2014年下期高一英语单词比赛试题

高中英语真题:2014学年第二学期高一英语月考1试卷I. Listening Comprehension. （20%）Section A Short Conversations （10%）Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a qu estion will be asked about what was said. The conversation a nd the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a co nversation and the question about it, read the four possible an swers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answe r to the question you have heard.A. Kate’s baby in the youngest.B. The man’s baby in the youngest.C. The woman’s baby is the youngest.D. The man’s sist er’s baby is the youngest2. A. He will go on to higher education B. He will work f or his father.C. He will make some other choice.D. He has to pas s another test.3. A. He must hand in a report on the museum.B. He is too busy to go along.C. He has to wash his hands first.D. He has read a full account of the museum.4. A. No, all the rooms are taken B. Yes, there are s ome spare rooms.C. Yes, there is a double room.D. Yes, there is a si ngle room.5. A. 60 B. 57 C. 65 D. 536. A. Green B. Light blue C. Yellow D. Bro wn7. A. At 5:00 B. At 4:20 C. At 3:00 D. At 2 :008. A. It is going to rain B. It has just started raini ngC. It has been raining for some timeD. The rain has s topped.9. A. A new tendency. B. A disease that is spr eadingC. Something that spreads over the entire body.D. A rece nt fire in the area.10. A. She visits hotels. B. She tours museumsC. She walks through townD. She doesn’t eat till evening.Section B Passages （6%）Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, an d you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spo ken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possi ble answers on your paper and decide which one would be th e best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. She had the head of a cat B. She was an ani mal.C. She was prettyD. She had wings.12. A. They loved doing something for the person.B. They believed the person could live another life.C. They thought the person would sleep peacefully.D. They wished the person to come back home.13. A. Food and drink B. A mask made of jewe lry.C. Huge structuresD. Things needed in life.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. He wanted to take a shortcut B. It was getting d ark.C. There were no lights aroundD. He didn’t like the owner.15. A. Being blamed B. Being attacked C. Being caugh t D. Closing the gate.16. A. The land owner B. His own shadow C. A strange s ound D. His own fear.Section C Longer Conversations （4%）Directions: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversation s. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each c onversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks wi th the information you have heard.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation .Travelling by AirThe woman said she’d enjoy the man’s _______17________.It was the woman’s first air trip _________18___________.The take-off was ____________19____________.Because of the air ________20__________, the man’s ears hurt.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (33%)Section A 18%Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C or D. Choose the one answer th at best completes the sentence.21. The number of deaths from cancer will be reduced greatly if people _____ to eat more fruitand vegetables.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuadedStephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whoseUp to now, the Hope Project ______ thousands of children wh o would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved______ in a well-known university is what everybody wishes for.A. EducatedB. Being educatedC. To educateD. EducatingHe made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _____ ___ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. asIf you are travelling _________ the customs are really foreign t o your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where27. His funny joke in the speech ______ all of us present and we couldn’t help laughing yesterday.A. was amusingB. was amusedC. amusedD. amusing28. — Do you have any problems when you ______ this job?—Well, I’m considering the salary and working conditions.A. offeredB. will be offeredC. are offeredD. off er29. We should pay great attention to safety in schools because of frequent reports about accidents_______ students got injured or killed while in school.A. in whichB. for whichC. whichD. that30. I was much impressed by great changes and fast pace of l ife in ______ I came tovisit this fantastic city.A. at the first timeB. for the first timeC. by the first timeD. the first time31. Once harm ______ to the environment, it takes years to ha ve the system recovered.A. doesB. is doneC. will be doneD. be done32. Worldwide markets get tighter and the pain only lasts long er ______ international cooperation is strengthened in no time.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. when33. The entry point tissue in the very front of eye functions as the window ______ all light has to pass on its way.A. whichB. thatC. across whichD. through which34. Taking physical exercise regularly is an effective way to a void ______ with the flu.A. to infectB. infectingC. to be infectedD. being infected35. ______ strong-minded the teachers are, they should give their students enou gh time to share their ideas in class.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matterD. Although36. The government must find an _______ policy to deal with t his problem.A. effectiveB. effectC. efficientD. effort37. As we approached the border, the picturesque natural ___ _____ became lush and spectacular.A. viewB. sightC. sceneD. scenery38. The suspension bridge _______ across the whole valley.A. expandsB. extendsC. spreadsD. stretc hesSection B 6%Direction: Complete the following sentences by using the phra ses from the box in their proper forms. Note that there is one phrase more than you need.39. I should __________ selling the car will cover just the hospi tal expenditures40. The government might ___________ put its money where it s mouth is to prove its commitment41. Cheap goods ___________ us , but not in sufficient quantiti es to satisfy demand.42. Whether such properties are a good deal ____________ in dividual situations43. Does this ____________ Bauer going back in there to ques tion Markov?44. Mozart _________ all other musicians.Section C 9%Direction: Complete the passage by choosing the proper word s in the box.There are two basic differences between the large and the sm all enterprises. In the small enterprise you operate primarily th rough personal ___45____. In the large enterprise you have to establish “policies”,“chemicals” and fairly strict ____46____. I n the small enterprise you have, moreover, immediate effectiv eness in a very small area. You can see the effect of you wor k and of your decisions right away, once you are a little above the ground floor. In the large enterprise even the man at the t op is only a cog(轮齿) in a big machine. His actions ____47_____ a much greater area than the actions and decisions of the man in the small o rganization, but his effectiveness is ____48____, indirect, and difficult to see at first sight. In a small and even in a middle-sized business you are normally exposed to all kinds of experi ences, and expected to do a great many things without too m uch help or ____49____. In the large organization you are normally taught one thing _____50_____. In the small one there is the danger is of becoming a jack-of all-trades and _____51_____ of none.There is one other important thing to consider: do you get a d eep ___52____ of satisfaction from being a member of a well-known organization, such as General Motors, the Bell Teleph one System? or is it more important for you to be well-known and important figure, a big fish, within your own small pond? There is a tremendous difference between life in a sma ll office on the top floor of skyscraper and life in a _____53___ __ gas station.III. Reading Comprehension (27%)Section A: 15%Direction: For each blank in the following passage there are fo ur words or phrases marked A, B, C or D. Fill in each blank wi th the word or phrase that best fits the context.Music is a powerful thing. It exists everywhere in our daily li fe. When played properly, some music can have ____54____ effects on learning and attitudes.One day that music can make ___55___ easier is teaching people abstract reasoning and learning skills. When listening to music, people ______56_____ the task in their heads and ex ercise the same ___57_____ skills that engineers, chess playe rs and high-level mathematicians use. _____58____, the advice on music skills and enjoyment ___59___ a lot of useful things about lear ning skills to help to ___60____ children’s understanding and j udgment.___61___ important thing that music can ____62____ for pe ople of all ages is ___63___. The special structure of music he lps children learn to trust themselves and improve their self-confidence and sense of achievement. Thus, their attitude tow ard learning are highly improved.Besides increasing _____64___ attitudes, listening to pleas ant music after working may release the stresses and strains of ___65____ and spirit. Notice that ___66___ people listen to music, it is very important that they listen to the music that the y are familiar and ___67___with. Currently, there are many typ es of music and different kinds of music have different effects on different people. So in order to help us think, learn and wor k, we need to know what kind of music is suitable for us to ___ __68____.54. A. positive B. negative C properD. powerless55. A. learning B. imagining C. listening D. teaching56. A. imagine B. think C. useD. listen57. A. abstract B. imaginative C. concrete D. m athematical58. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Thus59. A. takes on B. provides C. accessesD. offers60. A. increase B. multiply C. developD. raise61. A. Other B. Another C. The otherD. The others62. A. take B. play C. imagine D. change63. A. structure B. activity C. attitude D. sk ills64. A. negative B. reasonable C. understanda ble D. positive65. A. bodies B. minds C. heads D. h umans66. A. when B. what C. since D. before67. A. pleased B. satisfied C. soft D. c omfortable68. A. listen to B. look at C. make D. workSection B: 8%Direction: Read The following passages, Each passage is foll owed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C or D. Choose t he one that suits best according to the information given in th e passage you have just read.(A)One of the most important parts in the healthy development of a child is played by education. But the way in which educatio n is understood has changed completely, as we must not forg et that the severe and unfeeling way of bringing up a child in t he past was primarily based on cruel grounding and strict rule s that were supposed to create accomplished individuals, the typical gentlemen. Nowadays, society is much more open-minded and it does not put a great value on being strict, altho ugh this doesn’t mean that opinions regarding this subject do not differ.One the one hand, there are also people who believe that ther e has got to be abound between teacher and student if any sa tisfying results are awaited. Luckily for us, more and more tea chers are understanding this fact and are doing their best ot g et over the strict rules and get in touch with us.My opinion is that only by having a friendly attitude and accep ting other opinions, especially those of your pupils, you are tru ly able to do your job at high standards. However, this does n ot mean that a teacher shouldn’t be a bit tougher when he feel s that things are getting out of hand.All in all, I must say that a good teacher is the teacher that ha s the ability to be kind and strict at the same time thus achievi ng to gain his student’s respect and interest.69.According to the passage, the narrow-minded people think _______.a pupil is always interested in what he is learning.a pupil himself will improve his studies.children should be made to studychildren don’t like a tough handThe underlined word “job” in the last paragraph can be replac ed by _______.A. controllingB. teachingC. learningD. punishing71. The author thinks a good teacher should be _______.A. kind and strictB. skilled and cleverC. tough and cruelD. friendly and practical72. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. society is much more open-minded and being strict is out of dateB. as long as the teachers are strict with students, the stu dents will certainly get good marks.C. most people are in favor of strict teachers because the y have strict rules.D. if we expect students to develop in a healthy way, the g ood relationship between teachers and students is important.(B)Eating popcorn in the cinema may be irritating not just for fello w movie goers, but for advertisers: a group of researchers fro m Cologne University has concluded that chewing make us i mmune (不受影响的) to film advertising.The reason why advertisers manage to imprint brand names on our brains is that our lips and the tongue automatically stim ulate the pronunciation of a new name when we first hear it. E very time we re-encounter the name, our mouth subconsciously practises its p ronunciation.However, according to the study published in the Journal of C onsumer Psychology, this “inner speech” can be disturbed by chewing , making the repetition effect redundant (累赘的). For their experiment, the researchers invited a group of 96 people to a cinema to watch a movie preceded by a series of advertisments. Half of the participants were given free popco rn throughout the experiment, the other half only received a s mall sugar cube which immediately dissolved in their mouths.A test at the end of the screening showed that the advertisme nts had left no effect on those viewers who had chewed their way through popcorn throughout, while the other participants showed positive psychological responses to the products they had encountered in the ads.“The activity of eating popcorn made participants immune to t he effects of advertising,” said Sascha Topolinski, one of the r esearchers.He goes as far as implying that his research may lead to the e nd of the traditional popcorn machine in cinema foyers (门厅), “This finding suggests that selling popcorn in cinemas act ually destroys advertising effects, which contradicts present m arketing strategies. In the future, when prompting a new brand, advertising clients might consider trying to prevent popcorn being sold before the main movie.”Which of the following is similar in meaning to “irritating” in the first paragraph?A. fascinatingB. welcomeC. stimulatingD. annoying74. In the experiment, those who chewed popcorn _______A. showed positive psychological responses to the advert ised products.B. were disturbed frequently by the advertisements.C. enjoyed the movie moreD. were unable to recall the advertised products.75. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A. The research may lead to the disappearance of popcor n machines in cinemas.B. Selling popcorn in cinemas will contribute to the advert ising effects.C. Preventing popcorn being sold will not help promote a new brand.D. Selling popcorn in cinema is in line with current market ing strategies.76. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to carry out successful advertising in cinemasB. Chewing makes people immune to film advertising.C. Why are film-goers discouraged from eating popcorn?D. The future of advertising in cinemas.Section C 4%Direction: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the quest ions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national costume for men is a kind of skirt. It s called a kilt. Th e Scottish lie to be different. They are also proud of their coun try and its history and they feel that the kilt is part of that histor y. That’s why the men still ear kilts at old-style dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to w ear.That’s what they believe. However, kilts are not really so ol d. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket ar ound their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So , in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into skirt – the kilt. That’s how the first kiltwas made.Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national sentime nt. The Scottish soldiers wanted to look different from the Eng lish soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason . A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find. The Scott ish soldiers fought very hard and became famous. The kilt wa s part that fame, and in the early 1800s men all around bega n to wear kilts.These kilts had colorful stripes going up and down and acro ss. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had not special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several di fferent colors. But later the colors became important to the Sc ottish families. By about 1850, most families had special color s for their kilts. For example, men form the family had kilts wit h green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fa ct, each family just chose the colors they liked best.This is not the story you will hear today if you are in . Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as and that th e colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feeling s are stronger than facts!(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements withNO MORE THAN 10 WORDS)The first kilt was made by ________________________By about 1850, Scottish families _________________________ When do men in wear kilts now?______________________________________________________ _______What was the symbolic meaning of Scottish soldiers’ kilts?______________________________________________________ ______IV. Writing (20%)Section A 5%Direction: Complete the following sentences using the given v erbs in their proper forms.No harm _______(do) to your health if you dream a little when you are sleeping.If you cross the street carelessly, you risk _______ (knock) down by a car.I forgot ___________ (turn) off the light when I left home this m orning. It is still burning.Much attention have to be paid to ________ (do) the work on t he construction of the building.The opponent _______ (prove) too strong for him.Section B 15%Direction: Translate the following sentences into English, usin g the words given in the brackets.这本关于电脑的书值得一看。

2014-2015学年第二学期高一英语竞赛试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共两部分，满分85分。

考试时间50分钟。

2. 请将各部分的答案按老师的要求填在相应的答题卷上。

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 65分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. It‟s a waste oftime _____ him. He is no longer in charge now. A．asking B．to ask C．asked D．asks 2. ---Why did you go back to the shop? ——I left my friend _____ there. A. waits B. to wait C. wait D. waiting 3. It is said that 30% of the apples here ___ from abroad while 80% of the rice ___ grown here． A. is; are B. are; are C. are; is D. is; is 4. Please excuse me for _____ in without ______． A. coming, asking B. coming, being asked C. to come, asking D. to come, being asked 5. ___________ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest．A．Not realized B．Not to realize C．Not realizing D．Not to have realized 6. What he has achieved still _________ all the people around． A. astonishes B．astonished C．astonishing D．astonishment 7. John together with his friends______ dancing at the party when the accident happened. A. is B. was C. are D. were 8. ________ made her teacher angry. A. Maria failed in the exam B. Maria failing in the exam C. Maria‟s failing in the exam D. Maria has failed in the exam 9. We worry about ____________ . A. whether he can come on time B. if he can come on time C. whether can he come on time D. if can he come on time 10. What they need most ______ money while what we need most ________ textbooks. A. were; is B. are; is C. was; are D. is; are 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。

高中英语真题:2014～2015学年第二学期高一年级6月考试说明：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第（1）页至第（8）页，第Ⅱ卷第（9）页至第（11）页。

2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）注意事项：1、答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，监考人员将试卷答题卡和机读卡一并收回。

第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What is the date today?A. May 6th.B. May 7th.C. May 8th.What are the speakers discussing?A book by a new author.A book they have both readA book by an author they both knowWhere does the conversation probably take place?In a bankB. In a travel agencyC. At an airportHow is the woman getting along with her piano lessons? She is tired of themB. She is making progressC. She wants to give them up5. What does the man mean?Mr.Smith didn’t keep his promiseHe forgot to bring the dictionaryHe forgot to take a message for the woman第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5短对话或独白。

14级《英语》14学年第二学期期末试卷（适用于1班、2班、3班、6班）班级姓名学号成绩I单词过关（20分）1.篮球______________2. football_______________3.乒乓球________________4.volleyball ________________5. 自行车_____________6.gymnastics ________________7. 游泳________________ 8.boxing ______________9. 滑冰____________ 10. weightlifting ______________II. 选择填空（15分）( ）1. Hello, Tim! What’s that?It’s eraser. And It’s _______white eraser.A. a, aB. an, aC. the, anD. 不填, a( )2. Here my baseballs.A. areB. isC. beD. 不填( )3. The boy is David Green._______first name is_______ .A. He; GreenB. His; GreenC. He; DavidD. His; David( )4.Is this your pen?_______.It’s Tony’s pen.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isn’tC. Yes, I amD. No, I am not( )5.Please ____ the jacket to your father this afternoon.――OK.A. letB. lookC. answerD. take( )6.Thanks_______your pencil sharpener, Tim.You’re welcome(不客气).A ofB for C. on D. to( ) 7. Let’s_______sports games on TV.A. to watchB. watchesC. watchD. watching( )8.Is Emma_______sister?Yes, _______ is.A. your; sheB. her; IC. his; heD. your; he( )9.--Let’s watch TV.--________________.A. That’s a TV.B. We are fine, thanksC. Yes, we areD. That sounds good ( )10. _________,Mona. Is this your dictionary?A, Thank you B, Sorry C, How are you D, Excuse me( )11. Where is Sally?_____________.A, She is fine B, She is my sister C, She doesn’t know D, She is in her room. ( )12.Please _________ my keys here, I need them.A, bring B, take C, found D, lost( )13. You can Linda 447-9529.A. call; atB. call; forC. call; 不填D. 不填；at( )14. ___name is Tom. _______ my brother.A. He, he’sB. His, HisC. He, HeD. His, He’s( )15. --___these her erasers? --No, they ___.A. Is, isn’tB. Are, aren’tC. Are, isD. Is, areIII. 完形填空（15分）Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning (1)______ we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have (2)______ classes twice a week, but we do physical training at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The (3)______ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. (4)_______ popular sport is football and in every class there (5)______ a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather is (6)______. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often (7)______ friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, (8)______ of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.Besides ball games, some of us like track-and –field events(田径项目), (9)______ we often practice funning, jumping and throwing. Every team we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting.Sports help us to keep (10)_______.( )1. A. while B. when C. before D. after( )2. A. English B. Chinese C. P.E. D. music( )3. A. teacher B. boys C. students D. people( )4. A. Some other B. Other C. Another D. The other( )5. A. are B. is C. were D. was( )6. A. shining B. rainy C. fine D. wet( )7. A. see B. have C. look at D. watch( )8. A. several B. few C. a few D. many( )9. A. because B. but C. or D. and( )10.A. thirsty and hungry B. healthy and happyC. fat and tiredD. thin and weakIV．阅读理解（30分）AHello, dear friends! I’m Jenny. Please look at this photo. The girl in red is me. I’m 13. I have a sister and two brothers. My sister , Linda, is 15. She likes red and green. She has two red rulers and a green pencil case. She also likes sports and she has a great sports collection. She has five baseballs, three basketballs and two volleyballs. The baseballs and basketballs are under her bed. The volleyballs are under her chair. . And she is in the baseball club.My brothers are Alan and Tom. Alan is 14 and Tom is 8.Alan likes English very much, and he is inthe English club. He has many English books and English tapes. But Tom only likes watching TV. He watches it every evening.51, .How old is Jenny? She is _______ .A.8 B 13 C 14 D. 1552, _______ has many English tapes.A. JennyB. LindaC. TomD. Alan53 ,Linda has _______volleyballs.A oneB twoC threeD five54, .Tom has _______.A, two sisters and a brother B, a sister and two brothersC, three brothers D, three sisters55.下面哪项陈述是正确的？A, Linda’s pencil case is red. B, Alan is in the baseball club.C, Tom is the youngest(年纪最小的)of the four children.D, Tom watches TV every afternoon..BSwimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people died while they were enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don't forget that some better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So don't get into water when you are alone. If there is a “No Swimming” sign, don't get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer. 1．Swimming is popular in summer because ________.A．people can enjoy the cool in waterB．the water isn't coldC．few people like swimmingD．all the students like swimming2．Some good swimmers died in water because ________.A．they were too youngB．they were not carefulC．they didn't swim well enoughD．they were very interested in swimming3．Some people are still not careful in swimming because ________.A．they are not sure where is safeB．they think they are good at swimmingC．the water is not deep (深)D．there is not a “No Swimming” sign4．In this passage the writer wants us to remember “________”.A．Swimming is always dangerousB．Swimming is a good sportC．Swimming will be saferD．Be safe in swimmingCI think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends.My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same village. She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long. Mai is tell and thin. With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles. She is always helpful, polite and honest. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them. Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities（个性）.I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. My classmates think that I’m rather outgoing(外向的). Unlike me, Mai is quite serous and prefer quietness to noise. However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends. Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard.I like doing homework with her. She always tries her best to help me with my studies. I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.( )46.The writer may be ________years old.A.6B.14C.16D.18( )47. The underlined word“sociable”means“_____”in ChineseA.爱交际的B.喜怒无常的C.懒惰的D.有耐心的( )48. The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they______A. have the same personalityB. are in the same classC. live in the same villageD. can keep secrets together.( )49.What does the writer think of Mai?A. She is outgoingB. She is a nice girl.C. She is careless.D. She is a lucky girl.( )50.The best title for this passage is“__________”A. How to Make FriendsB. My Good Friend—MaiC. How to Help OthersD. Some Advice on Friendship \14级《英语》14学年第二学期期末试卷答题卷班级姓名学号成绩一、单词过关（20分）1.篮球______________2. football_______________3.乒乓球________________4.volleyball ________________5.自行车_____________6.gymnastics ________________7.游泳________________ 8.boxing ______________9.滑冰____________ 10. weightlifting ______________二、选择题（每题1分，共15分）1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5. ( )6.( )7.( )8.( )9.( ) 10.( )11.( ) 12.( ) 13.( ) 14.( ) 15.( )三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5. ( )6.( )7.( )8.( )9.( ) 10.( )四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5. ( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.( ) 五．英译中（15分）1.Sports have become more and more popular around the world.____________________________________________ .2.School children begin playing football when they are very young.______________________________________________________________. 3.Everybody cheered when he reached the finishing line.______________________________________________________________. 4.Tom plays for the national volleyball team.______________________________________________________________ . 5.“I will try my best, and I will be happy if you support me,”he said.______________________________________________________________.。

高中英语真题:2014-2015学年度第二学期高一年段英语科注意事项：考生将自己的姓名、考号（前4位）及客观题（选择题）答案均填涂在答题卡上。

将班级、姓名及班级座号（须与答题卡考号一致）填写在答题卷规定位置。

将主观题，答案填写在答题卷相应位置。

I. 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for room service.B. Booking a ticket.C. Asking about a flight.2. What’s the man’s plan for tonight?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Do some reading.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At home.C. At a store.4. How often does the man play tennis?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every morning.5. What was the weather like in Australia then?A. Rainy.B. Nice.C. Terrible.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

精心整理2014年高一英语试卷以下是为大家整理的关于《2014年高一英语试卷》，供大家学习参考！一、试题（高一英语）例：.A.his,theB.the,theC.the,/D.his,/2.Thelittleboywas______ofthe______speech,andstartedtoplayga mes.A.tired;boringB.tired;boredC.tiring;boredD.tiring;boring3.Whenwevisitedourheadmasteragaintenyearslater,hehadchanged somuchthatwecouldhardly_____him.A.rememberB.recognizeC.believeD.know5.——7.Jackwouldappreciate_______ifyoucouldgivehimahandwhenheisi ntrouble.A.oneB.youC.itD.this8.—LucyhasgonetoChinaforherholiday.—Really?When______back?A.isshecomingB.didshecomeC.hadshecomeD.hasshecome9.Don’tforgettoreadthe______onthebottlebeforeyoutakethemed icine.C.Tocomparewithparewith13.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone_____g etout.A.couldB.wouldC.wasabletoD.hadto14.TellJohnnottoleavethehouse_____hemakessurethatallthelightsareturnedoff.A.unlessB.ifC.onceD.because15.Dotellmethewaysyouthinkof_____theproblemassoonaspossible .（30分）C和D 2riftwoodto20____himfromsunorrain,andtostorehisfewpossession s.Butthenoneday,afterlookingforfood,hearrivedhometofindhisl ittlehutonfire,the21____rollinguptothesky. Theworsthadhappened,everythingwas22____.Hisheartwasfilledwi thsadness,“God,howcouldyoudothistome!”hecried23____.Earlythenextday,however,hewasawakenedbythe24____ofashipthat wassailingtotheisland.Ithadcometorescuehim,“HowdidyouknowI washere?”the25____manaskedhisrescuers.“Wesawyoursmoke sign al,”theyreplied.20.A.takeB.catchC.protectD.bring21.A.stormB.hutC.smokeD.wood22.A.goingB.lostC.missedD.found23.A.worriedlyB.angrilyC.cautiouslyD.curiously24.A.shapeB.shadeC.shadowD.sound25.A.poorB.madC.cleverD.smart26.A.difficultB.easyC.hardD.convenientter分）凡提fthim.Whenhewasquitepoorandalone,hewenttoseeNaserdin,34____wasaki nd,cleveroldmanandoftenhelpedpeople35____theyhadtroubles. “Mymoneyhasfinishedandmyfriends36____(go),”saidtheyoungman.“Whatwillhappen37____menow?”“Don’tworry,youngman,”answeredNaserddi.“Everythingwills oonbeallrightagain,Wait,andyouwillsoonfeelmuch38____(happy) .”Aaid,steppingupthestagefromtheaisle(过道)."Except,couldyoukidsfacetheaudienceabitmore?" Thekidsshiftedtofacetheemptyseats,whichwouldbefilledinafewd aysforthechurchplay."Perfect,”thedirectorsaid."Now,Grandma,readtoyourgrandchildren."Apangofsadnesshitme.IfonlyIcouldreadtomyrealgrandchil d!Ihadagranddaughter,butI'dnevermether.Sixteenyearsearliermys onwasinvolvedinarelationshipthatendedbadly.Butoutofitcameab前妻茶点忙乱)thatweneverreallygottotalk."How'smygranddaughter?"Ijoked ."Fine!"sheanswered.Justthen,someoneelsewalkedupandaskedtheg irlhername.Iwasn'tsureIheardthegirl'sanswercorrectly.Butitmademeaskheranotherquestion."What'syourmother'sname?"Shetoldme,Iwasstillinshock."Andwhat'syourfather'sname?"Iask ed.Shetoldme.Itwasmyson.41.Whatwastheauthordoingatthebeginningofthestory?or?B.Lenaaskedtheauthorhername.C.TheauthorfoundwhoLenawas.D.TheauthorplayedajokeonLena.44.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Theauthorjointhenowchurch.②Theauthoraskedaroundtowntofindhergranddaughter.③Theauthor’sgranddaughterwasborn.④Theauthorheardthegirl’sname.。

2014高一年级英语竞赛试题一.用正确的单词完成句子：（每空限一个词10分）1. As is known, the Great wall is one of the w___________ of the world.2.In the accident, only two people s__________ at last.3.The building is specially d__________ for the homeless people.4.The f___________ in your room looks new at the first sight.5.Enough e__________ can help him a lot in the court.6.I got a very friendly ____________ (接待) when I arrived there.7.I have some _________(怀疑) whether they will come here on time.8.He __________(移开) his trousers and I found the wound.9.Haven’t you seen through (识破) he had enough __________(财宝) by cheating?10.The __________(奇特的) style attracted a large number of people.\二．阅读下列短文,然后根据上下文填上适当的单词使短文完整通顺。

（20分）Miss Black was a teacher in a big school in a city in America.She had boys and girls in her class,and she always enjoyed__________ (11)them,because they were quick,and they thought about everything very carefully. One day she__________ (12)to the children,“People in a lot of__________ (13)in Asia wear white clothes when a man has died,but people in America or in European countries__________ (14)white clothes when they are happy.What color does a woman wear in these countries when she marries,Mary?”Mary said,“White,Miss,because she is hap-py.”“That's good,Mary,”Miss Black said.“You are (15). She wears white because she is__________ (16).”But then one of the boys put__________ (17)his hand.“Yes,”MissBlack said.“Do you want to ask something,Dick?”“Yes,Miss,”Dick said.“__________ (18) do men wear black in these countries__________ (19) they marry,Miss?”When Miss Black__________ (20)this,she didn't know what to say. 三．完型填空（30分）I was really scared that night. My elder brother was so angry that he looked like a （21）tiger that wanted to take its revenge (复仇) on its captors (捕捉者). It seemed that a powerful storm would soon （22）. Then I （23）that there was a lot of noise. Was my brother going to fight someone?I was too ¬¬（24）to sit still. I rushed out of my classroom as quickly as possible. Looking down from the third floor of our building, I could see nobody.Where did they go? （25）, I seemed to hear （26）upstairs. I rushed there and knew that they were in the （27）, arguing.I couldn't help （28）out loud: "Brother! Brother!" He （29）me and answered, "What?" "Come here!" I shouted. He came out to me. "What are you （30）for? Come away at once!" I pulled at his clothes to get him to come with me.But I （31）. He pushed me away, saying: "Don't worry about me. It will be OK in a minute. It's only a little trouble. Just go back to class."With these words, he went back to the toilet again.At that moment, the class teacher （32）. "What's happening in there?" he asked anxiously."I don't know, but I guess they are going to （33）!" I answered."Don't worry, let me （34）them." Then he asked me to go away.After class, I went to ask my brother why he （35）fought with the others but he didn't want to tell me.I think it was wrong for my brother to get into the fight, （36）was stopped before it actually started. Maybe he has his reasons, but he should think about how others will feel about this. What's more, as students, we should learn to （47）others' mistakes and solve problems （38）talking.It's the same between countries in dealing with problems. （39）big the issue is, fighting should always be the （40）thing in every one's mind.21. A. tired B. cheated C. caught D. disappointed22. A. defeat B. fight C. break D. fall23. A. realized B. knew C. guessed D. found24. A. surprised B. worried C. pleased D. hurried25. A. However B. Immediately C. Especially D. Suddenly26. A. someone B. something C. anyone D. anything27. A. classroom B. bedroom C. toilet D. library28. A. crying B. to cry C. cried D. having cried29. A. knew B. realized C. replied D. recognized30.A. looking B. searching C. arguing D. agreeing31. A. failed B. waited C. lost D. tried32. A. turned down B. turned to C. turned out D. turned up33. A. run B. cheat C. fight D. trick34. A. deal with B. fight with C. start with D. joke with35. A. hardly B. nearly C. barely D. closely36. A. what B. that C. which D. it37. A. forget B. respect C. follow D. forgive38. A. in B. with C. by D. beyond39. A. No matter B. No matter how C. No wonder D. No matter whether40. A. last B. least C. latest D. limit四根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项（10分）One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of flat round bread with fine-cut beef in between. _____41______. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the counter, and carry it to their tables themselves. ____42____ .At some fast food restaurants , people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars._____43_______. Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans, In addition, there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one._____44________.First , they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. ___45_______. Finally , most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.A. There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States.B. People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.C. Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life,D. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.E. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes.F. American people go to more expensive restaurant very oftenG In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it.五．请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

高中英语真题:2014-2015学年第二学期高一年级（考试时间：120分钟分值：150分）第I卷（共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do on the weekend ?A. Make some plansB. Review his lessonsC. Play bad minton2. What is the woman offering as a gift ?A. A washing machineB. An iPhoneC. A television3. What used to be the woman’s favorite sports ?A. Swimming and table tennisB. Skiing and baseballC. Skating and table tennis4. What did the man do yesterday ?A. He picked up his sisterB. He listened to a lectureC. He went to the hospital5. What’s the probable relationship between the speaker ?A. Mother and sonB. Husband and wifeC. Teac her and student第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where is the man going ?A. A supermarketB. A bookstoreC. A flower shop7. How does the woman suggest the man get there ?A. By taxiB. By busC. On foot听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

高中英语真题:2014学年第二学期高一年级英语期终试卷(闭卷,答题时间90分钟，满分100分)第I卷（共65分）I. Listening Comprehension 20%Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a qu estion will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a c onversation and the question about it, read the four possible a nswers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answ er to the question you have heard.1. A. At 9:30 B. At 9:35 C. At 10:00 D. At 9 :252. A. A nurse B. A patient C. The patient’s relati ve D. A doctor3. A. Mary B. Jane C. Alice D. Da vid4. A. She got lost yesterday.B. She played games after school yesterday.C. She helped a blind man.D. She got blind.5. A. Mr. White B. A postman C. Lillian D. The speakers’ neighbor6. A. In a classroom B. In a restaurant C. On a busD. At home7. A. 5:00 B. 5:15 C. 5:30 D. 5:4 58. A. She is hungry B. Her husband has come back from work.C. The rice will be taken home by her husband.D. She won’t cook tonight.9. A. It’s just for rent. B. It’s not as good as advertised.C. It’s being redecorated.D. It’s no longer a vailable.10. A. The meeting will be held at 11:00. B. It is 10:50 now.C. There will be a meeting in ten minutes.D. It is 11:00 now.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, an d you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spo ken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possi ble answers on your paper and decide which one would be th e best answer to the question you have heard.Question 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A house B. A car C. A pencilD. A boat12. A. In finance B. In social mediaC. In a schoolD. In an education agency13. A. 19 B. 90 C. 206 D.22Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Over 10 million RMB B. Over 10 million doll arsC. Less than 10 million RMBD. Less than 10 millio n dollars15. A. To combine the device with contentB. To improve users’ experiencesC. To improve competitiveness in the domestic marketD. To have an initial public offering16. A. In April 2010 B. In August 2010 C. In April 2011D. In August 2011Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear one longer conversatio n. The conversation will be read twice. After you hear the co nversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks wit h the information you have heard. (Write your answers on yo ur answer sheet.)B1anks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversatio n.Complete the form. Write One Word for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection A (15%)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blank s to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the pro per form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)It seems that people are gradually losing their smartness as s mart phones become increasingly important assistants in their lives. As we rely too much on technology instead of our brain s, many people __21_________ (lose) three basic abilities. The first skill __22__________ many people have lost is reme mbering phone numbers. Because phone numbers are stored in smart phone contacts, there’s now no need to dial a numb er or look at it again. This is fine until you need to call someone for help, only __23__________ (find) your phone is not aroun d.And some people may also have lost their sense of direction because navigation apps can guide people anywhere they wa nt. These apps can even find the __24____________(short) ro utes for you and avoid traffic jams. People get so dependent o n them __25____________ when they can’t use their smart ph ones, they get lost and anxious.But the worst lost skills may be social ones, meaning that som e people are becoming socially inept(无能的). People often bury themselves in their smart phones. As w e’re too distracted by __26_____________ is happening in the virtual(虚拟的)world, some of us have lost conversational skills and some times can’t even tell whether a person is happy or not.In August, researchers at the University of California, , studied 5l students aged 11 and l2 who had over five hours’ screen ti me every day. Their task was to tell the emotions of 48 picture s of faces that were happy, sad, angry, or scared. The childre n made an average of l4.02 mistakes at the beginning , __27_ ________ after a five-day camp without electronic devices, they made only 9.41 mis takes on average.Luckily, people still have a chance to get these abilities back. You should try to keep your parents’ numbers in mind for eme rgencies. You should also pay more attention to street signs a nd stores, __28__________will help you to draw a mind map a nd prevent you from getting lost.And the easiest solution to social skill loss is to take a break fr om electronic devices.(B)Food sometimes __29____________(get) poisoned with harmf ul things. A person who eats such food can get an illness __3 0____________(call) food poisoning. Food poisoning is usuall y not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of fo od poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisone d food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms （微生物） cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and man y other foods. After__31__________ (enter) the body, these tin y living things release poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. Often they _ _32___________(add) to food while it is being grown, processe d, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a b ad reaction ___33____________those chemicals when they ea t the crops. Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seaf ood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.Most people recover from food poisoning __34____________ a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat nat ural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away __35____ ________ (have) their stomachs emptied.Section B (9%)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the word s in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that ther e is one word more than you need.When thinking of care, I often hold the perseverance that rose s given, fragrance in hand, which means that when we’re caring for others, we gain __36____________ and happiness durin g this process. Peng Shull once said, “Those who love others are also loved by others, that is all, that is the law of the unive rse.” For love, we exist. People who have the __37__________ of love will not be __38____________of anything, any person.” That inspired me a lot.As the son of ancient , helping others is a traditional virtue. __ 39___________ everyone’s growth process, needless to say, o ne must have experienced caring for others or being cared for . If you see the seeds of love and warmth, you will __40______ _____ from them. For instance, when the big earthquake struc k , was shocked. But the government took ___41___________ measures at once and appealed strongly to the public to give a hand. As a reaction, we Chinese promoted the virtues of tra dition, uniting as one and __42___________ overcame disaster . When I saw the victims of the earthquake who were speakin g with tears in their eyes on TV, I was __43___________ move d. When they said how much gratitude they had for us, I realiz ed that caring for others is really a good deed.Now I know that we should cherish a caring heart. Let’s __44_ __________ with the small things in life, learning how to care a nd behave. Only then will our society be harmonious and full of love and warmth.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A 10%Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blan k with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Weighing too much can damage your health, and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world. Sleep might be one answer to the problem. A new study has f ound that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to ___45___________ pounds. Past studies have s hown a___46___________ between sleeping less and weighin g more, but scientists have had a tough time determining “whi ch came first, the chicken or the egg”.In other words, it hasn’t been clear whether kids who weigh to o much have___47___________ sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain. Both scenarios (可能的情形) seem equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which, researchers interv iewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the . The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same qu estions.By sixth grade, 18 percent of kids__48____________ in the stu dy were obese. The scientists found no relationship between __49____________ and the students’ race or gender. It also di dn’t__50____________ how strict their parents were. Obesity struck all of these groups___51___________.Instead, sleep seemed to be the key__52____________. Over t he 3 years of the study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. Some kids, __53____________, slept a l ot more—or less—than others.For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9.5-hour average was linked to a 20 percent lower ____54______ ____ of being obese. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity by sixth grade.45. A. lose B. reduce C. keepD. gain46. A. link B. rule C. balanceD. similarity47. A. effect B. dangerC. troubleD. experience48. A. gone B. involved C. madeD. interviewing49. A. weight B. scoreC. sleepD. age50. A. affect B. matter C. occurD. influence51. A. suddenly B. fortunately C. equallyD. unexpectedly52. A. means B. symptomC. phenomenonD. factor53. A. otherwise B. therefore C. howeverD. moreover54. A. level B. risk C. problemD. standardSection B 11%Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passag e is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AThe morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and I’d been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: “The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place. Ca n’t you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head st ubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth. I’d thought I could hold out till m y dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unb earable. I started calling the dentists in the phonebook, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunch time, I got lucky.“If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist w ill fit you in .”I look my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasn ’t he as busy as the others?In the dentist’s office, I sat down and looked around. I saw not hing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one.When I told her my fears, she laughed and said ,“Don’t worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him? ”I asked impatiently.“Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy th e artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it, on the ceiling. How consi derate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words.What a relief！55. Which of the following best describes the author’s feeling t hat morning?A. Cheerful.B. Nervous .C. Upset.D. Satis fied.56. What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A. The dentist’s being as busy as the other dentists.B. The dentist’s agreeing to treat her at very short notice.C. The surroundings of the dentist’s office.D. The laughing assistant of the dentist.57. Why did the author suddenly smile?A. Because the dentist came at last.B. Because she saw a picture on the ceiling.C. Because she could relax in the chair.D. Because the assistant kept comforting her.BHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistl e when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time ju st because they are happy. However, they sing most of the ti me for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warn ing to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that a n animal, usually the male, claims as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same speci es are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and your friends are welcome. If a stranger s hould enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without havi ng to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting season. So heis screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usu ally enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. You can see that birds have a language of their own. Most of i t has something to do with attracting mates and setting up terr itories.58. Some scientists believe that most of the time birds’ singing is actually ________.A. a way of warningB. an expression of happinessC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting59. What is a bird’s“territory”?A. A place where families of other species are accepted.B. An area which a bird considers to be its own.C. A place where a bird may never shout at the top of its voic e.D. An area for which birds fight against each other.60. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because they want to find outsiders around.C. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.61. How does the writer explain birds’ singing?A. By reporting experiment results.B. By describing a bird’s daily life.C. By comparing birds with human beings.D. By telling a bird’s story.CIt is reasonable to say that every teenager can be affected by peer pressure (从众心理) at some point. Every day, in any high school, peer pressur e has a major influence over the behaviour of teenagers. It ca n be as subtle (微妙的) as being persuaded to be late for class or as extreme as a dangerous drug. Whether subtle or extreme, peer pressure c an have damaging, sometimes life changing, and even seriou s results.“Teens don’t often consider the long-term results that some behaviors can cause,” said Terri Price,a researcher. “Peer pressure can be very difficult to handle fo r many teens because of their fears of not fitting in.” Peer pres sure has always been part of teen life, but teens experience it differently than their former generations did in the past. Sourc es of peer pressure have increased because of the Internet a nd other electronic communications.Recognizing peer pressure can be as simple as noticing that you have been asked to do something that you are not comfor table with. “Listen to your instinct (直觉), which is a sign for whether something is right or wrong. If it feels wrong than most likely it is,” says Price.Teens are in a time of life when they are still discovering who they are. Many teens are influenced by peer pressure becaus e of their insecurities. This can make them helpless especially when their self-control is weak or they lack healthy support, causing them to t ake risky behavior or turn to unhealthy support.Dealing with peer pressure is a topic of concern for teens. Pe ople can say, “Just say no,” but the truth is that the statement is easier said than done.62. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to________ ___.A. the InternetB. peer pressu reC. teen lifeD. the fear of not fitting in63. Why are teens easily affected by peer pressure?A. Because they have no sense of danger.B. Because they lack healthy support.C. Because they don’t have the feeling of safety.D. Because they have nobody to turn to when in trouble.64. You learn whether a teen suffers peer pressure by watchi ng_________ .A. how his behaviour changesB. how he can get safetyC. whether it is subtle or extremeD. whether he feels comfortable with his family65. According to the passage, we learn that dealing with peer pressure is___________ .A. easyB. hardC. a new topicD. an impossi ble task第II卷（共35分）I. Phrases (10%)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with a w ord or phrase in its proper form.1. The restaurant which is located in ________________ its sea food.2. This is a movie that _________________the people of all ag es.3. For those who _________________this occupation, great em phasis should be laid on a sense of responsibility.4. At the opening ceremony tomorrow John will make a speech ________________all the new students.5. Her father is deaf in both ears, so he can’t hear you ______ ___________you talk at the top of your voice.6. The young actor had no choice but _________________by d oing stunts.7. If you read this book carefully, you_________________ learn something useful from it.8. A cartoon is ____________ special _________________expre ssing human feelings.9. What is the name of the garden that ___________________t he west suburbs of ?10. Time must __________________to make preparations for t he test.II. Translation (15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, usi ng the words given in the brackets.1 昨天他唱的那首歌曲深深地吸引了我们。

14级《英语》14学年第二学期期末试卷（4、5班）班级姓名学号成绩I. reading and writing 单词过关（30分）1.登出______________2. 软件_______________3.电子的________________4.熬夜________________5.增加体重_____________6.对...热衷________________7去除________________ 8.在压力下______________9.回复，回答____________ 10.不再______________II. 选择填空（20分）（）1. Everyone ____ here. No one is away.A. isB. areC. beD. am( ) 2. Please ____ call me Danny. I’m Mary.A. notB. don’tC. not toD. doesn’t( ) 3. ---Would you like to go boating ?----_______.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, I likeC. Yes, I’d like toD. No, I’d like( ) 4. If yo u don’t know the way, you can ____ the policeman for help.A . speak B. tell C. ask D. say( ) 5. They are too heavy. Do you need ____ help ?A .any B. a C. many D. some( )6. If it doesn’t rain, we ____ a football m atch.A .are having B. will have C. have D. are have( ) 7. _____ you ____ free next Saturday ?A .Will, are B. Will be C. Do, be D. Have, been( ) 8. We ____ waste water.A .must B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. can’t( ) 9. When school was over yesterday, it ______.A .was snowing B. is snowing C. snowed D. has snowed( ) 10. I would like _____ a teacher.A. beB. toC. to beD. not be( ) 11. ---What did Tom say ?---Tom said _______well in speaking.A .he think he did B. he thinks he did C. he thought he did D. he thought he does ( ) 12. I’d like to _____the message to Jim for you.A .put on B. turn on C. pass on D. work on( ) 13. If you want to get good grades, you must be ____all the time.A .lazy B. busy C. hard-working D. stressed out( )14. Which is ____ important to you in your life ?A .the most B. much C. more D. many( )15. She always ____ skirt.A .puts on B. have C. wears D. be in( )16. ---How is your grandfather these days?---He is very ____. He likes sports.A .well B. good C. nice D. right( )17. _______,I did quite well in the exam this time.A .Unlucky B. Unluckily C. Lucky D. Luckily( )18. _____ Friday afternoon, we usually have a class meeting.A .In B. On C. At D. For( )19. He said he could _____French.A . speak B. say C. talk D. tell( )20. What should you do in the library?A .I can talk loudly with my friends.B. I can listen to the CD player in the reading roomC.I can eat food.D. I can read all kinds of magazines.III. 完形填空（10分）Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 story books, science books … , anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.What is the best 7 to get knowledge ? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10 .A B C D( )1. sleep read drink eat( )2. sport exercise knowledge meat( )3. interesting interested weak better( )4. everything something nothing anything( )5. lend read learn write( )6. try have think wait( )7. place with way by( )8. on with to by( )9. often always usually sometimes( )10. harder much better wellIV．阅读理解（30分）ATom's father was ill. It was Saturday. Tom was on the way to the hospital to see his father. The hospital was very far, so he had to take a bus.When he got to the bus stop, he saw many people there. They were standing in line and waiting for a bus. The bus was late. Tom didn't want to stay in this queue (队). He went to the front and stood there. One of the people said to him,"You mustn't jump the queue,boy. "With a red face Tom said sorry and went to the end of the line. Soon the bus came. All the people got on the bus.( ) 1. Tom was at the bus stop to see his father.( ) 2. A lot of people were going to take a bus to the hospital.( ) 3. When he got to the bus stop, Tom wanted to be the first one to get on the bus.( ) 4. When Tom jumped the queue, one of the people pushed him back.( ) 5. Tom waited until another bus came to the stop.BAll over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for people's health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.1. Sports are good for _______.A. the playersB. people's healthC. the coachesD. people who like sports2. If you like sports, you can _______.A. buy tickets to watch the gamesB. watch the games on TVC. watch the games on the InternetD. A、B and C3. People play _______ in different seasons.A. the same gameB. different gamesC. any gamesD. all kinds of games4. _______ is very popular in the world.A. Table tennisB. BaseballC. FootballD. Skating5. From this passage we can see that _______ can become very friendly.A. people from different countries allB. people from the same countryC. people who do the same sportsD. after a game, people from different countriesCComputer are very popular now .People are talking about and using the Internet everywhere ,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find out that the Internet was set up in 1960s.At that time,computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work very well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. A new network system had to designed .It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, the computer network system would keep working well all the time.At first, the Internet was only used by few people ,but in the 1970s,it was used in school, hospitals and banks. However , computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Today it's easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day .Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students .The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.( )61.We all know that Internet has a history of people's life.( )62.Scientists set up a new network system to make the computers cheaper.( )puters became cheaper and easier to use at the beginning of the 1990s.( )64.The phrase "get online" in Chinese means"上机".( )65.The best title for this passage is sending e-mailV根据对话后所给的选项补全对话。