浙江省(经典1)中考英语总复习 语法填空01 量子之父潘建伟+大教育家孔子试题 (新版)外研版

语法填空(四)人物故事+科普知识Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.This is my (five) day of summer holiday in the United States.ng Lang is one of the most famous (music) in modern China.3.Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture, (have) a history of over 200 years.4.Yoga is a kind of sports to relax (one) and improve one’s health.5.The telephone (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.6.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe (stranger) words.7.According to the present law, drunk driving must (punish) seriously.8.The thieves (steal) many things from the supermarket and were put into prison.9.He (lay) his tennis bat on the top of the shelf and went out.10.As we know, the word “record” has two different (pronounce).Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

AKaty Sullivan is an actress, an athlete, and a person who refuses to use the words “no” or “I can’t”. She grew up in Alabama, US and had an active 1.(child). She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and in the swimming pool. However, she was born with no legs and has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢) all her life. But she feels 2.(luck) because her family has treated her the same way they would treat anyone.When a person is born without legs, there are lots of things 3.are difficult to do. But Sullivan believes she can do 4.(something). She chose to do two things that are difficult even with both legs. 5. a teenager, she saw a movie that made abig impression on her. Before it was over, Sullivan had made up her mind to be an 6.(act). She earned a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played roles in theater, television and movies. Shehas a positive view of life. She thinks that 7.you believe you can do something, you should go for it. So when Sullivan’s friend asked her whether she’d like to try running, she said “yes”. She 8.(give) a pair of running legs and started running.Sullivan was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to take up running as a competitive sport. She 9.(enter) the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics. Sullivan’s family, friends and fans look up to her as 10.example of someone who has overcome difficulties and achieved her dreams.BToday there are already robots working in factories. Some can 1.(help) to build cars, and they dosimple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future 2.they are boring, but robots will never get bored.Scientists are now 3.(try) to make robots look like humans and do 4.same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe 5.will be difficult to make them really think like a human.Scientists also believe that there will be 6.(many) robots in the future. These new robots will have many different 7.(shape). Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. 8.India, scientists make robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, 9.(this) snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 10.(possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.fifth 2.musicians 3.has4.oneself5.was invented6.strangers’7.be punishedid10.pronunciationⅡ.A[主旨大意] 这是一篇记叙文。

Unit 1 Living wellⅠ阅读理解AMary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during herfirst week at Penn State, after spotting them running around andidly(漫不经心地) wondering what they would look like with tinyhats on their heads. Today, everyone at the university knows heras the “Squirrel Girl”．Mary started bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation．Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College, Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn’t interact(交流) with people very much. She was later diagnosed with Asperger’s syndrome, but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I’ll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and we’ll just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them, ” she said. “I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case you’re wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop(道具), and they’ll grab it. But getting to that part took a while. In the beginning, she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them, but they hesitated to approach her. She had the patience to earn their trust, though.This year, Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.【解题导语】宾夕法尼亚大学的“松鼠女孩”Mary曾经被诊断出患有阿斯伯格综合征，但是松鼠改变了她，使她变得外向起来。

Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ阅读理解A(2018·金华十校模拟)Tour operators have seasonal deals on holidays to Canada，Australia and other countries in a new year.AustravelHolidaymakers can save up to 30% on a trip to Australia with the Austravel sale，which runs for about a month.It also includes a fortnight­long trip to Perth and a west coast self­drive trip from ￡795pp including flights in May or July.·Canadian AffairThe leading U．K. tour operator to Canada will be offering savings of up to ￡140pp during its winter sale.This includes a three­night city break to Toronto，including return flights，for just ￡399，if you book before 24 December.Other deals continue until 31 December.·Thomson and First ChoiceSome deals are being launched this week by Thomson and First Choice，with early booking offers including free places for kids，lower deposits and up to ￡300 off per couple on a lot of destinations.·，EurocampThe camping company is offering thousands of Easter and May half­term holidays for under ￡350，such as an Easter break at La Baume on the French Riviera for just ￡25 a night，based on a stay in a two­bedroom holiday home.Early bookers can save up to 25% and secure a holiday with a deposit of just ￡99.·KuoniRunning from Christmas Eve，the Kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers.These offers include ten nights full board in the Maldives from ￡1，599 and seven nights in Phuket，Thailand from ￡999 per person—both including flights and transfers(换乘)．·【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几个旅游公司提供的优惠活动。

2019届中考英语总复习语法填空训练（共16套外研版）语法填空(一) 量子之父潘建伟+大教育家孔子阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A [2018•南充改编] Pan Jianwei, “Father of quantum(量子)”, was born in Zhejiang in March 1970.After he studied 1. University of Science and Technology of China from 1987 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for 2. (far)studies and stayed there until 2001.Then he returned to the Chinese university 3. a physics professor(教授) and began 4. (build) a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 scientists, most of 5. are also returnees from overseas(海归). He 6. (become) a member of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院) in 2011.Of all the members, he was the 7. (young) one. In 2015, he 8. (name) the standing vice-president of the University of Science and Technology of China. Under hisleadership(领导), the world's first quantum satellite(卫星) was launched(发射) 9. (successful) in August 2016. Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine on its list of 10 “people who 10.(matter)” in 2017. B[2018•盐城改编] Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father 11. (die). His mother was very poor. In those days people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money 12. (send) him to receive education. As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach 13. (him). Unfortunately he was a strange-looking boy. The other children often pointed at him and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed 14. him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back. Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talkto holy men(圣人) in the temple and learned from them. He talked to artists and 15. (musician) and learned from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he would keep trying over and over again 16. he learned how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learned lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the 17. (rule) of the city of Changtu. People were very happy. When he was their18. (lead), he used his abilities and skills 19.a wise way. People sometimes call him the 20.(great) man who ever lived. We still remember many of his sayings today.参考答案 A 1.at 2.further 3.as 4.to build/building5.whom6.became7.youngest8.was named9.successfully 10.mattered B 11.died 12.to send 13.himself 14.at15.musicians 16.until 17.ruler 18.leader 19.in20.greatest语法填空(二) Santa 是不是真的存在+知音的故事阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

语法填空(一) 量子之父潘建伟+大教育家孔子阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A [2018·南充改编]Pan Jianwei, “Father of quantum(量子)”, was born in Zhejiang in March 1970.After he studied 1. University of Science and Technology of China from 1987 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for 2. (far)studies and stayed there until 2001.Then he returned to the Chinese university 3. a physics professor(教授) and began 4. (build) a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 scientists, most of 5. are also returnees from overseas(海归).He 6. (become) a member of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院) in 2011.Of all the members, he was the 7. (young) one. In 2015, he 8. (name) the standing vice-president of the University of Science and Technology of China.Under his leadership(领导), the world's first quantum satellite(卫星) was launched(发射) 9. (successful) in August 2016.Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine on its list of 10 “people who 10. (matter)”in 2017.B [2018·盐城改编]Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father 11. (die). His mother was very poor. In those days people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money 12. (send) him to receive education.As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach 13. (him). Unfortunately he was a strange-looking boy. The other children often pointed at him and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed 14. him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back.Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talk to holy men(圣人) in the temple and learned from them. He talked to artists and 15. (musician) and learned from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he would keep trying over and over again 16. he learned how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learned lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man.When he was a man, Confucius became the 17. (rule) of the city of Changtu. People were veryhappy. When he was their 18. (lead), he used his abilities and skills 19. a wise way.People sometimes call him the 20. (great) man who ever lived. We still remember many of his sayings today.参考答案A 1.at 2.further 3.as 4.to build/building 5.whom 6.became7.youngest 8.was named 9.successfully 10.matteredB11.died 12.to send 13.himself 14.at 15.musicians16.until 17.ruler 18.leader 19.in 20.greatest。

备战2019年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）一、选词填空（词汇运用）1.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)。

success scientist it study youngPan Jianwei, " Father of quantum (量子) " , was born in Zhejiang in March 1970. After he at the University of Science and Technology of China from 1985 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for further studies and stayed thereuntil 2001. Then he returned to the Chinese university as a physics professor and began to build a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 , most of whom are also returnees from overseas(海归) .He became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (中科院) in 2011. Of all the members, he was the one. In 2015, he was named the standing vice - president of the University of Science and Technology of China.Under his leadership, the world's first quantum satellite(卫星) waslaunched(发射) in August 2016.list of "10 people Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine onwho mattered" in 2017.+2.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整、通顺。

考点集训5八年级上册Units 1－2一、完形填空。

(2013，烟台)A group of adults，highly succeeded in their jobs，went to visit their old professor.Soon they began to __1__ the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned __2__ a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups—crystal(水晶的)，glass，plastic; some nice looking，some plain looking; some __3__，some cheap.And he told them to help __4__ to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the professor said，“I've noticed that all the nice looking and expensive cups were __5__，leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is __6__ for you to take only the best for yourselves，that is the root of your __7__ and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee.__8__ you really wanted was coffee，not the cup，__9__ you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is the coffee.The jobs，money and __10__in society are the cups.They are just __11__ to hold life，and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life.Sometimes，by __12__ only on the cup，we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has __13__us.God offers us the coffee，not the cups.Please enjoy your coffee！”The happiest people don't have the best of everything.They just make __14__of everything.Live simply.Love generously.Care deeply.Speak __15__．And leave the rest to God.(C)1.A.think of B．thank forC．complain about D．drop out(D)2.A.for B．at C．in D．with(A)3.A.expensive B．ordinary C．strong D．serious(B)4.A.them B．themselvesC．him D．everyone(C)5.A.mixed up B．left C．taken up D．refused(A)6.A.normal B．importantC．impossible D．necessary(D)7.A.thoughts B．failure C．questions D．problems(C)8.A.Who B．How muchC．What D．That(B)9.A.and B．but C．so D．or(A)10.A.position B．age C．health D．purpose(B)11.A.cups B．tools C．bags D．bowls(D)12.A.putting B．gettingC．turning D．concentrating(B)13.A.taught B．provided C．returned D．bought(C)14.A.fun B．useC．the best D．the worst(A)15.A.kindly B．sadly C．rudely D．seriously【短文大意】一群成功人士去看望他们的老教授，他们抱怨工作和生活的压力。

Ⅰ阅读理解ANo human has set foot on the Moon since 1972. Now，after morethan four decades of inactivity，interest in putting humans backon the Moon is finally heating up again. But who will get therefirst?CHINAOn 14 December 2013，China successfully landed its Jade Rabbit rover(探测车)on the Moon. It is now working on its next exploration mission. Named Chang’e 4，the mission is scheduled to touch down in the Aitken Basin near the end of 2018. If successful，it will be the first landing on the Moon’s far side.RUSSIARussia plans a manned Moon landing in 2030. It is currently working on a project whose idea is that the landers will explore the south pole of the Moon，exploring for resources such as minerals and water ice to be used to provide for a human outpost(前哨站)．INDIAFollowing the success of its Chandrayaan­1 in 2008，India announced a follow ­on mission. Chandrayaan­2 was meant to cooperate with Russia. But when the Russians failed to deliver the promised lander in 2013，India decided to go it alone. Chandrayaan­2 is about to be sent up in 2018.U．S.A.In December 2018，NASA plans to send up the Exploration Mission 1，an uncrewed test of their Orion astronaut capsule in which the craft will circle around the Moon before returning to Earth. All being well，a crewed capsule will follow in 2023. Should the mission prove a success，the astronauts will be the first humans to see the far side of the Moon with their own eyes since Apollo 17 in 1972.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、俄罗斯、印度和美国的登月计划。