人教版高一英语必修4第一单元复习测试题及答案

⼈教版⾼中英语必修四Unit1单元测试题及答案解析⼈教版⾼中英语必修四第⼀单元测试卷Unit 1 Women of achievement⼀、单项选择21. -What does your brother look like?-__________.A. He likes watching TV.B. He is disappointed.C. He is warm-hearted.D. He is tall and thin, with brown hair.22. The Smiths moved back to the country in _____ 1990s and have been leading ______happy life ever since.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. 不填；aD. 不填；不填23. It was really ________ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were preparingyour lessons.A. modestB. outspokenC. considerateD. determined24. The organization, ________ goal is mainly to improve women’s position in theworkplace, was founded in 1996.A. whoseB. of whichC. whatD. of what25. -A naught boy kept talking in class.-Are you _________ Mike? It’s just like him to be so rude!A. coming acrossB. looking down toC. looking forward toD. referring to26. At that time, education __________ for white settlers only and few black people hadthe chance to go to school.A. intendedB. was intendingC. had intendedD. was intended27. Judging from the __________ look of the students, the professor must be giving areally _________ speech.A. inspiring; inspiredB. inspired; inspiringC. inspiring; inspiringD. inspired; inspired28. My cousin Jim didn’t ________ himself at the party and thus left a very bad impressionon the guests.A. behaveB. observeC. supportD. respect29. Please leave us your name and address and we’ll have all the goods ________ to your door.A. deliverB. deliveringC. deliveredD. to deliver30. -Don’t forget to check behind the car before you move off.-OK,I _________.A. don’tB. won’tC. willD. do31. Don’t wake Doctor Thompson up unless it is a real ________; he is too tired and needsa good rest.A. campaignB. emergencyC. argumentD. connection32. Hurry up, boys. Only at this rate _______ able to afford a holiday.A. we may beB. may we beC. we can beD. can we be33. It was the hard work and determination of the generation _________ had changed theopinion of people towards Chinese.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. which34. -If ________ I’m not in when Mary calls, can you take a message?-Of course.A. in returnB. on purposeC. by chanceD. in time35. Scientists across the world ________ for many years about whether the planet containslarge amounts of water.A. argueB. are arguingC. had arguedD. have been arguing⼆、完形填空A daughter complained to her father about how hard her life was. She was 36 and wanted to give up.Her father filled three pots with 37 and placed them on the fire. The daughter looked at him in a strange way, 38 what he was trying to do. He then put carrots, eggs and coffee beans in each pot respectively without saying a word. Half an hour later, he 39 the fire. He pulled the carrots and eggs 40 and placed them in two bowls. Then he poured the coffee in another bowl.He asked his daughter to feel the 41 . She did and 42 that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and 43 it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to 44 the coffee. She frowned at the strength of the coffee.45 , she asked, “What does it mean, Father?”He explained, “Each of them 46 the same 100 degrees of boiling water. 47 , each reacted differently.”“After going through the boiling water, the carrots became 48 . An egg is easy to 49 . But now its inside has become hardened. The coffee beans were 50 . After they were in the boiling water, they became stronger and richer.Which are you? 51 adversity knocks on your door, you should act like the coffee bean. The bean does not get its wonderful 52 until it reaches 100 degrees. When the water gets the 53 , it just tastes better. When things are at their worst and 54 are at their greatest, you should make more effort. Then you will win success. 55 , you will become soft with no strength like carrots or hardened like eggs with a stiff heart.Jason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room. “I want to be extreme. Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!”said Jason.“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “You can only ride in the park---never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet. If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps. They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds. When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself. But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy. He felt a little bit scared.Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm because things had gone wrong, and he was fine!Next time, he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passedhim. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”56. Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless ________.A. he finished his homeworkB. he liked the sportC. he observed some rulesD. he won a bet57. Jason jumped off the sofa because _________.A. he was allowed to go skateboardingB. he was angry at his grandmotherC. he was going to play outsideD. he was given a board and a helmet58. After watching the kids skateboarding in the park, Jason felt skateboarding was ________.A. easyB. difficultC. boringD. exciting59. The girl praised Jason for his ________.A. skillB. honestyC. courageD. kindnessB.Jody Williams was born in Vermont in 1950. Like many teenagers of her generation, she became devoted to the idea of peace while being against the war in Vietnam when young. In late 1991, Bobby Muller, president of the Vietnam Veterans of America Foundation, called Williams to see if she was interested in working together to ban landmines worldwide. She was glad to make use of the opportunity to persuade non-governmental organizations to support this worthwhile idea. Millions of landmines remain buried in the ground in countries around the world long after the wars in which they were used have ended.In October 1992, the International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was formally set up. The ICBL called for an end to the use, production, and trade of landmines. As the campaign’s leader, Williams wrote and spoke widely on the landmine problem and the need for a total ban.Together with Shawn Roberts, she wrote a book that described the hidden costs of landmine use, such as the long-term effects of landmines. The landmines mean that people cannot travel or work safely. Land goes unused, causing unemployment and poverty. There is also the huge cost of treating landmine victims.Their efforts were rewarded in 1996, when a meeting hosted by the Canadian government agreed to write out an international treaty banning landmines. In December 1997, the treaty was signed, with the support of 122 countries. In five years, Jody Williams and the ICBL have achieved their goal of introducing a landmine ban. The Norwegian Nobel Prize Committee awarded Williams and the ICBL the Nobel Peace Prize in the same year.To date, more than 156 countries have signed the landmine ban treaty.60. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Jody Williams served during the war in Vietnam.B. Bobby Muller put forward the idea of banning landmines.C. Jody Williams is 62 years old now.D. 122 countries signed the landmine ban treaty in 1997.61. Jody Williams’ book is about ________.A. how to reduce the bad effects of landminesB. what the possible bad effects of landmines areC. how much it costs to remove the hidden landminesD. what the government can do to remove the hidden landmines62. An international treaty banning landmines was made in ________.A. 1991B. 1992C. 1996D. 199763. What’s the correct order of the following events?a. The International Campaign to Ban Landmines (ICBL) was officially set up?b. Bobby Muller called Williams to tell about his great idea.c. Over 156 countries signed the landmine ban treaty.d. Jody Williams received the Nobel Peace Prize.A. badcB. abcdC. bdacD. acbdC.He slept in my arms last night, with his little head on my shoulder. I stayed awake listening to his breathing. He smiled in his sleep, and I wondered what could be funny to a one-year-old baby. I could sense the safety he felt.However, my home life is completely different from the scene that greets me each morning at work. As a lawyer at Eastlake Juvenile Court, I always see kids that society has labeled the worst of the worst, the “thief”, the “robber”, the list goes on. But they are still children. As I sit across from them, I have a chance to talk to them about their lives, their homes, and their dreams. I sit through tears, I sit through anger, but mostly I sit through hurt. I see their parents, most of whom sit in the hallways day after day wanting to take their kids home. I also see mothers and fathers that come to the court ready to walk away from their children forever. Each day I see hope destroyed.Every day when I go home, I hold my children tightly in my arms and say “I love you”over and over again. I live in two worlds, one of promise, one of tragedy. No matter what they are accused of, what crimes they have carried out and what society thinks of them, they are our children and our future.64. The author mentions her son in Paragraph 1 mainly to tell readers _________.A. her son is lovelyB. it’s hard to raise a childC. what leads children to break lawsD. children should be taken good care of65. The underlined word “labeled” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by ____.A. describedB. praisedC. chosenD. designed66. What’s the author’s attitude towards the children who break laws.A. Relaxed.B. AngryC. Hopeful.D. Doubtful.四、短⽂填词Though my father is now in his late forties, he looksyoung for his a______. He is very strict with me, especially 67.________in my studies. B______ I know he loves me deeply in his 68.________heart. I remember that once I f_______ to do well in my math 69.________exam. I was afraid that ______ would make my father angry 70.________and ________(失望). To my surprise, he said I had tried my best 71._________and offered me a few words to ______（⿎励）me. He told me 72._________that there is no _____（需要）to feel bad about one or two 73.________failures and the most i_____ thing is to learn something from 74.________failure and never give _____. Today is Father’s Day and I 75.________want to say thank you _____ my father. 76.________五、书⾯表达北京师范⼤学著名教授于丹将受邀来你校讲学。

单元测评第Ⅰ卷（三部分,共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman probably do?A.Turn up the volume.B.Stop talking.C.Play the music more softly.2.Where is the woman’s mother now?A.At home.B.In hospital.C.At work.3.Who is going to buy a present for Linda?A.Mike.B.Betty.C.Jane.4.What’s the woman trying to do?A.To get the man through.B.To talk to the nurse.C.To check his number.5.Why does Mary have to buy the ticket?A.Because she isn’t free.B.Because the museum isn’t free now.C.Because she can get in without a ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。

6.What’s wrong with the two speakers?A.They don’t have an engine.B.Their tank is half full.C.They run out of gas.7.Where are they going?A.To the sea port.B.To the railway station.C.To the airport.8.What should they do now?A.Do nothing but wait.B.Find a policeman.C.Telephone the nearest gas station.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in our notebooks.A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look after2. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too3. He is ______ a fool as to believe such a lie.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too4. The old man ______ the letter carefully before he sealed the envelope.A. readB. lookedC. watchedD. saw5. The weather forecast says it will ______ tomorrow.A. rainB. rainyC. rainingD. be rainy6. The boy was ______ to see his mother again after a long time.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitinglyD. excitedly7. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. is movingD. was moving8. The young man is too ______ to realize the danger of smoking.A. carelessB. carelesslyC. carefulD. carefully9. The children are playing ______ in the park.A. happyB. happilyC. unhappilyD. unhappy10. The news ______ all of us very much.A. surprisedB. surprisedlyC. surprisingD. surprisingly二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ______ (重要) of the meeting was emphasized by the manager.2. The ______ (游客) were amazed by the beautiful scenery.3. The ______ (学生) should finish their homework on time.4. The ______ (科学家) made a great contribution to the field of medicine.5. The ______ (运动员) won the gold medal in the competition.6. The ______ (艺术家) created a masterpiece that is admiredby many.7. The ______ (工程师) designed a new bridge that is both strong and beautiful.8. The ______ (作家) wrote a novel that became a bestseller.9. The ______ (厨师) prepared a delicious meal for the guests.10. The ______ (演员) performed a play that was highlypraised by the audience.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

BOOK4Unit1单元检测阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ADr Dian Fossey，one of the world's leading women scientists，had a remarkable career．The work she devoted her life to protecting and studying the mountain gorillas （大猩猩）of Africa --- has proved highly effective and has resulted in the steady （平稳的）increase of this most endangered great apes．Fossey made her first trip to Africa in 1963．Three years later，she returned to Africa to begin a long-term study of the mountain gorillas．She set up camp in the Democratic Republic of Congo but moved to Rwanda because of political reasons in 1967．She established her "Karisoke" Research Centre camp on September 24，1967．Fossey's aims were to study gorilla ecology （生态学）and social organization．She found that in order to achieve this，she needed to recognize individual gorillas，which required that the gorillas get used to her presence （出现）．By copying gorillas' behaviour and sounds，Fossey began to gain their trust，and in 1970 an adult male gorilla she had named "Peanuts" reached out to touch her hand．Close observations over thousands of hours enabled Fossey to gainthe gorillas' trust and bring forth new knowledge about their behaviour．Stories and photographs of her work were published in National Geographic Magazine and elsewhere．In 1977，one of Fossey's favorite gorillas，Digit，was killed by poachers and she established the Digit Fund lo he p raise money for gorilla protection efforts in the same year．On December 26，1985，Fossey was murdered while going back to her house in Karisoke．Her body was discovered near the research centre．Most probably，Dian Fossey had been killed by the poachers she'd fought against．On her tombstone （墓碑）"No one loved gorillas more …"In 1988，the life and the work of Fossey were made into a movie based on her story．（1）Why does the author say that Dr Dian Fossey had a remarkable career？___A．Because she travelled all over the world．B Because she liked to play with gorillasC．Because she studied gorilla ecologyD．Because she made great apes increase steadily．（2）Which of the following shows the right time order of the events in Fossey's life？___a．She established the Digit Fund．b．Her story was shown in a movie．c．She was killed probably by the poachers．d．She established her "Karisoke" centre．A．a．d．c．bB．a．c．d．bC．d．c．b．aD．d．a．c．b（3）The underlined word "poachers" in Paragraph 5 probably refers to people who___．A．sell drugs against the lawB．hunt animals against the lawC．hate successful peopleD．like to do harm lo people（4）From the words on Fossey's tombstone，we can infer that___．A．Fossey was the person who loved gorillas mostB．after Fossey died，no one loves gorillasC．Fossey was the first one to study gorillasD．everybody loves gorillas as Fossey didBI work with V olunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground. When Iarrived, I saw a 2- to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded tothe recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.It’s unexpected.B.It’s beautiful.C.It’s humorous.D.It’s discouraging.CIn the 1940s, Lena Horne was the first African--American in Hollywood to sign a long -term contract with a major movie studio. Her deal with MGM stated that she would never play the role of a servant. During this period, African--American actors were mostly limited to playing servants or African natives.But this refusal also limited her movie career. Horne was generally only offered the role of a nightclub singer. Her characters did not interact with white characters in these movies. This way, her part could be cut from the version of the movie that played in Southern States.Lena Horne later wrote that the movie producers did not make her into a servant, but they did not make her into anything else, either. Lena Horne once said that World War Two helped make her a star. She was popular with both black and white servicemen. She sang on army radio programs and traveled to perform for the troops. During one event, she noted that German prisoners of war were permitted to sit closer to the stage than black soldiers. These experiences led to Lena Horne's work in the Civil Rights Movement.She protested racial separation at the hotels where she performed. She took action so that she and her musicians would be permitted to stayin those hotels. Black musicians at the time generally stayed in black neighborhoods. Lena Horne also sang at civil rights gatherings. She took part in the March on Washington protest in 1963. It was during this event that Martin Luther King gave his “I Have a Dream” s peech.Lena Horne performed in a strong and expressive way. One expert said she was not warm and amiable like white female singers at the time. Instead, she was a fierce black woman.1. From Paragraph 2, we know that Lena Home's deal with MGM .A. won her a lot of respectB. didn't bring her any good rolesC. made her popular in the USD. made her become a famous singer2. When Lena Horne saw how German prisoners and black soldiers were seated, how did she most probably feel?A. Angry.B. Satisfied.C. Interested.D. Moved.3. Paragraph 4 mainly tells about Lena Horne's .A. hope for a bright futureB. effort she put into musicC. effort against racial separationD. relationship with Martin Luther King4. What does the underlined word “amiable” in the last paragraph mean?A. Ugly.B. Boring.C.Brave.D. Friendly.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Unit 1Women of achievement(满分：150分，时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the weather most probably like now?A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.Text 1W：Did you listen to today's weather report on the radio?M：Yes. It's said the weather would be changing. It will probably rain and snow for the next few days.答案 C2．What will the man probably do tonight?A．Do other great things with the woman.B．Go to see the movie with the woman.C．Study for his history examination.Text 2W：I've heard great things about the movie that just came out. Do you want to go to see it tonight?M：I'd love to，but I've got a history final test in two days.答案 C3．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a clothes store.B．At a restaurant.C．At a toy store.Text 3W：May I help you，sir?M：I hope so. I'm looking for a cotton Polo shirt.答案 A4．What does the woman mean?A．She will go to Disneyland by herself.B．She will get a present from her famiy.C．She wants to give her family a big surprise.Text 4M：Where are you planning to go for the coming holiday?W：I'm going to Disneyland with my family. But I'm keeping it a secret until they open their Christmas presents. They will see their tickets.答案 C5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Waitress and customer.B．Teacher and student.C．Wife and husband.Text 5M：I want to pay the bill.W：OK，sir. You had three fried eggs with country beef，toast and cheese，please wait a moment.答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

单元过关检测（含参考答案及解析）(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are they mainly talking about?A．Scholarship.B．Major.C．Travelling.2．What time did the woman and Anna meet?A．At 7: 53. B．At 7: 57. C．At 7: 58.3．Why does the woman get a poor final grade?A．The professor made a mistake.B．She didn’t do well on the last test.C．She missed some classes this term.4．What did the man do last night?A．He stayed in the library.B．He prepared for a test.C．He went to a party.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Where Tom’s family moved.B．What Tom’s new school is like.C．Why Tom went to a new school.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高中英语必修四unit1试题及答案一、词汇题（共10分，每题1分）1. The _______ of the company was very impressive.A. achievementB. accomplishmentC. successD. victory答案：B2. He is a _______ student who always finishes his homework on time.A. responsibleB. irresponsibleC. dependableD. unreliable答案：A3. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. accomplishmentC. finishD. end答案：A4. She is a _______ person, always ready to help others.A. generousB. selfishC. stingyD. greedy答案：A5. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the new policy.A. purposeB. goalC. objectiveD. target答案：A6. The _______ of the book is to educate children about nature.A. purposeB. goalC. objectiveD. target答案：A7. The _______ of the river is very beautiful, especially in spring.A. bankB. shoreC. coastD. beach答案：B8. The _______ of the building is made of glass and steel.A. structureB. frameworkC. skeletonD. body答案：A9. The _______ of the bridge is very impressive.A. architectureB. designC. planD. layout答案：A10. The _______ of the company has increased significantlythis year.A. revenueB. incomeC. profitD. earnings答案：C二、阅读理解题（共20分，每题4分）阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

高一英语必修4 Unit 1基础知识测试题姓名____________ 座号__________班级__________ 成绩：____________一. 根据句意及所给单词或汉语提示，写出所缺词的正确形式。

(每空1分，满分10分)1. She spoke in ____________ of the project.（支持)2. The police man began a __________ to reduce road accidents. (运动)3. He tried to ___________his house with thick trees.（挡住光线）4. She ___________ to the subject several times during her speech. (谈到)5.I'm not going to ___________ with you tonight. (争论)6. His recent ___________ puzzles me. (behave)7. Since her ___________ she had wanted to work with animals in the forest. (child)8. The educated professor is____________. (respect)9. What made her succeed later on was the ___________ (kind) and _____________ (considerate) sheshowed to all her patients.二．完成句子。

（每空1分，满分15分）1. He left America and prepared to_____ _____ _____ ______ 。

(过新生活)2. We've just ______ _______ an old friend.（偶遇）3. We should not _______ _______ _______ manual labor.（瞧不起）4. The chair _______ _________ ________ you, but she took it away. (为……准备)5. Many uncomfortable thoughts _______ ________ _______ on her. (涌上心头)三．单项填空。

高一英语必修4（人教版）单元过关检测(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man mean?A．He is busy these days.B．He doesn’t like the woman.C．He will go with the woman.2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．At a clinic.B．At Mrs.Baker’s office.C．At a university lab.3．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．The man has never heard of Mo Yan before.B．The man has read some of Mo Yan’s works.C．The woman has never heard of Mo Yan before.4．W hat is the woman’s opinion?A．She doesn’t like parties.B．Small parties are more practical.C．Throwing a big party can pay back their friends.5．What is the man doing?A．Finishing his homework.B．Doing physical exercise.C．Smoking on the upper floor.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 1单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum.2.What has the weather been like recently?A. It has been really dry.B. It has been really wet.C. It has been really cold.3.How will Linda get home after school?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.How long did James run his business?A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.7.How does the woman feel about James' situation?A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

《【高一英语必修四第一单元习题及答案】》摘要：understand my 6 towards my children. I often did what my own 7 would have done. I 8 their ways of raising children control me. For example, I had my teenage son David come home early. He hated this rule. He said no reason 9 it. As a girl, I had to be 10 early. I wanted my son to do 11 . Today I would think more about 12 I wanted things done in a certain way.，when I was 13 . My sister, my brother, and I were 14 at 15. We did not yell in anger. We did not shout for joy. I wanted my children to be quiet too. I never 16 to ask why? 17 was hard for me to let my children show anger. I stopped my children when they started to get angry. Now I would tell my 18. It is all 19 to show love,. It is all right to show anger. Your feelings are good. I love you 20 what you feel.，found in my letterbox a little magazine from the World Wide Fund for Nature. It had two photos side by side. One was of a young gorilla. This is a species of mammal (哺乳动物), said the words below it . It is being destroyed by man. We must save it for our own good. The other photo showed a human baby. The words also read: This is a species of mammal, but then went on: It is the most destructive(破坏性的) on earth. We must retain it for its own good.英语习题是巩固知识点的重要途径。

高中英语必修4U n i t1-单元练习题含答案第一单元练习题Ⅰ单项填空1. I would appreciate ________ much if you could write to me as soon as possible.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what2. — Jane Goodall is a great woman.— ________. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. I think soD. The same to you3. The determined mother has devoted all she has to ________ her son out of trouble.A. helpingB. helpC. have helpedD. having helped4. China sent up two manned spaceships and they were also great scientific ________in the world.A. campaignsB. surprisesC. achievementsD. discoveries5. Considering carefully, the family ________ different choices on the question so far.A. had madeB. has madeC. madeD. have made6. We ________ the problem for a long time, but we didn’t reach any agreement.A. arguedB. explainedC. sharedD. communicated7. Only after the woman had her own child ________ how difficult it was to be a mother.A. she realizedB. had she realizedC. she had realizedD. did she realize8. Don’t be worried. I’ll ________ your pet dog when you’re away.A. deal withB. care aboutC. look intoD. care for9. In order to understand the ________ of the animal, the researcher spent many yearsrecording its daily activities.A. performanceB. deedC. behaviourD. personality10. — What should I do, sir?— ________ the star and then tell me something about it.A. NoticeB. ObserveC. SeeD. Glare11. No one can stop him, ________ the boy is determined to do something.A. even ifB. now thatC. onceD. although12. It’s suggested t hat another strong bridge should be built to ________ heavy trucks.A. supportB. acceptC. holdD. carry13. It is the years we spent together at college ________ have a deep effect on my life.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. Don’t ________ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up toB. look down uponC. look out forD. look forward to15. When the clock ________ 12, I was about to leave for the supermarket.A. knockedB. hitC. beatD. struckⅡ完形填空“Tell me what you were like when you were my age,” I asked my mother one afternoon. She looked up, 16 at my question. After a long time she answered, “I was 17 like you. Then, there was only one 18 for girls — being a hard-working 19. To tell the truth, it is 20 for me to tell you that I 21 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besides doing lots of housework, every night I 22 go into my parents’ bedroom, and was h their feet with warm water. Not once did my mother ever said, ‘thank you’."I stared out of the window, remembering 23 I grew up, always wanting to hear a word of 24 from her, but getting only the rule and 25 I could never live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 26 me to get up at six every morning and cook breakfast for the family before leaving for school. 27, I remembered the times she’d 28 me to other girls who were as old as me and found me 29.“Nothing was ever 30 enough for my mother,’’ continued my mother, “but now I know she did 51 me, even if she never said so. I told you this just for a 32. Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child, the first in 33 to me. I have been very strict and hard on you, but I 34 you in the only way I knew. I am 35 proud of you.”16. A. excited B. angry C. disappointed D. surprised17. A. ever B. mostly C. never D. once18. A. entertainment B. career C. dream D. concern19. A. woman B. worker C. wife D. student20. A. comfortable B. proud C. shameful D. silly21. A. hated B. loved C. respected D. forgave22. A. would B. should C. could D. might23. A. where B. how C. before D. when24. A. honesty B. use C. importance D. praise25. A. promise B. order C. expectation D. curiosity26. A. made B. encouraged C. forced D. advised27. A. Least of all B. After all C. Most of all D. In all28. A. compared B. matched C. explained D. introduced29. A. useless B. lacking C. better D. foolish30. A. interesting B. bad C. modern D. good31. A. support B. love C. honour D. ignore32. A. reason B. explanation C. excuse D. consideration33. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything34. A. helped B. taught C. raised D. affected35. A. slightly B. generally C. actually D. graduallyⅢ阅读理解AExercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. It reduces your risk of heart attack and is a good way to control body weight. It is also something you can do with other people, which can be great fun. So, it is important to find time to exercise and be healthier. As well as making time to exercises, another way is to build it into the natural rhythm (节奏) of your day.·Go for a walk on your lunch break. Try to find at least three different ways and change them throughout the week. It might even be possible to find a place towalk inside, for those bad weather days.·Talk to your employers about improving health at work. Encourage your workers to cycle to and from work. You might also be able to encourage them to set up a gymnasium. Sell the idea by pointing out that doing so will improveproductivity (生产率), and make workers happy.·If you are a student. Go for walks with friends to talk about your studies. Spend some time in the learning resource centre reading about sport, exercise andhealth. The more you know, the more choices you will have about how to bephysically active. Most colleges have sport and exercise programs that students can take part in. Find out which activities are being held, and try those you think you might enjoy.36. Workers are advised to cycle to and from work to ________.A. make themselves realize the importance of healthB. work better and bring pleasure to themselvesC. make themselves become much strongerD. reduce the time spent in walking to work37. When a student wants to do exercise at school, he or she had better ________.A. take part in all the exercise programsB. have sports with friends or classmatesC. choose the one that he or she likesD. choose the same one all the time38. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. walk is most suitable for those who work indoorsB. one who knows more about health will be healthierC. exercising with others will be better for one’s healthD. combining exercise with daily work can save time to keep healthyBWomen in Nazi Germany were to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at home while their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw noreason why a woman should work. Within months of Hitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German women were in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that all good German women married at a young age to a proper German and that the wife’s job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to have children.One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in 1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage. This law stated (声明) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of one child meant that 25% of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two children meant that 50% of the loan didn’t need to be paid back. Four children meant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled. Women were not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth.39. The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to ________.A. attract more young people to join the army willinglyB. make those married couples become rich quicklyC. encourage people to loan more from the governmentD. encourage couples to have as many children as they could40. The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “________”.A. punishedB. firedC. killedD. raised41. According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany ________.A. could make up or wear beautiful clothesB. were to have children and do houseworkC. could receive a good education at schoolD. were offered the equal rights as men42. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The life of women in Nazi GermanyB. The cruel rule of Hitler in GermanyC. The marriage policy in Nazi GermanyD. Hitler — a powerful leader in GermanyCThe youngest of five children in a middle-class family, Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day, in 1821, in Oxford, Massachusetts. Although she was educated at home, Clara began teaching school herself at the age of fifteen until 1854. Later, before the Civil War (内战), Clara’s greatest achievement was the establishment (建立) of a free public school in Bordentown, New Jersey. What’s more, her only medical experience was when she cared for her invalid (病弱者) brother for two years.When the Civil War broke out, Clara soon learned that many of the wounded soldiers had suffered from lack of medical supplies. So she asked for donations (捐款) to buy those supplies and began her own operation to hand out these supplies. In 1865, Clara built an information centre to serve war-torn families and often gave speeches. With so much work, she fell ill in 1868 and went to Switzerland to recover, where she learned something about the International Red Cross founded in 1864. But the United States could not take part then. Barton, returned home and began to establish the Red Cross in America. She worked hard, travelling to Washington for support, gave speeches and wrote articles to win the support of the public. She told people the Red Cross was not only important during times of war, but also useful in peace time. This got the attention of both the public and the politicians, and thus the American Association of the Red Cross came into being in 1881.43. What did Clara Barton want to do during the wartime?A. Advise the government to buy more medical supplies.B. Help some families to rebuild their home.C. Collect money to buy medical supplies.D. Treat the wounded soldiers by herself.44. According to the events in Clara’s life, which of the following is the right order?a. Travelled to win support for the Red Cross in America.b. Offered medical supplies to the army.c. Established a free public school.d. Stayed in Switzerland to improve her health.e. Worked as a teacher at school.A. e, c, b, d, aB. e, c, a, b, dC. e, b, c, d, aD. e, b, a, c, d45. Clara Barton insisted on establishing the Red Cross in America because ________.A. it could stop a war breaking outB. it was a sign of a powerful countryC. it could keep America at peaceD. it could help to overcome unexpected troubleⅣ根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。

一、单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. —Don’t be late for the meeting this afternoon!— ______.A. No, I won’tB. Yes, I won’tC. No, I don’tD. Yes, I do2. He didn’t take part in ______ singing competition la st Sunday because he was afraid of losing ______ face.A. a; theB. /; /C. the; aD. the; /3. If you try your best to study, I think it quite ______ that you will catch up with other students.A. possiblyB. certainlyC. probablyD. likely4. The students appreciate their English teacher’s new ______ to teaching grammar.A. waysB. approachesC. methodsD. means5. I realized that it was impossible for all my students to go to college because ______ of them weren’t good at their subjects.A. allB. not allC. noneD. everyone6. I am taking a weekend course to improve my ______.A. speaking EnglishB. spoken EnglishC. English speakingD. English spoken7. Small children have always been curious ______ where they came from.A. atB. ofC. aboutD. in8. ______ something to eat, they began to look for something to drink.A. FindB. To findC. FoundD. Having found9. Are you sure you can know the phone numbers ______?A. in heartB. in mindC. by heartD. to mind10. ______ our school, they took part in the sports meet held in Jinan.A. RepresentingB. RepresentedC. They representedD. To represent11. She is headmaster of our school and of course, she is above me in ______.A. ageB. rankC. heightD. ability12. How many ways can you think of ______ someone without ______.A. greeting; speakB. to greet; speakingC. greeting; spokenD. greet; speaking13. Some teenagers have a ______ awful relationship with their parents.A. trueB. trulyC. truthD. truthful14. Cats have the ability to ______ themselves against common diseases.A. defendB. preventC. remainD. avoid15. My mother advised me to listen to soft music to make me feel ______ before the finalexam.A. at easeB. at homeC. in peaceD. in relief二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired. So I decided to give her one of my old computers tohelp her pass the time. She had a little bit of computer 16 , so I just set it up for her and let her 17 with it on her own.As time went on, I 18 the computer was hardly touched. She said she didn’t know 19 to use it. I decided to teach her. I sat and 20 everything and she seemed OK with what I said. Unfortunately, my sister called me at that moment 21 we talked on the phone for an hour. Then when I saw her again, she was sitting in front of the computer, looking quite 22 . The screen saver (屏幕保护) had appeared and she didn’t know how to 23 it off. She had tried 24 every key and it didn’t work. I told her, “Just 25 the mouse a little.” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to 26 the computer up. What she did was to 27 the mouse and start shaking it around in mid-air until the 28 went completely black. I couldn’t help laughing because of her funny 29 . The more I laughed the 30 she got.She thought that I was a (n) 31 teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself. Well, at least I helped her overcome her 32 of breaking something and encouraged her to 33 a little.About a week later, I found a home-made 34 card with a mouse on the front making a funny face 35 to my door. It said, “Thanks for the computer lessons. Love, Mom.”16. A. experience B. theory C. technology D. history17. A. watch B. play C. train D. part18. A. thought B. confirmed C. realized D. ignored19. A. why B. when C. where D. how20. A. retold B. explained C. described D. discussed21. A. because B. but C. and D. since22. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. interested D. amused23. A. get B. break C. cut D. turn24. A. feeling B. hitting C. changing D. removing25. A. hang B. rub C. shake D. pull26. A. wake B. clean C. bring D. take27. A. put up B. cut off C. put away D. pick up28. A. curtain B. screen C. cover D. window29. A. gesture B. movement C. action D. expression30. A. angrier B. calmer C. ruder D. better31. A. respectful B. humorous C. careful D. impatient32. A. sadness B. fear C. pressure D. depression33. A. approach B. observe C. experiment D. respond34. A. greeting B. inviting C. shopping D. birthday35. A. appeared B. printed C. combined D. stuck三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AWhile living on the island of St. Kitts, as a teenager I used to hang out with my best friends, and on this particular day we elected to take pleasure in shelling (去壳) peas with my friend’s grandfather Mr. Morton, whowould often amuse us with old stories.Mr. Morton sat down without saying a word and started working while we continued to chat. After a while, he began humming (哼) a song and we stopped to listen to him. He had only been out there for about 15 minutes by this time and then he said, “If you are going to do something, do it right now or don’t do it at all.”“What are you talking about, Grandpa?” my friend asked.With a smile, Mr. Morton then tipped (倾斜) his bucket towards us and when we looked in we saw that his bucket only had in a small quantity of peas compared with the quarter-filled bucket that we had. As we looked closely, we also saw how clean his work was—all the little shells, leaves and other trash from the peas that were in our bucket weren’t in his bucket. That’s when the depth of his words hit me; I realized that I was hearing wise words that meant something deeper than peas.After he finished talking, he started to lean back, but the chair he was in was really old so it tipped over, his legs flew up in the air and all his peas fell all over the ground getting as dirty as ours. We all burst out laughing at him. Mr. Morton has passed away, but his message is not lost; it is buried in my heart and now I try to do things—the right way or not do them at all.36. Which of the following words can best describe Mr. Morton?A. Kind and easy-going.B. Proud and careless.C. Honest and hard-working.D. Polite and generous.37. How did the author feel about Mr. Morton’s words?A. Surprised.B. Amused.C. Touched.D. Ashamed.38. The author discovered that Mr. Morto n’s bucket ______.A. was very clean and half-filled with peasB. had fewer peas but it was quite cleanC. had more peas but fewer shells and leavesD. was smaller but contained more clean peas39. What can we learn from Mr. Morton?A. When doing something, do it to the best of your ability.B. Seize every chance in your life or you will regret later.C. You can’t expe ct to do two things well at the same time.D. Better give up unless you know the right way to do a thing.BRainy days may ruin some cheerful plans for outdoor activities, but it doesn’t have to be boring inside. On the next rainy day, try some of these ideas for a day full of fun:Tell stories. You might tell old stories you heard when you were growing up, or you might make up some really fascinating stories just for the kids. Let them all have a turn at making up stories of their own.Play in the kitchen. Let the kids help you cook a pizza or maybe some cookies. Give them a chance to help you in the kitchen and make something delicious. Just make sure they remember that part of cooking is cleaning up.Write a story together. Let the kids come up with a story of their own. They might want to write stories individually and then read them aloud to others, or they might want to get together and write a story together.Play “let’s pretend” games. Let the kids pretend to be teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. Let them dress up in whatever you may have. Then let them play the roles. You might even volunteer to be the student or the patient.Have a party. Let the kids pick out some music and dance around the room. Then,let them fall all over themselves with laughter, when you show them how it was done when you were a kid.Use these ideas to get you started, and the kids may actually start wishing for morerainy days.40. From the text we can know ______.A. what we can do to make rainy days interestingB. why rainy days are boringC. the children never like rainy daysD. the ways to play games with children41. The children will feel ______ when you try the ideas mentioned in the text on rainydays.A. sadB. happyC. tiredD. bored42. You may need some special clothes when ______.A. in the kitchenB. telling storiesC. playing “let’s pretend” gamesD. making up stories43. When playing in the kitchen, the children should ______.A. make more pizzasB. clean the kitchen after cookingC. cook food on their ownD. do anything they want toCGeorge Carruthers was born on October 1, 1939, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was the eldest of George and Sophia Carruthers’ four children. George Carruthers, Sr. encouraged his son’s early interest in science. By the age of 10, the young Carruthers had made his own telescope.Carruthers’ father died when the boy was only 12 years old. After his death, the family moved to Chicago, where Sophia went to work for the US Postal Service. Though he lost his father’s encouragement, Carruthers continued working at science. In Chicago’s high school science fairs, he won three awards, including the first prize for a telescope that he designed and built.In 1957, Carruthers graduated from Chicago’s Englewood High Sch ool and entered the engineering program at the University of Illinois’ Cha mpaign-Urbana campus. As an undergraduate, Carruthers focused on aerospace engineering and astronomy. After earning his bachelor’s degree in physics in 1961, Carruthers stayed on at the University of Illinois, earning his master’s degree in nuclear enginee ring in 1962, and his Ph.D. in 1964.In 1964, he went to work for the US Naval Research Laboratory as a National Science Foundation postdoctoral fellow. Two years later, he became a full-time research physicist at the NRL’s E. O. Hurlburt Center for Space Research.On November 11, 1969, Carruthers was awarded a patent (专利权). During a 1970 rocket flight, Carruthers’ UV telescope and image converter (变频器) provided the first proof of the existence of molecular hydrogen (氢分子) in interstellar space (星际空间). This invention was used on April 21, 1972, during the first lunar walk of the Apollo 16 mission. Carruthers was awarded NASA’s Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal for his work on the project. In the 1980s, one of Carruthers’ inventions captured an image of Halley’s Comet. In 1991, he invented a camera that was used in the Space Shuttle Mission.44. It is implied in the passage that as a young boy, George Carruthers ______.A. learnt a lot from his fatherB. showed great interest in scienceC. was the favorite son of his fatherD. didn’t know what he wanted to be45. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. George Carruthers’ campus life.B. George Carruthers’ advanced education.C. George Carruthers’ early achievements.D. George Carruthers’ majors in university.46. We can infer that George Carruthers’ UV tele-scope and image converter ______.A. was mainly used in interstellar spaceB. captured an image of Halley’s CometC. played a big role in the Apollo 16 missionD. was also used in the Space Shuttle Mission47. What’s the correct time order of the following events that happened in George Carruthers’ life?a. He was awarded a patent.b. He received an award given by NASA.c. He became a full-time research physicist.d. He went to work for the US Naval Research Laboratory.A. c-d-a-bB. d-a-c-bC. d-c-b-aD. d-c-a-bDIt’s hard for most 8-year-old boys to sit still for ten minutes. But while his friends were playing videogames, Joshua spent much of the last two months working on his first 10-page story called “M-M-M-Monster!”The story is about a group of monsters that come into a family’s house. Rather than fight off the monsters, the family becomes friends with them, and invites them to stay forever. The monsters are representative of cats and dogs. As an animal lover from a family focused on animal rescue, Joshua believes that animals should never be mistreated, and wants to encourage others to save the lives of homeless pets.“I Googled it and I figured out more than 3,000 dogs are dying each year,” Joshuatold the Washington Post. “People don’t adopt (收养) them, or they’re dying in the streets.”To help these animals, Joshua’s family is self-publishing his storybook, and plans to donate all of the proceeds (收入), as well as the money that the boy has saved, to animal rescue groups. The family has printed 150 copies to start with, and is selling them for $10 each.Animal rescue group leaders, such as Barb Whipkey of the St. Mary’s Animal Rescue League, whichado pted a dog to the Bayer family years ago, agree with Joshua’s generous idea. “Obviously, children learn better from other children,” Whipkey said. “If we can start with the children, they can grow up knowing how to care for animals and that someone needs t o look out for animals.”48. Joshua writes the book because ______.A. he loves writing more than playing videogamesB. he has to spend the whole summer aloneC. he wants to adopt more animalsD. he wants to help the homeless animals49. In Joshua’s story, he wants to tell us that ______.A. monsters are as lovely as cats and dogsB. people should treat animals kindlyC. we can keep monsters as petsD. we should fight against monsters bravely50. According to the story, Joshua thinks that ______.A. some homeless pets are considered as monstersB. people like monsters as well as cats and dogsC. staying with monsters can be dangerousD. homeless animals are real monsters51. How much money will Joshua get if all the printed copies are sold out?A. 3,000 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 15 dollars.D. 1,500 dollars.EMuch has been written about body language during a job interview. Experts from across many fields are full of advice on just how to present your best performance in an interview using conscious(自觉的) body language choices. While many of these experts say there is a “secret” system for making the most of an interview, the reality is that most of them focus on a few general types of behavior that have the greatest effect during a job interview.Entering the interview location — Your walk should be active and confident. Keep your shoulders straight, head up, and make eye contact with the people around you. Maintain (保持) an active facial expression and be confident when shaking hands and greeting people to whom you are introduced.During the interview — Sit in a straight and attentive posture. Never let your shoulders drop or your head hang down, but rather keep your head up and make eye contact with the interviewers. Don’t play with any pap ers or notes you have in front of you, and don’t lean (倚靠) your arms heavily on the table. Keep your body position open and make eye contact while listening to and answering questions.Leaving the interview location—No matter how you feel about your performance during the interview, carry yourself with confidence till you leave the interview location. Be confident when shaking hands and making eye contact as you say goodbye, and keep your body posture straight as you walk all the way to your car.Remember, the more you make active and confident body language a part of your daily life, the more it becomes a habit that follows you wherever you go.52. We can learn from the text that the “secret” system mainly refers to ______.A. body languageB. habitsC. language skillsD. advice53. During the interview, which of the following is NOT mentioned?A. Eye contact.B. Clothing style.C. Sitting posture.D. Facial expression.54. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To show the general steps of an interview.B. To explain the meaning of body language.C. To persuade people to use more body language.D. To give advice on how to carry yourself in an interview.55. It can be inferred from the text that ______.A. knowledge plays a key role in an interviewB. active body language helps a lot in an interviewC. advice from experts makes a good result in an interviewD. communication skills are necessary for a good interview四、写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Unit 1单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman busy doing?A.Working on a paper.B.Tidying up the office.anising a party.2.Why did the man go to the hospital yesterday?A.He was sick.B.He had a health examination.C.He had an operation.3.What does the woman do?A.She is a teacher.B.She is a doctor.C.She is a bank clerk.4.Where is the man now?A.On his way.B.In a restaurant.C.At home.5.What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A.Book a flight for him.B.Drive him to the airport.C.Help him park the car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A.She has to give up her travel plan.B.She wants to visit another city.C.She needs to put off her test.7.What does Diana want Peter to do?A.Help her with her study.B.Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

必修4第1单元检测题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）▲第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —How do you find that Beatles’CD?—Wonderful. It’s well worth ______.A. to listen toB. listening toC. to be listened toD. being listened to22. Although the teacher didn’t mention any names, everybody knew who he was ______.A. speaking toB. turning toC. referring toD. talking to23. The singer and composer _____ asked to sing a song in public, and she agreed happily.A. isB. wasC. areD. were24. Tom, ______ yourself. Have you already forgotten the rules I told you?A. behaveB. respectC. considerD. entertain25. His neighbor observed the stranger ______ the street and enter his house.A. to crossB. crossC. crossingD. crossed26. The beautiful scenery around the lake ______ him to write this famous poem.A. encouragedB. inspiredC. urgedD. admired27. The company ______ founded in 2005 and most of the employees ______ women.A. are; areB. was; wereC. are; isD. were; was28. Obviously, the book is _______ for children aged between three and six.A. specializedB. supportedC. determinedD. intended29. We will be at 10 Baker Street at six o’clock, and we _______ seeing you there.A. look out forB. look up toC. look forward toD. look down upon30. Mike often argues ______ his friend ______ small things, which makes all of usvery unhappy.A. with; forB. to; forC. to; aboutD. with; about31. She had no idea how it ______ that her husband met with trouble again.A. came aboutB. came acrossC. came outD. came up32. _______ you study hard, you cannot achieve your goal.A. UnlessB. OtherwiseC. OnlyD. If33. Since I knew how hard the life they lead is, I have understood _____ they needso much money.A. howB. whyC. whetherD. when34. To be honest, I don’t like ________ you speak to your mother.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35. —________?—He’s tall and thin. He has brown hair, blue eyes and wears a pair of glasses.A. What is he likeB. What do you think of himC. How is heD. What does he look like▲第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement单元综合评估测试（100分 45分钟）一、单项选择: (15分)1. Going on a trip into space must be quite exciting experience.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; anD. the; an2. — His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.—That’s ______ he was absent from the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. becauseD. which3. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ____ looking for something.A. even thoughB. as ifC. even ifD. only if4. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you _______.A. don’t have toB. haven’tC. needn’t toD. mustn’t5. He ______ on the bed_____ to his parents that blackbirds had_____ their eggs on Mars.A. lying; lied; laidB. lied; lied; liedC. laid; laid; liedD. lay; lying; laid6. He observed two mice _____ in the yard when he looked out of the window.A. ranB. runC. runningD. being running7. He didn’t think it was a very ____ job, so he gave it up and found a better one.A. uselessB. worthC. pricelessD. worthwhile8. Every boy and every girl _____ equal in the school.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are9. Not only I, but also Jim and Tom, _____ tired of doing the same thing.A. areB. isC. amD. be10. Nobody _____ the secret to others from then on, and you needn’t worry about it.A. tellsB. tellC. has toldD. have told11. Many years had passed ____ the two brothers met again.A. as soon asB. in order thatC. beforeD. because12. --- Who will give a report this Saturday?---I am not sure, but so far, a scientist and an expert _____ invited.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been13. It was only when I watched the film for the second time ____ to appreciate it.A. did I beginB. that I beganC. had I begunD. and I began14. ---Guess what! I ____ an old friend at the party last night.--- I’m sure you had a wonderful time.A. came upB. came overC. came outD. came across15. To make a living, the poor girl had to ____ newspapers to many houses early in the morning.A. deliverB. sellC. makeD. read三、完型：(30分)It was dark, cold and wet. On my way home, I could hear someone__16_. The crying was coming from a _17_ boy of about 12 years old. He was just wearing a worn-out shirt to _18_ himself from the night’s cold. _19_ enough, he was holding a hundred-dollar bill. Thinking that he had become lost from his parents, I asked him what was _20_.He told me his sad _21_. He said that he had three brothers and four sisters. His father died when he was nine years old. His _22_ was poorly educated and worked two part-time jobs. She made very little to _23_ her large family; however, she had managed to give _24_ hundred dollars to buy her children some Christmas presents.The young boy had been _25_ by his mother on the _26_ to her second job. He was to use the money to buy presents for all his brothers and sisters. He had not even_27_ the mall, when an older boy robbed him of one of the two hundred-dollar bills and disappeared into the _28_.“Why didn’t you shout for help?” I asked.“I did,” replied the boy.“But _29_ came to help you?”The boy _30_ shook his head, “No one _31_ that I was crying. I was so frightened that I _32_.”That night , I _33_ many hours buying presents for him and his family and I also helped him _34_ home. I just wanted to tell him, “Be brave, help will always come.”His eyes were filled with tears, and he gave me a warm hug—the most expensive gift I had ever _35_. I knew he wanted to tell me “he will”.16. A. sighing B. smilingC. cryingD. whispering17. A. poor B. badC. kindD. careless18. A. protect B. preventC. separateD. benefit19. A. Interestingly B. PersonallyC. StrangelyD. Seriously20. A. true B. lostC. brokenD. wrong21. A. news B. storyC. resultD. history22. A. mother B. sisterC. brotherD. aunt23. A. help B. treatC. supportD. offer24. A. several B. twoC. oneD. many25. A. pick up B. dropped offC. taken onD. put off26. A. trip B. wayC. directionD. road27. A. cleaned B. openedC. enteredD. checked28. A. dark B. roomC. eyeD. day29. A. somebody B. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody30. A. sadly B. happilyC. nervouslyD. friendly31. A. forgot B. caredC. toldD. thought32. A. gave off B. gave awayC. gave upD. gave out33. A. cost B. tookC. lostD. spent34. A. back B. outC. upD. across35. A. adopted B. receivedC. chosenD. accepted四、阅读理解：（30分）AWhen it’s cold and dark outside, the last thing you feel like doing is exercise. All you want to do is lie in bed for the winter months. However, regular exercise during winter will keep you energetic and help you beat the winter blues(抑郁). Don’t let the weather be your excuse for turning into a lazy person. It is said that watching TV on a sofa or a couch for a long time will make one lose interest in life. Here are some great ideas to keep you active.Exercising OutdoorsWalking is a great form of exercise in all weather conditions. Make sure that you have suitable shoes and clothing. You should also check that the road you’re walking quickly on a fresh or even a wet day and then having a warm shower can leave you feeling refreshed, and it can also protect you from catching diseases.Other outdoor activities include tennis, hill climbing and many others. These activities tend to take place in clubs or groups and can be great for keeping you active.Exercising IndoorsIf the outdoors is not your thing during the winter months, there are plenty of indoor activities for you to do, such as swimming, basketball, volleyball, and badminton. Most health clubs, schools and community centres also run exercise classes throughout the year such as dance and yoga classes.36. The purpose of the passage is to_____A. tell people how to spend winter.B. tell people how to exercise in winterC. advise people to rest more in their spare timeD. introduce different types of exercises in a heath club37. What can we learn from the passage?A. People will get winter blues if they don’t exercise in winterB. Exercising outdoors can save you a lot of time.C. Exercising is not difficult if you are determined to do it.D. Indoor activities are not so helpful as outdoor activities.38. When people go outdoors in winter, which sport most people can’t do?A. walkingB. hill climbingC. table tennisD. football39. Which word can be in place of the underlined word “refreshed”?A. badB. terribleC. relaxedD. energetic40. When we go for a walk outdoors in winter, ______?A. we’d better take a warm shower firstB. we should walk slowly to avoid dangerC. we must make sure that the air outside is wetD. we should pay attention to the trafficBFlorence Nightingale was born on May 12th, 1820 in Florence, Italy. She was born to a wealthy and well-educated English family. When she was young she became interested in caring for the sick and wanted to work in nursing, but her parents would not allow her to be a nurse. They expected her to get married and live a traditional woman’s life.However, Nightingale had made up her mind, so her parents had to give in. She traveled throughout Europe during her early years and learned many languages including Greek, Latin, French and Italian. She also visited many of the hospitals in these cities and took many notes of the sanitary (卫生的) conditions in these hospitals. In 1849, she traveled to Europe to study the European hospital system. In 1854, she worked as a manager at the Hospital for In-valid Gentlewomen in London.The following year, the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) broke out. Florence led 38 nurses and traveled to Scutari to help the wounded soldiers. When they arrived there they found the hospital conditions were very poor. Many of the wounded did not have beds and were lying on the ground. Florence and her nurses managed to improve the conditions. Florence also cared about the social welfare of the soldiers and would visit them during the night after every-one else had gone to sleep. She was referred to as "The Lady with the Lamp".In 1860 she founded the Nightingale School for nurses at St Thomas’ Hospital in London. Once the nurses were trained, they were sent to hospitals all over Britain where they i ntroduced what they had learnt. Nightingale’s concerns for sanitation, military (军队的)health and hospital planning practices are still in existence today. She died on the 13th August 1910.41. What are we told in the passage?A. Nightingale only visited the wounded at nightB. Nightingale’s parents supported her decisions all the time.C. Nightingale didn’t want to marry.D. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth.42. When she was young, what did her parents want her to be?A. a common womanB. a doctorC. a teacherD. a nurse43. At least how many languages did Nightingale know?A. 2B. 3C. 5D. 444. What was the purpose of Nightingale’s trip to Europe in 1849?A. To learn many languages.B. To examine the hospitals thereC. To study the hospital system there.D. To manage the hospitals there.45. What can we infer from the passage?A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history.B. Nightingale’s ideas affected Britain g reatly.C. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goalsD. Nightingale was 80 when she died.五、单词拼写（5分）46. It was very _______ (考虑周到的) of you to offer to drive me home.47. The hospital has to treat ________ (突发事件) such as car accidents.48. She is very __________ (谦虚)about her success.49. The poor man had a very unhappy __________ (童年).50. A lot of students are absent because of ________(疾病).六, 翻译（10分）51. 为什么不试着敲敲后门？Why __________________ the back door?52. 我们刚刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。