2017届高三英语一轮复习专题撬分练专题16推理判断题

高考英语听力推理判断题单选题30题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a hospital.C. In a supermarket.D. In a school.答案：C。

本题主要根据对话中的相关词汇来判断地点。

对话中提到了“fruits”“vegetables”等与超市相关的物品，所以可推断出对话可能发生在超市。

2. Who is the man talking to?A. His teacher.B. His classmate.C. His doctor.D. His friend.答案：A。

从对话中“exam”“grades”等词可以推测出男子正在与老师交流。

3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and employee.D. Teacher and student.答案：D。

对话中提到“homework”“assignment”等与学习相关的内容，可判断两人是师生关系。

4. Where might the woman be now?A. At a park.B. At a cinema.C. At a gym.D. At a restaurant.答案：D。

根据“menu”“order”等词汇，可以推断出女人可能在餐厅。

5. Who is the woman most likely talking to?A. A postman.B. A policeman.C. A taxi driver.D. A shop assistant.答案：B。

女人提到“lost my bag”“help me find it”等寻求帮助的内容，所以最有可能是在和警察交流。

北京市2017届高三综合练习英语本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，考生务必将答题卡交回。

注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3．答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

4．答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s son nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A．What’s more B．That’s to say C．In other words D．Believe it ornot答案是D。

21．—Do you still go jogging every morning?—Yes, I can't think of a ______ way to start a day．A．better B．best C．worseD．worst22．Cathy didn’t go to the cinema with us last night, for she her homework.A．does B．did C．was doing D．had done 23．Schools in the north tend to be well equipped,______ those in the south are relatively poor.A．once B．while C．as D．until24．The doctors ______ to operate on Sam because his parents had not given permission．A．would refuse B．have refused C．refuseD．refused25．Be careful when washing those glasses! I don' t want them ____．A．to have been broken B．to be brokenC．breaking D．break26．"Drive-ins" have large parking lots ______ customers are served in their cars by waitresses．A．who B．when C．which D．where27．—There aren't any toys in our suitcase．Where have you put them?—Oh, no．That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake.A．must B．could C．shouldD．would28．I won' t invite you to the house warming party until I ______ in．A．are moving B．will move C．have movedD．moved29．I’m tired out．I stayed up the whole night, ______ for my midterm math exam．A．studying B．to study C ．to be studyingD．studied30．John says he’s 80 years old, but nobody ______him．A．believes B．believed C．has believed D．had believed31．_____ so many countries, you may have learned a lot about different cultures．A．To visit B．To have visited C．Having visitedD．Visiting32．We've been looking at houses but haven' t found ______ we like yet．A．this B．that C．it D．one33．When it comes to going after ______ you love in life, don’t take no for an answer．A．how B．why C．what D．that34．—What are your plans for ______ future?—I always dream of future that I can spend all the time painting．A．a; 不填B．the; aC．the; 不填D．a; the35．____ David showed the report to the public surprised me．A．What B．That C．Which D．Who第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校湖南2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

October 21 was a very dark day in Texas.Not only did Hurricane Hanna destroy homes, but also it caused the largest business damage in Texas's history.The worst thing is that Hanna's destructive force nearly wiped out most power poles and power lines.According to Center Point Energy, Hurricane Hanna affected 2.15 million customers.Currently, more than 4,000 of them are still in the dark.Crews have worked 16­hour shifts to restore power to residents.Most of Houston seems to be returning to normal.Schools, restaurants, retail stores and gas stations are open.Smiles are back.But harder­hit places, including Galveston, will take much longer to recover.Hundreds of people are still missing, and coastal towns are a mess.Some ruins from storm have drifted south to other beaches in Texas.Several public schools in Galveston are closed due to water damage.Parents are registering kids in other area schools which are scheduled to begin class on November 13.Many school supplies were destroyed.Clara Barton Village is an emergency shelter located at Alamo Elementary School in Galveston, Texas.This is where Paula Reed and her family are staying.Believe it or not, Paula Reed and her family consider this hurricane a blessing.When Paula was a girl, she was an orphan, but was taken in by her stepmother, Antonia Flores.Reed lost contact with Flores and had been trying desperately to locate her for the past few years.Before the hurricane, Reed and her family moved away from Galveston to a San Antonio shelter.There, she reunited with Flores after 30 long years！The moment they saw each other, their lives were changed.1.What's the most serious damage caused by Hurricane Hanna?A.Hundreds of people are still missing.B.A large number of people are homeless.C.Power facilities are severely destroyed.D.Factories are closed and many people jobless.2. It can be inferred that the residents in Houston ________.A.have fully recovered from the disasterB.were the most unlucky people in the disasterC.need a long time to bring their life back to normalD.suffered less from Hanna than people in Galveston3.Kids in public schools in other areas of Houston will have to stay at home for ________.A.at least one monthB.at least three weeksC.two weeks at mostD.nearly half a month4.Paula Reed and her family consider the hurricane a blessing because________.A.they had nothing lost after Hurricane HannaB.they lived a happier life in San Antonio shelterC.Paula was taken good care of in the shelterD.Paula reunited with her stepmother after three decades1．解析：选C 细节理解题。

(2017·内蒙古杭锦后旗五模)A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win.Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum(最后通牒) about being late on the job.Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer.His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.Yes,the boss was.Sam entered the office at 9:35.The place was as quiet as a locker room;everyone was hard at work.Sam’s supervisor came up to him.Suddenly,Sam forced a grin and stretched out his ha nd.“How do you do!” he said.“I’m Sam Maynard.I’m applying for a job,which,I understand,became available just 35 minutes ago.Does the early bird get the worm?”The room exploded in laughter.The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office.Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win,a laugh.Humor is a most effective,yet frequently neglected,means of handling thedifficult situations in our lives.It can be used for patching updifferences,apologizing,saying “no”,criticizin g,getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face.For some jobs,it’s the only tool that can succeed.It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel.For example,many believe that comedians on television are doing more todayfor racial and religious tolerance than people in any other forum.1.Why was Sam late for his job?A.Because he was ill.B.Because he got up late.C.Because he was caught in a traffic jam.D.He was busy applying for a new job.2.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Sam Maynard saved his job with humor.B.Humor is important in our lives.C.The early bird gets the worm.D.Humor can solve racial discriminations.3.What does the underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Tried to hold back.B.Tried to set.C.Charged.D.Gave out.4.Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage?A.Many lose life’s battles,for they are lacking in a sense of humor.B.It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work.C.Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8:30.D.Humor is the most effective way of solving problems.〚导学号23500058〛Ⅱ.完形填空Many people might be surprised to think of laughter as a form of meditation(冥想).Yet not only is laughing meditation one of the simplest forms of meditation, 1it is also a very powerful one.The 2 act of laughing is one of the few actions involving thebody,emotions,and the soul.When we laugh,we 3 ourselves over to the immediacy(即时性)of the present moment.We also are able to 4 reduce minor physical and mental stresses.Practiced in the 5 ,laughing meditation can lend a joyful quality to the entire day.Practiced in the evening,laughing meditation is a powerful way that has been known to 6 pleasant ughter also can help 7 our eyes to previously unnoticed silliness that can make life seem less serious.There are three 8 to mindful laughter.Each stage can last anywhere from 5 to 20 minutes.The first stage 9 stretching your body like a cat and breathing deeply.Your stretch should start at the hands and feet 10 you move through the rest of your body.Stretch out the muscles in your face by yawning and 11 silly faces.The second stage of the meditation is 12 laughter. 13 a humorous situation,remember funny jokes,or think about how strange it is to be laughing 14 yourself.When the laughter starts to 15 ,let them.Let the laughter flow through your belly(腹部)and down into the 16 of your feet.Let the laughter lead to physical movement.Roll on the floor,if you have to,and keep on laughing until you stop.The 17 stage of the meditation is one of silence.Sit with your eyes closed and 18 your breath.Laughter brings with it a host of 19 effects that operate on both the physical and mental levels.It is also fun,expressive,and a way to reduce 20 .Learn to laugh in the present moment,and you’ll find that joy is always there.1.A.but B.andC.soD.for2.A.vain B.rigidC.physicalD.civile B.giveC.getD.call4.A.momentarily B.deliberatelyC.desperatelyD.mercifully5.A.morning B.afternoonC.eveningD.night6.A.spring B.inspireC.plotD.chart7.A.wrinkle B.seizeC.uniteD.open8.A.methods B.criterionsC.stagesD.edges9.A.enjoys B.allowsC.considersD.involves10.A.once B.thoughC.beforeD.until11.A.losing B.makingC.coveringD.hiding12.A.modest B.sincereC.mediumD.pure13.A.Imagine B.HandleC.ChangeD.Hatch14.A.without B.byC.throughoutD.beyond15.A.drop B.declineC.tuneD.rise16.A.ankles B.sidesC.bottomsD.heels17.A.primary B.presentC.nextD.final18.A.let out B.give awayC.focus onD.relate to19.A.positive B.evidentC.universalD.abstract20.A.interval B.tensionC.threatD.violence〚导学号23500059〛Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·吉林第三次调研)SmilingSmile is a universal language,which is widely used throughout theworld.1. ,the meaning of a smile in different cultures may bedifferent.Depending on different cultures,smiling can express joy and2.(amuse),but it can also indicate embarrassment.The following examples show this point of view:In an attempt to be open and 3. (friend),people in the United Statessmile a lot.Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication showsbeing polite in the United States.But in China,smiling is not only 4.expression of happiness,but also a way to avoid 5. (be)embarrassed.Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment.Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer(嘲笑).For example,when a child 6. (fall) from a bike,the adults in China may smile,7. is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.Related 8. the smile is the laugh.Also,different cultures havedifferent 9. (meaning)about laugh.Americans can enjoy a very heartfeltbelly laugh that comes from the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think 10.silly to laugh that way.〚导学号23500060〛Ⅳ.书面表达(2017·广东华南师范大学附中模拟)假定你是李华,你和父母在澳大利亚旅游期间于5月1日至2日入住酒店(Golden Bay Hotel),但对其提供的服务不满意:1.搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;2.卫生间漏水;3.楼下酒吧噪音持续到很晚,影响休息。

篇章结构题Passage 1 限时：6分钟体裁：议论文题材：科学生活类难度：中词数：320Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes that are brought about P1 by new technology are often mistaken W1 for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat” overly­protective even after their children move into college dormitories W2. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that today's parents are trying to manage their children's lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.SHowever, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate W3 that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents' involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with P2their college­age children frequently W4， would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn't present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents—today's grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon W5 is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind P3 that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.科学的变化影响着生活的各个方面，但是科技带来的社会变化常被误认为是态度的变化。

短文改错Correction 1 限时：7分钟When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.答案 When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think thoughtI would be happy there.Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in ∧thecountryside. There the air isclean or and the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on withthe development ofindustrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been ＼ shown that global warming has already become a very seriously serious problem. The airs airwebreathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much Manyrare animals are dying out. We must found find ways to protect your our/theenvironment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.Correction 2 限时：7分钟One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.答案One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent parents. It was very ＼ crowded. Tony saw a toy on ina shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks lookingat the toy for some time, he turned around and found where where ＼/that his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun beganto cry. A woman saw him crying and telling told him to wait outside a the shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw ∧hisparents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible terriblyworried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.Correction 3 限时：7分钟My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!答案My soccer coach retired in ＼ last week. I wanted to do anything somethingspecial for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better best biscuits in the world, so I decide decidedto ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step stepsof baking. I insisted on doingmost of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well good. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after when/whileI was packing them up.At a theparty, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just ∧toget some more of thesebiscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy enjoyingthe biscuits with happylaughter!Correction 4 限时：7分钟Hi, Janice ，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time­wasting activity! In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace答案Hi, Janice ，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want ∧toshare withyou some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell told you last time, I made three new friend friendshere. We hang out together duringlunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing singingin karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many much. And I started to see this asa time­wasting activity! In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so butI'm afraid I'lllose their friendship. How What do you think I should do? If you are wereme, would you talk to him them？Please help with ＼ me and give me some advice.GraceCorrection 5 限时：7分钟My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left­hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many tress around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in the classroom, I will never forget it.答案My old classroom was interesting because three side sides of the classroom were made from ofglass. I enjoyed sit sittingclose to the windows and looking at the view. On the left­handside of the class, I could easy easilysee the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is wasalso splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many tress around them it. Fartherin the distance, I could not ＼ enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right sideof the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in ∧ahurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt feellike Iwas dreaming. If Although/ThoughI was only a child when I studied in the classroom, I willnever forget it.Correction 6 限时：7分钟Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.答案 Travelled Travelling abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where where ＼/which/thatyou are visiting. When you ∧are invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an theinvitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach arriveon time. It is good manners to shake hand handswith your host. You can take a presentif you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and orsome flowers. However, it was is not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before afterthe other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late laterto thank your host.Correction 7 限时：6分钟A little girl is chasing a ball on the road! If you are a driver, how will you do when you see this? Slow down. Great! That's what they want! A 3D image of a little girl chase a ball was painted on the road in the front of Ecole Pauline Johnson Elementary School in West Vancouver. It is also a sign near the image which reads, “You're probably not expecting a child run into traffic.” It is part of the project knowing as “Preventable. ca”. The project is to promote public safe and to tell driver to slow down while in school areas. Eight －years －old Lauren Fisher was the model for the 3D image. Lauren's mother said ，“My daughter kept saying, ‘We're going to make people to drive slower around schools.’”答案A little girl is chasing a ball on the road! If you are a driver, how whatwill you dowhen you see this? Slow down. Great! That's what they want! A 3D image of a little girl chase chasinga ball was painted on the road in the ＼ front of Ecole Pauline JohnsonElementary School in West Vancouver. It Thereis also a sign near the image which reads,“You're probably not expecting a child ∧torun into traffic.” It is part of the project knowing known as “Preventable. ca”. The project is to promo te public safe safetyandto tell driver drivers to slow down while in school areas. Eight －years －old Eight －year －oldLauren Fisherwas the model for the 3D image. Lauren's mother said ，“My daughter kept s aying, ‘We're going to make people to ＼ drive slower around schools. ’”Correction 8 限时：7分钟I'd like to tell you what our school had worked out a new program. The purposes of the program is to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into the better place for us to study and live in. According on the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flower and grass around our school. Beside, we will build a small garden in where we can do some reading and take a rest. What's more, some statues of famous people will set up to encourage us to working harder. Don't you think it a wonderful program?答案I'd like to tell you what that our school had hasworked out a new program. The purposes of the program is are to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into the abetter place for us to study and live in. According on tothe program, we will plantdifferent kinds of trees, flower flowers and grass around our school. Beside Besides， we will builda small garden in ＼ 或where whichwe can do some reading and take a rest. What's more, somestatues of famous people will ∧be set up to encourage us to working workharder. Don'tyou think it a wonderful program?Correction 9 限时：7分钟The other day, I was invited my friend Sam's home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn't know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly. That night, we had agreat fun together.答案The other day, I was invited ∧tomy friend Sam's home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising surprised when I saw Bill there. It was two month monthssince we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn't know how what to do. I sat down on the sofa but andbegan to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize realizedthatSam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He Iwent up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled smiling at him. He looked very happily happyand talked with me excitedly. That night, we had a ＼ great fun together.Correction 10 限时：7分钟We hold a discussion on the English learning fever in China. Some agree that English plays important role in our lives. It is learning English which can help us understand the rest of the world. Because of English, we can travel abroad with tour guides, study abroad and understand the instructions of import goods. But others say that no everyone needs to use English in the future. Only those who like English or need to use it for his work should learn it enthusiastically. Other just need to learn daily words and properly pronunciation. Personally, English is important, but connecting it to tests have brought too much stress to students and been taken away the delight of learning a language.答案We hold a discussion on the English learning fever in China. Some agree that English plays ∧an important role in our lives. It is learning English which thatcan help usunderstand the rest of the world. Because of English, we can travel abroad with withouttour guides, study abroad and understand the instructions of import importedgoods. But otherssay that no noteveryone needs to use English in the future. Only those who like English or need to use it for his their work should learn it enthusiastically. Other Othersjust needto learn daily words and properly properpronunciation. Personally, English is important,but connecting it to tests have hasbrought too much stress to students and been ＼ taken away the delight of learning a language.易错题一：谓语动词与非谓语动词的误用[例1] My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter![错因分析] 考生不注意分析句子结构，做题时受汉语的影响。

领兑市安插阳光实验学校主旨大意题Passage 1 限时：6分钟体裁：记叙文题材：社会生活类难度：中词数：264At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention W1 disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature W2 class, Mrs Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away and said, “Mrs Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems.I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at P1me through her glasses, “You are no different from your classmates, young man.”I tried, but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education. But Louis didn't give up. Instead, he invented W3a reading system of raised dots(点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.SWasn't I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out P2 and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed W4， I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didn't expect anything when I handed in P3 my paper to Mrs Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words：“See what you can do when you keep trying？”作者讲述了自己克服阅读障碍，发现了一个的自己的经历。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校山东2017高考英语阅读类一轮训练（2016高考模拟选编）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

体裁：夹叙夹议话题：人生追求词数：290 时间：15′My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day.She asked me to __1__ the window and see it too.Looking at it，I was amazed at how its __2__ could still strike my middle－aged heart.I also remembered one of the times I ever saw a __3__ as a boy.I had been sitting in the house for an hour waiting for the rain to stop，so I could go out and __4__ with other kids.It had been raining constantly __5__ it would never end.When it __6__ stopped，I ran outside and was greeted with the wonderful sight of a rainbow across the sky.I had recently heard the old __7__ of leprechauns(小妖精) hiding a pot of __8__ at the end of a rainbow.__9__，I found out where the rainbow seemed to be touching the ground in the distance.I started to run quickly down the railroad tracks near our house running after the __10__．The quicker I ran，though，the __11__ the rainbow began to fade(逐渐消失)．By the time I got there，the rainbow and its pot of gold were gone.__12__ that wasn't the last time I found myself running after the false treasure.Over the years I __13__ fame，success，money that I thought would bring me __14__．None of them did，however.It took me a long time to find the __15__ treasure that doesn't rust(生锈)，break，fade，or __16__．That treasure is __17__．I welcomed this treasure into my heart，soul，and life and __18__ it with others，too.The more love I gave away，the more love I had within me.Our parents and friends love us so much.They are forever __19__ to light up our life with their love.__20__ the treasure with joy，and share it with others every day.【语篇解读】一生忙于追逐名利、金钱、权力，就好像小的时候去追赶彩虹后面埋藏的金子，结果什么都没有。

领兑市安插阳光实验学校短文改错Correction 1 限时：7分钟When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it. 答案When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think thoughtI would be happythere. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in ∧thecountryside.There the air is clean or andthe mountains are green. Unfortunately, on withthedevelopment of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been ＼ shown that global warming has already becomea very seriously seriousproblem. The airs airwe breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much Manyrare animals are dying out. We must found findways to protect your our/theenvironment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.Correction 2 限时：7分钟One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It wasvery crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him towait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 答案One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent parents. It wasvery ＼ crowded. Tony saw a toy on ina shop window. He liked it so very muchthat he quickly walked into the shop. After looks lookingat the toy for sometime, he turned around and found where where ＼/thathis parents were missing. Tonywas scared and begun beganto cry. A woman saw him crying and telling toldhim towait outside a theshop. Five minutes later, Tony saw ∧hisparents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible terriblyworried.” Tonypromised her that this would never happen again.Correction 3 限时：7分钟My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!答案My soccer coach retired in＼ last week. I wanted to do anythingsomethingspecialfor him at his retirement party. My mum makes the betterbestbiscuits inthe world, so I decidedecidedto ask her for help. Mum taught me some basicstepstepsof baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thoughtthe biscuits were really wellgood. My only mistake was that I dropped someon the floor afterwhen/whileI was packing them up.At athe party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisinglywho made them and joked, “I might have to retire ag ain next year just∧toget some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoyenjoyingthe biscuitswith happy laughter!Correction 4 限时：7分钟Hi, Janice，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want sharewith you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out togetherduring lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time singin karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs memany. And I started to see this as a time­wasting activity! In fact, Idon't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. Howdo you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace答案Hi, Janice，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want ∧toshare with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell toldyou last time, I made three new friend friendshere. We hang outtogether during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of timesing singingin karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many much. And I started to see this as a time­wasting activity! In fact, I don't like to go anymore, so butI'm afraid I'll lose their friendship. How Whatdo you think I should do? If you are wereme, would you talk to him them？Please help with ＼ me and give me some advice. GraceCorrection 5 限时：7分钟My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at theview. On the left­hand side of the class, I could easy see the footballfield. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many tress around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in the classroom, I will never forget it.答案My old classroom was interesting because three side sidesof the classroomwere made from ofglass. I enjoyed sit sittingclose to the windows and lookingat the view. On the left­hand side of the class, I could easy easilysee thefootball field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. Theview from the back of the classroom is wasalso splendid. Close to the schoolthere was a beautiful park with many tress around them it. Farther in thedistance, I could not ＼ enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the driversin ∧ahurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its viewmade me felt feellike I was dreaming.IfAlthough/ThoughI was only a child when Istudied in the classroom, I will never forget it.Correction 6 限时：7分钟Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners totake nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host. 答案Travelled Travellingabroad, you should follow the customs of the country where where ＼/which/thatyou are visiting. When you ∧areinvited, it is good manners to refuse oraccept an theinvitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach arriveon time. It is good manners to shakehand handswith your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottleof wine, a box of chocolates and orsome flowers. However, it was isnot badmanners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before aftertheother guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late laterto thank your host.Correction 7 限时：6分钟A little girl is chasing a ball on the road! If you are a driver, howwill you do when you see this? Slow down. Great! That's what they want! A 3D image of a little girl chase a ball was painted on the road in the front of Ecole Pauline Johnson Elementary School in West Vancouver. It i s also a sign near the image which reads, “You're probably not expecting a child run into traffic.” It is part of the project knowing as “Preventable. ca”. The project is to promote public safe and to tell driver to slow down while in school areas. Eight －years －old LaurenFisherwas the model for the 3D image. Lauren's mother said ，“My daughter kept saying, ‘We're going to make people to drive slower aroundschools.’”答案A little girl is chasing a ball on the road! If you are a driver, how whatwill you do when you see this? Slow down. Great! That's what they want!A 3D image of a little girl chase chasinga ball was painted on the road in the ＼front of Ecole Pauline Johnson Elementary School in West Vancouver. It Thereis also a sign near the image which reads, “You're probably not expectinga child ∧torun into traffic.” It is part of the project knowing knownas“Preventable. ca”. The project is to promote public safe safetyand to telldriver driversto slow down while in school areas. Eight －years －old Eight －year －oldLaurenFisher was the model for the 3D image. Lauren's mother said ，“My daughter kept saying, ‘We're going to make people to ＼ drive slower around schools. ’”Correction 8 限时：7分钟 I'd like to tell you what our school had worked out a new program. The purposes of the program is to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into the better place for us to study and live in. According on the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flower and grass around our school. Beside, we will build a small garden in where we can do some reading and take a rest. What's more, some statues of famouspeople will set up to encourage us to working harder. Don't you think it a wonderful program? 答案I'd like to tell you what thatour school had hasworked out a new program. Thepurposes of the program is areto make our school more beautiful, and to turnour school into the abetter place for us to study and live in. Accordingon tothe program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flower flowersand grassaround our school. Beside Besides， we will build a small garden in ＼ 或where whichwecan do some reading and take a rest. What's more, some statues of famouspeople will ∧beset up to encourage us to working workharder. Don't youthink it a wonderful program?Correction 9 限时：7分钟The other day, I was invited my friend Sam's home for dinner. I felt abit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn't know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the meeting on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled at him. He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly. That night, we had agreat fun together. 答案The other day, I was invited ∧tomy friend Sam's home for dinner. I felta bit surprising surprisedwhen I saw Bill there. It was two month monthssince we twohad quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn't know how whatto do. I sat downon the sofa but andbegan to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make upwith Bill. Until then I realize realizedthat Sam had arranged the meeting onpurpose. He Iwent up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smiled smilingat him. Helooked very happily happyand talked with me excitedly. That night, we hada ＼ great fun together.Correction 10 限时：7分钟We hold a discussion on the English learning fever in China. Some agreethat English plays important role in our lives. It is learning English which can help us understand the rest of the world. Because of English, we can travel abroad with tour guides, study abroad and understand theinstructions of import goods. But others say that no everyone needs to use English in the future. Only those who like English or need to use it for his work should learn it enthusiastically. Other just need to learn daily words and properly pronunciation. Personally, English is important, but connecting it to tests have brought too much stress to students and been taken away the delight of learning a language. 答案We hold a discussion on the English learning fever in China. Some agree that English plays ∧animportant role in our lives. It is learning English which thatcan help us understand the rest of the world. Because of English,we can travel abroad with withouttour guides, study abroad and understand the instructions of import importedgoods. But others say that no noteveryone needs touse English in the future. Only those who like English or need to use it for his theirwork should learn it enthusiastically. Other Othersjust need tolearn daily words and properly properpronunciation. Personally, English isimportant, but connecting it to tests have hasbrought too much stress to students and been ＼ taken away the delight of learning a language.易错题一：谓语动词与非谓语动词的误用 [例1] My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoythe biscuits with happy laughter![错因分析] 考生不注意分析句子结构，做题时受汉语的影响。