大意题.通读文章的最后两段可知这两段主要介绍了英国一些著名的文化遗产,故选A项.7.If you are interested in the largest Gothic building of the world, you would go to visit_C__.A. the British MuseumB. the London TowerC. Westminster HallD. the Clock Tower解析:推理判断题.根据第四段的“Westminster Hall...is the largest Gothic building of the world...”可知应选C项.8.We can learn from the passage that_D__.A. London receives millions of visitors every monthB. only in the British Museum can you see ancient cultural relics of BritainC. the famous “Big Ben” in the Clock Tower is about 97 metres highD. not everything can be talked about in the forum at Hyde Park解析:细节理解题.根据最后一段的“They can say almost anything,but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.”可知演讲者除了不能攻击女皇和支持暴力运动以外,其他话题都可以讨论.Ⅳ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.导学号 49152190Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, _1.hitting__(hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact _2.that__the driver didn't stop afterward. Luckily, I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to_3.properly__(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually,I decided_4.to_contact__(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.The small damage may not seem worth all _5.the__trouble, but what if I had been seriously _6.injured__(injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?Unfortunately, my experience is common, and _7.accidents__(accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A study _8.reported__(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases, _9.which__means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar_10.with__their rights and duties when sharing the roads.解析:1.句意:上周末当我在自行车道上骑自行车时旁边有辆卡车,当到达一个十字路口时,它向右转,撞到了我.hitting作伴随状语.2.the fact后面跟同位语从句,用that来引导.3.properly句意:甚至当我报警几天后,他们也不能合适地处理这种情况…….修饰solve用副词.4.decide to do“决定做某事”,为固定用法.5.句意:小损害好像不值得这么麻烦.表示特指,用定冠词the.6.句意:倘若我受伤严重呢?be injured“受伤”.7.句意:不幸的是,我的经历很常见,自行车和汽车之间的事故经常发生.根据occur可知主语是复数形式.8.句意:一个调查报道说,在2000到2010年间几乎发生了3000起撞车事故,有接近百分之二十的逃逸率.通篇为一般过去时,所以此处用reported.9.句意:在多数事件中自行车被列为机动车辆,这意味着骑自行车也必须遵守所有交通规则.which代指前面这件事,引导非限制性定语从句.10.be familiar with“熟悉……”,为固定搭配.。
Unit 5 Section ⅡⅠ.单词拼写导学号 491524911.The smoke from the stove almost_choked__(使……窒息) me.2.I fell over and twisted my_ankle__(脚踝) when I went downstairs.3.Check that all the windows and doors are shut _tightly__before you leave.4.The cut on my arm _bled__for a long time before I realized it.5.He cleared his _throat__and started speaking to the audience.Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空导学号 491524921.Women should be free to dress and act_as__they please.2.The government was not in a position to provide them_with__food. 3.Carelessly, I knocked my tea cup_over__the table cloth.4.Continue in this direction_until__you see a sign along the roadside.5.Again, cut the carpet to get a clean edge, and cut the binding tape_to__the right length. 6.We would be grateful_for__any information you can give us.7.The home is situated_within__easy access of shops and other facilities.8.People in the U. S. usually drive_on__the left-hand side of the road.9.You're going skiing with three friends? That sounds_like__fun.10.He's now_in__hospital, and in a confused state of mind.Ⅲ.单句改错导学号 491524931.In our class boys like sports, while girls do not like._去掉第二个like__2.If is possible, discuss what kind of first aid you should give in these situations._去掉is或在is之前添加it__3.Unless inviting to speak, you should remain silent at the conference._inviting→invited__4.—Will you go with me?—Well, I'd like._在答语like后加to__5.—Are you a farmer?—No,but I used to._在to后加be__6.He could do nothing but to wait and see._去掉to__7.—Can you put it off?—I am afraid not so._去掉so__8.—What has made him upset recently?—Left alone to face a troublesome milk case._Left→Being_left__9.I saw the hoy to fall off his bike._去掉to__10.While cleaning the glass, my finger got hurt._在While与cleaning之间加I_was__解析:1.like与前面的like重复。
2.根据省略原则,if it is possible在进行省略时,将it is一起省略。
3.把省略部分补充完整后应该是:Unless you are invited to speak。
4.省略部分补充完整后应该是:I'd like to go with you.根据省略原则,保留到to。
5.把省略部分补充完整后应该是:No,but I used to be a farmer.根据省略原则,不定式to后出现be时,要把be动词一起保留。
6.固定句型do nothing but do...。
7.去掉so。
8.what提问的是主语。
在回答中,过去分词不能作主语,结合句意,可以使用动词-ing的被动形式。
9.see,watch,notice,hear等词+宾语+动词原形表示“看见或听见某人/某物做了某事”。
10.当从句的主语与主句主语一致,且从句谓语中含be时,从句的主语与be可省略;但当两个主语不一致时,不可省略。
Ⅳ.补全句子导学号 491524941.当你过马路时,最好看看路的两边。
_When__ _crossing__ _the__ _road__,you'd better look at both sides of the road.2.她邀请我和她跳舞,但我不想和她跳舞。
She asked me to dance with her,but I_didn't__ _want__ _to__.3.——你是一位老师吗?——不,但我过去是。
—Are you a teacher?—No,but_I__ _used__ _to__ _be__.4.——今天你母亲怎么样了?——她好多了。
—How is your mother today?—_Much__ _better__.5.约翰没有来,但他本应该来的。
John didn't come,but he_ought__ _to__ _have__.6.当小女孩被警察询问时,她开始伤心地哭了起来。
The little girl began to cry sadly when_asked__ _by__ _the__ _policeman__.7.我们跟踪的那个人突然停了下来,似乎要看一下是否走对了方向。
The man we followed suddenly stopped_as__ _if__ _to__ _see__whether he was going in the right direction.8.当必要的时候,我们将把老房子拆掉。
We'll have the old house pulled down_when__ _necessary__.9.他说这篇课文很重要,我们应该把它牢记在心。
_He__ _said__the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart.10.这是我看过的最让人兴奋的一款游戏。
This is the most exciting game_I__ _have__ _ever__ _watched__.Ⅴ.阅读理解A导学号 49152495 First aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do,if a serious accident happens,is to send someone to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone's life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury,sometimes even when the injury is a small one. The face turns grey,and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once. Treat for shock ifnecessary.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesn't harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.Poison. A person who has taken poison should be takento a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example,it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his or her throat.Remember: When an accident happens,send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him or her plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him or her.1.How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?_C__A. Two. B.Three.C. Four. D.Five.解析:细节理解题。