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主旨大意题真题题组A(2017·全国Ⅲ，D) The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well－being among older people，leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team are developing in－vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custom－made navigation(导航) tools，night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains：“For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，driving is important for preserving their independence，giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. ”“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to. ”Dr Amy Guo，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains：“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.”For example，most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly，we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. ”文章大意：本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了智能交通团队建立移动实验室，研究老年人开车存在的问题和难点，帮助老年人安全驾驶。
细节理解题真题题组A(2017·全国Ⅰ，B)I work with Volunteers for Wildlife，a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured，displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking； survival is never certain.However，when it works，it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl (猫头鹰)on the ground.When I arrived，I saw a 2－to 3－week－old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest，I might have been able to put it back，but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest，and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents，but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults；they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure，but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all！The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH ！ The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者作为一个野生动物救助和教育机构的志愿者，成功救助一只猫头鹰雏鸟的经历。
层级二低档作文如何升级为五档作文，策略告诉你书面表达得分较低的学生的写作特点：1.只使用简单的词或短语；2.句式单一，单句较多；3.缺乏承上启下的词语和句子；4.不会使用从句； 5.不会正确运用谓语动词或短语；6.不会使用倒装和强调句型。
高考书面表达侧重考查考生的语言运用能力，这就要求考生能够正确运用高级的词汇和语法结构并能够熟练运用句与句之间的连接成分以使行文流畅。
因此，平时的写作训练中，要学会恰当地运用高级句式和过渡语，使文章“闪亮登场”。
第一讲靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达英语书面表达第五档作文中提到：语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。
换句话说，如果考生使用高级词汇或句型，即使犯了少量或轻微的语言错误，也可不扣分，文章还是属于最高档次。
因此，为了让文章档次高，首先要学会使用高级词汇。
高级词汇的使用能够给文章增添色彩和画面感。
它会大大提升文章的档次，从而帮助考生获得高分。
要做到准确使用高级词汇，应该注意以下几个方面：一、使用亮点词汇的4种策略[策略1]“语”众不同，避免人云亦云写作时恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。
①(2019·北京卷书面表达)I’m very glad to know that you’re coming to tour in China.→I’m more than delighted to know that you’re coming to tour in China.②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I hope you can consider my application and allow me to be a volunteer.→I hope you can take my application into consideration and allow me to be a volunteer.③(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am sure that I am fit for the job.→So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am convinced that I am qualified for the job.④(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)As a result, enough preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.→As a consequence, adequate preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.⑤(2019·天津卷书面表达)I want to make my voice heard.→I feel an urge to make my voice heard.⑥Only when you do more reading and writing can you succeed in improving your English.→Only when you do more reading and writing can you make it in improving your English.⑦To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and appealing, but our school life is alsorich and colorful.→To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and attractive, but our school life is also rich and colorful.⑧(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Great changes have taken place in our school in the last few years. And the news came that a short film will be shown in our school.→Our school has witnessed great changes in the last few years. And word came that a short film will be shown in our school.[策略2]更新换代，避免重复写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语，要用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。
本套资源目录2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点1细节理解题即时巩固2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点1细节理解题素能强化2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点2推理判断题即时巩固2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点2推理判断题素能强化2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点3主旨大意题即时巩固2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点3主旨大意题素能强化2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点4词义猜测题即时巩固2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题1阅读理解考点4词义猜测题素能强化细节理解题A(2018·北京，B)Find Your Adventure at theSpace and Aviation (航空) CenterIf you’re looking for a unique adventure，the Space and Aviation Center(SAC) is the place to be.The Center offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands－on tasks and lots of fun.More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC，with many seeking employment in engineering，aviation，education，medicine and a wide variety of other professions.They come to camp，wanting to know what it is like to be an astronaut or a pilot，and they leave with real－world applications for what they’re studying in the classroom.For the trainees，the programs also offer a great way to earn merit badges(荣誉徽章).At Space Camp，trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets，learn about space tasks and try simulated(模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world.The Aviation Challenge program gives trainees the chance to earn their Aviation badge.They learn the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit(驾驶舱) of a variety of flight simulators.Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn about water－ and land－survival through designed tasks and their search and rescue of a “downed” pilot.With all the programs，teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task.All this fun is available for ages 9 to 18.Families can enjoy the experience together，too，with Family Camp programs for families with children as young as 7.Stay an hour or stay a week—there is something here for everyone！For more details，please visit us online at .文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。
主旨大意题真题题组A(2017·全国Ⅲ，D) The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a fall in health and well－being among older people，leading to them becoming more isolated(隔绝) and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team are developing in－vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custom－made navigation(导航) tools，night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains：“For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，driving is important for preserving their independence，giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. ”“But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to. ”Dr Amy Guo，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains：“The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.”For example，most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly，we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constant speed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.“We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. ”文章大意：本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍了智能交通团队建立移动实验室，研究老年人开车存在的问题和难点，帮助老年人安全驾驶。
本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==高考英语书面表达高分作文高考英语的书面表达不是那么简单拿高分的，考生要在平时多提高自己的作文水平。
快来看看小编为你准备了高考英语关于书面表达的高分作文，欢迎大家阅读!高考英语高分作文：座谈会ForumDear friend,Welcome to our school. I would like to talk about two ways of study in our school. The first way is to study in groups. When we study in groups, we can help each other. We can learn to listen to others and how to work together. Also, everyone can have chances to express his own ideas. The other way we like is to study by ourselves. We can make our own plans for study and learn to make good use of time. We can also learn to think by ourselves. And the most important thing is that we we can be the master of our own study Thanks for listening!亲爱的朋友，欢迎来到我们学校。
我想谈一下我们学校的学习方法。
第一种方法是在群体中学习。
当我们学习小组，我们可以互相帮助。
我们可以学会倾听他人和如何合作。
此外，每个人都可以有机会表达自己的想法。
满分作文的3大技巧按要求升级下面的考生作文(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)假定你是李华。
你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。
请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：1．球队活动；2．报名方式及截止日期。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
考生习作Dear Eric，I’m writing to invite you to join our school team. ①Students have told me that our school team is recruiting new members. ②I know that you like playing table tennis，so I want to know whether you would like to join it.③Team members not only get trained after school every day，but are often offered chances to watch table tennis competitions. ④That has done good to me. If you are interested in it，you can visit the school website to sign up before the closing date，June 15.I’m sure it will be a great choice if you join the school team.Yours sincerely，Li Hua 我来提升作文升级第一步让词汇高级亮丽利用高级词汇升级文中加黑体词汇1．tol d→ __informed__2．like→ __be keen on__3．want to know→ __wonder__4．chances→ __opportunity__5．do good to→ __benefit/be of benefit to/be beneficial to__6．sure→ __convinced__作文升级第二步让句式丰富多变按要求升级句式并将黑体词语替换为升级后的词汇1．利用被动句改写句①__I have been informed that our school team is recruiting new members. __ 2．利用分词作状语升级句②__Knowing that you are keen on playing table tennis， I wonder whether you would like to join it. __3．利用倒装句升级句③__Not only team members get trained after school every day， but are often offered opportunities to watch table tennis competitions. __4．利用非限制性定句从句合并句升级为倒装句后的句③和句④__Not only team members do get trained after school every day，__but are often offered opportunities to watch table tennis competitions，which has benefited me most. __誊写升级后的作文__Dear Eric，I’m writing to invite you to join our school team. I have been told that our school team is recruiting new members. __Knowing that you are keen on playing table tennis， I wonder whether you would like to join it.Not only team members do get trained after school every day but are also often offered opportunities to watch table tennis competitions， which has benefited me most. If you are interested in it， you can visit the school website to sign up before the deadline，June 15. I’m convinced it will be a great choice if you join the school team. ____Yours sincerely，____Li Hua___。
2019年高考英语满分作文1.2019年新课标全国卷I假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要剧版中国画展。
请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.能做的事情。
注意:：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua.Dear sir or madam,I am a Chinese student named Li Hua, who is studying in London during the summer vacation. Knowing that the local art gallery will hold an exhibition of Chinese paintings, I am writing to apply for volunteering. As a student who has learned Chinese painting since 5 years old, I am very pleased to have an opportunity to introduce Chinese paintings to foreigners. Besides, my fluent spoken English and rich knowledge about Chinese paintings will helpvisitors understand the meaning behind each painting deeply. I will appreciate it if I could be given the opportunity.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua.2.2019年新课标全国卷II假定你是校排球队队长李华。
满分作文的3大技巧写作增分练1 词汇升级练Exercise 1利用高级词汇和过渡词提升下面的作文(2018·皖南八校二模)假定你是李华。
你的笔友Tom给你写信咨询“如何在班级创设浓厚的汉语学习氛围”。
请你根据提示给他写一封英文回信。
内容包括：1．宣传标语用英汉双语；2．开设汉语角；3．邀请汉语外教来学校上课。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
考生作文Dear Tom，How are you doing？ I’m very glad to hear from you. From your letter，I know that your class will develop the students’ interest in Chinese learning. I want to share some advice with you.Firstly，all the signs and slogans in your class should be written both in Chinese and English，which can create an atmosphere to learn Chinese. Secondly，you should set up a Chinese Corner in your class，where you can practice your spoken Chinese. Finally，your class should invite some Chinese teachers to come to school to communicate with students.I really hope my suggestions can be helpful for you. Looking forward to getting your good news soon.Best wishes！Yours sincerely，Li Hua 我来提升1．利用高级词汇升级文中加黑体词汇(1)very glad→ __more than delighted__(2)want to→ __would like to__(3)should→ __are supposed to__(4)be help ful for→ __be beneficial to/be of great benefit to__2．利用高级过渡词汇升级文中斜体的过渡词(1)Firstly→ __To begin with__(2)Secondly→ __In addition/Additionally/Besides/What’s more__(3)Finally→ __Last but not the least__Exercise 2根据写作内容，利用高级词汇和过渡词补全下面的习作(2018·江西临川二模)假如你叫李华。
最近，你收到英国交换生Tom发来的电子邮件，询问中国的餐桌礼仪。
请根据下面的写作提纲，给他回一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1．写信的目的；2．介绍餐桌礼仪；3．表示祝愿。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：餐桌礼仪table mannersDear Tom，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li Hua 补全作文Dear Tom，I’m ① __more than delighted__ to know you show a great interest in Chinese table manners. Now I ② __would like to__ share with you how to behave properly when you are invited to dinner.③ __To begin with__ ，the host will reserve a special seat for the guest，who is highly honored on such an occasion and is expected to be the first to taste the food served. ④ __Besides/What’s more__ ，chopsticks and spoons are usually used when you are eating in China. ⑤__In addition/Additionally__ ，you ⑥ __are not supposed to__ make a noise while having the soup. ⑦__Last but not least__ ，remember to thank the host for the delicious food he has offered，which will surely make him happy.I hope my advice ⑧ __will be of benefit to/be beneficial to__ you.Yours，Li Hua写作增分练2 句式升级练Exercise 1 按要求将文中加黑句子升级(2018·贵州模拟)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说，他和几个同学正在学中国古诗，请你推荐一本有助于学习古诗的书籍。
请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．书名及作者：Read Poetry Learn History by Wang Chunyong；2．推荐理由：适宜外国读者；学古诗，了解中国历史、文化及古代生活；3．表达祝愿。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
考生作文Dear Mike，I’m more than delighted to know you are learning classical Chinese poetry，and I’d like to recommend a book to you. The book was entitled Read Poetry Learn History by Wang Chunyong. It is suitable for the foreigners to learn classical Chinese poetry.As is known，China is a great country with a long history and a nation with classical Chinese poetry. The poems of the book can reflect the Chinese history and culture. They can give readers vivid pictures of the life of ancient Chinese. And they can also improve your appreciation of Chinese poetry. Therefore，it would be a choice for you. I believe you will understand the poems easily and efficiently.Wish you to enjoy the book and know more about China.Yours，Li Hua 我来提升1．利用非限制性定语从句合并加黑句子__The book was entitled Read Poetry Learn History by Wang Chunyong，__which is suitable for the foreigners to learn classical Chinese poetry. __2．利用非谓语动词作定语合并加黑句子__The book entitled Read Poetry Learn History by Wang Chunyong is suitable for__the__foreigners__to__learn__classical Chinese poetry. __3．利用not only. . . but also合并加斜体句子并按要求升级①合并斜体句子__They can not only give readers vivid pictures of the life of ancient Chinese， but also improve your appreciation of Chinese poetry. __②利用倒装句升级合并后的句子__Not only can they give readers vivid pictures of the life of ancient Chinese， but also improve your appreciation of Chinese poetry. __Exercise 2 按要求利用高级句式补全习作(2018·北京朝阳区二模)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班学生李华。
上周六你和同学们骑共享单车去购书时看到某些不文明现象。
请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，以“Our Meaningful Work”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介绍事情的整个过程。
注意：词数不少于100。
提示词：共享单车shared bicycle补全作文根据提示利用高级句式补全习作Our Meaningful WorkLast Saturday my classmates and I did some meaningful work as we went to buy books.That afternoon we rode shared bicycles to Beijing Book Building as planned. Everyone was excited，① __enjoying the convenience brought about by the shared bicycles__ (享受共享单车带来的便利，分词作状语和定语). However，something unexpected happened on arrival. We noticed the shared bicycles parked here and there，② __blocking the way of the passers－by__ (挡住行人的路，分词作状语). One of my classmates proposed placing them in order，so we got down to working immediately. It took us about twenty minutes to finish the work. ③ __Seeing the tidily arranged bicycles__ (看见自行车摆放整齐，分词作状语)，we all felt delighte d. ④ __We also received high praise for what we had done__ (我们所做的事情得到了表扬，what引导宾语从句).The experience caused my concern about shared bicycles. I think we should put them in place after using them，⑤ __which not only brings us neat and tidy environment，__but also reflects qualities of a good citizen__ (不仅带给我们整洁而干净的环境而且反映了好公民的素质，利用非限制性定语从句和not only. . . but aslo句式).。
