中考英语易错题重点习题合集(含答案及解析)
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初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析
1、If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living
environment _______
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.dirty
【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事 答案为A。clean 干净的
2、Butter and cheese ______ in price
A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up
【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。用完成时。黄油和奶酪并列主语，用复数，答案为C。 and 连接的名词作主语，指两个人或物时，谓语动词用复数。
3、 ---May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow? ---If your mother______
A. will let B. will allow C.let D.agrees
【解析】条件从句用一般现在时答案为D。
4、His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncle
A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen
【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长（ 自己成长） get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。
5、Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?
A.since B.that C.which D./
【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句，那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分，主语或宾语，而此时并不缺主语或宾语，那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它，你为什么要买这件夹克？答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句
6、The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where
【解析】The school是visit的宾语，定语从句的先行词如果有序数词，不定代词，最高级修饰，引导词只能用that。答案为A。
7、 I want to visit England ______
A. if it possible B. as soon possible C. as soon as possible D. if possible
【解析】as soon as possible意为"尽可能快" if possible是if (it is) possible的省略，如果可能....。主句一般用一般将来时我想尽快去参观英国。故答案选C
8、---You _____ be very tired after the long flight ---Yeah, though I am tired, I feel
excited and happy
A. must B. probably C. can’t D.can
【解析】肯定推测 答案为A。 长途旅行后，你一定很累。---是的，尽管累，但是我开心，兴奋
9、 We don't know If it _____ If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk
A. rains, will rain, B. rains, rains C. will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains
【解析】前面if引导的宾语从句，我们不知道是否会下雨，还没发生的事，用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。故答案选D
10、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year ----That’s why
you’re getting fatter
A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much
【解析】一定要看清楚，是变得越来越胖了，那么就是蔬菜吃得更少，肉吃得更多。vegetables此时是可数名词，用fewer修饰。答案为A。
11、English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name
A.never ually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时
12、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______ My brother is coming to see me
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t
【解析】can't语气是非常委婉的，有可能的意思 mustn’t 禁止，needn’t 不必要 won’t将不，语气比较生硬，答案为B。
13、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year ----That’s why
you’re getting fatter
A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much
【解析】一定要看清楚，是变得越来越胖了，那么就是蔬菜吃得更少，肉吃得更多。vegetables此时是可数名词，用fewer修饰。答案为A。
14、 It's ____good food that we all like it very much
A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such
【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词，这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词，则用so 代替such. 答案选D
15、 ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long ---Never mind I ____ here for only a few
minutes
A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited
【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。
16、 ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday? ---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____
spoke
A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither 【解析】根据题目意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个but，表示转折，应该是都没有发言，答案为D。Both 两者都，neither两者都没有
17、----_____ is your new teacher? ----The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in
his hand
A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which
【解析】根据下面的意思，可以判断，有一定的范围，哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话，后面的回答一般为具体的人名
18、----Don’t play the dangerous game any more ----Sorry! I _____ do it again
A.can’t B.don’t C.won’t D. mustn’t
【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为won’t，答案为C。意为：我以后不会再做了。
19、---Sorry _____ being late ---It doesn’t matter In fact, you ’re just on time______ it
A.for, for B.of, for C.for, with D.of, with Be
【解析】sorry for sth.为某事感到抱歉 Be on time for sth.对某事很准时，答案为A。
20、--______ is the population of the town? ---Over , And a third of the population ____
workers of the car factory
A. What, are B. How many , are C. What , is D. How many, is
【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动用复数形式。答案为A。
21、They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or rest
A.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard
【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事，答案为A。当他们听见铃声时，他们停止工作出去玩或休息。 停止和出去是并列的动作，都用过去时。 22、---_____is your father? ---A doctor in a local hospital
A.Who B.Where C.How D.What
【解析】对职业提问，用what 答案为D。
23、 Someone is knocking at the door It ____my mother It's time for her to be back
A. can be B. may not be C. must be D. mustn’t be
【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中，表示否定猜测 “不可能” 根据题意，是妈妈回来的时候了，表示肯定猜测，用must 答案选C
24、 ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife
